Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 H-AfrLitCine Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 Discussion published by Louisa Uchum Egbunike on Monday, April 24, 2017 Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - April 21-22, SOAS, University of London Registration is to completed online at www.igboconference.com/tickets For further details about the conference, visit www.igboconference.com Conference Schedule: Thursday 20th April, Khalili Lecture Theatre, SOAS 6:00pm – 8:00pm Preconference Welcome, Film screening: Most Vulnerable Nigerians: The Legacy of the Asaba Massacres by Elizabeth Bird, followed by a Q & A session. Elizabeth Bird will introduce the documentary film and talk about her research and upcoming book about the Asaba Massacres. Film Screening: Onye Ije: The Traveller, An Igbo travelogue on the Umuahia War Museum & The Ojukwu Bunker produced by Brian C. Ezeike and Mazi Waga. The film will be introduced by the producers of the Documentary series, followed by a short Q & A Session. …………………………………………… FRIDAY, 21st APRIL 2017, Brunei Gallery Lecture Theatre & Suite, SOAS 8:30am Conference Registration Opens 9:30am Parallel Panels (A) A1 Panel: Revisiting Biafra A2 Panel: Writing Biafra (please scroll down for speaker details on the A Panels) 11:00am Parallel Panels (B) B1 Roundtable: Global Media and Humanitarian Responses to the Biafra War B2 Roundtable: Real Life Accounts of the War B3 Panel: Child Refugees of the Nigeria-Biafra war (please scroll down for speaker details on the B Panels ) 12:30pm Obi Nwakanma in Conversation with Olu Oguibe Citation: Louisa Uchum Egbunike. Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 . H-AfrLitCine. 04-24-2017. https://networks.h-net.org/node/15766/discussions/174720/legacies-biafra-conference-schedule-soas-university-london-april Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 1 H-AfrLitCine 1:15pm LUNCH 2:45pm Stephen Chan (SOAS) in Conversation with Oby Ezekwesili ‘From Biafra to North East -- Citizens' Legacy of Healing and Empathy’ 3:30pm Plenary Panel: Trauma, Memory and Re-Membering Chair: Oladipo Agboluaje (Goldsmiths University) Femi Adebajo, Life After Trauma- The Nigerian Civil War: Before and After Akachi Ezeigbo,(Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo) War Without End: Visions and Versions of Remembrances of Biafra Chinwe Madubuike, The Politics of Navigating Humanitarian Crises in Nigeria: Global and Local Perspectives 4:45pm Dramatised performance of Three Sisters by Anton Chekhov, adapted by Inua Ellams, set in Biafra 5:00pm Plenary Roundtable: Contemporary Creative Representations of Biafra Chair: Chibundu Onuzo Inua Ellams, Eno Mfon, Oladipo Agboluaje 5:45pm Break 6:15pm Plenary Panel, Cultural Production and the Biafra War Chair: Kwadwo Osei-Nyame Jnr (SOAS) Ernest Emenyonu (University of Michigan-Flint) ‘The significance and impact of civil war writing on Nigerian Literature’ Akuma Kalu-Njoku (Western Kentucky University)‘Enyi Biafra: regimental drill, duty songs, and cadences from Biafra’ Obiora Udechukwu (St. Lawrence University) NKỌLỊ KA or Reminiscing is Supreme: Cultural Production and the Biafran War 7:30pm Emeka Keazor in conversation with Charlyboy (Charles Oputa) ‘Dream Biafra, Think Nigeria’ 8:30pm Close …………………………………………… Citation: Louisa Uchum Egbunike. Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 . H-AfrLitCine. 04-24-2017. https://networks.h-net.org/node/15766/discussions/174720/legacies-biafra-conference-schedule-soas-university-london-april Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 2 H-AfrLitCine SATURDAY, 22nd APRIL 2017, Brunei Gallery Lecture Theatre & Suite, SOAS 8:30am Registration Opens 9:30am Parallel Panels (C) C1 Panel: Women’s Writing on the War C2 Panel: Biafra and the World C3 Panel: Biafra and Britain 11:10am A Word from the Conference Organisers / Launch of the Online Igbo Studies Centre 11:30 A Soldier’s Story by Onyemechi Kadamawa Okonkwo, Former teenage soldier in Biafra followed by Film screening: Afia Attack: The Untold Survival Stories of Women in the Nigeria-Biafra War by Ujuaku Akukwe (Frances-Ashley Media Productions) Chair: Chude Jideonwo 12:30 Tim Modu in conversation with Philip Effiong II : Key Actors in the War 1:30pm Lunch 2:00pm – Lunchtime Film Screening: Ugwumpiti – Maurice’s Story – A child’s journey from Biafra to London, followed by a Q&A with filmmakers Eithne Nightingale, Mitch Harris, and Maurice Nwokeji 3:00pm Dramatised Poetry Performance – Biafran Nights by Afam Akeh 3:30pm A Tribute to Ben Obumselu led by Emeka Keazor 3:35pm Plenary Panel: Christopher Okigbo: Literature and Resistance Introduction by Obi Okigbo, chair of the Christopher Okigbo Foundation Chair: Kwadwo Osei-Nyame Jnr (SOAS, University of London) Obi Nwakanma (University of Central Florida) Christopher Okigbo: A Poet and His War Emeka Keazor (Eagle House Media and Publishing) Intellectual Fervour In Biafra. The Christopher Okigbo Case Study Kalu Ogbaa (Southern Connecticut State University) From Genocidal Resistance to Restoration of Education Leadership: The Examples of Christopher Okigbo and His Generation 5:00 pm A Tribute to Buchi Emecheta led by Akachi Ezeigbo (Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo) Citation: Louisa Uchum Egbunike. Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 . H-AfrLitCine. 04-24-2017. https://networks.h-net.org/node/15766/discussions/174720/legacies-biafra-conference-schedule-soas-university-london-april Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 3 H-AfrLitCine 5:15 pm An address from Ndidi Nwuneli about the Centre for Memories Project 5:25pm A video address from Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie on ‘Legacies of Biafra’ 5:30pm Break 6:00pm Plenary Roundtable Discussion with The Nigerian Art Society UK (NASUK): Legacies of Biafra Art Exhibition Chair: Obiora Udechukwu (St. Lawrence University) Hassan Aliyu, Chike Azuonye, Obi Okigbo 6:40pm Plenary Roundtable: Trauma, Memory and Re-Membering Chair: Mpalive Msiska (Birkbeck, University of London) Unoma Azuah, Abubakar Ibrahim, Onyekachi Wambu, 7:40pm Ernest Emenyonu (University of Michigan-Flint) in Conversation with Pat Utomi 8:30pm Close …………………………………………… A Panels A1 Panel: Revisiting Biafra Chair: Philip Effiong (Michigan State University) Nnamdi A. Kalu How the ontological [policy] of ‘African Pessimism’ exhibited by Biafrans is influenced by ideas expressed in the Ahiara Declaration Rebecca Wolff (University of California Los Angeles) Confronting the Memory of the Nigeria-Biafra War through the Art of Obiora Udechukwu Chikwendu Anyanwu Biafra War Songs and the War Story Dominique Otigbah Remembering and misremembering: A reconsideration of narratives of the Nigerian Civil War 1967-70 A2 Panel: Writing Biafra Citation: Louisa Uchum Egbunike. Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 . H-AfrLitCine. 04-24-2017. https://networks.h-net.org/node/15766/discussions/174720/legacies-biafra-conference-schedule-soas-university-london-april Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 4 H-AfrLitCine Chair: Kwadwo Osei-Nyame Jnr (SOAS) Tiziana Morosetti (University of Oxford) On Sozaboy’s Darkness: Ken Saro-Wiwa and the Biafra War Charlott Schönwetter (Humboldt University of Berlin) The Nigeria-Biafra War and Literary Child Soldier Narratives Oliver Coates (Cambridge University) Biafra, Afrocentrism and the perils of division in Azikiwe’s poetics Rose Sackeyfio (Winston Salem State University) War, Memory and the Literary Imagination B Panels B1 Roundtable: Global Media and Humanitarian Responses to the Biafra War Chair: Chude Jideonwo Jonathan Aitken, Former Biafra War Correspondent for the BBC Peter Okwoche, Presenter, BBC Focus on Africa Anne-Marie Pegg, Former emergency Coordinator, MSF France B2 Roundtable: Real Life Accounts of the Nigeria-Biafra War Chair: Unoma Azuah (Illinois Institute of Art) Ujuaku U. Akukwe Afia Attack: War, Women and Survival Chigozie C. Udemezue Widowhood & The Biafran War: pre and post war patterns and trends Catherine Onyemelukwe Powering Biafra, One Key Actor Christine Locke Trauma, Memory & Remembering – my lived experience of the Civil War. B3 Panel: Child Refugees Chair: tbc Odile Goubali Talon (Université de Cergy-Pontoise) Rescuing Biafra’s Children: Child Refugees in French-Speaking Countries Françoise Ugochukwu (Open University) Healing festering wounds – The dream of a little girl Josephine Akabogu (University of Nigeria, Nsukka) Trauma and Memory: Revisiting the Biafran Child Refugees’ Loss of Identity C Panels C1 Panel: Women’s Writing on the War Chair: Akachi Ezeigbo, (Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo) Ebele E. Okafor (University of Lagos) The Role of Igbo Women in the Biafran War: Insights from Selected Igbo Novels Sadia Zulfiqar (Lahore College for Women University) Women and Biafra Citation: Louisa Uchum Egbunike. Legacies of Biafra Conference Schedule - SOAS, University of London, April 21-22 . H-AfrLitCine. 04-24-2017. https://networks.h-net.org/node/15766/discussions/174720/legacies-biafra-conference-schedule-soas-university-london-april Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 5 H-AfrLitCine C2 Panel: Biafra and the World Chair: Kalu Ogbaa (Southern Connecticut State University)
Recommended publications
  • 2. the Secession of Biafra, 1967–1970
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2020-06 Secession and Separatist Conflicts in Postcolonial Africa Thomas, Charles G.; Falola, Toyin University of Calgary Press Thomas, C. G., & Falola, T. (2020). Secession and Separatist Conflicts in Postcolonial Africa. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, AB. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/112216 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca SECESSION AND SEPARATIST CONFLICTS IN POSTCOLONIAL AFRICA By Charles G. Thomas and Toyin Falola ISBN 978-1-77385-127-3 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Ph.D Thesis-A. Omaka; Mcmaster University-History
    MERCY ANGELS: THE JOINT CHURCH AID AND THE HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE IN BIAFRA, 1967-1970 BY ARUA OKO OMAKA, BA, MA A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Ph.D. Thesis – A. Omaka; McMaster University – History McMaster University DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (2014), Hamilton, Ontario (History) TITLE: Mercy Angels: The Joint Church Aid and the Humanitarian Response in Biafra, 1967-1970 AUTHOR: Arua Oko Omaka, BA (University of Nigeria), MA (University of Nigeria) SUPERVISOR: Professor Bonny Ibhawoh NUMBER OF PAGES: xi, 271 ii Ph.D. Thesis – A. Omaka; McMaster University – History ILLUSTRATIONS Figures 1. AJEEBR`s sponsored advertisement ..................................................................122 2. ACKBA`s sponsored advertisement ...................................................................125 3. Malnourished Biafran baby .................................................................................217 Tables 1. WCC`s sickbays and refugee camp medical support returns, November 30, 1969 .....................................................................................................................171 2. Average monthly deliveries to Uli from September 1968 to January 1970.........197 Map 1. Proposed relief delivery routes ............................................................................208 iii Ph.D. Thesis – A. Omaka; McMaster University – History ABSTRACT International humanitarian organizations played a prominent role
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Nigeria's Response to Covid-19 the Bold Ones
    DIGITAL DIALOGUES A NATIONAL CONVERSATION: MAPPING NIGERIA’S RESPONSE TO COVID-19 POST-EVENT REPORT THE BOLD ONES: NIGERIAN COMPANIES REINVENTING FOR THE NEW NORMAL SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT JULY 2020 AGRIBUSINESS FINANCE MARKETS NIRSAL exists to create a handshake between the Agricultural Value Chain and the Financial Sector in order to boost productivity, food security and the profitability of agribusiness in Nigeria. At the heart of our strategy is the Credit Risk Guarantee (CRG) which enhances the flow of finance and investment into fixed Agricultural Value Chains by serving as a buffer that encourages investors to fund verified bankable projects. Working with financial institutions, farmer groups, mechanization service providers, logistics providers and other actors in the Value Chain, NIRSAL is changing Nigeria's agricultural landscape and delivering food security, financial inclusion, wealth creation and economic growth. THE NIGERIA INCENTIVE-BASED RISK SHARING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL LENDING De-Risking Agriculture Facilitating Agribusiness Office Address Lagos Office Plot 1581, Tigris Crescent CBN Building www.nirsal.com Maitama District Tinubu Square, Marina You u e Abuja, Nigeria Lagos, Nigeria @nirsalconnect NIRSAL, a Central Bank of Nigeria corporation. DIGITAL DIALOGUES A NATIONAL CONVERSATION: MAPPING NIGERIA’S RESPONSE TO COVID-19 POST-EVENT REPORT THE BOLD ONES: NIGERIAN COMPANIES REINVENTING FOR THE NEW NORMAL SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT Sponsors Moderators and Panelists ZAINAB PROF. AKIN IBUKUN DR. OBIAGELI ALIYU DR. DOYIN OLISA ENGR.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria's Economic Reforms
    Nigeria’s Economic Reforms Progress and Challenges Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Philip Osafo-Kwaako Working Paper # 6 NIGERIA’S ECONOMIC REFORMS: PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Distinguished Fellow Global Economy and Development Program The Brookings Institution Philip Osafo-Kwaako Visiting Research Associate Global Economy and Development Program The Brookings Institution MARCH 2007 THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION 1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVE., NW WASHINGTON, DC 20036 2 The authors are grateful to various colleagues, particularly members of the Nigerian Economic Team, for valuable comments and suggestions on various components of the recent reform program. Additional suggestions should be directed to [email protected]. About the Global Economy and Development Program The Global Economy and Development program at Brookings examines the opportunities and challenges presented by globalization, which has become a central concern for policymakers, business executives and civil society, and offers innovative recommendations and solutions in order to materially shape the policy debate. Global Economy and Development scholars address the issues surrounding globalization within three key areas: • The drivers shaping the global economy • The road out of poverty • The rise of new economic powers The program is directed by Lael Brainard, vice president and holder of the Bernard L. Schwartz Chair in International Economics. The program also houses the Wolfensohn Center for Development, a major effort to improve the effectiveness of national and international development efforts. www.brookings.edu/global The views expressed in this working paper do not necessarily reflect the official position of Brookings, its board or the advisory council members. © The Brookings Institution ISBN: 978-0-9790376-5-8 Contents List of Acronyms .
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    IDA and Africa: Partnering for Development IDA and Africa: Partnering for Development Sans Poverty One Dream. One Mission. www.worldbank.org FOCUS ON AFRICA - APRIL 2007, ISSUE 3 Public Disclosure Authorized Liberia | Ghana Celebrates | The World Bank in Africa| IDA in Africa| Ask the Expert| News Published by the North American Affairs team, Sans Poverty highlights World Bank projects, policies and programs. We aim to make it a concise, interesting and informative to read. We welcome your comments. Please email us at [email protected] or [email protected]. LIBERIA'S PRESIDENT AFFIRMS STRONG PARTNERSHIP WITH BANK, URGES WOMEN TO STRIVE FOR LEADERSHIP March 28, 2006— During her recent visit to the United States, and World Bank Headquarters in Washington, Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, hailed the strong partnership Liberia enjoys with the World Bank, Public Disclosure Authorized outlined some benchmarks for Liberia’s development goals, and urged women to strive for higher levels of responsibility and leadership. President Johnson-Sirleaf met with World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz, who pledged the Bank’s support for resolving the issue of Liberia’s debt to the Bank, and continued support for pre-arrears President Johnson-Sirleaf welcomed by clearance. President Wolfowitz | Photo:© World Bank “We are very pleased with the strong support which we are receiving from the Bank and President Wolfowitz,” she said. “The Bank is already a very strong partner with Liberia and is helping us in some of our Public Disclosure Authorized infrastructure work and the review of some of the concession agreement that will lead to better management of our own resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria's Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative
    Nigeria’s Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Just a Glorious Audit? Nicholas Shaxson November 2009 Nigeria’s Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Just a Glorious Audit? Nicholas Shaxson November 2009 © Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2009 Chatham House (the Royal Institute of International Affairs) is an independent body which promotes the rigorous study of international questions and does not express opinion of its own. The opinions expressed in this publication are the responsibility of the authors. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright holder. Please direct all enquiries to the publishers. Chatham House 10 St James’s Square London, SW1Y 4LE T: +44 (0) 20 7957 5700 F: +44 (0) 20 7957 5710 www.chathamhouse.org.uk Charity Registration No. 208223 ISBN 978 1 86203 219 4 A catalogue record for this title is available from the British Library. Designed and typeset by Soapbox Communications Limited www.soapboxcommunications.co.uk Contents Preface v About the Author vii Executive Summary viii List of Abbreviations x 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Global EITI 1 1.2 Nigeria’s oil industry 3 1.3 NEITI: brief history and context 4 1.3.1 Technical and procedural context 4 1.3.2 Political history and context 6 1.4 EITI’s and NEITI’s goals 7 1.5 Rulers, oil companies, citizens – and NEITI 8 2. Reforms,
    [Show full text]
  • Nasir El-Rufai Interviewer
    An initiative of the National Academy of Public Administration, and the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs and the Bobst Center for Peace and Justice, Princeton University Oral History Program Series: Governance Traps Interview No: D1 Interviewee: Nasir el-Rufai Interviewer: Graeme Blair and Daniel Scher Date of Interview: 16 June 2009 Location: Washington, DC U.S.A. Innovations for Successful Societies, Bobst Center for Peace and Justice Princeton University, 83 Prospect Avenue, Princeton, New Jersey, 08540, USA www.princeton.edu/successfulsocieties Use of this transcript is governed by ISS Terms of Use, available at www.princeton.edu/successfulsocieties Innovations for Successful Societies Series: Governance Traps Oral History Program Interview number: D-1 ______________________________________________________________________ BLAIR: Just to confirm for the tape that you are consenting to the interview, it is a volunteer interview and you have read our consent documents. EL-RUFAI: You make it sound like you are asking me to marry you and it is a big decision, I consent. [laughter] BLAIR: Thank you very much for agreeing to share your views with us and with other reform leaders that we will disseminate this to. Until very recently you were involved in Nigeria’s reform program at several levels, first in the Bureau of Public Enterprises and then as Minister for Abuja and in several informal capacities as part of President (Olusegun) Obasanjo’s economic reform team. We’d like to speak to you about these experiences first as a member of the larger reform team and then more particular questions about your experience as Minister for Abuja.
    [Show full text]
  • Cyprus Journal of Sciences Vol. 18
    The Cyprus Journal of Sciences The e-Journal of American College Editor George Tsobanoglou, University of the Aegean, Greece Charalambos Louca Graham Orange, Leeds Metropolitan American College University, Leeds, UK Irene Sciriha, University of Malta, Malta Co-Editors Jan Katherine Bamford, London Metropolitan University, London, UK Andreas Petasis Joseph S. Joseph, University of Cyprus, Marios Charalambous Cyprus Constantinos A. Iacovou Kalliope Agapiou-Josephides, University of American College Cyprus, Cyprus Krassimira Ilieva, Bulgarian Academy of Editorial Board Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria Andreas Andreou, University of Cyprus, Leonidas A. Phylactou, Cyprus Institute of Cyprus Neurology & Genetics, Cyprus Andros Gregoriou, Brunel University, Marianna Sigala, University of the Aegean, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK Greece Andreas A. Jobst, International Monetary Marina-Selini Katsaiti, United Arab Emirates Fund (IMF), Washington, USA University, UAE Andreas Kapardis, University of Cyprus, Mary Koutselini-Ioannidou, University of Cyprus Cyprus, Cyprus Anton Anthonissen, University of Utrecht, the Mary Vaxevanidou, Hellenic Open Netherlands University, Greece Arie De Ruijter, Tilburg University, the Panagiotis Kyratsis, Technological Netherlands Educational Institution of West Macedonia, Athanasios Laios, Democritus University of Greece Thrace, Greece Paul Verweel, University of Utrecht, the Biser Petrov, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Netherlands Sofia, Bulgaria Povey Ghislaine, University of Caroline Ann Wiscombe, University of Wolverhampton,
    [Show full text]
  • 13 197O BIAFRA a CHRONOLOGY of DEVELOPMENTS July 15, 1969-January 12, 1970
    C rMisc. publication % ) /' T~ ~! i~aT ~~ CT \T TO, U L C , r C r L~1 BIAFRA - ~ A CHRONOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENTS July 15, 1969-January 12, 1970 19'% CAROLYN K. COLWELL Analyst in International Relations Foreign Affairs Division January 28, 1970 13 197O BIAFRA A CHRONOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENTS July 15, 1969-January 12, 1970 Summarv The Nigerian/Biafran civil war came to a.sudden conclusion with the announcement of the Biaf ran surrender on January 12, 1970. Biafra's capitulation followed the Federal forces' recapture of Owerri and assault against Uli airfield. In the months preceding the Biafran surrender, several attempts had been made to bring both sides together for peace talks; agreement on the preconditions for negotiations remained a stumbling block. Massive food relief shipments had not resumed since the cessation of ICRC deliveries on June 5, 1969; Joint Church Aid and some other groups tried to continue relief flights but the amount of food reaching Biafra was drastically cut. On October 2 the Nigerian Red Cross officially took over the task of coordinating relief activities in Nigeria. The United States, meanwhile, continued its efforts to help relief forces find a plan for relief shipments which would be acceptable to both sides. A. Military In recent months the Nigerian forces appeared to have redirected their strategy toward the pursuit of a quick military victory. Signs of discontent among front line commanders and civilians anxious to end the war quickly may have prompted such a change. On January 3, 1970, a Federal spokesman announced that Nigerian forces had succeeded in dividing the remaining Biaf ran territory into three parts.
    [Show full text]
  • Five Crucial Tasks for New World Bank President Laura Wallace Editor-In-Chief Can Readily Access Private Capital Markets
    Forum Five crucial tasks for new World Bank president Laura Wallace Editor-in-Chief can readily access private capital markets. But the Sheila Meehan group’s report says the fall in lending to these coun- Managing Editor tries could pose a number of risks to the Bank, Christine Ebrahim-zadeh including reduced income from lending operations Production Manager and increased costs of borrowing because of height- Camilla Andersen ened portfolio risk. It recommends that the Bank Jacqueline Irving Conny Lotze make it easier for middle-income countries to bor- Assistant Editors row by creating loan facilities that could be accessed Maureen Burke ency Ag more quickly. Lijun Li Kelley McCollum The report suggests greater differentiation in Editorial Assistants Pressphoto dealings with low-income countries. Well-run Julio Prego European countries should get large amounts of financing, Graphic Artist On his first trip to Africa as World Bank chief, Paul Wolfowitz met _______ in Nigeria with (center) Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala (Minister of Finance) with commitments for five years or more. Graham Hacche and Oby Ezekwesili (Special Assistant to the President). Countries with annual per capita incomes under Senior Advisor a certain threshold (possibly $500) should get help Prakash Loungani Associate Editor ncoming World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz mostly through grants. In poorly governed coun- faces five crucial tasks if he is to successfully tries, the Bank should remain engaged by providing The IMF Survey (ISSN 0047- reshape the development institution to address carefully targeted technical assistance but should 083X) is published in English, I French, and Spanish by the IMF the problems of the 21st century, according to a not generally provide financing to the government.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigerian Civil War! When the War Broke out in 1967, I Was 13
    A Soldier’s Story © emeagwali.com Quest for Internet In the 97th installment of our weekly series at emeagwali.com, we present letters pertaining to Philip Emeagwali’s war memoir “THUNDER ROAD TO BIAFRA.” One million people died during that 30-month Nigeria-Biafra Civil War. General Odumegwu Ojukwu inspecting Biafran troops. Though a dark, dreadful and eerie aspect of our history, I could not but enjoy and appreciate looking through the pictoral presentation of the Nigerian Civil War! When the war broke out in 1967, I was 13. I was captivated by the vividness of trauma of war captured in those monumental pictures. Interestingly, I was also musing over the conspicuous absence of General Phillip Effiong's picture when I ran into the feedback provided by his son, Dr. Phillip Effiong. I could not but agree http://emeagwali.com ® Page: 1 (5) [email protected] A Soldier’s Story © emeagwali.com with him that General Effiong's role in Biafran struggle deserves a place in the annal of Nigerian history. Please, go back to the archives. I am sure, there will be pictures of this noble Nigerian that could best reflect his contribution to the definition of what we call Nigeria today. Thanks for doing what you are doing, Dr. Emeagwali. Peace! Michael O. A. Michael O.A. 27 Nov 2001 General Yakubu Gowon (center), Leader of the Nigerian Army I wish to add to what must already be a long string of commendations. Philip. All Biafrans (and that is not just Igbo people) owe you a tremendous debt for your personal achievements and your online archive of Biafran history.
    [Show full text]
  • Action for Empowerment and Accountability in Nigeria – the Case of the #BBOG
    IDS WORKING PAPER Volume 2019 No 529 Beyond Tweets and Screams: Action for Empowerment and Accountability in Nigeria – The Case of the #BBOG Movement Tade Akin Aina, Martin Atela, Ayo Ojebode, Plangsat Dayil and Fatai Aremu June 2019 Action for Empowerment and Accountability (A4EA) is an international research programme which explores how social and political action can contribute to empowerment and accountability in fragile, conflict, and violent settings, with a particular focus on Egypt, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nigeria and Pakistan. Led by the Institute of Development Studies, A4EA is being implemented by a consortium which includes: the Accountability Research Center, the Collective for Social Science Research, the Institute of Development and Economic Alternatives, Itad, Oxfam GB, and the Partnership for African Social and Governance Research. It is funded with UK aid from the UK Government. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the official policies of our funder. Beyond Tweets and Screams: Action for Empowerment and Accountability in Nigeria – The Case of the #BBOG Movement Tade Akin Aina, Martin Atela, Ayo Ojebode, Plangsat Dayil and Fatai Aremu IDS Working Paper 529 © Institute of Development Studies 2019 ISSN: 2040-0209 ISBN: 978-1-78118-574-2 A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. This is an Open Access paper distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction
    [Show full text]