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Virginia & other New World reports Shakespeare’s Tempest (Echoes of Thessalonians in this typeface) Voyage of the Sea Venture • Flagship separated from fleet • Deafening thunder, darkness; howling Hurricane, wreck on Bermuda, • Ship leaking, fear of splitting social turmoil, capable leadership, • Safely lodged in rock crevice organized effort, and deliverance • Beauteous, spirit-infested, storm-prone island • “Still-vexed Bermudas” St. Paul, 2 Thessalonians Governor labors like others, both in the • Low and high conspiracies to remain on storm and ashore the island, usurp the leadership + Geneva Bible comments Governor could have led by authority, but • Resistance to work did better by setting an example • Romantic fantasies of paradise No shame for leaders to work: “… Behavior of nobles in the storm blatantly we wrought with labor & travaile opposite to that of Strachey’s leaders night & day…” • Prince carries logs, makes sport of it Better to lead by example: “Not but • Contrasted with Caliban that we had authority, but that we John Smith & his allies • Ariel works with good will vs. under compunction might make ourselves an example “proper gentlemen …making it their delight unto you to follow us.” to hear the trees thunder as they fell” Caliban: “I must eat my dinner” Bad to be a useless burden: “… we “gentlemen … doing but as the president” Miranda: would not be chargeable to any of • ”Invader” in ruler’s power; Labor turned to sport you.” daughter physically intercedes No work, no food: “…If there were “Labors of 30 or 40 honest and industrious • Invader plots to marry daughter any which would not work, that he men shall not be consumed to maintain and supplant ruler should not eat” 150 idle varlets” • 13-14 years old “He that will not work shall not eat” • “Nonparell” “… none ought to live idly, but ought to give himself to some vocation, to Pocahontas event details, both real and get his living by, and to do good to slanderous rumor (Smith to marry & rule) others.” “Man not born for himself alone” [Plato via St. Elmo’s Fire: Ariel flames on mastheads Cicero]; benefit others, posterity; reap fruit Sycorax’s god = Patagonian god Setebos; of one’s labors; find work for dispossessed; Marmosets build commonwealths; make discoveries. Caliban: dams for fish Hmm … Montaigne’s “cannibals”: Pigafetta (Richard Eden translation); Gonzalo’s Golden Age Montaigne (Florio translation); Montaigne’s “cruelty”: Ariel vs. Prospero Roanoke reports; others on tenderness; virtue vs. vengeance .

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The History of the Jamestown Colony: Seventeenth-Century and Modern Interpretations
The History of the Jamestown Colony: Seventeenth-Century and Modern Interpretations A Senior Honors Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for graduation with research distinction in History in the undergraduate colleges of the Ohio State University By Sarah McBee The Ohio State University at Mansfield June 2009 Project Advisor: Professor Heather Tanner, Department of History Introduction Reevaluating Jamestown On an unexceptional day in December about four hundred years ago, three small ships embarked from an English dock and began the long and treacherous voyage across the Atlantic. The passengers on board envisioned their goals – wealth and discovery, glory and destiny. The promise of a new life hung tantalizingly ahead of them. When they arrived in their new world in May of the next year, they did not know that they were to begin the journey of a nation that would eventually become the United States of America. This summary sounds almost ridiculously idealistic – dream-driven achievers setting out to start over and build for themselves a better world. To the average American citizen, this story appears to be the classic description of the Pilgrims coming to the new world in 1620 seeking religious freedom. But what would the same average American citizen say to the fact that this deceptively idealistic story actually took place almost fourteen years earlier at Jamestown, Virginia? The unfortunate truth is that most people do not know the story of the Jamestown colony, established in 1607.1 Even when people have heard of Jamestown, often it is with a negative connotation. Common knowledge marginally recognizes Jamestown as the colony that predates the Separatists in New England by more than a dozen years, and as the first permanent English settlement in America.
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"I Shall No More to Sea, to Sea; Here Shall I Die Ashore" William Shakespeare - "The Tempest" Act II Scene Ii
Stephen Hopkins Stephano - "I shall no more to sea, to sea; Here shall I die ashore" William Shakespeare - "The Tempest" Act II scene ii, Stephen Hopkins 1581 - 1644 Sea Venture" - Bermuda - Jamestown - "Mayflower" - Plymouth Tenth Great Grandfather of Merle G Ladd ORIGINS BAPTISM: 30 April 1581 at Upper Clatford, Hampshire, England, son of John and Elizabeth (Williams) Hopkins. Parish Church of All Saints, Upper Clatford. The parish church of Upper Clatford as it would have looked at the time Stephen Hopkins was baptized there in 1581. FIRST MARRIAGE: Mary, possibly the daughter of Robert and Joan (Machell) Kent of Hursley, Hampshire, prior to 1604. SECOND MARRIAGE: Elizabeth Fisher on 19 February 1617/8 at St. Mary Matfelon, Whitechapel, Middlesex, England. CHILDREN (by Mary): Elizabeth, Constance, and Giles. CHILDREN (by Elizabeth): Damaris (died young), Oceanus, Caleb, Deborah, Damaris, Ruth, and Elizabeth. [1] DIED: between 6 June 1644, when his will was made, and 17 July 1644, when the inventory of his estate was taken. ENGLAND John Hopkins married Agnes Borrow. Agnes, John's wife of five years, died in 1578 probably from complications of childbirth. They had two children, William and Alice. John married Elizabeth Williams, at the Church of All Saints, on 28 July, 1579, not long after Agnes' death; baby Stephen was their first child together. [5] The Hopkins' and Williams' families had been in Upper Clatford for a couple generations at least; They had been raising crops on a farm with three common fields, called Norman's Court Farm. Three years after Stephen's baptism, the Hopkins family was back at All Saints for another; newborn sister Susanna.
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