A Memoir of the Rev. John Keble
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This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com #, w is* OF THE REV. JOHN KEBLE, M.A. LATE VICAR OF HURSLEY. BY THE RIGHT HON. SIR J. T. COLERIDGE, D.C.L. " Te mihi junxerunt nivei sine crimine mores, Simplicitasque sagax, ingenuusque pudor ; Et bene nota fides, et candor frontis honestae, Et studia a studiis non aliena meis." Joannes Secundus. VOL. II. SecotrtJ lEtritton, With Corrections and Additions. C.0XF0BD and LONDON i JAMES PARKER AND CO. 1869. All Rights reserved. - »> t'Cl. t /Si <!, r< • . v CONTENTS.— ♦ VOL. II. CHAPTER XIII. PACK Otterboume Church and Parsonage. — Ampfield Church and Par sonage. — Hursley Parsonage. — " Lyra Innocentium." — Keble's Resolution as to the English Church. — " Mother out of Sight." 279 CHAPTER XIV. 'Lyra Innocentium." — Charles Marriott's College. — Gladstone Contests . 319 CHAPTER XV. Should Keble have been preferred to Dignity in the Church ? — Tour in Wales, and Visit to Ireland, 1840. — Tour in Scotland, 1842. — Undertakes to Write Life of Bishop Wilson. — Visit to Isle of Man, 1849. — Marriages with Sister of Deceased Wife, 1849.— Second Visit to Man, 1852.— Trip to Skye, 1853 . 350 CHAPTER XVI. Death of W. C. Yonge, 1854. — Oxford University Reform . .377 CHAPTER XVII. 1854, Bishop of New Zealand at Hursley. — Francis George Cole ridge's Death.— Visit to the West. — The Vineyard and Dart- ington Rectory. — Archdeacon Wilberforce. — Service for Emi grants. — North of Devon. — Professor Reed. — Decision of the Denison Case. — Tour in North Wales. — Argument on the Di vorce Bill. — Departure of Mr. Young and Family. — 1857, Tour in Switzerland. — Eucharistical Adoration .... iv CONTENTS. CHAPTER XVIII. 1857, Death of the Rev. J. D. Coleridge. —Building of School Chapel at Pitt, 1858.— Death of Mrs. T. Keble, Junior, 1858.— Troubles in the Scottish Episcopal Church. — Stay at Oxford, 1859. — Tour to the North. — Visits to Edinburgh, i860. — Death of Elizabeth Keble, August, i860. — Death of C. Dyson. — Visit to Devonshire. — Death of J. Patteson, 1861 . CHAPTER XIX Keble's Self-dissatisfaction, and Thoughts of Resignation. — Oxford Local Examinations. — Mrs. Keble's Alarming Illness. — Move to Sea View. — First Visit to Penzance. — Bishop Wilson's Life Completed. — Church Discipline. — Court of Final Appeal in Cases of Doctrine. — Bishop of Winchester's Charge. — Com mentary on the Bible. — First Stay at Penzance. — Return to Hursley. — Judgment in Long v. Bishop of Capetown. — First Visit to Torquay in January, 1864. — Second Stay at Penzance, April, 1864 465 CHAPTER XX. Subscription and Oaths of the Clergy. — Return from Penzance. — Practice as to Confirmations. — Paralytic Seizure, November, 1864. — Second Visit to Torquay. — Removal to Penzance. — The Colenso Appeal. — Pastoral Letter to the Confirmed at Hursley. — Visit at Heath's Court, May 10. — Return to Hursley. — Aboli tion of Tests at Oxford. — Mrs. Keble's Severe Illness. — Visit of Dr. Pusey and Dr. Newman 50x3 CHAPTER XXI. October 11, 1865, Leave Hursley, and go to Bournemouth. — Letter on the Ritual Question. — His Life at Bournemouth. — Illness. — Death, March 29, 1866. — Burial at Hursley. — Re marks on Person and Character. — Mrs. Keble's Death, Burial, Character . 53a CHAPTER XIII. OTTERBOURNE CHURCH AND PARSONAGE. — AMP- FIELD CHURCH AND PARSONAGE. — HURSLEY PAR SONAGE. — "LYRA INNOCENTIUM." — KEBLE'S RESO LUTION AS TO THE ENGLISH CHURCH. — " MOTHER OUT OF SIGHT." IT is pleasant to come back for a while from the troubled scene at Oxford to the quiet of Hursley, a quiet which however was full of hope and activity. I have already given a general account of what the benefice, which Keble was now the incumbent of, consisted. The Vicarage of Hursley is of large ex tent, including several hamlets, and having a scat tered population. Otterbourne is less in size and po pulation, but its population also is scattered, and for the most part living at a distance from the church, which was far too small for its numbers. When Keble entered on his charge, he found the inha bitants of Otterbourne busy in endeavouring to add to it an aisle ; the Bishop had recommended them to wait until the new Rector had been instituted, and they had done so. When the matter came be fore him, their views had enlarged, and in con sideration of the great inconvenience of the situa tion, aggravated now by the Railway having been 28o Memoir of the Rev. John Kcble. carried near to it, they desired, and he with some regret acceded to, the erection of a new church ort a more convenient site ; he was unwilling to sepa rate the church and churchyard, from a feeling which one cannot but sympathize with ; but he yielded to the general wish, preserving, however, the old chancel for the performance of the Burial Service. He con tributed ^400 towards the erection of the new church, on a site which was given for the purpose by the President and Fellows of Magdalen College, Oxford, who are landholders in the parish. Keble had the good fortune to find among the re sidents in Otterbourne a relation of mine, William Crawley Yonge, who having served in the Peninsula and at Waterloo in the distinguished 52nd, had re tired from the army upon his marriage at the re- establishment of the general peace ; though a Light Infantry officer only, he had been a diligent student of military engineering, and had made himself a good military draughtsman. He became Keble's archi tect : for his designs he had recourse to the great examples at Winchester, and in its neighbourhood, and worked out his drawings with infinite care and patience; he brought his stone from Caen, at that time a rather unusual thing ; was acute and intel ligent in making his contracts, and vigilant in see ing to their faithful execution. The result was a church not without its faults, and thirty years ago few churches were built without them, (not many Otterbourne Church. 281 indeed now,) but effective in its architectural cha racter, and on the whole, with reference to its date, convenient in its arrangements. Keble of course considered a parsonage necessary to complete his designs for the parish ; accordingly he purchased a site, and, with the same help from the same archi tect, erected a handsome and commodious residence for the Curate whom he placed there ; these last measures were at his sole expense. While the Otterbourne Church was in course of erection, Sir William Heathcote was busy in pre paring for building, entirely at his own expense, a second church in Hursley parish, at Ampfield ; and this was also undertaken and executed by the same volunteer architect, with at least equal suc cess. I take pleasure in recording these labours of the retired soldier, performed at a time when regularly trained architects were not so numerous as now, and when the principles of architecture, and their application, were comparatively little studied. The works too were performed without ostentation, and with most commendable patience and zeal. I should add that in respect of both these churches, W. C. Yonge was assisted as to some details by Mr. Carter, now deceased, then an architect residing at Winchester. The situation of Ampfield Church is very beau tiful, and that of the churchyard remarkably so, sheltered on the north and east by wood and wood 282 Memoir of the Rev. John Keble. land, open on the south and west, and commanding a beautiful and extensive view ; flourishing ever greens adorn it ; the road from Winchester to Rom- sey runs by the open side, which gives a special ap propriateness to a fountain surmounted by a cross, which is close to one of the entrances to the church yard ; it bears the inscription following : — " While cooling waters here ye drink, Rest not your thoughts below ; Look to the sacred sign, and think Whence living waters flow ; Then fearlessly advance by night or day, The holy Cross stands guardian of your way." Many years have passed since I stood on this spot, but I remember well, that even with the close neighbourhood of a turnpike road, the prevailing character of the whole scene was one of solemn rest, and almost seclusion; the dark background of foliage perhaps helps to produce this effect. A very short inscription on the basin into which the water pours, in German character, and German words, headed with the initials of three names, hardly serves to convey information to the common way faring man, that it was placed there in memory of a holy fountain seen by the three friends when on a tour together in the Tyrol. One of these three, Lady Heathcote, for I will take leave to add her name, furnished the inscription which I have printed, above. Ampfield Church. 2S3 Mr. Savage, from whose work I have freely re freshed my memory, mentions the placing in the church of a stained - glass window in memory of John Keble ; it is the gift of the parishioners, and records their grateful remembrance of his services ; the design was given by Mr. Butterfield, and £25 out of £33, the cost of the window, were returned by Mr. Wailes to the Keble College Fund. These are, it may be, little facts, but I do not like to pass them over in silence. The building of Ampfield Church, and the con stitution of a separate district for it, relieved Keble from a considerable part of his burthen, the whole of which was too heavy to be borne by a single pastor ; and he no doubt gladly consented, by the apportion ment of part of the rent-charge of the Vicarage, to lay the foundation of an endowment for the new district.