Harlequin RIP OEM Manual
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Color Management
Color Management hotoshop 5.0 was justifiably praised as a ground- breaking upgrade when it was released in the summer of 1998, although the changes made to the color P management setup were less well received in some quarters. This was because the revised system was perceived to be complex and unnecessary. Bruce Fraser once said of the Photoshop 5.0 color management system ‘it’s push-button simple, as long as you know which of the 60 or so buttons to push!’ Attitudes have changed since then (as has the interface) and it is fair to say that most people working today in the pre-press industry are now using ICC color profile managed workflows. The aim of this chapter is to introduce the basic concepts of color management before looking at the color management interface in Photoshop and the various color management settings. 1 Color management Adobe Photoshop CS6 for Photographers: www.photoshopforphotographers.com The need for color management An advertising agency art buyer was once invited to address a meeting of photographers. The chair, Mike Laye, suggested we could ask him anything we wanted, except ‘Would you like to see my book?’ And if he had already seen your book, we couldn’t ask him why he hadn’t called it back in again. And if he had called it in again we were not allowed to ask why we didn’t get the job. And finally, if we did get the job we were absolutely forbidden to ask why the color in the printed ad looked nothing like the original photograph! That in a nutshell is a problem which has bugged many of us throughout our working lives, and it is one which will be familiar to anyone who has ever experienced the difficulty of matching colors on a computer display with the original or a printed output. -
Myth, Metatext, Continuity and Cataclysm in Dc Comics’ Crisis on Infinite Earths
WORLDS WILL LIVE, WORLDS WILL DIE: MYTH, METATEXT, CONTINUITY AND CATACLYSM IN DC COMICS’ CRISIS ON INFINITE EARTHS Adam C. Murdough A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS August 2006 Committee: Angela Nelson, Advisor Marilyn Motz Jeremy Wallach ii ABSTRACT Angela Nelson, Advisor In 1985-86, DC Comics launched an extensive campaign to revamp and revise its most important superhero characters for a new era. In many cases, this involved streamlining, retouching, or completely overhauling the characters’ fictional back-stories, while similarly renovating the shared fictional context in which their adventures take place, “the DC Universe.” To accomplish this act of revisionist history, DC resorted to a text-based performative gesture, Crisis on Infinite Earths. This thesis analyzes the impact of this singular text and the phenomena it inspired on the comic-book industry and the DC Comics fan community. The first chapter explains the nature and importance of the convention of “continuity” (i.e., intertextual diegetic storytelling, unfolding progressively over time) in superhero comics, identifying superhero fans’ attachment to continuity as a source of reading pleasure and cultural expressivity as the key factor informing the creation of the Crisis on Infinite Earths text. The second chapter consists of an eschatological reading of the text itself, in which it is argued that Crisis on Infinite Earths combines self-reflexive metafiction with the ideologically inflected symbolic language of apocalypse myth to provide DC Comics fans with a textual "rite of transition," to win their acceptance for DC’s mid-1980s project of self- rehistoricization and renewal. -
Cielab Color Space
Gernot Hoffmann CIELab Color Space Contents . Introduction 2 2. Formulas 4 3. Primaries and Matrices 0 4. Gamut Restrictions and Tests 5. Inverse Gamma Correction 2 6. CIE L*=50 3 7. NTSC L*=50 4 8. sRGB L*=/0/.../90/99 5 9. AdobeRGB L*=0/.../90 26 0. ProPhotoRGB L*=0/.../90 35 . 3D Views 44 2. Linear and Standard Nonlinear CIELab 47 3. Human Gamut in CIELab 48 4. Low Chromaticity 49 5. sRGB L*=50 with RGB Numbers 50 6. PostScript Kernels 5 7. Mapping CIELab to xyY 56 8. Number of Different Colors 59 9. HLS-Hue for sRGB in CIELab 60 20. References 62 1.1 Introduction CIE XYZ is an absolute color space (not device dependent). Each visible color has non-negative coordinates X,Y,Z. CIE xyY, the horseshoe diagram as shown below, is a perspective projection of XYZ coordinates onto a plane xy. The luminance is missing. CIELab is a nonlinear transformation of XYZ into coordinates L*,a*,b*. The gamut for any RGB color system is a triangle in the CIE xyY chromaticity diagram, here shown for the CIE primaries, the NTSC primaries, the Rec.709 primaries (which are also valid for sRGB and therefore for many PC monitors) and the non-physical working space ProPhotoRGB. The white points are individually defined for the color spaces. The CIELab color space was intended for equal perceptual differences for equal chan- ges in the coordinates L*,a* and b*. Color differences deltaE are defined as Euclidian distances in CIELab. This document shows color charts in CIELab for several RGB color spaces. -
Harlequinrip 9 Brochure
HARLEQUIN RIP Version 9 Benefits If you have a mixed workflow and receive files in more than Color Accuracy Enhancements one format you don’t need to learn different tools for color Version 9 receives updated SWOP, PantonePlus and FOGRA management, trapping, transparency or screening when using profiles which are now built right into the RIP. the RTI Harlequin RIP. The software gives you the ability to print across the network to the RIP through shared printers which means faster output times and less hassle trying to manage jobs into different applications. Versatility and Performance With support for over 300+ output devices, the RTI Harlequin RIP offers a wide variety of options and plugins. The Harlequin RIP also includes the ability to simultaneously RIP and print for faster output. Multi-threaded rendering helps remove RIP bottlenecks in handling raster data and takes full advantage of the new Duo and Quad core technologies. Output Preview PostScript® Level 3 Preview jobs in full composite color or preview each plate Support for PostScript® Level 3 means compatibility with the individually to quickly find and correct mistakes before wasting latest design and printing applications such as Acrobat X, consumables. Adobe CS5.5, Quark XPress 9, Preps, Dynastrip and inpO2. Support for Macintosh OS 10.7 (Lion) Built-in Preflight Profiles Users are now able to run the RIP and print to the RIP from Enfocus PitStop 4.0 lib/v7 preflight profiles are included with Macintosh OS 10.7. the Harlequin RIP. Optimization for PDF files with live Transparency PDF v.1.7 The RTI Harlequin RIP has included native rendering of PDF Support for PDF v.1.7, PDF/X-4, PDF/X-1a, JPEG2000, files that use live transparency since 2002, but doing so takes optional content, cross-reference streams, compressed object significantly more work than processing fully opaque pages. -
NEC Multisync® PA311D Wide Gamut Color Critical Display Designed for Photography and Video Production
NEC MultiSync® PA311D Wide gamut color critical display designed for photography and video production 1419058943 High resolution and incredible, predictable color accuracy. The 31” MultiSync PA311D is the ultimate desktop display for applications where precise color is essential. The innovative wide-gamut LED backlight provides 100% coverage of Adobe RGB color space and 98% coverage of DCI-P3, enabling more accurate colors to be displayed on screen. Utilizing a high performance IPS LCD panel and backed by a 4 year warranty with Advanced Exchange, the MultiSync PA311D delivers high quality, accurate images simply and beautifully. Impeccable Image Performance The wide-gamut LED LCD backlight combined with NEC’s exclusive SpectraView Engine deliver precise color in every environment. • True 4K resolution (4096 x 2160) offers a high pixel density • Up to 100% coverage of Adobe RGB color space and 98% coverage of DCI-P3 • 10-bit HDMI and DisplayPort inputs display up to 1.07 billion colors out of a palette of 4.3 trillion colors Ultimate Color Management The sophisticated SpectraView Engine provides extensive, intuitive control over color settings. • MultiProfiler software and on-screen controls provide access to thousands of color gamut, gamma, white point, brightness and contrast combinations • Internal 14-bit 3D lookup tables (LUTs) work with optional SpectraViewII color calibration solution for unparalleled color accuracy A Perfect Fit for Your Workspace A Better Workflow Future-proof connectivity, great ergonomics, and VESA mount Exclusive, -
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Global Graphics Takes Harlequin RIP To
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Global Graphics takes Harlequin RIP to new heights at IPEX New features and applications unveiled for Harlequin & Jaws® RIPs, workflow and Jaws PDF technologies New Harlequin RIP features, OSX compatability & world first application Jaws Embedded RIP in desktop application Debut of Jaws PDF Courier™ Latest version of MaxWorkFlow™ Prototype document server Birmingham, UK April 9, 2002 Contacts: Birmingham, 9th April, 2002 - Today at IPEX 2002 Global Graphics® Software, a leading developer and manufacturer of electronic document management Global Graphics: solutions and a division of Global Graphics (Nasdaq Europe: GLGR, Euronext: GLOG), announces important developments in its range of RIP, PDF and Europe workflow technologies and shows several new products and applications in Ruth Clark association with its strategic partners and OEM customers (Hall 4 stand Splash! PR 729/740). Tel: +44 1580 241177 [email protected] Global Graphics Software develops flexible and open technologies and solutions designed to maximise print and document creation, management, production USA and cross-media publishing within the high-end prepress sector and the mid- John Hebert market corporate sector. Its broad range of production technologies are licensed Hebert Communications and commercialised by OEMs, system integrators and value added resellers. Tel: +1 617 232 1161 E-mail: [email protected] NEW RIP DEVELOPMENTS & APPLICATIONS The industry-leading Harlequin RIP features a sophisticated and modular system UK architecture which provides OEMs with a flexible base upon which to build a wide Jill Taylor range of RIP-based products. The Jaws RIP is a compact and highly-efficient Global Graphics kernel interpreter targeted at the middle market including use with wide format Tel: +44 1223 873874 and desktop ink-jet printers, colour copiers, embedded printer controllers and E-mail: [email protected] PDF document creation. -
John Constantine and the Homoaffective Question: an Analysis of LGBTI+ Representations in Superhero Comics and Animations
John Constantine and the homoaffective question: an analysis of LGBTI+ representations in superhero comics and animations JOHN CONSTANTINE AND THE HOMOAFFECTIVE QUESTION: AN ANALYSIS OF LGBTI+ REPRESENTATIONS IN SUPERHERO COMICS AND ANIMATIONS JOHN CONSTANTINE E A QUESTÃO HOMOAFETIVA: UMA ANÁLISE SOBRE REPRESENTAÇÕES LGBTI+ EM QUADRINHOS DE SUPER-HERÓIS E ANIMAÇÕES JOHN CONSTANTINE Y LA PREGUNTA HOMOAFFECTIVE: UN ANÁLISIS DE LAS REPRESENTACIONES LGBTI+ EN CÓMICS DE SUPERHÉROES Y ANIMACIONES Mário Jorge de PAIVA1 ABSTRACT: This article is an analysis of LGBTI + representations in comic books, superheroes, and children's animations. In particular, we will approach the character of DC Comics John Constantine, bisexual, because he is a hero of a major publisher, appearing alongside Batman, Superman etc. Our methodology is qualitative, based on a broad contribution containing: Michel Foucault, Sarane Alexandrian, James Green, João Trevisan, Dandara Cruz among others. Our conclusions involve seeing how there has really been a profound change over time. If before this type of question could not be addressed as much, or could not be addressed explicitly, today there is a greater opening for representations of LGBTI + characters. KEYWORDS: LGBTI+. Comics. Animations. John Constantine. Hellblazer. RESUMO: O presente artigo é uma análise das representações LGBTI+ em revistas de super-heróis e animações. Abordaremos mais a personagem da DC Comics John Constantine, bissexual, por ele ser um herói de uma grande editora, aparecendo junto ao Batman, Superman etc. Nossa metodologia é qualitativa, se pautando em uma análise inicial do campo de estudos e na sequência em uma análise mais aprofundada da própria personagem Constantine. Possuímos um aporte teórico que envolve, entre outros autores: Michel Foucault, Sarane Alexandrian e Dandara Cruz. -
Unbounded Color Engines
Unbounded Color Engines Marti Maria; Little CMS; Palamós; Catalonia, Spain Abstract the spec, ICC profiles are no longer limited to 8 or 16 bit, but to A Color Matching Method (CMM), also called a Color the broad range of 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point. That was a huge Engine, is a software component that does the color conversion improvement when regarding precision and dynamic range, which calculations from one device's color space to another. This paper is now only limited by floating point representation and can take as 39 discuses a new working mode for CMMs that allows such software much as 10 components to operate in a way that is not restricted by the gamut of the device encoding, the gamut of the profile connection space or any intermediate step. This allows ICC profiles to be used in new ways for a variety of applications. An open source CMM implementing this mode is also introduced. Background One of the main components of a color management system is the Color Matching Method, (CMM), which is the software engine in charge of controlling the color transformations that take place inside the system. By today, the vast majority of color management Figure 2. KODAK VISION2 500T Color Negative Film 5218 / 7218 systems do use International Color Consortium (ICC) profiles. This addendum, however, introduced another improvement ICC color management is based on device characterization perhaps not so evident but equally important. Floating point profiles. Color transformations can be obtained by linking those encoding has a huge domain, which is nearly infinite, much larger profiles. -
Evaluating Gamut Coverage Metrics for ICC Color Profiles
International Journal of Chaotic Computing (IJCC), Volume 4, Issue 2, December 2016 Evaluating Gamut Coverage Metrics for ICC Color Profiles Radu Velea1, Noel Gordon2 1Technical Military Academy of Bucharest, Romania 2Google Inc Abstract The color handling characteristics of computer the input media. The objective is to maintain color monitors and other display devices can significantly accuracy across heterogeneous displays. alter the way an image is perceived by the human eye. Modern cameras and software applications can create vibrant color scenes, and can specify the color range (or gamut) of the scene with an embedded ICC profile [1]. During presentation, differences in the color gamut of the image and the display device require color management to help preserve the color Figure 1. ICC v2 color profile transform. fidelity of the image when shown on different displays. Measurements of the color characteristics However, since gamut is a physical device of display devices is thus a topic of interest. This property, if an input color can not be physically paper evaluates the ability of gamut measures, reproduced by the destination gamut, unavoidable including those commonly used in industry, to color distortion results [2], which may be perceived classify display gamuts using a user-contributed by users. It is therefore important to know (a priori, dataset of ICC display color profiles, and if possible) the end-user viewing conditions in which recommends the use of relative metrics for gamut the input media will be displayed. comparison tasks. Motivation- Gamut classification of display 1. Introduction profiles can yield valuable information on the way color is perceived in end-user systems. -
The Printer's Guide to Expanded Gamut
DISTRIBUTED BY TECHKON USA February 2017 THE PRINTER’S GUIDE TO EXPANDED GAMUT Understanding the technology landscape and implementation approach By Ron Ellis Printer’s Guide to Expanded Gamut Page | 1 Printer’s Guide to Expanded Gamut Whitepaper By Ron Ellis Table of Contents What is Expanded Gamut ............................................................................................................... 4 ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 Why Expanded Gamut .................................................................................................................... 6 The Current Expanded Gamut Landscape ...................................................................................... 9 Standardization and Expanded Gamut ......................................................................................... 10 Methods of Producing Expanded Gamut...................................................................................... 11 Techkon and Expanded Gamut ..................................................................................................... 11 CMYK expanded gamut ................................................................................................................. 12 The CMYK Expanded Gamut Workflow ........................................................................................ 16 Conversion from source to CMYK Expanded gamut .................................................................... -
Native Interpretation in the Harlequin Rip®
WHITE PAPER NATIVE INTERPRETATION IN THE HARLEQUIN RIP® By Martin Bailey, Chief Technology Officer, Global Graphics Software. The UK primary expert on ISO (International Standards Organization) for PDF, PDF/VT and PDF/A. 2 ® NATIVE INTERPRETATION IN THE HARLEQUIN RIP Introduction When Harlequin® RIPs first shipped for production use in 1988, they were “PostScript® language compatible interpreters”. They could read PostScript language files, and render them to rasters that could be used to mark onto film or to other media. In the twenty years since then many new features have been added to the Harlequin RIP, including in-RIP separation, trapping, imposition, color management, font emulation and a host of other functionality to make pre-press production faster, more efficient and easier. Supporting PDF Since 2002 the Harlequin RIP has automatically Amongst those features, support for Adobe®’s Portable Document Format (PDF) recognized when PDF files was added in 1997. At the time our developers had the choice of following the route contain transparency and taken by Adobe, of adding a converter from PDF to PostScript in front of a RIP that generated the correct result. still only understood PostScript, or of building a RIP that could read PDF as well. After much consideration we decided to add a native PDF interpreter, because we believed In fact, unlike other RIPs the that adding an extra conversion step had a very high likelihood of introducing errors Harlequin RIP provides native in the output, and would reduce the performance of the RIP. interpretation of PostScript, Back in 1997 PDF was at version 1.3 (Acrobat 4), and didn’t include any transparency PDF and XPS in a single RIP. -
How to Use the Engine in Your Applications 2.12
How to use the engine in your applications 2.12 https://www.littlecms.com Copyright © 2020 Marti Maria Saguer, all rights reserved. Introduction 2 Table of Contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 4 Documentation ............................................................................................................... 5 Requeriments ................................................................................................................. 6 Include files .................................................................................................................... 6 Basic Concepts .............................................................................................................. 7 Source code conventions ............................................................................................... 7 The const keyword ......................................................................................................... 7 The register keyword ...................................................................................................... 7 Basic Types.................................................................................................................... 8 Step-by-step Example ........................................................................................................ 9 Open the profiles .........................................................................................................