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251 NERVA. September 18, A.D. 96 Saw Domitian Fall Victim to a Palace
r ) 251 NERVA. September 18, A.D. 96 saw Domitian fall victim to a palace plot, Imperial Rome's second dynasty ending in a frantic struggle on the floor of the Imperial cubiculum(Suet. Dam. 17). The resulting situation bore little resemblance to the state of affairs after the death of Nero. Now there were no generals on the march, no legions in revolt. Moreover, a dynasty had ended before and Rome had gone on, there was a precedent. A replacement was found in the seemingly neutral figure of M. Cocceius Nerva and the fraught phase of transition effected with a minimum of public distress. Domitian's had been a well managed murder. Time was not to be on Nerva's side. Aged sixty at his accession, he would not survive his climacteric year. But who at this stage was to know that? Why not build towards a future; had Augustus not died in his 76th year, Tiberius at 77, Vespasian at the end of his sixties? Work on Domitian's numerous building projects could be continued under the new princeps the honour from which would now accrue to Nerva. The Temple of Minerva and possibly also the encompassing Forum Transitorium needed completion. This they got (Martail, 10, 28; Suet., ! i 252 Dom.,5; Statius, Silv., 4,3,9-10; Eutropius7, 23, 5; Auy. Viet., Caes, 12.2; ClL 6. 953, 31213). Nerva thereby gained the honour of overseeing the dedicatory celebrations at the beginning of A.D. 97. Gained also was : J the opportunity to have his name inscribed on the entablature of the temple. -
Iudaea Capta Vs. Mother Zion: the Flavian Discourse on Judaeans and Its Delegitimation in 4 Ezra
Journal for the Study of Judaism 49 (2018) 498-550 Journal for the Study of Judaism brill.com/jsj Iudaea Capta vs. Mother Zion: The Flavian Discourse on Judaeans and Its Delegitimation in 4 Ezra G. Anthony Keddie1 Assistant Professor, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada [email protected] Abstract This study proposes that the empire-wide Iudaea capta discourse should be viewed as a motivating pressure on the author of 4 Ezra. The discourse focused on Iudaea capta, Judaea captured, was pervasive across the Roman empire following the First Revolt. Though initiated by the Flavians, it became misrecognized across the Mediterranean and was expressed in a range of media. In this article, I examine the diverse evidence for this discourse and demonstrate that it not only cast Judaeans as barbaric enemies of Rome using a common set of symbols, but also attributed responsibility for a minor provincial revolt to a transregional ethnos/gens. One of the most distinctive symbols of this discourse was a personification of Judaea as a mourning woman. I argue that 4 Ezra delegitimates this Iudaea capta discourse, with its mourning woman, through the counter-image of a Mother Zion figure who transforms into the eschatological city. Keywords Iudaea capta/Judaea capta − Flavian dynasty − 4 Ezra − Roman iconography − Jewish-Roman relations − Mother Zion − apocalyptic discourse − First Jewish Revolt 1 I would like to thank Steven Friesen and L. Michael White for their helpful feedback and insightful suggestions on earlier versions of this study. © koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2018 | doi:10.1163/15700631-12494235Downloaded from Brill.com10/06/2021 11:31:49PM via free access Iudaea Capta vs. -
An Art Lover's
INSIGHT DELICIOUSLY TRAVEL AND SMALLER SEAMLESS, EXPERIENCES AUTHENTIC STAY IN STYLE GROUP STRESS-FREE DINING CAMARADERIE TRAVEL AN ART LOVER’S TASTE OF EUROPE 15 DAYS | Departing 26 September 2021 A cultural journey, visiting some of the best art galleries and museums in Europe while enjoying the sights and tastes of a selection of Europe’s most loved cities. INSIGHTVACATIONS.COM #INSIGHTMOMENTS An Art Lover’s Taste of EuropeThe Louvre, Paris Itinerary DAY 1: ARRIVAL ROME DAY 3: GALLERIA BORGHESE DAY 5: RENAISSANCE FLORENCE Welcome to Rome! On arrival AND FREE TIME With a Local Expert, visit the Uffizi Gallery, complimentary transfers are provided to A highlight for art lovers today, a visit one of the oldest and most famous art your hotel, departing the airport at 09.30, to the Galleria Borghese, which houses museums in Europe. Admire works by 12.30 and 15.30hrs. Later, meet your a substantial part of the Borghese Michelangelo, Botticelli and Raphael Travel Director for a Welcome Dinner in a collection of paintings, sculptures and amongst other masterpieces. Then local restaurant. (DW) antiquities, begun by Cardinal Scipione embark on a sightseeing trip to see the Hotel: Kolbe, Rome – 3 nights Borghese, the nephew of Pope Paul V who multi coloured marble cathedral, bell reigned from 1605 to 1621. The rest of the tower and baptistry, adorned by Ghiberti’s “Gate of Paradise”. This evening is yours DAY 2: ROME SIGHTSEEING day is yours to explore before joining for dinner at a local restaurant this evening. to enjoy the ambience of this timeless The day is devoted to the Eternal City. -
VESPASIAN. AD 68, Though Not a Particularly Constructive Year For
138 VESPASIAN. AD 68, though not a particularly constructive year for Nero, was to prove fertile ground for senators lion the make". Not that they were to have the time to build anything much other than to carve out a niche for themselves in the annals of history. It was not until the dust finally settled, leaving Vespasian as the last contender standing, that any major building projects were to be initiated under Imperial auspices. However, that does not mean that there is nothing in this period that is of interest to this study. Though Galba, Otho and Vitellius may have had little opportunity to indulge in any significant building activity, and probably given the length and nature of their reigns even less opportunity to consider the possibility of building for their future glory, they did however at the very least use the existing imperial buildings to their own ends, in their own ways continuing what were by now the deeply rooted traditions of the principate. Galba installed himself in what Suetonius terms the palatium (Suet. Galba. 18), which may not necessarily have been the Golden House of Nero, but was part at least of the by now agglomerated sprawl of Imperial residences in Rome that stretched from the summit of the Palatine hill across the valley where now stands the Colosseum to the slopes of the Oppian, and included the Golden House. Vitellius too is said to have used the palatium as his base in Rome (Suet. Vito 16), 139 and is shown by Suetonius to have actively allied himself with Nero's obviously still popular memory (Suet. -
ANALES De Arqueología Cordobesa
21/22 ANALES de Arqueología Cordobesa 2010 - 2011 21/22 de Arqueología Cordobesa de ANALES Gerencia Municipal de Urbanismo Área de Arqueología 2010 Grupo de investiGación sísifo 2011 Área de arqueoloGía. facultad de filosofía y letras. universidad de córdoba ANALES DE ARQUEOLOGÍA CORDOBESA núm. 21-22 (2010-2011) GRUpO de iNvEStiGACióN SÍSifO ÁREA de Arqueología. FacultAD de filosofÍA y LEtras. UNiversidad de Córdoba M.ª Teresa Amaré Tafalla In memoriam comité de redacción ANALES Director: DE ARQUEOLOGÍA Desiderio VAQUERIZO GIL Catedrático de Arqueología. Universidad de Córdoba CORDOBESA núm. 21-22 (2010-2011) Secretarios: José Antonio GARRIGUET Mata Universidad de Córdoba Alberto LEón MUñOZ Universidad de Córdoba Revista de periodicidad Vocales: anual, publicada por el Lorenzo ABAD CASAL Universidad de Alicante Grupo de Investigación Sí- Carmen ARAnEGUI GASCó Universidad de Valencia sifo (HUM-236, Plan An- Manuel BEnDALA GALÁn Universidad Autónoma de Madrid daluz de Investigación), Juan M. CAMPOS CARRASCO Universidad de Huelva de la Universidad de Cór- José L. JIMÉnEZ SALVADOR Universidad de Valencia doba, en el marco de su Pilar LEón-CASTRO ALOnSO Universidad de Sevilla convenio de colaboración Jesús LIZ GUIRAL Universidad de Salamanca con la Gerencia Municipal José María LUZón nOGUÉ de Urbanismo del Ayunta- Universidad Complutense de Madrid miento de la ciudad. Carlos MÁRQUEZ MOREnO Universidad de Córdoba Manuel A. MARTÍn BUEnO Universidad de Zaragoza Juan Fco. MURILLO REDOnDO Gerencia Municipal de Urbanismo. Ayto. de Córdoba Mercedes -
The Ides of March
P19 www.aseasonofhappiness.com The Ides of March Hey Jules, don’t be afraid... Attributed to the Bard William Shakespeare, the time of year in this spotlight was destined to become a precursor of foreboding: “Beware the Ides of March,” a soothsayer said to Julius Caesar in the play. From another source the famous historical exchange went like this: Caesar (jokingly): The Ides of March are come. Seer: Aye, Caesar, but not gone. Picture the scene: the well-to-do swanning around in togas, slaves in tow; chariots running over plebs at random in the streets; centurians rolling dice; senators whispering and plotting overthrows behind closed doors while sharpening their daggers – this was ancient Rome on the 15th March 44 B.C. Jolly Julius was sauntering on his merry way to the Theatre of Pompey, blissfully unaware that he was soon to be the star of the show as he was stabbed by no less than 60 conspirators; including his former mate Brutus to whom he commented with his dying breath: “Et tu, Brute?” And so, the Ides, for Caesar at least, turned out to be the last and worst day of his life. Maybe as well as the bucket, he also kicked off a new trend, because it wasn’t always like that. Prior to Jules messing with it, the ancient Roman calendar was complicated. Rather than numbering days of the month from the first to the last, some bright spark decided it was better to count backwards. He was probably trying to prove he was smarter than the average Roman; seeing as he understood his own calculations, whereas it was doubtful many others could. -
James E. Packer Source: American Journal of Archaeology, Vol
Report from Rome: The Imperial Fora, a Retrospective Author(s): James E. Packer Source: American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 101, No. 2 (Apr., 1997), pp. 307-330 Published by: Archaeological Institute of America Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/506512 . Accessed: 16/01/2011 17:28 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at . http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=aia. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Archaeological Institute of America is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to American Journal of Archaeology. http://www.jstor.org Report from Rome: The Imperial Fora, a Retrospective JAMES E. -
Ist. Arts & Culture Festival First Global Edition Kicks
IST. ARTS & CULTURE FESTIVAL FIRST GLOBAL EDITION KICKS OFF IN ROME, ITALY ON MAY 31 ISTANBUL ’74 C o - Founders Demet Muftuoglu Eseli & Alphan Esel i to Co - curate IST.FEST.ROME With Delfina Delettrez Fendi and Nico Vascellari Demet Muftuoglu Eseli & Alphan Eseli , Co - Founders of ISTANBUL’74 launch the first global edition of IST. Arts & Culture Festival i n the city of Rome , the artistic an d cultural center of the world that has played host to some of the most impressive art and architecture achieved by human civilization , on May 31 st - June 2 nd 2019. Co - c urated by Demet Muftuoglu Eseli, Alphan Eseli, with Delfina Delettrez Fendi and Nico Vascellari , the IST.FEST. ROME will bring together some of the world’s most talented and creative minds , and leading cultural figures around an inspiring program of panels, talks, exhibitions, performances, screenings and workshops while maintaining its admission - free format. IST. FEST. ROME will focus on the theme: “Self - Expression in the Post - Truth World.” This edition of IST. F estival sets out to explore the ways in which constant changes in our surrounding habitats affect crea tive minds and artistic output. The core mission of the theme is to invoke lively debate around the struggle between reality and make - believe while acknow ledging digital technology and its undeniable power and vast reach as the ultimate tool for self - expression. IST.FEST.ROME will be presented in collaboration with MAXXI, the National Museum of 21st Century Arts , the first Italian national institution dev oted to contemporary creativity designed by the acclaimed architect Zaha Hadid , and Galleria Borghese , one the most respected museums over the world with masterpieces by Bernini and Caravaggio in its collection. -
The Restoration of the Arch of Titus in The
日本建築学会計画系論文集 第82巻 第734号，1109-1114， 2017年4月 【カテゴリーⅠ】 J. Archit. Plann., AIJ, Vol. 82 No. 734, 1109-1114, Apr., 2017 DOI http://doi.org/10.3130/aija.82.1109 THE RESTORATION OF THE ARCH OF TITUS THE RESTORATIONIN THE OF THE NINETEENTH ARCH OF TITUS CENTURY: IN THE NINETEENTH The intention of Giuseppe Valadier regardingCENTURY: distinctions between old and new architectural materials The intervention of Giuseppe Valadier19 世紀のティトゥスの凱旋門の修復 regarding distinctions between old and new architectural materials 工法「新旧の建材の識別」に関するジュゼッペ・ヴァラディエの意図19 ୡ⣖ࡢࢸࢺࢫࡢถ᪕㛛ࡢಟ ᕤἲࠕ᪂ᪧࡢᘓᮦࡢ㆑ูࠖ㛵ࡍࡿࢪࣗࢮࢵ࣭ࣦ࣌ࣛࢹ࢚ࡢពᅗ Go OHBA ＊ 大場 豪 ሙ * Go OHBA The Arch of Titus, restored in the first half of nineteenth century, is a restoration model in terms of certain distinctions between old and new architectural materials. To comprehend the intervention method, this study examined sources on the restoration and compared with a case study, the restoration of the eastern outer wall of the Colosseum. As a result, this study pointed that the Roman architect Giuseppe Valadier sought architectural unity that denoted for the harmony of the two different types of materials. Keywords: The Arch of Titus, restoration, Giuseppe Valadier, The Colosseum ࢸࢺࢫࡢถ᪕㛛㸪ಟ㸪ࢪࣗࢮࢵ࣭ࣦ࣌ࣛࢹ࢚, ࢥࣟࢵࢭ࢜ Recognize Introduction proposal was based on the restoration of the Arch of Titus, as he himself This study discusses the restoration of the Arch of Titus from 1818 to mentioned in Mouseion, the journal of conference’s host organization the 1823 in Rome. The intervention made the ancient monument valuable for International Museum Office4). This episode proved that people still the interplay between old and new architectural materials, a concept that is exemplified the intervention one hundred years after its implementation in taken in restoration projects abroad. -
Does AACHEN Provide the Missing Urban Splendor for the Early Middle
69 Does AACHEN provide the missing urban splendor for the Early Middle Ages? For 300 years, Ravenna basically only shows San Salvatore ad Calchi – with a layout that fits the architectural styles of the 2nd/3rd or the 5th/ 6th century – in an otherwise ghostly wasteland. Ravenna's vivarium, although also dated in the 8th/9th century, does not help either, because structurally it resembles nymphaea of the 2nd/3rd century (Cerelli 2019, 294). But alas, Aachen also disappoints. For the 300 years of the Early Middle Ages, there are only Carolingian administrative buildings and one church. Early medieval wasteland of downtown AACHEN (8th-10th century AD), lacking residential quarters, latrines, streets, and baths etc., from which the monuments of Charlemagne stand out in splendid isolation. The small structures in the model represent primitive huts sunk into the dark earth (“dunkler Moder”) separating the High Middle Ages (10th/11th c. AD) from Roman civilization. [Photo G. Heinsohn from a video in Aachen's Centre Charlemagne with permission of the staff (2015). The video's co- author, Sebastian Ristow, points out that he plans to develop the model further; see also https://www.medieval.eu/charlemagne-aachen-2014/.] 70 Contemporary roads and latrines, housing for citizens and servants, lodgings for the warrior guards, stables, monasteries, water pipes, baths, parks for the peacocks, etc. have never been found. The famous monuments of Aachen protrude out of a death zone like broken teeth, reminding posterity of the magnificence of the once classically beautiful dentition: “Surprisingly, no excavation or construction site observation inside or outside the old town of Aachen has so far recorded clear settlement remains of Carolingian times, although tradition suggests the presence of merchants and numerous inhabitants as well as the existence of quite sophisticated aristocratic courts, some of whose buildings and material culture should be found in the ground. -
Ritual Cleaning-Up of the City: from the Lupercalia to the Argei*
RITUAL CLEANING-UP OF THE CITY: FROM THE LUPERCALIA TO THE ARGEI* This paper is not an analysis of the fine aspects of ritual, myth and ety- mology. I do not intend to guess the exact meaning of Luperci and Argei, or why the former sacrificed a dog and the latter were bound hand and foot. What I want to examine is the role of the festivals of the Lupercalia and the Argei in the functioning of the Roman community. The best-informed among ancient writers were convinced that these were purification cere- monies. I assume that the ancients knew what they were talking about and propose, first, to establish the nature of the ritual cleanliness of the city, and second, see by what techniques the two festivals achieved that goal. What, in the perception of the Romans themselves, normally made their city unclean? What were the ordinary, repetitive sources of pollution in pre-Imperial Rome, before the concept of the cura Urbis was refined? The answer to this is provided by taboos and restrictions on certain sub- stances, and also certain activities, in the City. First, there is a rule from the Twelve Tables with Cicero’s curiously anachronistic comment: «hominem mortuum», inquit lex in duodecim, «in urbe ne sepelito neve urito», credo vel propter ignis periculum (De leg. II 58). Secondly, we have the edict of the praetor L. Sentius C.f., known from three inscrip- tions dating from the beginning of the first century BC1: L. Sentius C. f. pr(aetor) de sen(atus) sent(entia) loca terminanda coer(avit). -
Public Construction, Labor, and Society at Middle Republican Rome, 390-168 B.C
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2012 Men at Work: Public Construction, Labor, and Society at Middle Republican Rome, 390-168 B.C. Seth G. Bernard University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons, and the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Recommended Citation Bernard, Seth G., "Men at Work: Public Construction, Labor, and Society at Middle Republican Rome, 390-168 B.C." (2012). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 492. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/492 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/492 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Men at Work: Public Construction, Labor, and Society at Middle Republican Rome, 390-168 B.C. Abstract MEN AT WORK: PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION, LABOR, AND SOCIETY AT MID-REPUBLICAN ROME, 390-168 B.C. Seth G. Bernard C. Brian Rose, Supervisor of Dissertation This dissertation investigates how Rome organized and paid for the considerable amount of labor that went into the physical transformation of the Middle Republican city. In particular, it considers the role played by the cost of public construction in the socioeconomic history of the period, here defined as 390 to 168 B.C. During the Middle Republic period, Rome expanded its dominion first over Italy and then over the Mediterranean. As it developed into the political and economic capital of its world, the city itself went through transformative change, recognizable in a great deal of new public infrastructure.