DOCSLIB.ORG

Fresh Apples, Grapes, and Pears: World Markets and Trade

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Fresh Apples, Grapes, and Pears: World Markets and Trade United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service June 2021 Fresh Apples, Grapes, and Pears: World Markets and Trade FRESH APPLES World production for 2020/21 is projected down 3.6 million tons to 75.9 million on a severe spring frost significantly affecting China’s northwest provinces. Trade is also forecast down on lower exportable supplies in the European Union and United States. China production is estimated lower by 1.9 million tons to 40.5 million on a severe spring frost in northern provinces that affected flowering. Although total production is down, higher volumes of lower grade fruit are expected, boosting shipments to price‐conscious Southeast Asia markets and lifting exports to 1.1 million tons. Imports are projected over 30,000 tons lower to 70,000 as COVID‐19 led to logistical disruptions, generating more cautious buying from importers. EU production is expected to rise over 500,000 tons to 12.2 million as greater supplies from an on‐year in non‐commercial orchards more than compensates for losses in weather‐affected commercial orchards. Exports are projected down 135,000 tons to 880,000 on fewer commercial supplies, while imports are also expected lower to 460,000 as reduced shipments from Eastern European suppliers more than offsets supplies from the Southern Hemisphere. Turkey production is projected to Turkey Apple Exports Trending Higher surge nearly 700,000 tons to 4.3 million despite some hail in Kayseri 300 and the largest apple production Forecast Rest of World Tons province of Isparta. Overall good 250 Libya growing conditions and plantings of India Metric new varieties coming into production 200 Syria are expected to generate a sixth Iraq Russia straight year of growth. Higher Thousand 150 supplies are expected to boost exports nearly 30 percent to 270,000 tons, 100 especially to Russia and India. 50 U.S. production is projected down 0 more than 360,000 tons to 4.5 million 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 as lower yields, wildfires, and a windstorm reduced output in Washington, and a severe freeze reduced output in Michigan. USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics service (NASS) surveyed industry and updated U.S. production in the May 2021 Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2020 Summary report. Exports are expected to fall more than 100,000 tons to 750,000 as lower supplies reduce shipments to most export markets. Imports are anticipated to make a slight recovery from last year’s record low, Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board/USDA For email subscription, click here to register: https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDAFAS/subscriber/new rising to 115,000 tons. Gains from Canada and China will more than offset reduced shipments from Southern Hemisphere suppliers. India production is anticipated to contract slightly to 2.3 million tons on lower output due to variable temperatures, low water supplies during flowering, and hail during fruit‐bearing. Quality is also affected by an apple scab outbreak in Himachal Pradesh, the second largest producing state. Imports are projected to surge 90,000 tons to 285,000 mostly on elevated shipments of competitively priced fruit from Iran. Fruit from China has been banned since May 2017, and imports of U.S. apples have fallen nearly 50 percent following the imposition of a 20‐ percent retaliatory tariff in June 2019. However, the number of countries supplying apples to India doubled from 14 to 28 between 2013/14 and 2018/19 and has remained above 20 since then, with Turkey and Afghanistan gaining market share since 2019/20. Russia production is anticipated to see a decline of 240,000 tons to 1.5 million after 2 years of strong growth as spring frost and hail impacted commercial orchards while non‐commercial orchards experienced an off‐year. Commercial orchards continue to be improved as planting area expands with new orchards, and high‐density plantings of new trees occur in older orchards. Despite lower output, imports are expected lower to 615,000 tons on drops in shipments from Moldova and Serbia. Chile production is expected to ease 19,000 tons to 1.1 million as lower summer temperatures, severe January rainfall, and limited labor due to COVID‐19 restrictions negatively impacted yield. If realized, this will mark a third straight year of declines. Reduced output is expected to pressure exports lower to 650,000 tons. South Africa production is projected to rise for the third straight year, reaching 966,000 tons as output gains resulting from good weather and water supplies are only partially offset by damage from hail in the Langkloof region. Growing area continues to expand with new cultivation in the Northern Province that includes plantings of new “low chill” varieties that thrive in warmer temperatures. Higher supplies are anticipated to lift exports to a near‐record 530,000 tons. Mexico production is estimated at 680,000 tons, down 80,000 predominantly on adverse weather in Chihuahua during fruit‐development. Growers continue to expand acreage, with additional plantings especially in Chihuahua, Durango, and Zacatecas. The new plantings in Chihuahua include new high‐density orchards. Despite lower production, imports are expected to contract slightly to 250,000 tons as stocks from last season lessen demand. New Zealand production is projected to contract 48,000 tons to 543,000 following last year’s record. Hail caused severe damage in the Nelson and Otago regions, cooler summer temperatures impacted fruit size, and severely reduced labor resulted in fewer orchard picks, all combining to bring output to its lowest level since 2016/17. As a consequence, exports are like‐wise anticipated to drop to 2016/17 levels, falling 56,000 tons to 345,000. Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 2 June 2021 Global Market Analysis Table Grapes Clear Multiple Hurdles to Achieve Successful Season Global trade has faced many challenges this past year due to COVID‐19 and its many effects. Agriculture as a whole has had to overcome, and continues to be confronted with, significant transportation challenges as part of the fallout from COVID‐19. Included in these are worldwide shipping delays and container shortages, with resultant high shipping costs, while countries also face labor shortages to varying degrees due to COVID‐19 measures. Table grapes experienced further obstacles the latter half of the season that made the year even more trying. In Peru, striking workers blocked roads and shipments in Ica in December, hitting growers in the top producing region during Peru’s second largest export month. In the midst of Chile’s harvest in January, unseasonal and torrential rain caused severe damage in three of the main growing regions. Producer associations in O’Higgins, the largest producing region, reported losses of up to 80 percent. And in March, the cargo ship Ever Given ran aground and blocked the Suez Canal, impacting India’s exports destined for Europe at the peak of their shipping season. There is also no relief expected from lower volumes. At the world level, COVID‐19 doesn’t appear to have limited output as losses by some producer countries are being offset by gains in others, keeping production at 24.7 million tons, just below the record level set in 2017/18. If forecasts are realized, this year could also mark the first time Peru surpasses Chile in production. Adequate supplies are often being met with logistical challenges in getting fruit to import markets, but most major exporters have been able to reach markets, with some even expanding their reach to new destinations. Chile, the United States, and Mexico are the only top producer‐exporters anticipated to see reduced shipments, but mostly due to lower supplies. Despite the litany of challenges, the table grape industry has shown great resilience. With steady high volumes, imports and exports are each projected to reach a record of more than 3.4 million tons. Table Grapes Trade Rises Amidst Global Challenges 4.0 Imports Exports Tons 3.5 Metric 3.0 Million 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 Foreign Agricultural Service/USDA 3 June 2021 Global Market Analysis FRESH TABLE GRAPES World production for 2020/21 is expected to remain almost unchanged at 24.7 million tons as gains in China are nearly offset by weather‐related losses in the European Union, Chile, and Turkey. Greater supplies in China and Peru are expected to fuel modest export growth. China production is estimated to rise 400,000 tons to 11.0 million on improved crop management practices. Efforts are also being directed toward improving fruit quality with increasing numbers of farmers investing in greenhouses and rain shields. Higher output and improved quality are expected to lift exports 58,000 tons to 420,000, continuing China’s upward trend, with greater shipments especially to key markets Thailand and Vietnam. India production is projected nearly flat at 2.3 million tons as growers experience a second straight year of damaging rains, affecting volume and quality. Exports are expected to remain unchanged at 185,000 tons on stable supplies. Turkey production is expected to ease 50,000 tons to 2.0 million as summer hail inflicted damage in the Aegean region, the main producing area of seedless grapes. Despite reduced output, exports are anticipated to see a modest improvement, up 10,000 tons to 215,000 on greater shipments to Ukraine and top market Russia. EU production is expected to fall 170,000 tons to 1.4 million on reduced output in top‐producer Italy following damaging spring frost and fall rain and hail.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Nigeria's Renewal: Delivering Inclusive Growth in Africa's Largest Economy
    McKinsey Global Institute McKinsey Global Institute Nigeria’s renewal: Delivering renewal: Nigeria’s inclusive largest growth economy in Africa’s July 2014 Nigeria’s renewal: Delivering inclusive growth in Africa’s largest economy The McKinsey Global Institute The McKinsey Global Institute (MGI), the business and economics research arm of McKinsey & Company, was established in 1990 to develop a deeper understanding of the evolving global economy. Our goal is to provide leaders in the commercial, public, and social sectors with the facts and insights on which to base management and policy decisions. MGI research combines the disciplines of economics and management, employing the analytical tools of economics with the insights of business leaders. Our “micro-to-macro” methodology examines microeconomic industry trends to better understand the broad macroeconomic forces affecting business strategy and public policy. MGI’s in-depth reports have covered more than 20 countries and 30 industries. Current research focuses on six themes: productivity and growth; natural resources; labour markets; the evolution of global financial markets; the economic impact of technology and innovation; and urbanisation. Recent reports have assessed job creation, resource productivity, cities of the future, the economic impact of the Internet, and the future of manufacturing. MGI is led by three McKinsey & Company directors: Richard Dobbs, James Manyika, and Jonathan Woetzel. Michael Chui, Susan Lund, and Jaana Remes serve as MGI partners. Project teams are led by the MGI partners and a group of senior fellows, and include consultants from McKinsey & Company’s offices around the world. These teams draw on McKinsey & Company’s global network of partners and industry and management experts.
    [Show full text]
  • Product & Service Guide
    Product & Service Guide Your complete guide to JohnsonDiversey cleaning and hygiene solutions www.johnsondiversey.co.uk 2 Your complete guide to 1 JohnsonDiversey cleaning and hygiene solutions Whether you are a new or existing customer we want you to get the most from this guide. Contents Contents Features of this guide: There is a product index at the back Sustainability 2 72 Product Index A A Cif Wood Floor Cleaner 65 Enhance Foam Shampoo 27 Supply Chain 4 Agressor 31 CLAX 100 OB 48 Enhance Spot & Stain 27 Aquamat 10 56 CLAX 100 S 48 Ensign 360/460 55 Aquamat 20 56 CLAX 500 49 Ensign SM1/2 55 Aquamat 30 56 CLAX Bright 47 Ensign Stealth 1/2 55 Aquamat 45 56 CLAX Build 48 Ergodisc 1200 57 Customer Service Commitment 5 CLAX Diamond 47 Ergodisc 165 56 CLAX Elegant 3CL2 47 Ergodisc 200 56 B B CLAX Hypo 48 Ergodisc 238 56 Bactosol Beerline Cleaner 11 CLAX Kombi Citric 48 Ergodisc 400 56 Product Index Bactosol Cabinet Detergent 11 CLAX Mild 3RL1 47 Ergodisc 438 57 Bactosol Cabinet Glasswash Rinse Aid 11 CLAX Novix 49 Ergodisc Accessories 60 Kitchen Hygiene 6 Bactosol Glass Renovator 11 CLAX Oxy 4EP1 49 Ergodisc duo 56 Bactosol Hand Glasswashing Liquid 11 CLAX Perfect 48 Ergodisc Foam Generator 56 Balimat 45 58 CLAX Profi 47 Ergodisc Mini 56 Bourne Aqua Seal 27 CLAX Revita 49 Ergodisc omni 57 Bourne Seal 27 Clax Revoflow 45 Exact System 40 Bar & Cellar Cleaning 11 Bourne Traffic Liquid Wax 27 CLAX Saturn 49 Brillo Catering Scourers No.96 69 CLAX Sigma 48 Brillo Cleaner & Degreaser 68 CLAX Silver 48 F B Florzip Sweeping System 54 Brillo Concentrated
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise and Fall of Israel's Bilateral Aid Budget 1958-2008
    A mere ten years after Israel gained its independence from British mandatory rule in 1948, it launched an official development cooperation program. At a time when Israel was itself still a developing country, it began a training and technical assistance program that expanded within a few short years to include the dispatch of hundreds of Israeli technical assistants to other developing countries and the training of thousands of Africans, Asians and Latin Americans annually. Driven by both political necessity and the moral vision of Israel’s leaders, the program rapidly grew in size and scope. At its height, in the late 1960s and early 1970s, MASHAV, the government body responsible for managing the aid program, was the largest department in Israel’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Israel had, per capita, one of the most extensive technical assistance programs in the western world. Unfortunately, this vision of cooperation, at least as far as Africa was concerned, proved to be short-lived. Within 15 years of the establishment The Rise and of Israel’s official aid program, the "golden age" of Israel's development cooperation came to an abrupt end, as all but four African countries Fall severed relations with Israel in the wake of the October 1973 Arab-Israeli War. Africa’s rejection of Israel dealt a deep blow to Israeli public and of Israel's political support for its aid program, marking a turning point from which Bilateral Aid Israel technical assistance has never recovered. The rupture of relations led to an immediate 50% drop in MASHAV’s operational budget and further Budget substantial budgetary cuts over the past 35 years.
    [Show full text]
  • GAIN Report Global Agriculture Information Network
    Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report Global Agriculture Information Network Voluntary Report - public distribution Date: 5/2/2003 GAIN Report #MY3019 Malaysia Market Development Reports Fresh Produce Market in Malaysia 2003 Approved by: Bonnie Borris U.S. Embassy, Kuala Lumpur Prepared by: Spire Research Sdn Bhd Report Highlights: This report provides background on the Malaysian fresh produce market and its future prospects; consumers’ taste and preferences and distribution patterns. It also provides recommendation for US fresh produce exporters on market penetration. Includes PSD changes: No Includes Trade Matrix: No Unscheduled Report Kuala Lumpur [MY1], MY GAIN Report #MY3019 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.Country Profile ............................................. Page 1 of 18 1.1 Country Overview .................................... Page 1 of 18 1.2 Malaysian Economy ................................... Page 2 of 18 1.3 Demography of Malaysia ............................... Page 3 of 18 1.4 Malaysia’s Agriculture Industry .......................... Page 3 of 18 2. Consumption of Fresh Produce in Malaysia ...................... Page 4 of 18 3. Import of Fresh Produce ..................................... Page 6 of 18 4. Major Exporters of Fresh Produce ............................. Page 8 of 18 5. Consumer Preference ....................................... Page 11 of 18 6. Government Import Requirements and Tariffs ................... Page 12 of 18 7. Distribution of Fresh Produce ................................ Page 12 of 18 8. Recommendations
    [Show full text]
  • Pear Bureau Northwest International Representatives 4382 SE International Way, Suite a • Milwaukie, OR 97222 USA Phone +1-503-652-9720 • Fax +1-503-652-9721
    Pear Bureau Northwest International Representatives 4382 SE International Way, Suite A • Milwaukie, OR 97222 USA Phone +1-503-652-9720 • Fax +1-503-652-9721 Brazil / Indonesia Saudi Arabia Andean Region (Peru / Ecuador) Kafi Kurnia Masood Ahmed Francesco Sicherle Peka Consult, Inc. Seven Circle Marketing Produce Mkt. Comunicacao e Jakarta, Indonesia Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Promocoes Tel: +62 21 723 1608 Tel: +966 2 631 8541 Sao Paulo, Brazil Fax: +62 21 723 1609 Fax: +966 2 631 8558 Tel: +55 14 8124 9929 [email protected] [email protected] Fax: +55 11 3085 6475 [email protected] Israel Taiwan Yuval Bar-Ner Steven Chu China / MS&P Steven Chu & Associates Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Herzliya, Israel Taipei, Taiwan Philander Fan Tel: +972 9 956 956 1 Tel: +886 2 2720 1718 Marketing Plus Fax: +972 9 956 956 4 Fax: +886 2 2720 1798 Tel: 852-2554 1600 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Mexico / Vietnam Gulf States Region Central America Region / Francis Lee (UAE / Bahrain / Egypt / Kuwait / (Costa Rica / Dominican Republic / Francis Lee Associates Qatar / Yemen) El Salvador / Guatemala / Honduras Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Simon Bakht / Nicaragua) Tel: +84 8 5413 6550 Arab Marketing & Finance, Inc South America Region Fax: +84 8 54136549 Beirut, Lebanon (Colombia / Panamá / Trinidad & [email protected] Tel: +961 1 740378 Tobago / Venezuela) Fax: +961 1 740393 Luis Moreno [email protected] Grupo PM, S.A. de C.V. www.usapears-me.org Cuernavaca, Mexico Tel: +52 777 3167370 Fax: +52 777 3167369 India [email protected] Sumit Saran www.perasusa.com SS Associates Gurgaon, India Tel: +91 98102 73513 New Zealand [email protected] Lisa Cork Fresh Produce Marketing Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Singapore Tariff Schedule
    Annex 2C Tariff Schedule of Singapore See General Notes to Annex 2C for an explanation of staging codes Staging Heading H.S. Code Description Base Rates Category Chapter 1 Live animals 01.01 Live horses, asses, mules and hinnies. 0101.10.00 - Pure-bred breeding animals Free E 0101.90 - Other: 0101.90.10 - - Race horses Free E 0101.90.20 - - Other horses Free E 0101.90.90 - - Other Free E 01.02 Live bovine animals. 0102.10.00 - Pure-bred breeding animals Free E 0102.90 - Other: 0102.90.10 - - Oxen Free E 0102.90.20 - - Buffaloes Free E 0102.90.90 - - Other Free E 01.03 Live swine. 0103.10.00 - Pure-bred breeding animals Free E - Other: 0103.91.00 - - Weighing less than 50 kg Free E 0103.92.00 - - Weighing 50 kg or more Free E 01.04 Live sheep and goats. 0104.10 - Sheep: 0104.10.10 - - Pure-bred breeding Free E 0104.10.90 - - Other Free E 0104.20 - Goats: 0104.20.10 - - Pure-bred breeding animals Free E 0104.20.90 - - Other Free E Live poultry, that is to say, fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, 01.05 ducks, geese, turkeys and guinea fowls. - Weighing not more than 185 g: 0105.11 - Fowls of the species Gallus domesticus: 0105.11.10 - - - Breeding fowls Free E 0105.11.90 - - - Other Free E 0105.12 - - Turkeys: 0105.12.10 - - - Breeding turkeys Free E 0105.12.90 - - - Other Free E 0105.19 - - Other: 0105.19.10 - - - Breeding ducklings Free E 0105.19.20 - - - Other ducklings Free E 0105.19.30 - - - Breeding goslings Free E 0105.19.40 - - - Other goslings Free E 0105.19.50 - - - Breeding guinea fowls Free E 0105.19.90 - - - Other Free E - Other: 2C-Schedule-1 Staging Heading H.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Sun Protection Manual for Fruit
    Sun Protection for Fruit A practical manual for preventing sunburn on fruit - 2011 Compiled and edited by: Sam Lolicato, Department of Primary industries, Tatura, Victoria Reviewers: Dr Larry Schrader, Washington State University, Tree Fruit Research and Extension Centre Dr Bob Evans, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service Dr Ian Goodwin, If you would like to receive this information/publication in an accessible format (such as large print or audio) please call Department of Primary Industries, Tatura, the Customer Service Centre on 136 186, TTY 1800 122 969, Victoria or email [email protected]. Pam Strange, Published by the Department of Primary Industries Farm Services Victoria Division, June 2011. Department of Primary Industries, Irymple, © The State of Victoria 2006 Victoria This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Graeme Thomson, This publication is copyright. Reproduction and the making available of this Department of Primary Industries, Knoxfield, material for personal, in-house or non-commercial purposes is authorised, on condition that: Victoria • .the copyright owner is acknowledged Dr Simon Middleton, • .no official connection is claimed Agri-Science Queensland • .the material is made available without charge or at cost • .the material is not subject to inaccurate, misleading or derogatory Henry Schneider, treatment. Ethnic council c/o - Department of Primary Requests for permission to reproduce or communicate this material in any way not permitted by this licence (or by the fair dealing provisions of the Copyright Industries, Tatura, Victoria Act 1968) should be directed to the Customer Service Centre, 136 186 or email [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Fresh Apples, Grapes, and Pears: World Markets and Trade
    United States Department of Agriculture Fresh Apples, Grapes, and Pears: Foreign Agricultural World Markets and Trade Service June 2019 FRESH APPLES World production for 2018/19 is projected to plunge 5.7 million metric tons (tons) from the previous year to 68.7 million, its lowest level in 8 years, as China sustained substantial losses from damaging weather that more than offsets gains in the European Union (EU). Reduced output is expected to force exports lower by nearly half a million tons to 5.7 million, while diminished export-quality supplies depress consumption and bump up processing. China’s production is estimated to tumble to its lowest level in 9 years, dropping 25 percent to 31.0 million tons as April frost and heavy rain and hail in May caused significant crop damage in major producing provinces. With lower supplies, exports are also expected to plunge, falling nearly one-third to 880,000 tons. Imports are projected up 12,000 tons to 75,000 as greater shipments from New Zealand and the European Union more than offset lower supplies from the United States. The United States currently remains China’s top Northern Hemisphere supplier though it continues to face a 50-percent retaliatory tariff. EU production is expected to rebound from last year’s frost, surging 40 percent to 14.0 million tons as a mild winter leads to increases in harvested area and also improves yield. A significant jump in shipments to Egypt and India, spurred by higher supplies, is expected to help drive exports up nearly 500,000 tons to 1.2 million while imports are set to contract to 470,000 tons on lower import demand.
    [Show full text]
  • Unilever Nigeria PLC Rights Circular
    You are advised to read and understand the contents of this Rights Circular. If you are in any doubt about the actions to be taken, you should consult your Stockbroker, Accountant, Banker, Solicitor or any other professional adviser for guidance immediately. Investors are advised to note that liability for false or misleading statements or acts made in connection with the Rights Circular is provided in sections85 and 86 ofthe Investments and Securities Act No. 29, 2007 (the "Act"). For information concerning certain risk factors which should be considered by prospective investors, see Risk Factors on pages 25 to 28. Rights Issue of 1,961,709,167 Ordinary Shares of so kobo each at N30.00 per Share on the basis of 14 new Ordinary Shares for every 27 Ordinary Shares held as at the close of business on 28 June 2017 Payable in full on Acceptance i\i3J@@fi3J•Hi•faJAj Monday, 31 July 2017 I •;\i3J@,ifitiJ•hi3!•}1!j Friday, 08 September 2017 I The rights being offered in this Rights Circular are tradable on the floor of The Nigerian Stock Exchange for the duration of the Issue. Issuing House: Stanbic I BTC Capital Rcl031358 This Rights Circular and the securities which it offers have been cleared and registered by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Investments and Securities Act No. 29, 2007 provides for civil and criminal liabilities for the issue of a Rights Circular which contains false or misleading information. The clearance and registration ofthis Rights Circular and the securities which it offers do not relieve the parties ofany liability arising underthe Act for false and misleading statements orfor any omission ofa material fact in this Rights Circular.
    [Show full text]
  • Fresh Flavors Awaken the Palate
    A TASTE OF SPRING FRESH FLAVORS AWAKEN THE PALATE A BURST OF SPRING FLAVOR Tomatoes on the Vine Red and Yellow Peppers Tray Pack White Corn Green and Yellow Squash YOUR GUIDE TO GOURMET 4.23.17 - 5.6.17 EDDIESOFROLANDPARK.COM SPECIALS FOR THE WEEK OF APRIL 23 - 29 DAIRY MEATS-VICTOR’S Turkey Hill Tea or Drinks ...............128 oz 2/$5.00 USDA Prime Rib Eye Steaks boneless ...lb $23.99 Yoplait Greek Yogurt ...................4 to 5.3 oz $0.99 Lamb Loin Chops ...................................lb $14.99 D’Artagnan Chorizo ............................16 oz $11.99 FROZEN Orange-Glazed Chicken tender chunks of Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream .....................16 oz $3.99 SEAFOOD chicken, lightly fried and tossed in a spicy Ben & Jerry’s Non-Dairy Frozen Dessert Salmon Filets .........................................lb $14.99 orange glaze .................................... $11.99/lb ............................................................16 oz $4.99 Raw Shrimp 21/25 ct ..............................lb $14.99 Potato-Crusted Cod fresh cod filet, pan-seared Eggo pancakes, waffles or French toast Shrimp Kabobs store-made ..................... ea $9.99 with our famous potato latke ............. $13.99/lb ....................................... 10.7 to 16.4 oz 2/$5.00 London Broil freshly cut steak, grilled to DELI perfection; serve hot or cold with your GROCERY favorite salad ..................................$12.99/lb Eddie’s Virginia Baked Ham ������������������� lb $6.99 Deer Park Water 24 pk .................... 405.6 oz $3.99 Creamed Spinach
    [Show full text]
  • Imagining Corporate Culture: the Industrial Paternalism of William Hesketh Lever at Port Sunlight, 1888-1925
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 Imagining corporate culture: the industrial paternalism of William Hesketh Lever at Port Sunlight, 1888-1925 Jeremy David Rowan Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Rowan, Jeremy David, "Imagining corporate culture: the industrial paternalism of William Hesketh Lever at Port Sunlight, 1888-1925" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 4086. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/4086 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. IMAGINING CORPORATE CULTURE: THE INDUSTRIAL PATERNALISM OF WILLIAM HESKETH LEVER AT PORT SUNLIGHT, 1888-1925 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Jeremy David Rowan B.A., Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville, 1992 M.A., Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, 1995 May 2003 Acknowledgments I first want to thank my dissertation committee. I am especially grateful for the encouragement and guidance given by my dissertation director, Meredith Veldman. Even while living across the Atlantic, she swiftly read my drafts and gave me invaluable suggestions. Additionally, I am grateful for the help and advice of the other members of my committee, Victor Stater, Maribel Dietz, Charles Royster, and Arnulfo Ramirez.
    [Show full text]
  • Eczema — One Family's Solution
    1 ECZEMA — ONE FAMILY’S SOLUTION How Knowing the Difference Between Soap and Detergent Saved Our Son From Severe Eczema by A.J. Lumsdaine, 2004, 2005, 2006 All Rights Reserved Home Page Introduction When our happy, smiling baby broke out all over with the itchy, angry red rash we eventually knew as eczema, we wanted a solution. When nothing worked, we determined to track down the cause ourselves. It took us four months of detailed detective work. We were able to eliminate the eczema by eliminating the irritant — to our surprise, it was just one thing — but it was in everything. A Detergent Sensitivity — Not Soap, Detergent The cause was detergent. Not a single product, not just in the laundry, but traces of detergents of all types, in our clothing, linens, towels, on our dishes, pots, and pans, on all washed household surfaces, furniture, dust, our hair, skin, and even our food. Eliminating it proved much more difficult than simply switching washing products, rinsing more, or using only water. Helping Other Children With the Same Problem Since helping our son, this solution has helped other parents whose children proved to have the same problem, including Denise and Alan Fields, the authors of best-selling books Baby Bargains and Baby 411. [link to their letter] Eczema has different causes. This solution will not help everyone with eczema. But if the detergent sensitivity described here is the cause of your child’s eczema, this solution could allow you to eliminate the eczema completely. I have written a letter[link to letter] describing the problem which has been published with minor changes in the newsletters of the National Eczema Association for Science and Education (NEASE) [www.nationaleczema.org] and the Eczema Association of Australasia (EAA) [www.eczema.org.au].
    [Show full text]