TOSSUPS

Jesse Garon I

1. Machiavelli wrote, "A prince must imitate the fox or the lion ... one must be a fox to recognize traps, and a lion to frighten wolves." James McGregor Burns wrote a Pulitzer­ prize winning biography, The Lion and the FOx, about what President who fit this description? (FDR or Franklin D. Roosevelt)

2. "The Excursion", "The Prelude", and "Ode to Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood" are poems by a noted early 19th century poet. FTP, who is this poet of "To the Cuckoo" and "Daffodils"? (William Wordsworth)

3. One of its moons has the most eccentric orbit of any known moon. Its year is 164.8 earth years. FTP, what is this planet, the fourth largest planet in the solar system? (Neptune)

4. It was first observed April 10, 1872, in Nebraska. It is now observed in most states, usually on the last Friday in April. FTP, what is this wanna-be holiday closely related to Earth Day? (Arbor Day)

5. The battle rages on in the fourth year of the war over this enclave, where hundreds have died. FTP, what is this Armenian area located in Azerbaijan? (Nagorno-Karabakh)

6. The Great Barrier Reef lies just off the coast of Australia. FTP, off what Australian state does it lie? (Queensland)

7. It refers to a mountain 55 miles north of Jerusalem, the site of the utter defeat of King Josiah of Judah at the hands of the Egyptian pharaoh in 608 B.C., making it an appropriate reference for utter disaster. FTP, what is this place, which the Book of Revelations is the place where the beast will gather good and evil for a final battle? (Armageddon)

8. This Pittsburgh Pirates shortstop won eight National League batting titles. Born in 1874, this player is perhaps best known today for being the subject of one of the most valuable baseball cards, which sold last year for $451,000. He suppressed the card since it was given out with tobacco. FTP, who is he? (Honus Wagner)

9. Currently drawn by Leonard starr, this empty-eyed comic strip still continues after sixty years. FTP, what is this comic originated by Harold Gray? (Little Orphan Annie) ~ .,' \

Tossups Jesse Garon I Page 2

10. His work graces the back of the two-dollar bill. One of his noted paintings is the Surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown. FTP, who is this early American painter of the Declaration of Independence? (John Trumbull)

11. There are about 85,000 of them, mostly raising cattle, growing crops and spinning wool in the valleys of the Himalayas. FTP, who are these Buddhist people of northeast Nepal, famous as guides? (Sherpas)

12. Aroldo, Attilla, Alziva, Ernani, stiffelio, Luisa Miller, Simon Boccanegra, Macbeth and Falstaff. These are all musical compositions by what composer of Otello? (Giuseppe Verdi)

13. The classic album of Elvis covers, The Last Temptation of Elvis features one song done by Elvis himself. FTP, what song is this, which Elvis also sings over the title credits of the film Kid Galahad and pretty much sums up Elvis' place in the cosmos? (King of the Whole Wide World)

14. Shakespeare in Pericles says that this king was struck dead by a fire from heaven; in fact, he was killed by an angry mob of priests as he was looting their temple. FTP, who was this Seleucid king from 223 to 187 B.C. who was soundly defeated by the Romans in 190 B.C.? (Antiochus III or Antiochus the Great)

15. Uncle's Dream, The Friend of the Family, The Eternal Husband, White Nights, The Double, and The Gambler. FTP, these are all works of what Russian author, who also wrote Poor Folk? (Fyodor Dostoevsky)

16. It is a hard silvery metal, relatively inert, and generally resembling molybdenum. Its melting point is 3410 degrees Centigrade, making its alloys useful for high temperature applications. FTP, what is this transition element derived from Scheelite ore, with atomic number 74? (Tungsten)

17. He began his career by imitating his idol, Jimmie Rodgers. He became a Grand Ole Opry star in 1942 and had a major hit in the 1940's with his song "Filipino Baby." FTP, who was this gaunt, leering minstrel, best known for "Walking the Floor Over You." (Ernest Tubb)

18. He has been a top GOP adviser for Bush for over a decade, and now he has succeeded Clayton Yeutter as chair of the Republican National Committee. FTP, who is this new head of the GOP? (Richard Bond) Tossups Jesse Garon I Page 3

19. It includes Fortuna Imperatrix Mundi, Primo Vere, In Taberna and Blanzifor et Helena. FTP, what is this modern-ancient composition of Carl Orft? (carmina Burana)

20. He is the Egyptian god of silence, and often is portrayed as seated on a lotus flower, his finger on his lips. FTP, who is this successor and son of Osiris with a falcon's head? (Horus or Harpocrates)

21. Jacopo evolved a much-imitated compositional technique of depicting small figures in vast, precisely detailed settings. His sons Gentile and Giovanni were among the first artists to use perspective for true spatial depth and were noted for their use of light and color. FTP, who is this family of venetian artists? (Bellini)

22. For a quick 10 points, what Shakespeare tragedy begins, "Nay, but this dotage of our general's O'erflows the measure." (Antony and Cleopatra)

23. In 1861, when he told Secretary of War Simon Cameron that he believed over 200,000 men would be needed to win the civil War, he was branded "insane" and calls came in across the country for his commitment or at least removal. But he redeemed himself under Grant at Shiloh and vicksburg. FTP, ~ who was this General fondly remembered by Grant as the "ablest of my generals." (William T. Sherman)

24. You all know that an acre contains 43,560 square feet. FTP, given an acre in the shape of a square, within 5, how many feet is it on a side? (208.75) [Accept 203.75 to 213.75]

25. It involves poor healing and anemia, and in infancy bone growth is impaired. Skin bleeding around hair follicles is characteristic, as are swollen, bleeding gums. FTP, what is this vitamin deficiency disease which can be prevented and treated with Vitamin C? (Scurvy) '-',

BONI Jesse Garon 1

(20) 1. with Oliver stone's JFK one of the most-talked about movies in years, there are a spate of conspiracy books on best seller lists. FTP each, identify the authors of these conspiracy tomes (none of which believe Elvis pulled the trigger). a. Plausible Denial (Mark Lane) b. Best Evidence (David Lifton) c. Crossfire--The Plot That Killed Kennedy (Jim Marrs)

(25) 2. Elvis' leading ladies! F5P each, given an Elvis movie, tell me who the female romance interest was: a. Viva Las Vegas (Ann-Margret) b. Frankie & Johnny(Donna "Elly May" Douglas) c. Change of Habit (Mary Tyler Moore) d. Kid Galahad (Lola Albright) e. G.I. Blues (Juliet Prowse)

(20) 3. A new video surgery method for removing gallbladders is greatly reducing patient stays and health costs. FTP each word, what is the two-word phrase for this use of a tiny TV camera inserted into the abdomen together with tools for cutting, sewing and stapling four tiny holes. The first word has 12 letters, the second has 15 letters. (laparoscopic cholecystectomy)

(30) 4. Four of the police officers involved in the March 31, 1991 beating of Rodney King began their trial this week. FTP each, name any three of the four. (stacey Koon, Ted Briseno, Tim Wind, Lawrence Powell)

(30) 5. The mass as a musical form uses a standard text. But this text is not all the same language. FTP, what language are the following parts of the mass: a. Kyrie (Greek) b. Credo (Latin) c. Agnus Dei (Latin)

(30) 6. FTP each, identify the Dickens works containing these impolite lines: a. Poetry's unnat'rali no man ever talked poetry 'cept a beadle on Boxing Day. (Pickwick Papers) b. "If the law supposes that," said Mr. Bumble, lithe law is an ass, an idiot" (Oliver Twist) c. liDo other men for they would do you. II That's the true business precept. (Martin Chuzzlewit) Boni Jesse Garon 1 Page 2

(20) 7. The photocopying of these packets requires quire upon quire, ream upon ream of paper. FTP each, how many sheets of paper in: a. a quire (2S) b. a ream (SOO)

(30) 8. "Keep ancient lands, your storied pomp," The New Colussus says. Instead, she wants six pathetic kinds of people. FSP each, name them, as set forth by Emma Lazarus. (your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore, send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me.") ;;l.v (~ 9. FSP each, give the authors of these current bestsellers: a. Hideaway (Dean R. Koontz) b. Blindsight (Robin Cook) c. Night Over Water (Ken Follett) d. Prince of Tides (Pat Conroy) (30) 10. Elvis was not a great composer, but see if you can name the composers of these works, 10 points each. a. Kreutzer Sonata, Creatures of Prometheus (Beethoven) b. Catalonia, Iberia, and Cantos de Espana (Isaac Albeniz) c. American Suite, Othello Overture, Psalm 149 and Slavonic Dances (Anton Dvorak)

(30) 11. FSP each, put these boxers in chronological order according to the dates they held the heavyweight title: Tommy Burns, Primo Carnera, Max Baer, Jack Dempsey, Jack Johnson, Joe Louis. (Burns, Johnson, Dempsey, Carnera, Baer, Louis) 'i v 'y '''1- (30) 12. Identify the following beings or things from Norse mythology, 10 points each: a . The giant slain by Odin, out of whose eyebrows middle earth was formed (not Elvis'). (Ymir) b. The tree that grew out of Ymir's body, extending into Asgard and Jotunheim. (Yggdrasil) c. The god slain by a piece of mistletoe thrown by a blind god (not Elvis either). (Balder) Boni Jesse Garon 1 Page 3 (30) 13. Let's play follow the Tropic of Capricorn. start at Mozambique and head east. F5P each, tell me what the next six countries you would cross are, in order (not counting those pesky little Pacific Islands). (Madagascar, Australia, Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil)

(30) 14. FTP each, identify the artists of the following: a. Noli me tangere, the death of Actaeon, Bacchus and Ariadne. (Titian) b. Belshazzar's Feast, Margaretha de Geer (Rembrandt) c. The Marriage a la Mode, the Shrimp Girl (William Hogarth) (30) 15. One of Elvis' favorite comics was Lil' Abner. FTP each, what are the following creatures or characters from Lil' Abner. a. The lovable balloon-like creatures who can be made into just about anything. (Shmoos) b. The ugliest woman in the world from Lower Slobbovia. (Lena the Hyena) c. The foul smelling proprietor of the local "skonk farm." (Big Barnsmell) (25) 16. F5P each, put these events from American colonial history in chronological order: Franklin publishes first Poor Richard's Almanac, Bacon's Rebellion, Salem witch Trials, Navigation Acts passed, Harvard founded. ~Harvard founded (1636), Navigation Acts passed (1660), Bacon's Rebellion (1676), Salem witch Trials (1692), Ben Franklin publishes Poor Richard's Almanac (1732»

(30) 17. Oh No! Element Math! Take the atomic numbers of the elements I give you, perform the indicated operation and tell me the element which is the result. Elvis couldn't do this, can you? 10 points each. a. Lead - Scandium (Promethium) [82-21=61] b. Neon x Carbon (Neodymium) [10x6=60] c. Tin + Technetium (Neptunium) [50+43=93] (30) 18. 30-20-10, identify the writer from his works. a. The contagiousness of Puerperal Fever b. The Autocrat of the Breakfast Table c. The Chambered Nautilus (Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.) Boni Jesse Garon 1 Page 4 (30) 19. Identify these common pets based on their scientific names, 10 points each. a. Cavia Porcellus (Guinea Pig) b. Cricetus Cricetus (Hamster) c. Carassius Auratus (Goldfish) (20) 20. For 20 points, who has appeared on more postage stamps than any other person in history? (Queen Elizabeth II) (30) 21. Born in 1644, this poet introduced zen philosophy into the formerly trivial haiku form, raising it to great heights of compact and delicate imagery. For 30 points, identify this Japanese poet also remembered for his renga verses and accounts of his travels. (Matsuo Busho or Matsuo Munefusu) (30) 22. The Dow Jones is the primary us stock index. FTP each, identify the stock indexes in the following markets: a. Tokyo (Nikkei) b. Hong Kong (Hang Seng) c. London (FTSE 100) (30) 23. "It is an ancient Mariner, and he toppeth one of Three" No, it's not Elvis, it's Coleridge. 10 points are yours for each question you can answer about the Rime of the Ancient Mariner. a. Where was the fellow who is stopped by the Mariner heading? (wedding feast) b. What did the Mariner kill to bring a curse upon himself? (albatross) c. What did he use to kill the albatross? (a crossbow)

(30) 24. Identify the authors of the following classics; 10 points each: a. Elvis (1981) (Arthur Goldman) b. () c. Elvis and Gladys (1986) (Elaine Dundy)