Diversity and Modes of Reproduction in Salamandra Salamandra: Morphological and Evolutionary Implications in a Polymorphic Species
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Lista Patrón De Los Anfibios Y Reptiles De España (Actualizada a Diciembre De 2014)
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/272447364 Lista patrón de los anfibios y reptiles de España (Actualizada a diciembre de 2014) TECHNICAL REPORT · DECEMBER 2014 CITATIONS READS 2 383 4 AUTHORS: Miguel A. Carretero Inigo Martinez-Solano University of Porto Estación Biológica de Doñana 256 PUBLICATIONS 1,764 CITATIONS 91 PUBLICATIONS 1,158 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Enrique Ayllon Gustavo A. Llorente ASOCIACION HERPETOLOGICA ESPAÑOLA University of Barcelona 30 PUBLICATIONS 28 CITATIONS 210 PUBLICATIONS 1,239 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Available from: Inigo Martinez-Solano Retrieved on: 13 November 2015 Lista patrón de los anfibios y reptiles de España | Diciembre 2014 Lista patrón de los anfibios y reptiles de España (Actualizada a diciembre de 2014) Editada por: Miguel A. Carretero Íñigo Martínez-Solano Enrique Ayllón Gustavo Llorente (Comisión permanente de taxonomía de la AHE) La siguiente lista patrón tiene como base la primera lista patrón: MONTORI, A.; LLORENTE, G. A.; ALONSO-ZARAZAGA, M. A.; ARRIBAS, O.; AYLLÓN, E.; BOSCH, J.; CARRANZA, S.; CARRETERO, M. A.; GALÁN, P.; GARCÍA-PARÍS, M.; HARRIS, D. J.; LLUCH, J.; MÁRQUEZ, R.; MATEO, J. A.; NAVARRO, P.; ORTIZ, M.; PÉREZ- MELLADO, V.; PLEGUEZUELOS, J. M.; ROCA, V.; SANTOS, X. & TEJEDO, M. (2005): Conclusiones de nomenclatura y taxonomía para las especies de anfibios y reptiles de España. MONTORI, A. & LLORENTE, G. A. (coord.). Asociación Herpetológica Española, Barcelona. En caso de aquellos ítems sin comentarios, la información correspondiente se encuentra en esta primera lista, que está descargable en: http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios- nacionales/lista_herpetofauna_2005_tcm7-22734.pdf Para aquellos ítems con nuevos comentarios, impliquen o no su modificación, se adjunta la correspondiente explicación con una clave numerada (#). -
Consumption of Bird Eggs by Invasive
WWW.IRCF.ORG/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSJOURNALTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES IRCF& AMPHIBIANS REPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 19(1):64–66189 • MARCH 2012 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCED SPECIES FEATURE ARTICLES . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared HistoryConsumption of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on ofGrenada: Bird Eggs A Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................Robert W. Henderson 198 byRESEARCH Invasive ARTICLES Burmese Pythons in Florida . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 1 2 3 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestrisCarla) inJ. Florida Dove , Robert N. Reed , and Ray W. Snow .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 1 SmithsonianCONSERVATION Institution, Division ALERT of Birds, NHB E-600, MRC 116, Washington, District of Columbia 20560, USA ([email protected]) 2U.S. Geological Survey, Fort Collins Science Center, 2150 Centre Ave, Bldg C, Fort Collins, Colorado 80526, USA ([email protected]) . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................ -
Saving the Mountain Chicken
Saving the mountain chicken Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034 Adams, S L, Morton, M N, Terry, A, Young, R P, Dawson, J, Martin, L, Sulton, M, Hudson, M, Cunningham, A, Garcia, G, Goetz, M, Lopez, J, Tapley, B, Burton, M and Gray, G. Front cover photograph Male mountain chicken. Matthew Morton / Durrell (2012) Back cover photograph Credits All photographs in this plan are the copyright of the people credited; they must not be reproduced without prior permission. Recommended citation Adams, S L, Morton, M N, Terry, A, Young, R P, Dawson, J, Martin, L, Sulton, M, Cunningham, A, Garcia, G, Goetz, M, Lopez, J, Tapley, B, Burton, M, and Gray, G. (2014). Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034. Mountain Chicken Recovery Programme. New Information To provide new information to update this Action Plan, or correct any errors, e-mail: Jeff Dawson, Amphibian Programme Coordinator, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust, [email protected] Gerard Gray, Director, Department of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Land, Housing and Environment, Government of Montserrat. [email protected] i Saving the mountain chicken A Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034 Mountain Chicken Recovery Programme ii Forewords There are many mysteries about life and survival on Much and varied research and work needs continue however Montserrat for animals, plants and amphibians. In every case before our rescue mission is achieved. The chytrid fungus survival has been a common thread in the challenges to life remains on Montserrat and currently there is no known cure. -
Nutrional Ecology in Social Insects
NUTRIONAL ECOLOGY IN SOCIAL INSECTS Laure-Anne Poissonnier Thesis submitted the 16th of July 2018 for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Agricultural Science School of Agriculture, Food and Wine Faculty of Sciences, The University of Adelaide Supervisors: Jerome Buhl and Audrey Dussutour “If all mankind were to disappear, the world would regenerate back to the rich state of equilibrium that existed ten thousand years ago. If insects were to vanish, the environment would collapse into chaos.” E.O.Wilson Table of Contents Tables of contents i Abstract v Declaration vii Acknowledgements ix Statements of authorship x Chapter 1 – General introduction 1 1. Nutrition is a complex process that influences and links all living organisms 3 2. Towards an integrative approach to study nutrition, the Nutritional Geometric Framework 4 2.a. Nutrient regulation 5 2.b. Nutrient effects on life history traits and feeding rules 8 3. Nutrition and sociality 10 3.a. Nutrition and immunity in social insects 12 3.a. Humoral and cellular defence against pathogens in insects 13 3.b Behavioural strategies used by social insects to fight parasites 14 3.c Physiological strategies used by social insects to fight parasites 16 3.d Role of nutrition in insects’ immunity 16 4. Nutrition in insect colonies 18 4.a. Self-organisation and foraging in social insects 19 4.b. Ending mass recruitment 21 4.c. Modulating recruitment according to food quality 22 4.d. Information exchange and food sharing between castes 23 4.e. Distribution of nutrients in the colony 25 4.f. The insight brought by NGF studies in social insect nutrition 29 5. -
'Entomophagy': an Evolving Terminology in Need of Review
"Entomophagy" an evolving terminology in need of review Evans, Joshua David; Alemu, Mohammed Hussen; Flore, Roberto; Frøst, Michael Bom; Halloran, Afton Marina Szasz; Jensen, Annette Bruun; Maciel Vergara, Gabriela; Meyer- Rochow, V.B.; Münke-Svendsen, C.; Olsen, Søren Bøye; Payne, C.; Roos, Nanna; Rozin, P.; Tan, H.S.G.; van Huis, Arnold; Vantomme, Paul; Eilenberg, Jørgen Published in: Journal of Insects as Food and Feed DOI: 10.3920/JIFF2015.0074 Publication date: 2015 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): Evans, J. D., Alemu, M. H., Flore, R., Frøst, M. B., Halloran, A. M. S., Jensen, A. B., Maciel Vergara, G., Meyer- Rochow, V. B., Münke-Svendsen, C., Olsen, S. B., Payne, C., Roos, N., Rozin, P., Tan, H. S. G., van Huis, A., Vantomme, P., & Eilenberg, J. (2015). "Entomophagy": an evolving terminology in need of review. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 1(4), 293-305. https://doi.org/10.3920/JIFF2015.0074 Download date: 26. Sep. 2021 Wageningen Academic Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 2015; 1(4): 293-305 Publishers ‘Entomophagy’: an evolving terminology in need of review J. Evans1*, M.H. Alemu2, R. Flore1, M.B. Frøst1, A. Halloran3, A.B. Jensen4, G. Maciel-Vergara4, V.B. Meyer-Rochow5,6, C. Münke-Svendsen7, S.B. Olsen2, C. Payne8, N. Roos3, P. Rozin9, H.S.G. Tan10, A. van Huis11, P. Vantomme12 and J. Eilenberg4 1Nordic Food Lab, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food Science, Rolighedsvej 30, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; 2University of Copenhagen, -
'Entomophagy': an Evolving Terminology in Need of Review
"Entomophagy" an evolving terminology in need of review Evans, Joshua David; Alemu, Mohammed Hussen; Flore, Roberto; Frøst, Michael Bom; Halloran, Afton Marina Szasz; Jensen, Annette Bruun; Maciel Vergara, Gabriela; Meyer- Rochow, V.B.; Münke-Svendsen, C.; Olsen, Søren Bøye; Payne, C.; Roos, Nanna; Rozin, P.; Tan, H.S.G.; van Huis, Arnold; Vantomme, Paul; Eilenberg, Jørgen Published in: Journal of Insects as Food and Feed DOI: 10.3920/JIFF2015.0074 Publication date: 2015 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): Evans, J. D., Alemu, M. H., Flore, R., Frøst, M. B., Halloran, A. M. S., Jensen, A. B., Maciel Vergara, G., Meyer- Rochow, V. B., Münke-Svendsen, C., Olsen, S. B., Payne, C., Roos, N., Rozin, P., Tan, H. S. G., van Huis, A., Vantomme, P., & Eilenberg, J. (2015). "Entomophagy": an evolving terminology in need of review. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 1(4), 293-305. https://doi.org/10.3920/JIFF2015.0074 Download date: 28. sep.. 2021 Wageningen Academic Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 2015; 1(4): 293-305 Publishers ‘Entomophagy’: an evolving terminology in need of review J. Evans1*, M.H. Alemu2, R. Flore1, M.B. Frøst1, A. Halloran3, A.B. Jensen4, G. Maciel-Vergara4, V.B. Meyer-Rochow5,6, C. Münke-Svendsen7, S.B. Olsen2, C. Payne8, N. Roos3, P. Rozin9, H.S.G. Tan10, A. van Huis11, P. Vantomme12 and J. Eilenberg4 1Nordic Food Lab, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food Science, Rolighedsvej 30, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; 2University of -
Egg Cannibalism by Passion Vine Specialist Disonycha Chevrolat Beetles
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.15.005611; this version posted April 16, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 1 SCIENTIFIC NOTE 2 3 Egg cannibalism by passion vine specialist Disonycha Chevrolat beetles 4 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) 5 6 7 8 Colin R. Morrison1,2*, Wyatt Armstrong2, Lawrence Gilbert2 9 10 1 Graduate Program in Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The University of Texas at Austin, 11 Austin, TX 78723 USA 12 2 Department of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723 USA 13 14 15 16 17 * To whom correspondence should be addressed. 18 19 20 21 22 23 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.15.005611; this version posted April 16, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 2 24 Abstract 25 Cannibalistic behavior is now recognized to be an important component of nutritional ecology in 26 both carnivorous and herbivorous species, including many beetle families (Englert and Thomas 27 1970; Beaver 1974; Dickinson 1992; Bartlett 1987; Alabi et al. 2008). This habit was historically 28 viewed by an incidental outcome of unnaturally crowded laboratory situations with little 29 ecological importance (Fox 1975), but it is increasingly acknowledged that cannibalism 30 represents a potentially advantageous behavior (Richardson et al. -
Batrachochytrium Salamandrivorans Threat to the Iberian Urodele Hotspot
Journal of Fungi Article Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans Threat to the Iberian Urodele Hotspot Jaime Bosch 1,2,*, An Martel 3 , Jarrod Sopniewski 4 , Barbora Thumsová 1,2,5, Cesar Ayres 5, Ben C. Scheele 4,†, Guillermo Velo-Antón 6,7,† and Frank Pasmans 3,† 1 Biodiversity Research Institute (IMIB), University of Oviedo-Principality of Asturias-CSIC, 33600 Mieres, Spain; [email protected] 2 Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, 28006 Madrid, Spain 3 Wildlife Health Ghent, Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium; [email protected] (A.M.); [email protected] (F.P.) 4 Fenner School of Environment and Society, Australian National University, Canberra 2601, Australia; [email protected] (J.S.); [email protected] (B.C.S.) 5 Asociación Herpetologica Española, 28006 Madrid, Spain; [email protected] 6 CIBIO/InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal; [email protected] 7 Grupo GEA, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-6-777-724-02 † These author contributed equally to this paper. Abstract: The recent introduction of the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans into north- eastern Spain threatens salamander diversity on the Iberian Peninsula. We assessed the current epidemiological situation with extensive field sampling of urodele populations. We then sought to delineate priority regions and identify conservation units for the Iberian Peninsula by estimating the susceptibility of Iberian urodeles using laboratory experiments, evidence from mortality events Citation: Bosch, J.; Martel, A.; in nature and captivity and inference from phylogeny. -
Fire Salamander Care Sheet
Fire salamander Care Sheet Common names: Fire Salamander It is believed that Fire Salamanders received their name by hiding in logs chopped for burning and then running out once the logs were placed on the fire. A myth grew up over this habit and our ancestors believed that they could not only withstand fire, but also that they lived in it. Scientific Name : Salamandra salamandra There are two main sub-species that are commonly found in the pet trade. These are Salamandra salamandra salamandra and Salamandra salamandra terrestis . S.s terrestis is sometimes called the Barred Fire Salamander. This care sheet will focus on these two species, but here is a list of some other Salamanders in the Salamandra salamandra family: Spotted Fire Salamander - Salamandra salamandra almanzoris Yellow Striped Fire Salamander - Salamandra salamandra fastuosa Bernadezi Fire Salamander - Salamandra salamandra bernadezi Near Eastern Fire Salamander - Samandra salamandra inframmaculata Portuguese Fire Salamander - Salamndra salamandra gallaica Corsican Fire Salamander - Salamandra salamandra corsica Los Barrios Fire Salamander - Salamandra salamandra longirostris Description Description: Depending on the type of Fire Salamander you have, their dorsum colours tend to be a glossy black with bright yellow blotches on their bodies. This yellow colouration varies between the species and is usually the way that the sub-species are differentiated from each other. They are quite stocky salamanders with long tails and visible parotoid glands in the area behind their protruding eyes. Size: Fire Salamanders generally grow to between 18 to 25cms (7-10inches) in length, but it is not unknown for them to reach 30cms (12inch) in some cases. -
Gene Flow and Environmental Differentiation Between Viviparous and Ovoviviparous Populations of Salamandra Algira Tingitana
Gene flow and environm ental differentiation between viviparous and ovoviviparous populations of Salamandra algira tingitana Marco André Ferreira Dinis Mestrado em Biodiversidade, Genética e Evolução Departamento de Biologia 2016 Orientador Guillermo Velo-Antón, Investigador, CIBIO Coorientador Fernando Martínez-Freiría, Post-Doc, CIBIO Todas as correções determinadas pelo júri, e só essas, foram efetuadas. O Presidente do Júri, Porto, ______/______/_________ FCUP v Gene flow and environmental differentiation between viviparous and ovoviviparous populations of Salamandra algira tingitana Agradecimentos Aos meus orientadores por esta oportunidade fantástica, pela disponibilidade e apoio demonstrados em todos os momentos, e pelo seu contagiante exemplo daquilo que um investigador deve almejar ser. Ao grande João Campos, o navegador exímio que descobriu a rota que me trouxe aqui, e que foi em diferentes momentos o meu batedor, mentor, anfitrião, consiglieri e amigo. Esta tese não existiria sem ti. Grazie mille, capo! Ao Doutor José Carlos Brito e a todos os elementos do Biodeserts pelo excelente acolhimento e pelo constante encorajamento à expansão de horizontes científicos. Ao André Lourenço, um agradecimento especial pelo inestimável apoio durante o trabalho de laboratório. E por não me deixar esquecer o Alentejo que me repousa na alma. Aos meus estimados companheiros de Mestrado, pelos quilómetros de estrada que palmilhámos juntos. Que venham muitos mais. À minha famíla, que mesmo à distância foi e será sempre o meu lar, epicentro e porto -
Multiple Fetal Nutritional Patterns Before Parturition in Viviparous Fish Sebastes Schlegelii (Hilgendorf, 1880)
ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 14 January 2021 doi: 10.3389/fmars.2020.571946 Multiple Fetal Nutritional Patterns Before Parturition in Viviparous Fish Sebastes schlegelii (Hilgendorf, 1880) Du Tengfei 1,2,3†, Xiao Yongshuang 1,2,4†, Zhao Haixia 1,2,3, Zhou Li 1,2,3, Liu Qinghua 1,2, Wang Xueying 1,2, Li Jun 1,2,4*, Xu Shihong 1,2, Wang Yanfeng 1,2, Yu Jiachen 1,2,3, Wu Lele 1,2,3, Wang Yunong 1,2,3 and Gao Guang 1,2,3 1 The Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, 2 Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China, 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 4 Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China Sebastes schlegelii is a commercially important fish with a special viviparous reproductive system that is cultured in near-shore seawater net cages in East Asia. In the gonadal Edited by: development of the species, the gonad of males mature before those of females, which Antonio Trincone, mature after mating. Mating in male/female fishes occurs in October of each year. Then, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Italy females undergoing oocyte maturation complete fertilization using stored sperm in March Reviewed by: of the following year. The pregnancy is completed when larvae are produced in the Angela Cuttitta, ovary. It has been reported that embryonic nutrient supply originates entirely from the National Research Council (CNR), Italy female viviparous reproductive systems. -
Frog Eat Frog: Exploring Variables Influencing Anurophagy
Frog eat frog: exploring variables influencing anurophagy G. John Measey1, Giovanni Vimercati1, F. Andre´ de Villiers1, Mohlamatsane M. Mokhatla1, Sarah J. Davies1, Shelley Edwards1 and Res Altwegg2,3 1 Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany & Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa 2 Statistics in Ecology, Environment and Conservation, Department of Statistical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa 3 African Climate and Development Initiative, University of Cape Town, South Africa ABSTRACT Background. Frogs are generalist predators of a wide range of typically small prey items. But descriptions of dietary items regularly include other anurans, such that frogs are considered to be among the most important of anuran predators. However, the only existing hypothesis for the inclusion of anurans in the diet of post-metamorphic frogs postulates that it happens more often in bigger frogs. Moreover, this hypothesis has yet to be tested. Methods. We reviewed the literature on frog diet in order to test the size hypothesis and determine whether there are other putative explanations for anurans in the diet of post-metamorphic frogs. In addition to size, we recorded the habitat, the number of other sympatric anuran species, and whether or not the population was invasive. We controlled for taxonomic bias by including the superfamily in our analysis. Results. Around one fifth of the 355 records included anurans as dietary items of populations studied, suggesting that frogs eating anurans is not unusual. Our data showed a clear taxonomic bias with ranids and pipids having a higher proportion of anuran prey than other superfamilies. Accounting for this taxonomic bias, we found that size in addition to being invasive, local anuran diversity, and habitat produced a model that best fitted our data.