Last Call: the Rise and Fall of Prohibition by Daniel Okrent Book
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National Prohibition and Jazz Age Literature, 1920-1933
Missouri University of Science and Technology Scholars' Mine English and Technical Communication Faculty Research & Creative Works English and Technical Communication 01 Jan 2005 Spirits of Defiance: National Prohibition and Jazz Age Literature, 1920-1933 Kathleen Morgan Drowne Missouri University of Science and Technology, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/eng_teccom_facwork Part of the Business and Corporate Communications Commons, and the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Drowne, Kathleen. "Spirits of Defiance: National Prohibition and Jazz Age Literature, 1920-1933." Columbus, Ohio, The Ohio State University Press, 2005. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars' Mine. It has been accepted for inclusion in English and Technical Communication Faculty Research & Creative Works by an authorized administrator of Scholars' Mine. This work is protected by U. S. Copyright Law. Unauthorized use including reproduction for redistribution requires the permission of the copyright holder. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Drowne_FM_3rd.qxp 9/16/2005 4:46 PM Page i SPIRITS OF DEFIANCE Drowne_FM_3rd.qxp 9/16/2005 4:46 PM Page iii Spirits of Defiance NATIONAL PROHIBITION AND JAZZ AGE LITERATURE, 1920–1933 Kathleen Drowne The Ohio State University Press Columbus Drowne_FM_3rd.qxp 9/16/2005 4:46 PM Page iv Copyright © 2005 by The Ohio State University. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Drowne, Kathleen Morgan. Spirits of defiance : national prohibition and jazz age literature, 1920–1933 / Kathleen Drowne. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–8142–0997–1 (alk. paper)—ISBN 0–8142–5142–0 (pbk. -
Prohibition's Proving Ground: Automobile Culture and Dry
PROHIBITION’S PROVING GROUND: AUTOMOBILE CULTURE AND DRY ENFORCEMENT ON THE TOLEDO-DETROIT-WINDSOR CORRIDOR, 1913-1933 Joseph Boggs A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2019 Committee: Michael Brooks, Advisor Rebecca Mancuso © 2019 Joseph Boggs All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Michael Brooks, Advisor The rapid rise of an automobile culture in the 1910s and 20s provided ordinary North Americans greater mobility, freedom, privacy, and economic opportunity. Simultaneously, the United States and Canada witnessed a surge in “dry” sentiments and laws, culminating in the passage of the 18th Amendment and various provincial acts that precluded the outright sale of alcohol to the public. In turn, enforcement of prohibition legislation became more problematic due to society’s quick embracing of the automobile and bootleggers’ willingness to utilize cars for their illegal endeavors. By closely examining the Toledo-Detroit-Windsor corridor—a region known both for its motorcar culture and rum-running reputation—during the time period of 1913-1933, it is evident why prohibition failed in this area. Dry enforcers and government officials, frequently engaging in controversial policing tactics when confronting suspected motorists, could not overcome the distinct advantages that automobiles afforded to entrepreneurial bootleggers and the organized networks of criminals who exploited the transnational nature of the region. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 1 CHAPTER I. AUTOMOBILITY ON THE TDW CORRIDOR ............................................... 8 CHAPTER II. MOTORING TOWARDS PROHIBITION ......................................................... 29 CHAPTER III. TEST DRIVE: DRY ENFORCEMENT IN THE EARLY YEARS .................. 48 The Beginnings of Prohibition in Windsor, 1916-1919 ............................................... -
Daily Fantasy Sports Contests
COVER STORY BY JACK I. TADMAN AND NIC SULSKY Daily Fantasy Sports Contests: Opportunities in the Canadian Market Fantasy sports contests have become a mainstream social activity and an integral part of North American sports culture. It is estimated that, in 2015, there were 56.8 million players who spent nearly $26.5 billion dollars (USD) on entry fees and materials related to fantasy sports.1 Two major developments in the as a member of the media and his (UIGEA). The passing of UIGEA (brief) history of fantasy sports have relationships with sports journalists, not only led to prominent online been instrumental in shaping the fantasy sports contests received, for betting and gaming operators exiting current fantasy sports landscape. The the first time, mainstream media the United States, but also exempted first development was the formation exposure and the popularity of fantasy sports contests from the of Rotisserie League Baseball in 1980 fantasy sports contests increased definition of “bet or wager,” provided by magazine writer Daniel Okrent. significantly. that fantasy sports contest operators Rotisserie League Baseball was The second major development complied with certain rules.2 not the first fantasy sports contest, was the passing of the Unlawful This apparent clarification by but because of Okrent’s position Internet Gambling Enforcement Act United States lawmakers of the legal 6 | CANADIAN GAMING LAWYER MAGAZINE COVER STORY status of fantasy sports contests appears to be currently profitable. this means that none of the offences has led to a proliferation of fantasy For example, in the fourth quarter relating to an unlawful “game” apply sports contest offerings, including of 2014, DraftKings and FanDuel to a game of skill alone. -
Appendix H: Overview of POLD Powerpoint
¡ Place of Last Drink (POLD) data identifies where an intoxicated person was drinking prior to a crime, incident, or alcohol-related traffic crash. ¡ The person collecting POLD data asks a series of questions, including where the intoxicated person had been drinking, the amount consumed and the location of their last drink. Other information collected may include their Blood Alcohol Content and if they were arrested. ¡ The excessive service of alcohol by the licensed community and ….. ¡ Excessive consumption by patrons of these facilities often create ….. ¡ Significant problems for the community, the state, and the nation. Even an officer with limited time and experience on the job understands many of their “calls for service” involve alcohol related issues. “Research shows that alcohol sales to obviously intoxicated persons continues at a high rate at both on- and off-premise establishments.” Source: Toomey, et al., 2004 47 States in the US have criminal statutes that prohibit sales to intoxicated persons. (exceptions are Florida, Nevada, Wyoming) Approximately 50 percent of the people arrested for driving under the influence consumed their last drink at an on-sale licensed establishment (NHTSA, 2005). Drinking and driving is a significant cause of injuries and fatalities in the United States. Alcohol was involved in 31% of traffic crash fatalities in 2012, resulting in 10,322 fatalities. Source: NHTSA, 2013 The NTSB announced several recommendations today as part of a continuing emphasis on the issue of substance-impaired driving, which is the biggest killer on our roadways. The recommendations focus on three areas: better alcohol testing, better drug testing and identifying the "place of last drink.” The collection of place of last drink (POLD) data could focus training and enforcement actions on establishments that are serving under-age or intoxicated patrons. -
FANTASY ALARM Providing Value to Your Brand Delivering Our
FANTASY ALARM Providing Value to Your Brand Delivering Our Audience for Your Services 1962: Bill Winkenbach invented Fantasy Football (right) 1979: Daniel Okrent invents Rotisserie Baseball 1984: Glenn Waggoneer published the official Rotisserie rules Mid-90s: Internet causes fantasy sports to explode 1996: SportsLine USA makes first online Commissioner, Salary Cap and Content Premiums (becomes CBSSports.com in 2004) 1999: Yahoo! Launches Fantasy Sports Games – FREE! 2000: CBS SportsLine makes Leagues Free and creates over 2 million new players. 2002: Sports leagues and media companies change their focus on Fantasy Sports as a real revenue generator What is Fantasy 2005: ESPN begins its Fantasy Sports Journey Sports? 2006: NBC buys League Manager, Games and Content Site 2007: CBC v MLBAM case falls in favor of Fantasy Sports Industry Participants manage a virtual team of professional athletes 2009: Daily Fantasy Sports Games begin to proliferate with as many as 40 viable companies in existence now. Teams score points based on 2015: Daily Fantasy Companies including Fanduel & Draft Kings actual athlete performance have raised a combined $1B 2/11/2016 Copyright 2014 Fantasy Alarm 2 Players in Year MARKET FACTS North America • $5B Industry with a $7.2B Economic Impact 1988 500,000 • 56.8 M Fantasy Players in North America (18% of all adults); 22% in England; 8% in Japan; 1994 3 Million • The Average Fantasy Player Spends $465 each 2005 12.6 Million year on Fantasy Sports • Over $800M Spent on Fantasy Sports Content in 2008 29.9 Million 2014; • Online advertising in Sports increasing as percent 2011 35.9 Million of overall revenues • Fantasy Sports players watch more sports, read 2014 41.5 Million more about sports, go to more games, travel more, exercise more and even drink more beer. -
Prohibition Era Dinner Party
PROHIBITION ERA DINNER PARTY OVERVIEW Many noteable Americans played many roles during the Prohibition era, from government officials and social reformers to bootleggers and crime bosses. Each person had his or her own reasons for supporting or opposing Prohibition. What stances did these individuals take? What legal, moral, and ethical questions did they have to wrestle with? Why were their actions important? And how might a "dinner party" attended by them bring some of these questions to the surface? related activities PROHIBITION SMART BOARD WHO SAID IT? THE RISE & FALL OF PICTIONARY ACTIVITY QUOTE SORTING PROHIBITION ESSAY Use your skills to get Learn about Learn about the Learn about the classmates to identify Prohibition through differences between background of the and define which informational slides the Founders’ and 18th Amendment, Prohibition era term and activities using the Progressives’ beliefs the players in the you draw. SMART platform. about government by movement, and its sorting quotes from eventual repeal. each group. Made possible in part Developed in by a major grant from partnership with TEACHER NOTES LEARNING GOALS EXTENSION Students will: The son of Roy Olmstead said about his father: “My dad thought that Prohibition was • Understand the significance of historical an immoral law. So he had no compunction figures during the Prohibition era. [misgivings or guilt] about breaking that law.” • Understand the connections between Discuss the statement as a large group. Then different groups during the Prohibition have students respond to the statement in a era. short essay. They should consider the following questions: • Evaluate the tension that sometimes exists between following the law and • How can you know if a law is immoral? following one’s conscience. -
Liquor Regulations
TOWN OF PLYMOUTH POLICY: LIQUOR REGULATIONS LAC/98/01/R00 Approved: September 15, 1998 Effective: September 29, 1998 Amended: June 23, 2009 1.0 PURPOSE To adopt reasonable rules and regulations governing alcoholic beverages within a community which are not in conflict with any section of the Massachusetts General Laws. Upon adoption of these rules and regulations, Licensees are still responsible for adhering to all Massachusetts General Laws regarding the service of alcohol regardless of whether the section of the General Laws is referenced in these rules and regulations. 2.0 POLICY GUIDELINES 2.1 Availability of Rules and Regulations (A) The Rules and Regulations need not be posted but must be readily available to a requested party. (B) The Licensee is responsible for ensuring that all employees who work in the public areas of the premises read the Rules and Regulations of the Licensing Authority and comply with all rules and laws. (C) No business requiring a license from the Licensing Authority shall operate without a valid license posted as required in Section 2. 2.2 Posting and Signs (A) Licenses issued by the Licensing Authority must be posted in a conspicuous place easily seen by the public where they can be read without difficulty and without recourse or the assistance of employees at the premises. (B) All other licenses, permits, and certificates affecting the licensed premises must be posted conspicuously; provided, however, that no such document shall be posted in such a way as to cover any part of the license issued by the Licensing Authority. 2.3 Hours of Operation and Extension of Hours (A) Hours of Operation: 1. -
Book Club Kit
Ghosts BOOK CLUB KIT LETTER FROM THE AUTHOR JAZZ AGE PLAYLIST DISCUSSION QUESTIONS COCKTAIL RECIPES FUN FACTS DEAR READER, Thank you so much for choosing The Ghosts of Eden Park for your book club! I hope you all enjoyed reading the saga of George Remus as much as I enjoyed writing it. If you would like me to join your book club via Skype, please email me ([email protected]) with “book club” in the subject line. If I happen to be passing through your town, I’d also be happy to swing by in person—especially if Bessie Smith is playing and Sidecars are on the menu. Thank you again for reading—and for sharing the magic of books! ABBOTT The Prohibition era birthed countless tunes that would influence musical history. Here are TEN of the most iconic—the perfect playlist for your Roarin’ 20s-themed party. 1. Ain’t Misbehavin’ - Fats Waller A PROHIBITION- 2. Dark was the night - Blind Willie Johnson 3. Down Hearted Blues - Bessie Smith THEMED PLAYLIST 4. In the Jailhouse Now - Jimmie Rodgers 5. Makin’ Whoopee! - Bing Crosby 6. My Man - Fanny Brice 7. Swanee - Al Johnson 8. West End Blues - Louis Armstrong 9. Rhapsody in Blue - Paul Whiteman 10. T for Texas (Blue Yodel #1) - Jimmie Rodgers LISTEN ON SPOTIFY DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1 Before reading The Ghosts of Eden Park, how much did you 7 As you read about the court proceedings, what reactions did know about George Remus, Mabel Walker Willebrandt, and you have to the trial-by-jury process? What are the most the Prohibition Era? Which historical aspects of the book significant factors in getting a fair trial, or an intelligent surprised you the most? Did you learn new things about investigation? Have you served on a jury, or been a this period in history? defendant before a jury? If so, how did your experience compare to the one described here? How would you have 2 You meet two very different female characters in the book: voted had you been on that jury? Imogene Remus and Mabel Walker Willebrandt. -
Covid-19 (Coronavirus) Mandates and Precautions for Alcohol Industry Licensees
COVID-19 (CORONAVIRUS) MANDATES AND PRECAUTIONS FOR ALCOHOL INDUSTRY LICENSEES Current as of 3:30 P.M. EDT, March 17, 2020 COVID-19 (coronavirus) continues to invade nations, societies and industries at an alarming rate. As the pandemic spreads, lawmakers and business leaders are working to address the disease’s consequences – quarantined populations, disrupted supply chains and a consumer population under increasing pressure to conform to “social distancing” and stay home. The consequences of COVID-19 are especially hard on America’s hospitality industry generally, and the on-premises segment of the industry in particular. Public venues such as Walt Disney World and Universal Studios have closed their theme parks. Professional sports leagues such as the National Basketball Association and the National Hockey League have suspended their seasons. Key data points for the dine-in restaurant trade already reflect alarming downward trends. GAUGING THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON AMERICA’S ALCOHOL INDUSTRY The impact of COVID-19 on the commercialization of alcohol beverages, as with almost all aspects of alcohol regulation in America, varies from state to state. In a growing number of states, the government has ordered mandatory closings for bars, restaurants, nightclubs, theaters, arenas and similar venues. But in other states, the restrictions are limited to the number of patrons permitted on the premises at one time. And in a few states, the government has decided to impose no restrictions at all, relying instead on suggested guidance regarding social distancing and taking a wait-and-see attitude. GrayRobinson’s Nationwide Alcohol Industry Team prepared this analysis to inform industry members regarding the current status of COVID-19 restrictions on alcohol commerce, and to offer alcohol regulators the opportunity to compare and contrast the positions – and often creative solutions – developed by states to address the pandemic’s challenges. -
NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY the Reality of Fantasy Sports
NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The Reality of Fantasy Sports: Transforming Fan Culture in the Digital Age A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Field of Media, Technology and Society By Ben Shields EVANSTON, ILLINOIS June 2008 2 © Copyright by Ben Shields 2008 All Rights Reserved 3 ABSTRACT The Reality of Fantasy Sports: Transforming Fan Culture in the Digital Age Ben Shields This dissertation analyzes the transformation of fantasy sports from a deviant, outside- the-mainstream fan culture to a billion-dollar industry that comprises almost 20 million North American participants. Fantasy sports are games in which participants adopt the simultaneous roles of owner, general manager, and coach of their own teams of real athletes and compete in leagues against other fantasy teams with the individual statistical performance of athletes determining the outcome of the match and league standings over a season. Through an analysis of how fantasy sports institutions are co-opting an existing fan culture, the dissertation seeks to contribute to an emerging body of scholarship on the communication dynamic between fans and media institutions in the digital age. In order to understand this cultural shift within the context of fantasy sports, it focuses on three research questions: What is the history of fantasy sports? Why do fantasy sports stimulate avid and engaged fan behaviors? How do fantasy sports institutions communicate with fantasy sports fan cultures? The methodology employed in this study combines both an ethnographic approach and textual analysis. Personal interviews were conducted with fifteen decision makers from fantasy sports companies such as SportsBuff, Rotowire, Fantasy Auctioneer, Mock Draft Central, Grogan’s Fantasy Football, CBS Sportsline, and ESPN. -
Prohibition in the Taft Court Era
William & Mary Law Review Volume 48 (2006-2007) Issue 1 Article 2 October 2006 Federalism, Positive Law, and the Emergence of the American Administrative State: Prohibition in the Taft Court Era Robert Post Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr Part of the Constitutional Law Commons Repository Citation Robert Post, Federalism, Positive Law, and the Emergence of the American Administrative State: Prohibition in the Taft Court Era, 48 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 1 (2006), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr/vol48/iss1/2 Copyright c 2006 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr William and Mary Law Review VOLUME 48 No.1, 2006 FEDERALISM, POSITIVE LAW, AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE AMERICAN ADMINISTRATIVE STATE: PROHIBITION IN THE TAFT COURT ERAt ROBERT POST* ABSTRACT This Article offers a detailed analysis of major Taft Court decisions involving prohibition, including Olmstead v. United States, Carroll v. United States, United States v. Lanza, Lambert v. Yellowley, and Tumey v. Ohio. Prohibition,and the Eighteenth Amendment by which it was constitutionally entrenched, was the result of a social movement that fused progressive beliefs in efficiency with conservative beliefs in individualresponsibility and self-control. During the 1920s the Supreme Court was a strictly "bone-dry" institution that regularly sustained the administrative and law enforcement techniques deployed by the federal government in its t This Article makes extensive use of primary source material, including the papers of members of the Taft Court. All unpublished sources cited herein are on file with the author. -
Table of Contents
AAlllccoohhoolll SSeerrvveerr EEdduuccaatttiiioonn MMOODDEELL SSTTUUDDEENNTT WWOORRKKBBOOOOKK The Best Thing To Mix With Alcohol Is Education. September 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Unit One – Oregon’s Alcohol Server Education Program .......................................................... 2 Course Goals and Requirements ........................................................................................ 2 The Problem and the Solution ............................................................................................. 3 Legal and House Duties ...................................................................................................... 3 Professional Duties .............................................................................................................. 4 Service Permits.................................................................................................................... 4 Unit Two – Alcohol the Drug ......................................................................................................... 5 Alcohol in the Body .............................................................................................................. 5 BAC (Blood Alcohol Content) .............................................................................................. 5 Factors Affecting BAC and Impairment ............................................................................... 5 Alcohol and Pregnancy .......................................................................................................