DOCSLIB.ORG

2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments 2019 Silver Hart Access Road Stream Crossing Assessments Prepared For CMC Metals Ltd 369 Terminal Avenue Vancouver, BC V6A 4C4 Prepared By EDI Environmental Dynamics Inc. 2195 -2nd Avenue Whitehorse, YT Y1A 3T8 EDI Contact Pat Tobler, Senior Fisheries Biologist 867.393.4882 EDI Project 19Y0228 October 2019 Down to Earth Biology This page is intentionally blank. 2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EDI conducted fish and fish habitat assessments along the Silver Hart access road in late August 2019 to support and inform planning and permitting for the upgrading of select stream crossings. The streams along the road flow into upper Rancheria and Meister River drainages which are known to contain lake trout, bull trout, Arctic grayling, mountain whitefish, longnose sucker, white sucker, burbot, lake chub, and slimy sculpin. Fish were captured in the streams at the crossings at Site 2, Site 5, and Site 9. No fish were captured in the remaining crossings investigated; Site 0, Site 2B, Site 3, and Site 10 – of these; Site 0 and Site 2B were determined to be non fish-bearing. Site 3 and Site 10 defaulted to fish- bearing status given the available habitat and accessibility to nearby fish-bearing waters. Crossings over demonstrated or defaulted fish-bearing streams should be designed to ensure fish passage is maintained. Upgrade works on all streams should be planned and completed in a manner that uses best practices to minimize impacts to water quality. EDI Project No.: 19Y0228 EDI ENVIRONMENTAL DYNAMICS INC. i 2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks to Kevin Brewer for project direction and organizing lodging during fieldwork. The project was completed within the First Nation Traditional Territory of the Teslin Tlingit Council, and the Kaska Dena Council (Ross River Dena Council and Liard First Nation). AUTHORSHIP This report was prepared by EDI Environmental Dynamics Inc. Staff who contributed to this project include: Jonathan Lowey, B.Sc., B.I.T. ............................................................................................................. Primary Author Pat Tobler, R.P.Bio. CPESC, Regional Director, Territories ............................................................. Senior Review Jonathan Lowey and Matt Power completed fieldwork for this project. EDI Project No.: 19Y0228 EDI ENVIRONMENTAL DYNAMICS INC. ii 2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCITON ................................................................................................................................................... 1 2 METHODS ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 3 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................................................. 6 3.1 SITE 0 .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 3.2 SITE 2 (GOAT CREEK) ...............................................................................................................................................................11 3.3 SITE 2B ..............................................................................................................................................................................................14 3.4 SITE 3 ................................................................................................................................................................................................18 3.5 SITE 5 ................................................................................................................................................................................................22 3.6 SITE 9 ................................................................................................................................................................................................26 3.7 SITE 10 ..............................................................................................................................................................................................30 4 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................... 33 5 REFERENCES ....................................................................................................................................................... 34 LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX A. ELECTROFISHER SETTINGS APPENDIX B. SITE ISOLATION TECHNIQUES - NOTES LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Silver Hart Access Road stream crossing site name concordance table for the assessed crossings. ................................. 2 Table 2. Fish sampling results including catch per unit effort (CPUE) and length by species at assessed Silver Hart access road crossings. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Table 3. In-situ surface water quality parameters collected at assessed crossings during August 2019 fieldwork. ........................ 6 Table 4. Freshwater Fish timing windows identified for the Liard River Basin, Yukon. The shaded areas are the work windows for each species and the darker shading outlines the time that windows for both species coincide (i.e. when instream work can take place). ..........................................................................................................................................33 Table 5. Electrofisher settings and time spent electrofishing at each sampling site........................................................................ A-2 EDI Project No.: 19Y0228 EDI ENVIRONMENTAL DYNAMICS INC. iii 2019 Silver Hart Access Road: Stream Crossing Assessments LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Diagram of the dam and pump around method. ................................................................................................................... B-1 Figure 2. Diagram of the temporary diversion method. ........................................................................................................................ B-2 Figure 3. Photo of a method to isolate the stream edge to allow for the installation of armoring or rip rap. A pump is used to contain/remove dirty water from the enclosure. ..................................................................................................... B-3 LIST OF MAPS Map 1. The Location of the Silver Hart property and access road. ...................................................................................................... 3 Map 2. The location of crossings along the Silver Hart access road with assessed crossings highlighted. .................................... 5 LIST OF PHOTOGRAPHS Photo 1. Water flowing over the road at Site 0 from the pond on the left (east) to the creek on the right (west). ........................ 7 Photo 2. The wetland and pond at Site 0 immediately upstream (northeast) of the road. .................................................................. 8 Photo 3. The terminal fen up gradient from road and pond at Site 0. .................................................................................................... 9 Photo 4. Detailed view of the upstream terminal fen, where the stream starts flowing on the surface. ........................................... 9 Photo 5. Poorly defined channel at Site 0 approximately 10 m downstream of the road. ................................................................10 Photo 6. An example of where the creek flows underground at Site 0 where there is no visible stream channel. .......................10 Photo 7. Downstream view of the bridge at the Site 2 crossing from Goat Creek. ...........................................................................11 Photo 8. View of the bridge at Site 2 looking south. Note the slight slumping of the north side of the bridge on the left side of the photo. ............................................................................................................................................................................12 Photo 9. Upstream view at Site 2 from the bridge showing the location of the ford.........................................................................13 Photo 10. Water flowing over the access road at Site 2B. .........................................................................................................................14 Photo 11. Upstream view of the stream 200 m upstream of the road crossing. ...................................................................................15 Photo 12. The creek flows in the ditch for 100 m upstream of the crossing. ........................................................................................15 Photo 13. Downstream of the crossing the volume of water in the creek decreases and flows underground. ...............................16 Photo 14. Downstream of the crossing where the drainage flows underground with limited evidence of surface flow. ..............17 Photo 15. The crossing at Site 3 (photo provided by Kevin Brewer). .....................................................................................................18
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Dease Liard Sustainable Resource Management Plan
    Dease Liard Sustainable Resource Management Plan Background Document January, 2004 Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management Table of Contents Table of Contents................................................................................................................. i List of Tables ...................................................................................................................... ii List of Maps ........................................................................................................................ ii List of Acronyms ...............................................................................................................iii Glossary .............................................................................................................................. v 1. Introduction.................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Plan Objectives ........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Background.............................................................................................................. 1 1.3 MSRM Mandate, Principals and Organizational Values......................................... 2 1.4 SRM Planning and Plans Defined............................................................................ 3 1.5 Scope of Dease-Liard SRM Plan ............................................................................. 5 1.6 The Process .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Quarterly Report on Short-Term Water Approvals and Use
    Quarterly Report on Short-Term Water Approvals and Use April to June 2011 About the BC Oil and Gas Commission The BC Oil and Gas Commission is an independent, single-window regulatory agency with responsibilities for overseeing oil and gas operations in British Columbia, including exploration, development, pipeline transportation and reclamation. The Commission’s core roles include reviewing and assessing applications for industry activity, consulting with First Nations, ensuring industry complies with provincial legislation and cooperating with partner agencies. The public interest is protected through the objectives of ensuring public safety, protecting the environment, conserving petroleum resources and ensuring equitable participation in production. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Page 2 Processes and Requirements Page 3 Results Page 4 Summary Page 7 Appendix A Page 8 Appendix B Page 9 Appendix C Page 12 1 BC Oil and Gas Commission Quarterly Report on Short-Term Water Approvals and Use Introduction The Oil and Gas Activities Act (OGAA) provides authority to the BC Oil and Gas Commission (Commission) to issue short-term water use approvals under Section 8 of the Water Act to manage short-term water use by the oil and gas industry. Approvals under Section 8 of the Water Act authorize the diversion and use of water for a term not exceeding 12 months. This report details the Commission’s responsibilities and authorities under Section 8 of the Water Act; it does not include the diversion and use of water approved by other agencies (such as the Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations, which has responsibility for water licensing) or for purposes other than oil and gas activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Glaciers of the Canadian Rockies
    Glaciers of North America— GLACIERS OF CANADA GLACIERS OF THE CANADIAN ROCKIES By C. SIMON L. OMMANNEY SATELLITE IMAGE ATLAS OF GLACIERS OF THE WORLD Edited by RICHARD S. WILLIAMS, Jr., and JANE G. FERRIGNO U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1386–J–1 The Rocky Mountains of Canada include four distinct ranges from the U.S. border to northern British Columbia: Border, Continental, Hart, and Muskwa Ranges. They cover about 170,000 km2, are about 150 km wide, and have an estimated glacierized area of 38,613 km2. Mount Robson, at 3,954 m, is the highest peak. Glaciers range in size from ice fields, with major outlet glaciers, to glacierets. Small mountain-type glaciers in cirques, niches, and ice aprons are scattered throughout the ranges. Ice-cored moraines and rock glaciers are also common CONTENTS Page Abstract ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- J199 Introduction----------------------------------------------------------------------- 199 FIGURE 1. Mountain ranges of the southern Rocky Mountains------------ 201 2. Mountain ranges of the northern Rocky Mountains ------------ 202 3. Oblique aerial photograph of Mount Assiniboine, Banff National Park, Rocky Mountains----------------------------- 203 4. Sketch map showing glaciers of the Canadian Rocky Mountains -------------------------------------------- 204 5. Photograph of the Victoria Glacier, Rocky Mountains, Alberta, in August 1973 -------------------------------------- 209 TABLE 1. Named glaciers of the Rocky Mountains cited in the chapter
    [Show full text]
  • The Mackenzie River Basin
    ROSENBERG INTERNATIONAL FORUM: THE MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN JUNE 2013 REPORT OF THE ROSENBERG INTERNATIONAL FORUM’S WORKSHOP ON TRANSBOUNDARY RELATIONS IN THE MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN The Rosenberg International Forum on Water Policy On Behalf of The Walter and Duncan Gordon Foundation ROSENBERG INTERNATIONAL FORUM: THE MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN June 2013 REPORT OF THE ROSENBERG INTERNATIONAL FORUM’S WORKSHOP ON TRANSBOUNDARY RELATIONS IN THE MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN 4 Rosenberg International Forum The MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN The Mackenzie River Basin 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE EXISTING SCIENCE & SUMMARY SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE: 06 22 WORRISOME SIGNALS AND TRENDS INTRODUCTION CANADA’s COLD 07 AMAZON: 27 THE MACKENZIE THE STRUCTURE SYSTEM AS A UNIQUE & OBJECTIVES OF GLOBAL RESOURCE 08 THE FORUM NEW KNOWLEDGE SETTING NEEDED THE STAGE: 29 10 THE MACKENZIE SYSTEM MANAGING THE MACKENZIE THE MACKENZIE 30 SYSTEM: 18 THE EFFECTS CONCLUSIONS OF COLD ON HYDRO-CLIMATIC 35 CONDITIONS 38 REFERENCES 6 Rosenberg International Forum EXECUTIVE SUMMARY he Mackenzie River is the largest north- between the freshwater flows of the Mackenzie governance structure for the Basin. flowing river in North America. It is the and Arctic Ocean circulation. These are One major recommendation is that the longest river in Canada and it drains a thought to contribute in important ways to the Mackenzie River Basin Board (MRBB), T watershed that occupies nearly 20 per stabilization of the regional and global climate. originally created by the Master Agreement, be cent of the country. The river is big and complex. In this respect, the Mackenzie River Basin must reinvigorated as an independent body charged It is also jurisdictionally intricate with tributary be viewed as part of the global commons.
    [Show full text]
  • Wat Trend Feb29 Lastfinal
    Water Quality Trends in Selected British Columbia Waterbodies 20 15 10 5 0 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Total Lead Province of British Columbia Environment Canada Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks Environnement Canada Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Main entry under title: Water quality trends in selected British Columbia waterbodies ISBN 0–7726–4151–X 1. Water quality – British Columbia. I. British Columbia. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks. II. Canada. Environment Canada. TD227.B7W384 2000 363.739'42'09711 C00-960064-7 Cover design and report layout: DoMo Communications Management, Galiano Island, BC Cover images courtesy of: Ministry of Environment, Lands, and Parks – Parks Department Ministry of Fisheries Ministry of Agriculture and Food – Extension Systems Branch Tara Gill, Fisheye Fotography, Galiano Island, BC Copies of the Water Quality Trends in Selected British Columbia Waterbodies report available from: Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks Environment Canada Water Management Branch, Environmental Conservation Branch Water Quality Section Pacific and Yukon Region PO Box 9340 Stn Prov Govt 700 – 1200 West 73rd Avenue Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 9M1 Vancouver, British Columbia, V6P 6H9 Tel: (250) 387-9500 Tel: (604) 664-9100 Fax: (250) 356-8298 Also available on line at: Internet: http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/wat/wq/wqhome.html Internet:http://www.pyr.ec.gc.ca Water Quality Trends in Selected British Columbia Waterbodies BC Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks and Environment Canada March 2000 HIGHLIGHTS Water Quality Trends in Selected British Columbia Waterbodies Ecosystem Goal for British Columbia Clean, healthy and safe land, water and air for all living things and provision of social, economic and outdoor recreational opportunities consistent with maintaining a naturally diverse and healthy environ- ment are goals of the Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks and Environment Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) of the Columbia Basin, British Columbia: Field Surveys, Collections Development and Public Education by Robert A
    Living Landscapes The Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) of the Columbia Basin, British Columbia: Field Surveys, Collections Development and Public Education by Robert A. Cannings, RBCM, Sydney G. Cannings, CDC, and Leah Ramsay, CDC The Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) of the Columbia Basin, British Columbia: Field Surveys, Collections Development and Public Education by: Robert A. Cannings, Royal BC Museum Sydney G. Cannings, B.C. Conservation Data Centre Leah Ramsay, B.C. Conservation Data Centre Table of Contents CIP data Acknowledgements Overview of the Project Introduction to the Dragonflies of the Columbia Basin Dragonfly Habitat in the Columbia Basin Biogeography and Faunal Elements Systematic Review of the Fauna Suborder Zygoptera (Damselflies) Family Calopterygidae (Jewelwings) Family Lestidae (Spreadwings) Family Coenagrionidae (Pond Damsels) Suborder Anisoptera (Dragonflies) Family Aeshnidae (Darners) Family Gomphidae (Clubtails) Family Cordulegastridae (Spiketails) Family Macromiidae (Cruisers) Family Corduliidae (Emeralds) Family Libellulidae (Skimmers) The Effects of Human Activity on Dragonfly Populations Recommendations for Future Inventory, Research and Monitoring References Appendix 1: Checklist of Columbia Basin Dragonflies Appendix 2: Columbia Basin Odonata and Their Faunal Elements Appendix 3: Project Participants Species Distribution Maps and Collecting Data Royal British Columbia Museum 1-888-447-7977 1 675 Belleville Street (250) 356-7226 Copyright 2000 Royal British Columbia Museum Victoria, British Columbia http://www.royalbcmuseum.bc.ca
    [Show full text]
  • List of Yukon Birds and Those of the Canol Road
    CANADA DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND RESOURCES MINES AND GEOLOGY BRANCH NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CANADA BULLETIN No. 105 Biological Series N o. 33 LIST OF YUKON BIRDS AND THOSE OF THE CANOL ROAD BY A. L. Rand OTTAWA EDMOND CLOUTIER PRINTER TO THE KING’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY 1946 Price, 25 cents CANADA DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND RESOURCES MINES AND GEOLOGY BRANCH NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CANADA - BULLETIN No. 105 B iological Ser ies No. 33 LIST OF YUKON BIRDS AND THOSE OF THE GANOL ROAD BY A. L. Rand OTTAWA EDMOND CLOUTIER PRINTER TO THE KING’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY 1946 Price, 25 cents CONTENTS P ag e Introduction............................. ..................................... : .......................................................... 1 Acknowledgments........................... 1 The area........................................................................................................ '.............................. 4 The avifauna........................................................................................................................... 4 Previous work in. Yukon................................................ 6 Synopsis of Yukon birds............................ 10 Plan of the work................ 10 Systematic list................................................................................................................. 11 Bibliography................................................................................................ 67 Species index............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • View: Local and Traditional Knowledge in the Liard River Watershed
    Literature Review: Local and Traditional Knowledge in the Liard River Watershed Literature Review Local and Traditional Knowledge In the Liard River Watershed ______________________________________ Brenda Parlee I i Parlee, B. ©2019 Tracking Change Project, University of Alberta. All rights reserved. Compiled October 2016. ii Literature Review: Local and Traditional Knowledge in the Liard River Watershed TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................... iii Tables and Figures .................................................................................................................................... iv Summary Points ............................................................................................................................ 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 The Liard River Basin ............................................................................................................................... 3 Methods .......................................................................................................................................... 3 Searching for Secondary Sources of Publicly Available Traditional Knowledge ................ 3 Oral Histories ........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Streamflow in the Mackenzie Basin, Canada MING-KO WOO1,2 and ROBIN THORNE1
    ARCTIC VOL. 56, NO. 4 (DECEMBER 2003) P. 328–340 Streamflow in the Mackenzie Basin, Canada MING-KO WOO1,2 and ROBIN THORNE1 (Received 21 February 2002; accepted in revised form 4 March 2003) ABSTRACT. Rivers of the Mackenzie Basin exhibit several seasonal flow patterns that include the nival (snowmelt dominated), proglacial (influenced by glacier melt), wetland, prolacustrine (below large lakes), and regulated flow regimes. The Mackenzie amalgamates and moderates these regimes to deliver spring peak flows, followed by declining summer discharge and low winter flows, to the Arctic Ocean. The mountainous sub-basins in the west (Liard, Peace, and northern mountains) contribute about 60% of the Mackenzie flow, while the interior plains and eastern Canadian Shield contribute only about 25%, even though the two regions have similar total areas (each occupying about 40% of the total Mackenzie Basin). The mountain zone is the dominant flow contributor to the Mackenzie in both high-flow and low-flow years. A case study of the Great Slave system demonstrates the effects of natural runoff, regulated runoff, and lake storage on streamflow, as well as the large year-to-year variability of lake levels and discharge. Despite a warming trend in the past three decades, annual runoff of the Mackenzie Basin has not changed. Significant warming at most climatic stations in April (and at some, also in May or June) could have triggered earlier snowmelt. The first day of hydrograph rise for the main trunk of the Mackenzie (seen as a proxy for breakup) has advanced by about three days per decade, though the trend was not statistically significant for the mountain rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • Geological Survey of Canada Miscellaneous Report SO
    Geological Survey of Canada Miscellaneous Report SO DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, MINES AND RESOURCES 1992 Geological Survey of Canada Miscellaneous Report 50 ROCKS AND MINERALS FOR THE COLLECTOR The Alaska Highway; Dawson Creek, British Columbia to Yukon/ Alaska border Ann P. Sabina 1992 © Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1992 Available in Canada through authorized bookstore agents and other bookstores or by mail from Canada Communication Group - Publishing Ottawa, Canada KI A OS9 and from Geological Survey of Canada offices: 601 Booth Street Ottawa, Canada KIA OE8 3303-33rd Street N.W., Calgary, Alberta T2L 2A7 100 West Pender Street Vancouver, B.C. V6B IRS A deposit copy of this publication is also available for reforence in public libraries across Canada Cat. No. M41-8/50E ISBN 0-660-14420-4 Price subject to change without notice Author's address Geological Survey of Canada 601 Booth Street Ottawa, Ontario K1AOE8 Aussi disponible enfranr;ais CONTENTS vii Abstract/Resume Introduction 1 A brief geological history 3 How to use this guide 5 The Alaska Highway 5 Kiskatinaw River occurrences 5 Pine River occurrences 7 Peace River Valley occurrences 8 Peace River Valley deposits 13 Tetsa River Ornamental quartzite occurrence 15 Churchill Mine 17 Toad River hot springs 19 Liard River hot springs 19 Smith river occurrence 20 Liard River placers 21 The Campbell Highway 21 Cantung Mine 22 King Jade Mine 22 Side trip to the Cassiar and Dease Lake areas 24 Cassiar Asbestos Mine 25 Snowy Creek jade occmTence 25 McDame Creek jade occurrence 26 Cassiar
    [Show full text]
  • Liard and Petitot River Basins
    APPENDICES MACKENZIE RIVER BASIN BILATERAL WATER MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT Between the Government of British Columbia And the Government of the Northwest Territories 2015-10-07 FINAL BC-NWT BWMA – Appendices – FINAL 1 List of Appendices Appendix A – Risk Informed Management .............................................................................................. 4 A1. Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 4 A2. Classifying Transboundary Waters .................................................................................................. 4 A3. Bilateral Water Management Actions ............................................................................................. 8 A4. Annual Transboundary Meeting ..................................................................................................... 8 Appendix B – List of Transboundary Waters .......................................................................................... 10 Appendix C – Use of Traditional and Local Knowledge.......................................................................... 12 C1. Practices for the Use of Traditional and Local Knowledge in Bilateral Water Management ........ 12 C2. Framework .................................................................................................................................... 13 Appendix D – Surface Water Quantity ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Liard and Petitot Sub Basins Transboundary Groundwater Resources Assessment
    WATER SCIENCE SERIES Liard and Petitot Sub Basins Transboundary Groundwater Resources Assessment Vic Levson, Heather Blyth, Tim Johnsen, Mike Fournier May 2018 Quaternary Geosciences Inc. No. 2018 -01 The Water Science Series are scientific technical reports relating to the understanding and management of B.C.’s water resources. The series communicates scientific knowledge gained through water science programs across B.C. government, as well as scientific partners working in collaboration with provincial staff. For additional information visit: http://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/environment/air-land-water/water/water-science- data/water-science-series. ISBN: 978-0-7726-7203-2 Citation: Levson, V.M., H. Blyth, T. Johnsen and M. Fournier. 2018. Liard and Petitot Sub Basins Transboundary Groundwater Resources Assessment. Water Science Series, WSS2018-01. Prov. B.C., Victoria B.C. Author’s Affiliation: Vic M. Levson, P.Geo., Ph.D. Quaternary Geosciences Inc. 1673 Earlston Ave, Victoria, BC, V8P 2Z8 Heather Blyth, P.Geo., M.Sc. Blyth Consulting Timothy Johnsen, Ph.D. ProGeoscience Mike Fournier, B.Sc. MAF Geographix © Copyright 2018 Cover Photographs: Photographer Vic Levson Acknowledgements We acknowledge funding from the British Columbia Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy (ENV) under contract PA18JHQ131 managed by Andarge Baye (Hydrogeologist, Aquifer & Watershed Science Section). Input on the methodology was received from Andarge Baye (ENV), Chelton van Gloven (FLNR) and Elizabeth Johnson (EMPR). The report was reviewed
    [Show full text]