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Japanese American Internment: a Tragedy of War Amber Martinez Kennesaw State University
Kennesaw State University DigitalCommons@Kennesaw State University Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects 4-21-2014 Japanese American Internment: A Tragedy of War Amber Martinez Kennesaw State University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons, Social History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Martinez, Amber, "Japanese American Internment: A Tragedy of War" (2014). Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects. Paper 604. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Kennesaw State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Kennesaw State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JAPANESE AMERICAN INTERNMENT: A TRAGEDY OF WAR A Reflexive Essay Presented To The Academic Faculty Amber Martinez In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in American Studies Kennesaw State University (May, 2014) 1 Japanese American internment in the United States during World War II affected thousands of lives for generations yet it remains hidden in historical memory. There have been surges of public interest since the release of the internees, such as during the Civil Rights movement and the campaign for redress, which led to renewed interest in scholarship investigating the internment. Once redress was achieved in 1988, public interest waned again as did published analysis of the internment. After the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan began, American pride and displays of homeland loyalty created a unique event in American history. -
Preserving and Interpreting World War Ii Japanese American Confinement Sites
Japanese American National Park Service Confinement Sites U.S. Department of the Interior Grant Program Winter 2014 / 2015 In this Nov. 2, 2011 photo, Speaker of the House John Boehner presents the Congressional Gold Medal to Japanese American veterans of World War II. At the ceremony were, from left, Mitsuo Hamasu (100th Infantry Battalion), Boehner, Susumu Ito (442), House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, Grant Ichikawa (MIS), and the late Sen. Daniel K. Inouye (442). A new Japanese American Confinement Sites grant (see page 11) will fund a Smithsonian Institution digital exhibition about the Congressional Gold Medal. Photo courtesy: KAREN BLEIER/AFP/Getty Images 2014: A YEAR IN REVIEW – PRESERVING AND INTERPRETING WORLD WAR II JAPANESE AMERICAN CONFINEMENT SITES The National Park Service (NPS) is pleased to report on the Over the past six years, the program has awarded 128 progress of the Japanese American Confinement Sites Grant grant awards totaling more than $15.3 million to private Program. On December 21, 2006, President George W. Bush nonprofit organizations, educational institutions, state, signed Public Law 109-441 (16 USC 461) – Preservation of local, and tribal governments, and other public entities. The Japanese American Confinement Sites – which authorized projects involve 19 states and the District of Columbia, and the NPS to create a grant program to encourage and include oral histories, preservation of camp artifacts and support the preservation and interpretation of historic buildings, documentaries and educational curriculum, and confinement sites where Japanese Americans were detained. exhibits and memorials that preserve the confinement sites The law authorized up to $38 million for the life of the and honor the people incarcerated there by sharing their grant program. -
San Diego Flyer
Locked In The Japanese American Historical Society and San Diego Public Library Program guide for Locked Out February, March & April 2002 Linking Japanese American Internment to Thursday, February 21 at 6:30 pm, in the 3rd floor auditorium of the Central Library, located at 820 E Street, San Diego. (Film screening) Your Rights Today Of Civil Wrongs and Rights: The Fred Korematsu Story A free film screening and discussion with Peter Irons, Ph.D., JD, UCSD professor and plaintiff ’s counsel in the reversal of criminal convictions against Japanese-Americans, including Korematsu, who challenged the curfew and relocation orders imposed during World War II. Although Mr. Korematsu lost his original Supreme Court case, he never lost his indignation and resolve. Of Civil Wrongs and Rights is the history of February 19, 1942 the 40 year old battle for Korematsu’s vindication. Executive Order 9066, giving the military commander on the west coast the authority to exclude any and all persons Sunday, March 3, 2002 at 2:00 pm, in the 3rd floor auditorium of the deemed to be a danger to national security, was signed Central Library. (Film screening) by President Franklin Delano Conscience and the Constitution Roosevelt. In WWII, a handful of young Americans refused to be drafted from the American concentration camp at Heart Mountain, Wyoming. Organized under the banner of the Fair Play Committee, they were ready to fight for their country, but not before the government restored their rights as U.S. citizens and released their families from camp. It was a classic example of civil disobedience — but the government prosecuted them as criminals and Japanese American leaders and veterans ostracized them as traitors. -
Remembering 'Camp Harmony'
THE NATIONAL NEWSPAPER OF THE JACL Oct. 6-19, 2017 Taiko drummers led the way to the George Tsutakawa sculpture “Harmony,” where a new sign was unveiled by Mayumi Tsutakawa. » PAGE 5 REMEMBERING » PAGE 4 California Governor ‘CAMP HARMONY’ Signs AB 491. Puyallup Valley JACL hosts the » PAGE 6 Spotlight: Race-Car 75th remembrance of the Driver Takuma Sato’s Puyallup Assembly Center. Need for Speed PHOTO: COURTESY OF PUYALLUP VALLEY JACL WWW.PACIFICCITIZEN.ORG #3308 / VOL. 165, No. 7 ISSN: 0030-8579 2 Oct. 6-19, 2017 NATIONAL HOW TO REACH US JACL Continues Opposition to Newly Issued Email: [email protected] Online: www.pacificcitizen.org Tel: (213) 620-1767 Mail: 123 Ellison S. Onizuka St., Immigration Ban Suite 313 Los Angeles, CA 90012 he JACL continues to brief to the Supreme Court (https:// STAFF oppose the Muslim country jacl.org/wordpress/wp-content/ Executive Editor travel ban. The addition of uploads/2017/09/JACL-Travel- Allison Haramoto Tthree more nations to the Muslim Ban-Amicus.pdf), the foundations Senior Editor country ban list does not alter the for this travel ban are weak at Digital & Social Media inherent flaws of the original order best, just like the case for mass in- George Johnston seeking to ban individuals based carceration of Japanese Americans ful treatment of a disfavored group. of any authority that can bring for- Business Manager Susan Yokoyama upon the majority religion of their during World War II. We call upon the courts to fulfill ward a plausible claim of an urgent their role in properly reviewing this need.” Korematsu, 323 U.S. -
Seattle 2015
Peripheries and Boundaries SEATTLE 2015 48th Annual Conference on Historical and Underwater Archaeology January 6-11, 2015 Seattle, Washington CONFERENCE ABSTRACTS (Our conference logo, "Peripheries and Boundaries," by Coast Salish artist lessLIE) TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 01 – Symposium Abstracts Page 13 – General Sessions Page 16 – Forum/Panel Abstracts Page 24 – Paper and Poster Abstracts (All listings include room and session time information) SYMPOSIUM ABSTRACTS [SYM-01] The Multicultural Caribbean and Its Overlooked Histories Chairs: Shea Henry (Simon Fraser University), Alexis K Ohman (College of William and Mary) Discussants: Krysta Ryzewski (Wayne State University) Many recent historical archaeological investigations in the Caribbean have explored the peoples and cultures that have been largely overlooked. The historical era of the Caribbean has seen the decline and introduction of various different and opposing cultures. Because of this, the cultural landscape of the Caribbean today is one of the most diverse in the world. However, some of these cultures have been more extensively explored archaeologically than others. A few of the areas of study that have begun to receive more attention in recent years are contact era interaction, indentured labor populations, historical environment and landscape, re-excavation of colonial sites with new discoveries and interpretations, and other aspects of daily life in the colonial Caribbean. This symposium seeks to explore new areas of overlooked peoples, cultures, and activities that have -
Jack and Aiko Herzig Papers, Ca
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c83r0rm6 No online items Finding Aid for the Jack and Aiko Herzig papers, ca. 1940-2000 Processed by UCLA Library Special Collections staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé. UCLA Library Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ © 2012 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid for the Jack and Aiko Herzig 451 1 papers, ca. 1940-2000 Descriptive Summary Title: Jack and Aiko Herzig papers Date (inclusive): ca. 1940-2000 Collection number: 451 Creator: Herzig, Jack. Extent: 219 boxes (109.5 linear feet)22 oversize boxes.1 map folder. Abstract: Jack and Aiko amassed a great deal of research material, mostly from the National Archives, on Japanese Americans. Language: Finding aid is written in English. Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library Special Collections. Los Angeles, California 90095-1575 Physical location: Stored off-site at SRLF. Advance notice is required for access to the collection. Please contact UCLA Library Special Collections for paging information. Restrictions on Access Open for research. STORED OFF-SITE AT SRLF. Advance notice is required for access to the collection. Please contact UCLA Library Special Collections for paging information. Restrictions on Use and Reproduction Property rights to the physical object belong to the UC Regents. Literary rights, including copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright. -
Chapter 2 Background of the Monument
Chapter 2 Minidoka Internment National Monument is located in south central Idaho, approximately 15 miles northeast of Twin Falls. From 1942 to 1945, the site was a War Relocation Authority (WRA) facility, which Background of the incarcerated nearly 13,000 Nikkei (Japanese American citizens and legal resident aliens of Japanese Monument ancestry) from Washington, Oregon, California, and Alaska. Today, the 72.75-acre national monument is a small portion of the historic 33,000-acre center. The national monument site is within Idaho’s second legislative district in Jerome County and is within a sparsely populated agricultural community. The authorized boundary of the national monument is defined by the North Side Canal to the south and private property to the north and west. The Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) retains the visitor services area parcel in the center of the national monument and the east end site parcel to the east of the national monument. nized that their jobs in farming, fishing, and timber History of the Internment and offered more opportunities than in Japan. By the Incarceration of Nikkei at turn of the century there were 24,326 Issei in the U.S. with a male to female ratio of 33:1. Between Minidoka Relocation Center 1901 and 1908, 127,000 Japanese came to the U.S., including wives, picture brides, and children who eventually evened out the gender and age Pre-World War II gaps (Daniels 1962: 1, Appendix A). Nikkei com- The prelude to the incarceration began with munities developed rapidly, establishing churches, Japanese immigration and settlement of the West businesses, hotels, and schools in nihonmachi, or Coast between 1880 and 1924. -
Aiko Herzig Yoshinaga Papers SPC.2018.058
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8kp888m Online items available Inventory of Aiko Herzig Yoshinaga Papers SPC.2018.058 Jennifer Hill. Scope and Content, Biography, and edits by Eileen Yoshimura. California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections 2019-10-31 University Library South -5039 (Fifth Floor) 1000 E. Victoria St. Carson, CA 90747 [email protected] URL: https://www.csudh.edu/libarchives/ Inventory of Aiko Herzig SPC.2018.058 1 Yoshinaga Papers SPC.2018.058 Contributing Institution: California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections Title: Aiko Herzig Yoshinaga Papers Creator: Yoshinaga-Herzig, Aiko Creator: Herzig, John A., 1922-2005 Identifier/Call Number: SPC.2018.058 Physical Description: 60 boxesapproximately Date (inclusive): circa 1900-December 1, 2018 Date (bulk): 1980-2018 Abstract: This collection includes correspondence, media, publications, photographs, manuscripts, documents, and other materials related to Aiko Herzig Yoshinaga's life and work related to activism and social justice. Subjects in the collection include Redress and Reparations, the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians, Japanese American incarceration, and Aiko's personal life. Some material has been digitized and is available online. Language of Material: English . Conditions Governing Use All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Director of Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical materials and not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained. Preferred Citation For information about citing archival material, see the Citations for Archival Material guide, or consult the appropriate style manual. -
AAPI National Historic Landmarks Theme Study Essay 10
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior A National Historic Landmarks Theme Study ASIAN AMERICAN PACIFIC ISLANDER ISLANDER AMERICAN PACIFIC ASIAN Finding a Path Forward ASIAN AMERICAN PACIFIC ISLANDER NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS THEME STUDY LANDMARKS HISTORIC NATIONAL NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS THEME STUDY Edited by Franklin Odo Use of ISBN This is the official U.S. Government edition of this publication and is herein identified to certify its authenticity. Use of 978-0-692-92584-3 is for the U.S. Government Publishing Office editions only. The Superintendent of Documents of the U.S. Government Publishing Office requests that any reprinted edition clearly be labeled a copy of the authentic work with a new ISBN. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Odo, Franklin, editor. | National Historic Landmarks Program (U.S.), issuing body. | United States. National Park Service. Title: Finding a Path Forward, Asian American and Pacific Islander National Historic Landmarks theme study / edited by Franklin Odo. Other titles: Asian American and Pacific Islander National Historic Landmarks theme study | National historic landmark theme study. Description: Washington, D.C. : National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 2017. | Series: A National Historic Landmarks theme study | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017045212| ISBN 9780692925843 | ISBN 0692925848 Subjects: LCSH: National Historic Landmarks Program (U.S.) | Asian Americans--History. | Pacific Islander Americans--History. | United States--History. Classification: LCC E184.A75 F46 2017 | DDC 973/.0495--dc23 | SUDOC I 29.117:AS 4 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017045212 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Justice and Its Others: On
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Justice and Its Others: On the Politics of Redress for Japanese Latin Americans A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the Requirements for the degree Doctorate of Philosophy in Ethnic Studies by Cathleen Kiyomi Kozen Committee in charge: Professor Yen Le Espiritu, Chair Professor Victor Bascara Professor John D. Blanco Professor Ross H. Frank Professor Denise Ferreira da Silva Professor Kalindi Vora 2016 Copyright Cathleen Kiyomi Kozen, 2016 All rights reserved The Dissertation of Cathleen Kiyomi Kozen is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Chair University of California, San Diego 2016 iii DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to the Latin American Japanese deportees and activists still in pursuit of justice. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page………………………………………………………….….. iii Dedication…………………………………………………………….……. iv Table of Contents…………………………………………………….……. v Acknowledgements…………………………………………………….….. vi Vita………………..…………………………………………………….….. xi Abstract of the Dissertation……..………………………………….…….… xvi Introduction: Violence, History, Justice: Toward a Politics of Redress…...…...…..………………….…... 1 Chapter 1: Traces of the Transpacific -
90 Pacific Northwest Quarterly Cuthbert, Herbert
Cuthbert, Herbert (Portland Chamber of in Washington,” 61(2):65-71; rev. of Dale, J. B., 18(1):62-65 Commerce), 64(1):25-26 Norwegian-American Studies, Vol. 26, Daley, Elisha B., 28(2):150 Cuthbert, Herbert (Victoria, B.C., alderman), 67(1):41-42 Daley, Heber C., 28(2):150 103(2):71 Dahlin, Ebba, French and German Public Daley, James, 28(2):150 Cuthbertson, Stuart, comp., A Preliminary Opinion on Declared War Aims, 1914- Daley, Shawn, rev. of Atkinson: Pioneer Bibliography of the American Fur Trade, 1918, 24(4):304-305; rev. of Canada’s Oregon Educator, 103(4):200-201 review, 31(4):463-64 Great Highway, 16(3):228-29; rev. Daley, Thomas J., 28(2):150 Cuthill, Mary-Catherine, ed., Overland of The Emigrants’ Guide to Oregon Dalkena, Wash., 9(2):107 Passages: A Guide to Overland and California, 24(3):232-33; rev. of Dall, William Healey, 77(3):82-83, 90, Documents in the Oregon Historical Granville Stuart: Forty Years on the 86(2):73, 79-80 Society, review, 85(2):77 Frontier, Vols. 1 and 2, 17(3):230; rev. works of: Spencer Fullerton Baird: A Cutler, Lyman A., 2(4):293, 23(2):136-37, of The Growth of the United States, Biography, review, 7(2):171 23(3):196, 62(2):62 17(1):68-69; rev. of Hall J. Kelley D’Allair (North West Company employee), Cutler, Thomas R., 57(3):101, 103 on Oregon, 24(3):232-33; rev. of 19(4):250-70 Cutright, Paul Russell, Elliott Coues: History of America, 17(1):68-69; rev. -
184 Pacific Northwest Quarterly Hyde, George E., Red Cloud's Folk: a History of the Oglala Sioux Indians, Review, 29(2):217-19
Hyde, George E., Red Cloud’s Folk: A History Hynes, Frank, 91(4):206-207 and hydroelectricity, 53(2):70-75 of the Oglala Sioux Indians, review, and irrigation and reclamation in Idaho, 29(2):217-19 103(1):7, 10 Hyde, John, 68(4):178-80, 184-85 and Olympic National Park, 99(3):107, Hyde, Samuel C., 22(4):277-78 I 111, 115, 118-20 hydraulic mining, 90(1):20-21, 26 and Walters, T. A., 54(1):9-18 Hydraulic Mining in California: A Tarnished “I Am a Democrat”: The Political Career of and Yellowstone National Park, 93(1):22- Legacy, by Powell Greenland, review, David Bennett Hill, by Herbert J. Bass, 23, 103(1):9 93(4):200-201 review, 54(2):85-86 Icolari, Daniel, ed., Reference Encylopedia of Hydroelectric Commission (Oregon), “I Am Looking to the North for My Life”: the American Indian, review, 59(1):51 88(4):210 Sitting Bull, 1876-1881, by Joseph “I’d Rather Be Born Lucky Than Rich”: The hydroelectric power, 46(1):26-27 Manzione, review, 83(1):37 Autobiography of Robert H. Hinckley, in Alaska, 75(2):62-69 “‘I Am Not in China. This Country Is by Robert H. Hinckley and JoAnn in B.C., 99(1):48 Bad Enough’: Edward D. Cowen in Jacobsen Wells, review, 70(4):184 in Columbia Basin, 61(3):143-44, the Northwest,” by Lewis O. Saum, Ida and Henry Schuman Prize in the History 65(1):33-36, 82(1):2-7, 86(4):178-88, 87(2):59-71 of Science, 48(1):24 87(1):10-12, 14, 87(2):75-79, 110 “‘I came voluntarily to work, sing and dance’: Idaho and federal policy: under Dwight Stories from the Eskimo Village boundaries of, 21(4):281-93, 44(2):80-87 Eisenhower, 65(1):29-37; under at the 1909 Alaska-Yukon-Pacific capital of, 29(3):255-67, 36(4):341-46 Franklin D.