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The Orkney Native Wildlife Project
The Orkney Native Wildlife Project Strategic Environmental Assessment Environmental Report June 2020 1 / 31 Orkney Native Wildlife Project Environmental Report 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Project Summary and Objectives ............................................................................. 4 1.2 Policy Context............................................................................................................ 4 1.3 Related Plans, Programmes and Strategies ............................................................ 4 2. SEA METHODOLOGY ..................................................................................................... 6 2.1 Topics within the scope of assessment .............................................................. 6 2.2 Assessment Approach .............................................................................................. 6 2.3 SEA Objectives .......................................................................................................... 7 2.4 Limitations to the Assessment ................................................................................. 8 3. ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PROJECT AREA ............................. 8 3.1 Biodiversity, Flora and Fauna ................................................................................... 8 3.2 Population and Human Health .................................................................................. 9 -
Cruising the ISLANDS of ORKNEY
Cruising THE ISLANDS OF ORKNEY his brief guide has been produced to help the cruising visitor create an enjoyable visit to TTour islands, it is by no means exhaustive and only mentions the main and generally obvious anchorages that can be found on charts. Some of the welcoming pubs, hotels and other attractions close to the harbour or mooring are suggested for your entertainment, however much more awaits to be explored afloat and many other delights can be discovered ashore. Each individual island that makes up the archipelago offers a different experience ashore and you should consult “Visit Orkney” and other local guides for information. Orkney waters, if treated with respect, should offer no worries for the experienced sailor and will present no greater problem than cruising elsewhere in the UK. Tides, although strong in some parts, are predictable and can be used to great advantage; passage making is a delight with the current in your favour but can present a challenge when against. The old cruising guides for Orkney waters preached doom for the seafarer who entered where “Dragons and Sea Serpents lie”. This hails from the days of little or no engine power aboard the average sailing vessel and the frequent lack of wind amongst tidal islands; admittedly a worrying combination when you’ve nothing but a scrap of canvas for power and a small anchor for brakes! Consult the charts, tidal guides and sailing directions and don’t be afraid to ask! You will find red “Visitor Mooring” buoys in various locations, these are removed annually over the winter and are well maintained and can cope with boats up to 20 tons (or more in settled weather). -
Scottish Birds
SCOTTISH BIRDS THE JOURNAL OF THE SCOTTISH ORNITHOLOGISTS' CLUB Volume 7 No. 7 AUTUMN 1973 Price SOp SCOTTISH BIRD REPORT 1972 1974 SPECIAL INTEREST TOURS by PEREGRINE HOLIDAYS Directors : Ray Hodgkins, MA. (Oxon) MTAI and Patricia Hodgkins, MTAI. Each tour has been surveyed by one or both of the directors and / or chief guest lecturer; each tour is accompanied by an experienced tour manager (usually one of the directors) in addition to the guest lecturers. All Tours by Scheduled Air Services of International Air Transport Association Airlines such as British Airways, Olympic Airways and Air India. INDIA & NEPAL-Birds and Large Mammals-Sat. 16 February. 20 days. £460.00. A comprehensive tour of the Game Parks (and Monuments) planned after visits by John Gooders and Patricia and Ray Hodgkins. Includes a three-night stay at the outstandingly attractive Tiger Tops Jungle Lodge and National Park where there is as good a chance as any of seeing tigers in the really natural state. Birds & Animals--John Gooders B.Sc., Photography -Su Gooders, Administration-Patricia Hodgkins, MTAI. MAINLAND GREECE & PELOPONNESE-Sites & Flowers-15 days. £175.00. Now known as Dr Pinsent's tour this exhilarating interpretation of Ancient History by our own enthusiastic eponymous D. Phil is in its third successful year. Accompanied in 1974 by the charming young lady botanist who was on the 1973 tour it should both in experience and content be a vintage tour. Wed. 3 April. Sites & Museums-Dr John Pinsent, Flowers-Miss Gaye Dawson. CRETE-Bird and Flower Tours-15 days. £175.00. The Bird and Flower Tours of Crete have steadily increased in popularity since their inception in 1970 with the late Or David Lack, F.R.S. -
Orkney Greylag Goose Survey Report 2015
The abundance and distribution of British Greylag Geese in Orkney, August 2015 A report by the Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust to Scottish Natural Heritage Carl Mitchell 1, Alan Leitch 2, & Eric Meek 3 November 2015 1 The Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust, Slimbridge, Gloucester, GL2 7BT 2 The Willows, Finstown, Orkney, KY17, 2EJ 3 Dashwood, 66 Main Street, Alford, Aberdeenshire, AB33 8AA 1 © The Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright holder. This publication should be cited as: Mitchell, C., A.J. Leitch & E. Meek. 2015. The abundance and distribution of British Greylag Geese in Orkney, August 2015. Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust Report, Slimbridge. 16pp. Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust Slimbridge Gloucester GL2 7BT T 01453 891900 F 01453 890827 E [email protected] Reg. Charity no. 1030884 England & Wales, SC039410 Scotland 2 Contents Summary ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Methods ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Field counts ...................................................................................................................................... -
Wreck of the Edindoune (BF1118), Scapa Flow, Orkney. Final Report
Wreck of the Edindoune (BF1118), Scapa Flow, Orkney. Final Report Submitted to: Historic Environment Scotland - Philip Robertson Contact: Kevin Heath SULA Diving Old Academy Stromness Orkney KW16 3AW Tel. 01856 850 285 E-mail. [email protected] Approved for release by M. Thomson (Director): Document history Version: State Prepared by: Date: 02 Final M. Thomson/K. Heath 26th March 2018 01 Draft M. Thomson/K. Heath 22nd March 2018 CONTENTS PAGE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS…………………………………………………………………………………………………. ii SUMMARY………………......................................................................................................... iii 1. INTRODUCTION……………................................................................................................ 1 2. METHODS....................................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Side scan sonar………………………………………………………………………………………………... 2 2.2 Diving……………………………………………………………………………………………….……………... 2 3. RESULTS.......................................................................................................................... 3 3.1 Side scan sonar...................................................................................................... 3 3.2 Diving………………….................................................................................................. 3 4. DISCUSSION.................................................................................................................... 17 REFERENCES & BIBLIOGRAPHY.......................................................................................... -
Hywind Scotland Pilot Park
Hywind Scotland Pilot Park Environmental Statement Habitats Regulations Assessment March 2015 COS_140158/01.2015 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 4 1.1 Background 4 1.2 Legislative framework 4 1.3 Approach to HRA 6 1.3.1 HRA screening 6 1.3.2 Appropriate Assessment 7 1.4 Types of European site included in the HRA based on qualifying features 7 1.5 Summary of studies / surveys carried out to inform the EIA and HRA 7 1.5.1 Seabird and marine mammal surveys 8 1.5.2 Migratory fish 8 2 HRA SCREENING – SPECIAL PROTECTION AREAS (SPAS) 9 2.1 Seabird populations in the Project study area 9 2.2 Long list of SPAs requiring consideration in the HRA 12 2.2.1 Identification of relevant SPAs 12 2.2.2 Long list of SPAs 13 2.3 Potential impacts on seabirds (impact pathways) 15 2.4 Assessment of LSE 16 2.5 Assessment of impacts on site integrity 17 2.5.1 Conservation objectives for SPAs 18 2.5.2 Collision risk 19 2.5.3 Disturbance / displacement 22 2.5.4 Conclusions with respect to SPA site integrity 24 3 HRA SCREENING – SPECIAL AREAS OF CONSERVATION (SACS) FOR MARINE MAMMALS 29 3.1 Marine mammals in the Project study area 29 3.2 Long list of SACs requiring consideration in the HRA 30 3.3 Potential impacts on marine mammals (impact pathways) 33 3.4 Assessment of Likely Significant Effects (LSE) 33 3.5 Conclusion from assessment of LSE 36 4 HRA SCREENING – SPECIAL AREAS OF CONSERVATION (SACS) FOR MIGRATORY FISH 37 4.1 Migratory fish in the Project study area 37 4.2 Long list of SACs requiring consideration in HRA 37 4.3 Potential impacts on migratory fish -
Orkney Greylag Goose Survey Report 2013
The abundance and distribution of British Greylag Geese on Orkney, August 2013 A report by the Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust to Scottish Natural Heritage Kane Brides1, Alan Leitch2 & Eric Meek3 November 2013 1 Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust, Slimbridge, Gloucester GL2 7BT 2 The Willows, Finstown, Orkney KY17 2EJ 3 Smyril, Stenness, Orkney KW16 3JX © Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright holder. This publication should be cited as: Brides, K., A.J. Leitch & E. Meek. 2013. The abundance and distribution of British Greylag Geese on Orkney, August 2013. Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust Report, Slimbridge. 16pp. Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust Slimbridge Gloucestershire GL2 7BT T 01453 891900 F 01453 890827 E [email protected] Reg. Charity no. 1030884 England and Wales, SC039410 Scotland Contents Summary iv 1 Introduction 1 2 Methods 2 2.1 Field counts 2 2.2 Age counts 2 3 Results 3 3.1 Field counts 3 3.2 Habitat preferences of Greylag Geese 5 3.3 Age counts 6 4 Discussion 7 5 Acknowledgments 8 6 References 8 Appendix 1. Person-days used to count Greylag Geese on Orkney during 2013. 9 Appendix 2. Base maps of islands in Orkney showing areas of coverage. 10 Summary 1. A survey involving field counts of British Greylag Geese on the Orkney archipelago counted 20,242 birds. 2. A sample of 1,285 birds was aged and was found to contain 18.1% young. -
Scottish Sea Farms Ssf) Scapa Flow Ece Estimates 2017
SSF SCAPA FLOW ECE ESTIMATES 2017 SCOTTISH SEA FARMS SSF) SCAPA FLOW ECE ESTIMATES 2017 Report No. Scapa Flow 013.docx Anton Edwards April 2017 For: Anton Edwards CPhys, FInstP Scottish Sea Farms Ltd Duguid's Wark Laurel House Manse Road Laurel Hill Business Park Caputh Stirling Perthshire FK7 9JQ PH1 4JH 01738 710774 SCAPA FLOW 013.DOCX SSF SCAPA FLOW ECE ESTIMATES 2017 SUMMARY This report outlines the hydrography of the area of Scapa Flow in Orkney, so as to estimate the effect of existing and potential fish farms on local nutrient concentrations via the 'Equilibrium Concentration Enhancement' ( ECE) approach. Tidal and residual flows to Scapa Flow have been estimated by various methods (tide tables, direct observation and water budgets) to be sufficient to dilute the nitrogen released from existing consented sites and potential sites such that the likely ECE of nitrogen concentration is less than 10 µgN.litre-1. This estimate is based on a conservative assumption of 90% recirculation. The recirculation is expected to be much less than 90%, increasing the flushing of Scapa Flow and reducing the predicted overall ECE further to within the lower part of the range 1 to 10 µgN.litre-1. Local increases of ECE in the east of Scapa Flow may reach similar levels. Sites in the east of Scapa Flow such as Hunda, Roo Point and Westerbister are removed from the main flows but are well connected to them by an inferred eddy that circulates the water of Scapa Flow in a matter of days. This eddy exchanges with local coastal bays on a time scale of about a day so that the bays are very unlikely to develop local water characteristics different from the main body of Scapa Flow. -
Place Names in Orkney from 16Th- and 17Th-Century Maps
Place names in Orkney from 16th- and 17th-century maps Lachlan of Cromarty Ian McIntosh [email protected] For this project, I recorded the Orkney Island placenames found on maps published in the second half of the sixteenth century and the rst half of the seventeenth century. I compared those spellings to modern Ordinance Survey maps. Nearly all placenames in Orkney are of Scandinavian origin, and very few are of Gaelic origin. Norse migration from the North completely superseded the previous, Pictish inhabitants of the islands. Especially characteristic are suxes of Old Norse origin; -ay (meaning `island'), -holm (meaning `round topped or grassy islet') and -skerry (meaning `rocky islet'). The maps I have organized the period maps at my disposal into two categories: those based upon early sixteenth century data, and those based upon the survey of Timothy Pont in the 1580s and 1590s. Maps in the former category were published in the late 16th C and very early 17th C For simplicity sake, I refer to these maps as 16th-C Maps. Maps of the latter category were all published in the 17th C, after Pont's death. I refer to these maps as 17th-C Maps. 16th C maps In the 16th-C Maps category are the maps of Abraham Ortelius, Gerhard Mercator, and John Speed. These maps are based upon documentation completed in the early sixteenth century, which is now lost. In his article, A History of Orkney Maps, John Chesters theorizes that Ortelius' map, circa 1575, was based upon an early draft of Gerhard Mercator's. -
SCOTTISH Birds Offered Tremendous Views As They Fed on the Happened
*SB 30(1) COV 17/2/10 17:45 Page 1 least. The power of the waves was moving even a PhotoSP T man of my girth, but I was getting the shots I Plate 88. Late October© 2008 saw an unprece- wanted of birds lifting up and then settling back dented arrival of Grey Phalaropes to Shetland. The down on the sea. Magic stuff - until the inevitable SCOTTISH birds offered tremendous views as they fed on the happened. A ‘roller’ that I knew was going to be at sea. To get something better than a run-of-the-mill least shoulder-height was heading my way, so I bird-on-water shot, I was keen to capture them in turned to face it with a degree of apprehension. flight as they lifted up for their short flights. Camera and lens held well above my head, the wave rolled ‘through’ me at breast level and BIRDS After a day of ‘beach-bound’ shooting I noticed that freezing cold water started pouring into my chest most of my flight shots were at least sharp, but the waders. Walking just 10 or so metres with heaven lobed feet - one of the most important features I knows how many litres of icy water inside them was Volume 30 (1) 30 (1) Volume wanted to capture - were obscured by either the a nightmare and I clambered up the beach back to wings or the body of the bird. This was because I my van like one of Shackleton’s crew landing on had been photographing on a sloping pebble Elephant Island! The result? Well, I’m still picking bits beach and was ‘above’ the birds. -
Orkney Core Paths Plan
Orkney Core Paths Plan 1 Blank page. 2 Contents Foreword ................................................................................................................ 5 Consultation Period ............................................................................................. 5 How to Comment ................................................................................................ 5 Contacting the Council ........................................................................................ 5 1. Introducing Core Paths ....................................................................................... 6 1.1. What is a Core Paths Plan? ......................................................................... 6 1.2. Orkney Outdoor Access Strategy and Core Paths Plan – Vision, Aims and Objectives ........................................................................................................... 6 1.3. Selecting Core Paths ................................................................................... 9 Strategic Environmental Assessment ................................................................ 10 2. Core Paths Networks for each island and parish in Orkney .............................. 11 2.1. North Ronaldsay ........................................................................................ 11 2.2. Papa Westray ............................................................................................. 12 2.3. Westray ..................................................................................................... -
Scapa Flow Is Sheltered for Diving All Year Round
Text and photos by Lawson Wood ScapaThe Wrecks ofFlow Scotland’s Orkney Islands Situated 25 km (15 miles) north of the Scottish mainland, the Orkney Islands are located on the same latitude as southern Greenland, Alaska and Leningrad, however Orkney is bathed in the warm waters of the North Atlantic Drift that first started out as the Gulf Stream in the Caribbean. Hence, a profusion of marine life, water that rarely gets too cold and mild winters, whilst the islands are inevitable windy, the almost landlocked bay of Scapa Flow is sheltered for diving all year round. The Orkney Islands are created by submergence and give the impression of tipping westwards into the sea. There are great sea stacks, arches, caves and caverns all around the coast, some of which are world famous such as the Old Man of Hoy, and they have a total land mass of around 971.25km2 (375 square miles). 79 X-RAY MAG : 31 : 2009 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY EDUCATION PROFILES PORTFOLIO CLASSIFIED Stromness Harbour in the Orkney Islands. BOTTOM LEFT: Lawson Wood with the Standing Stone of Sten Ness PREVIOUS PAGE: Aerial view of Scapa Scapa Flow feature Flow Bay in the Orkney Islands When you travel around Orkney the monuments themselves, detailed you cannot help but notice the history of the Norse Occupation was standing stones and ancient not committed to paper until the 13th stone rings which predate century in Iceland. The Orkneyinga the Norsemen as far back Saga tells the tale of the Earl’s of as Stone Age, Bronze Orkney and the occupation of the and Iron Ages and the islands.