IN THIS ISSUE the Two Crops the Standard of the Lord Lifted Up
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Quaker Thought and Life Today VOLUME 7 JUNE 15, 1961 NUMBER 12 ~OLOGY ha, been described as the grammar of IN THIS ISSUE the language of 1·eligion. If it be so, that grammar is ten tative and experimental, be cause our knowledge of the language itself is limited. Yet The Two Crops we have the key words: among by C. Burnell Olds them, most outstandingly, "love" and "trust." If we have these in only the smal lest measure, or even have got The Standard of the Lord Lifted Up scarcely beyond wanting them by Alary lloxie Jones in our lives, God can work in them and will work for our aid. A nd whether we fee l the tide of the spirit running in Letter from Paris us strongly, or are bruised and bewildered in still wa by Wolf Jlendl ters, let us humbly and learn ingly believe this, for it is in this way that we begin to p,-ove it, in day-to-day experi Friends and Population in 1960 ence. by Kenneth Ives -HORACE B. POINTING TWENTY CENTS $5.00 A YEAR Books 250 FRIENDS JOURNAL June 15, 1961 FRIENDS JOURNAL Books TOLERANCE AND THE INTOLERABLE. By RrcHARD K. ULLMAN. The 1961 London Yearly Meeting Swarthmore Lecture. George Allen and Unwin, Ltd., London. 74 pages. 8s. 6d. The annual Swarthmore Lecture at the opening of London Yearly Meeting is an event of the first order in the life of British Friends. Although the lecture may not intend to be Published semimonthly, on the first and fifteenth of each a keynote address, it is, nevertheless, likely to give to the think month, at 1515 Cherry Street, Philadelphia 2, Pennsylvania ing of Friends a sense of direction that might otherwise be (LO 3-7669) by Friends Publishing Corporation missing. Richard Ullman's address is certain to have such WILLIAM HUBBEN Editor a formative impact beyond the actual Yearly Meeting week. MILDRED A. PURNELL BUSH CLINTON Assistant Editor Business Manager His provocative topic touches upon the life of any Friend. MYRTLE M. WALLEN TACY H. BROWNBACK The author first investigates the nature of tolerance and Advertisements Subscriptions intolerance and stresses that Quaker tolerance is the result CONTRIBUTING CORRESPONDENTS of our religious views and not of the persecution the first RICHARD R. WOOD, Philadelphia South Africa .......... .. .... .. .... Maurice Webb, Durban Friends suffered. It is moved by our awareness of God's pres· England ...................... Horace B. Pointing, London Joan Hewitt, London ence in our neighbor. Friends had their own spells of intoler France ................................ Wolf Mend!, Paris Germany ....... .................. Anni Halle, Berlin ance, as is evidenced by incidents during their first, rising India ........ ..... ........ .. Benjamin Polk, Calcutta period. Hat-bearing customs, some prejudice against women's Japan ............................. Paul M. Sekiya, Tokyo Kenya ........ Calvin W. and Gwendolyn Schwabe. Kabete meetings, and the dogmatic pride inherent in certain instances Scandinavia .. ... ....... Ole Olden, Stavanger, Norway Midwest (Five Years) .... Errol T. Elliott, Indianapolis, Ind. illustrate the ever-present peril to be intolerant. West Coast ........... ..... Ferner Nuhn, Claremont, Calif. Communism and Roman Catholicism abuse tolerance in BOARD OF MANAGERS 1958-1961: Carol P. Brainerd, Arthur M. Dewees, Miriam a democratic environment for their own gains. When they E. Jones, Daniel D. Test, Jr., Anne Wood, Mildred B. achieve power, they always abolish the democratic liberties Young. 1959-1962: Howard H. Brinton, Sarah P. Brock, Bliss Forbush, Lawrence McK._Miller, Jr., Philip Stoughton, that helped them to succeed. Catholic intolerance is especially Carl F. Wise. 1960-1963: Mary C. Calhoun, Eleanor S. Clarke, James Frorer, Francis Hortenstine, Emily Cooper regrettable because it ignores the Christian teaching of love. Johnson, Elizabeth H. Kirk, Elizabeth Wells. Catholic Spain, for example, is religiously more intolerant THE JOURNAL ASSOCIATES are friends who add five dollars or more to their subscriptions annually to help than is atheistic Russia. Religious tolerance is often confused meet the over-all cost of publication. Make checks pay able to Friends Publishing Corporation. Contributions with indifference. But tolerance alone cannot win. It needs are tax-exempt. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: United States, possessions: $5.00 support and sacrifice. The cross of Christ is the excelling wit a year, $2.75 for six months. Foreign countries, including ness to love and truth that rises above defeat and intolerance. Canada and Mexico: $5.50 a year. Single copies: twenty cents, unless otherwise noted. Checks should be made This brief sketch cannot convey the wealth of material :payable to Friends Journal. Sample copies sent on request. Second Class Postage Paid at Philadelphia, Pa. which the author has packed into his lecture. He is equally versed in Quaker and secular history and at home in philos ophy, applying his rich material with rare skill and wise eco nomy. This unusual lecture confirms the impression which the author's former publications have given, viz., that British Quakerism is graced by a new voice through which it can speak to modern man's predicaments. W. H. Contents Page A HISTORICAL APPROACH TO THE NEW TESTA Books 250 MENT. By FREDERIC R. CROWNFIELD. Harper and Broth Editorial Comments 251 ers, New York, 1960. 420 pages, illustrated. $5.50 The Two Crops-C. Burnell Olds ................ 252 It is always exciting to see a book like this, which is obvi New Zealand General Meeting-Edwa,·d Dowsett . 253 ously the product of years of teaching experience in a Friends The Standard of the Lord Lifted Up-Mary Hoxie institution. Frederic Crownfield of Guilford College presents jones ....................................... 254 in this excellent guide the resul ts of his up-to-date scholarship Lest We Forget (poem)-Doris Z. Reid ........... 256 in a manner which suggests on every page the experienced teacher making wise and restrained use of his scholarship. Friends and Population in 1960-Kenneth l ves . 256 This is a most useful book for anyone teaching in Sunday Letter from Paris-Wolf Mendl .................. 256 school or giving a more concentrated course in a Friends sec Friends and Their Friends . 258 ondary school or college. Letters to the Editor . 260 W.H. FRIENDS JOURNAL Successor to THE FRiEND (1827-1955) and FRiENDS INTELLIGENCER (18~1 955) ESTABLISHED 1955 PHILADELPHIA, JUNE 15, 1961 VOL. 7 - No. 12 Editorial Comments At Mounting Speed their clerical satellites were reckoning in terms of a very N the past it was customary to measure progress in private algebra when they considered their generation I terms of generations. We used to allot nearly thirty safe from the "tom-tom beats of the jungle." They now years to a generation, a period sufficient for assuming know that these drums convey nothing less than the leadership and training the next generation. It is now heartbeats of white and colored neighbors who are not becoming increasingly evident that this standard period afraid to face the violence of white crowds or go to of thirty years no longer applies to the speed of con prison. The Freedom Riders will not wait for adminis temporary events. The young grow up faster, and the trative initiative to support the Constitution. The Su old ones-in spite of a biological vigor unequalled by preme Court is far away from Mississippi and Alabama. that of any former generation-are finding it harder than Robert Kennedy's plea for a truce resembles too much ever to keep pace with the tempo of our time. There is the appeals of the gradualists who need about one hun little reason for the young to consider this change a dred more years to achieve integration. Negroes and triumph. They may in the end live longer, but they will whites who were ready to die side by side on the battle age sooner; even more quickly than our present oldsters fields for the nation must now find new ways to live side they may find themselves surpassed by new developments by side in peace. At times the wheels of history turn in science, technology, and social progress. We need only slowly. But did we really expect that no bill would ever compare each decade between 1917 and 1957 to realize be presented for the sacrifice of life made by thousands not only how utterly different was the political and social of loyal Negroes in two succeeding generations? climate in each span of time but also what a momentous impact upon the future events had in every case. Cer A New Church Rising? tainly the traditional concept of one generation's time Being far from the scene, we confess to only a partial has become invalid. Now two or three generations are knowledge of all the details of the problems. But we arriving simultaneously at front-line positions in differ are impressed by the nonviolent witness of Freedom ent styles of community and family living; in types of Riders and others who are fighting for the desegregation city planning; in science and the puzzling new taste in of schools, cafeterias, public transportation and other the arts; in peace and war. public facilities. They know how inhospitable the cities of some states are toward their impatience to bring about The Impatience of the Young brotherhood between the races. Yet they enter those Our hallowed institutions of public life have not re cities just the same. A biblical incident comes to mind, mained untouched by the mounting speed which prog in which the apostles J ames and John demanded that ress has assumed in industry and commerce as well as an atomic attack be unloosed upon a Samaritan village the arts and sciences. Impatiently the young are pressing which would not receive them. They wanted "fire from forward. The political rebellions in Japan, Korea, and heaven" to "consume" the village, together with its race Turkey had significant repercussions among statesmen prejudice.