“The Mountains of Western North Carolina Would Be the Center of The
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T POLK ST S T Village of D Village of S Halifax Court House Courtland S ’ OAKWOOD Riddick’s OO AVE Deep Creek Y Oakwood Great Bridge 360 R W (Mahone’s Tavern) Backwater 29 Bennett BUS A Folly 85 N NC Museum LANE ST Franklin Fort Compher 58 E Cemetery 58 Emporia M 52 70 360 15 Line Place Boydton GL of History Dismal CSS Albemarle Battlefield T ASHEVILLE S (Village View Manor) Siege of 221 JONES ST 58 Pleasant Grove Battle of (Boyd Tavern) 58 58 Suffolk Swamp 168 Asheville St. Mary’s School Baptist Church Gabriel Chapel & 58 EDE NTON ST Canal Cemetery Cuffeytown Cemetery RA NK HILLSBO Battle of Plymouth ROUGH ST I 58 Laurel Hill Durham’s Station 13 Cushing’s N L NEW BERN AVE (Port o’ Plymouth T 35 State ANE (J.E.B. Stuart S 98 95 Torpedo 58 58 HARGETT ST T 773 Martinsville Danville O 501 Glencoe S Museum) Birthplace) R Capitol R 103 O ATE 77 (Multiple Sites) B 70 17 W 58 X W 58 501 O Thomaston 258 Riverside R MARTIN ST Mackay Island 8 S 1 301 Seven Patriot Cemetery I V E R 31650 R DAVIE ST Heroes National Wildlife Refuge CO 55 M R D ST Ausbon N N Dismal Swamp Moyock N ADI Y W V Roanoke Knotts Island AI 220 A AL L Brassfield M USCT A 147 B CABARRU House LIS 401 S ST National Wildlife SON W Mount Dan D 751 RD I Canal Currituck County M Station Currituck NWR W K Eden Leigh A Refuge I ST I LENOIR Free D AS ST R Airy 89 River ST Museum Courthouse 3R M A Farm N J HI 21 Roanoke Canal Battle of Ferry E P 89 FFERSON N SOUTH ST T GTO Confederate E Leaksville Cotton Mill South Mills Henry Shaw T Currituck S MO ADA G TW AL Vance’s Governor’s Mansion Wilmington & Weldon RR 158 4TH EXANDE N D R DR 70 Roanoke Maple NR Prison I E MS 135 House Beach ST R 54 158 O 74 Moody ST 40 E 87 Annie Eliza Rapids Murfreesboro Gatesville R E 158 Lighthouse S S U 15 T L Tavern Johns (Roberts- 343 T Battery B M 34 C Scales Wentworth ART Weldon Enslavement 221 IN LUTHER KIN 48 Vaughn House) Winton 37 Porter Hanging Rock Madison 540 G JR BLVD Battle of Boone’s Mill 32 O Law Office 14 158 Burning Battle of Elizabeth City 268 State Park 704 Jackson of Winton Museum of the Albemarle Indiantown A DURHAM RALEIGH Albemarle & S 12 Moratock Iron Wentworth 65 Historic Halifax (Multiple Sites) Creek Bridge Camp Siloam Henderson 903 Chesapeake Canal T Furnace 311 Cemetery Reidsville 99 64 Clingman Birds-eye view of the C.S. Military Prison, (Reeves CSS Albemarle P A Rockford 220 A lithograph by C.A. Kraus in 1886, Salisbury, N.C. Homeplace) S N L (York Tavern) Belews Piedmont Wingfield Q 321 52 Kittrell U O PLYMOUTH Railroad 45 W Lake 158 ) Confederate 17 O R Elkin R C T Boone Cemetery T A Banner 194 R 49 A Occaneechi H t 11 13 Hertford H T Elk Richmond Hill n N Jonesville In Service O E o (USCT Monument) P L E R 67 E K R George 268 m I R O W N R T Bond School d A I Avery CLUB 29 Q T R W 421 RD e 125 N V House i O A U Cranberry 258 O L I Wilkesboro P 501 85 E 158 A ( R N I E V Iron Mine K M A AIL A R Y PPAL N TR Yadkinville I N R E ACHIA 194 Burlington 95 E S WINSTON-SALEM R V R I R Smith-McDowell Fort r o l i n a R ) 15 R V Pisgah National Forest 421 t h C a (Multiple Sites) E Hillsborough House Blalock 321 Hamby o r Historic 903 I I V E ( N R Louisburg Point Harbor West Stagville V E R Family GREENSBORO College Edenton R Point R E 70 (Battle of Albemarle Sound) 601 85 1 I R D Windsor Raiding 4 V E U N 158 Old Salem 40 40 Duke R S O Crossroads Huntsville 68 Holt’s Mill Hardee’s 125 17 L E Jockey’s Ridge 19W Museum & 311 Historical The Last Homestead A R Freedmen’s Patterson Mill Column Falls Lake Windsor B E M State Park Burnsville Gardens Museum Regulators’ Encampment Bennett 401 Rocky A L Colony (John McElroy House) 21 High Point 85 Field Ruffin Place DURHAM Mount NAGS HEAD 40 Mills Durham’s 64 Roanoke River Pisgah National Forest 13 R 52 Station Brassfield 98 NWR 213 77 147 E 19E 64 Hospitals H Leigh Station Hamilton 17 Columbia Hot Springs 221 Lenoir Jefferson Davis 220 421 A Farm V Roanoke Island Mocksville W 54 “Battle of Bentonville,” Tarboro Edgecombe Cemetery Fort Branch 64 I Warm Springs Hotel 64 (St. James Church) Encampment Cemetery Piedmont 540 64 Festival Park Railroad Trinity Chapel Hill Harper’s Weekly R 213 R 40 Princeville Mars Hill 64 Davidson Co. 49 Blount- Pettigrew Creswell Roanoke Bodie Island Williamston R Alligator 18 Snow Camp I Plymouth College Courthouse V 70 Bridges 64 State Park River Island Lighthouse Thomasville (Multiple Sites) Asa Biggs House Somerset Place O Marshall 601 E 440 House 64A 64 NWR 70 Rocky Ford 64 R T 264 D 85 311 (Col. Allen House) EK R Homestead Morrisville 94 Cary A 26 RE Engagement 16 C 109 87 T S Statesville Lexington 501 Phelps Lake A G M 54 RALEIGH Pea E Iredell Co. Court House 25 E Vance R Pocosin I R D 55 Island Birthplace Hickory E 301 Lakes L Carson House 74 E P 43 NWR 70 Wilson L Morganton 64 R NWR 64 R 70 64 I (Burke County A 40 I Jordan V Courthouse) 21 Rowan County Courthouse Confederate Military Marion Newton V Lake E Hall House Garner Hospital No. 2 Alligator E Clayton 95 Falkland R 32 Smith- ASHEVILLE Asheboro R Lake C.S.Military 49 1 y McDowell 64 Salisbury 70 Tranters a Old Fort Lake Prison 301 w House 264 Creek e r (Swannanoa Gap) Norman Oakdale Cemetery a t 40 264 W 12 Harris 401 Farmville stal 16 40 coa Lake Mitchener (May Museum) Greenville 33 Inter Canton 321 Station Washington (Locust Field Cemetery) 74A 29 BUS (Multiple Sites) 70 903 USS Picket 221 258 Siege of Washington Lake Mattamuskeet NWR 220 Smithfield Scuffleton Chimney Rock Village Kannapolis 85 210 Bridge Ayden Black P Lincolnton Sanford Grimsley Jack A (Hickory Nut Gorge) Church (Hancock & M 77 Hastings Rose Hill L I Cottage Home St. John’s U.S. Line C O 264 276 74A Church of March House 70 Willow Churches) R 280 123 I V E Dale 13 11 43 R Pisgah National Forest 26 Concord Cemetery Swanquarter 64 52 421 Hannah’s 273 Lowesville D HANRAH NWR Rutherfordton EV Goldsboro Hookerton AN 109 C.S. Line R IL Creek RD St. John’s Allison-Deaver 24 AC 73 27 ET Wayne County Museum 58 17 of March R Church House Mt Pleasant A Village of 29 501 87 C Columbus 74B K Grifton 118 301 R Bentonville 15 D Battle of (Polk County 701 D PER HOUSE R General Benjamin F. Butler Courthouse) 27 49 27 HAR Goldsboro Bridge 74 210 Dunn Route to Merging of the Armies Cat Hole 581 CSS Neuse 82 Bentonville Brevard Bentonville 13 Historic Site Kinston Cape Hatteras 176 221 85 Averasboro Battlefield EL Confederate Retreat Lighthouse Green River Battlefield Museum EB 117 P A M L I C O S O U N D 55 R D 25 D R Plantation C.S. 3rd Line R Departing Last Mass Union Capture Hatteras H Stall’s Battery CHARLOTTE T Averasboro re 24 R 111 Lantern recovered ho (Graveyard of the E T as 401 Old Bluff B o e 601 L 55 Confederate ll l S Atlantic Museum) 276 87 U fron the USS Monitor, F 12 na Church C Engagement err io K Wyse Fork at S Line of Defense y N I 55 s Lake S Mount at Whitehall 306 Graveyard of the ra 74 485 82 13 Union Attack Attmore-Oliver tte 178 Wylie D Olive 70 a R at Southwest Creek House Museum New Bern Atlantic Museum. H N pe N 701 a U Academy Hospital C 210 D New Bern Courtesy NOAA 295 40 John Wright Stanly House y 421 58 Union Ferr Market House and square in Fayetteville, late 19th century. Jones House Point Park Toll Ocracoke N Lighthouse Cherokee Indian Chuttahsotee’s rifle, Thomas’s Legion Courtesy North Carolina State Archive 11 258 E FAYETTEVILLE Warsaw New Bern U 77 S Courtesy Macon County Historical Museum 24 (Veterans Battlefield E 211 401 11 Cedar 501 Memorial 41 R Monroe Museum) I Island 74 301 Croatan V E R NWR 15 Kenansville National Free Ferry 601 “The importance of the point [Hatteras] 75 87 Forest 12 Ferry Rockingham Confederate “The mountains of Western North Carolina Wagram Bethel States Armory cannot be overrated. … From there the whole Waxhaw 200 Church would be the center of the Confederacy; 52 Murdoch 117 Havelock coast of Virginia and North Carolina … 1 74 Morrison re Gun Factory 58 101 o we shall then have one of the most prosper- 17 h is within our reach. … From it offensive oper- Skirmish at Laurel Hill 70 Newport s ( a Wilson’s Store Church W e 19W Laurel Hill Barracks S ous countries in the world.