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List of Taxa TaxonName Genus Species InfraType1 InfraName1 AccCount FamilyEx Camellia × (cf 38) Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Ack-Scent' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Anne McCulloch Hill' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'April Kiss' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'April Remembered' ICE ANGELS® Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Arctic Dawn' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Ashton's Cameo' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Ashton's Pride' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Autumn Spirit' Camellia × 2 Theaceae Camellia × 'Barbara Clark' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Bett's Supreme' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Betty Ridley' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Big Apple' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Bill Goertz' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Black Lace' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Buddy English' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Buttermint' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Cameron Cooper' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Candle Glow' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Carolina Moonmist' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'China Girl' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Cinnamon Cindy' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Cinnamon Scentsation' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Coral Bouquet' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Cornish Snow' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Crimson Candles' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Debut' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Dot Spengler' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Dr. Clifford Parks' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × 'Dr. Louis Polizzi' Camellia × 1 Theaceae Camellia × -
Camellia Sinensis (L.) Kuntze (7)
“As Primeiras Camélias Asiáticas a Chegarem a Portugal e à Europa”. Armando Oliveira António Sanches (1623), Planisfério. 1 O género Camellia L. está praticamente confinado ao sul da China (80% de todas as espécies) e à região do sul da Ásia que inclui as Filipinas e as zonas do noroeste do arquipélago da Indonésia, com a inclusão do Japão e partes da Coreia. Estima-se que praticamente 20% das espécies de Camellia se encontram no Vietname. A região fitogeográfica do sul da Ásia é composta pela China, Laos, Mianmar (ex-Birmânia), Tailândia, Camboja e Vietname. 1 (Huang et al., 2016) 106 • A proposta taxonómica de Linnaeus (1835), “Sistema Natura”, permitiu-nos obter uma mais fácil e rápida identificação das espécies. • Baseia-se numa classificação dita binomial que atribui nomes compostos por duas palavras, quase sempre recorrendo ao latim. Adaptado de Fairy Lake Botanical Garden Flora (2018) 2 Reino Filo Classe Ordem Família Género Espécies/Variedades Cultivares Camellia caudata Wall. (11) Camellia drupifera Lour. (4) Dicotiledóneas Antófitas Camellia euryoides Lindl. (7) Vegetal (a semente Ericales (25) Theaceaes (12) Camellia (102+40) (que dão flor) contém 2 ou mais Camellia japonica L. cotilédones) Camellia kissi Wall. (11) Camellia oleifera Abel (6) Camellia rosaeflora Hook. (1) Camellia sasanqua Thunb. Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze (7) • A 1ª parte do nome é referente ao género da espécie em causa e a 2ª parte identifica a espécie dentro de um determinado género. Adaptado de Fairy Lake Botanical Garden Flora (2018) 2 Ordem Família -
* Correspondence To: Yujing Yan, Email: [email protected] Or Charles C
Supplementary Materials for Phytogeographic history of the Tea family inferred through high-resolution phylogeny and fossils *Yujing Yan1,2, *Charles C. Davis2, Dimitar Dimitrov1,3, Zhiheng Wang4, Carsten Rahbek5,1,4,6,7, Michael Krabbe Borregaard1 1. Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark 2. Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Ave, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 3. Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, 5020 Bergen, Norway 4. Institute of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China 5. Center for Global Mountain Biodiversity, GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark 6. Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silkwood Park campus, Ascot SL5 7PY, UK 7. Danish Institute for Advanced Study, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. * Correspondence to: Yujing Yan, email: [email protected] or Charles C. Davis, email: [email protected] This PDF file includes: Appendix 1 (p.4) Supplementary Notes 1 (p. 2-4) Supplementary Tables S1 to S11 (p.7-42) Supplementary Figures S1 to S10 (p.43-52) 1 Supplementary Note 1. Inference of biogeographical patterns using a fully Bayesian method in RevBayes We applied an alternative biogeographic method proposed by Landis et al. (2020) to a subset of our Theaceae empirical dataset and compared its performance to our method. This method uses a hierarchical Bayesian approach to account for the uncertainty in the position of fossils (lack of characters), phylogenetic relationships, and the geological/biogeographic template at once. -
Book of Proceedings
BOOK OF PROCEEDINGS 2014 International Camellia Congress PONTEVEDRA–SPAIN From March 11 to March 15, 2014 Book of Proceedings 2014 International Camellia Congress. Pontevedra, Spain. From March 11 to March 15, 2014 Published / Desing / Develope by Deputación de Pontevedra, Spain Deposito legal: PO 602-2014 ISBN: AE-2014-14013640 PRESENTATION 2014 Pontevedra International Camellia Congress The city of Pontevedra, an important camellia producer, will host this world-renowned event organized by the Deputación de Pontevedra (Provincial Government of Ponteve- dra) through the Rías Baixas Tourist Board and the Estación Fitopatolóxica de Areeiro. The Congress is also supported by the Xunta de Galicia (Regional Government of Galicia), the University of Santiago de Compostela, the National Research Council and the Juana de Vega Foundation. The Congress will be an important forum for the discussion and presentation of works on the different fields related to the camellia plant; touristic, artistic, plastic and botanic, and its uses and applications, combining scientific sessions and visits to the historic -gar dens in Pontevedra province. The aim of this congress will be to exchange and transfer the results of the camellia research and its products among the participating countries so as to develop and enjoy our natural resources. This event will be pioneer since it is the first time that a camellia congress is held in Spain. The Rías Baixas in the Pontevedra province are a camellia garden that brings colour and 1 light to our autumns, winters and springs in streets, squares, gardens, castles and mon- asteries. In this region, the camellias are magnificent trees of amazing beauty. -
International Camellia Journal 2016 No
International Camellia Journal 2016 No. 48 Aims of the International Camellia Society To foster the love of camellias throughout the world and maintain and increase their popularity To undertake historical, scientific and horticultural research in connection with camellias To co-operate with all national and regional camellia societies and with other horticultural societies To disseminate information concerning camellias by means of bulletins and other publications To encourage a friendly exchange between camellia enthusiasts of all nationalities Major dates in the International Camellia Society calendar International Camellia Society Congresses 2018 - Nantes, Brittany, France. 2020 - Goto City, Japan. 2022 - Italy ISSN 0159-656X Published in 2016 by the International Camellia Society. © The International Camellia Society unless otherwise stated 1 Contents President’s Message Guan Kaiyun 6 Otomo Research Fund Report Herb Short 8 Web Manager’s Report Gianmario Motta 8 Editor’s Report Bee Robson 9 ICS Congress Nantes 2018 10 Historic Group Symposium United States 2017 12 International Camellia Congress Dali 2016 Pre-Congress tour reports Val Baxter, Dr Stephen Utick 13 Main Congress report Frieda Delvaux 17 Post Congress tours Kevin Bowden, Anthony Curry, Dr George Orel 20 Congress Proceedings Excellent Presentations Advances in taxonomy in genus Camellia Dr George Orel and Anthony S. Curry 26 Genetic strength of Camellia reticulata and breeding of new reticulata hybrids John Ta Wang 29 Identification and evolutionary analysis of microRNA MIR3633 family in Camellia azalea Hengfu Yin, Zhengqi Fan, Xinlei Li, Jiyuan Li 32 Breeding cluster-flowering camellia cultivars in Shanghai Botanical Garden Zhang Yali, Guo Weizhen, Li Xiangpeng, Feng Shucheng 35 Camellia Resources and history History of camellia cultivation and research in China Guan Kaiyun 37 Investigation and protection of ancient camellia trees in China Muxian You 39 Introduction of Camellia x hortensis from Japan to the world Prof. -
THEACEAE 1. Subfam. THEOIDEAE
THEACEAE 山茶科 shan cha ke Min Tianlu (闵天禄 Ming Tien-lu)1; Bruce Bartholomew2 Shrubs or trees, evergreen or rarely deciduous, usually bisexual, rarely dioecious (Eurya) or androdioecious (Ternstroemia). Stipules absent. Leaves simple, alternate, petiolate or rarely sessile; leaf blade secondary veins pinnate, margin usually serrate or rarely entire. Flowers axillary or subterminal, solitary or sometimes to 3(–10 or more) in a cluster or raceme, pedicellate or subsessile. Bracteoles 2–8 or rarely more, persistent or caducous, sometimes undifferentiated from sepals. Sepals 5(or 6) or rarely more, persistent. Corolla white, red, or yellow; petals 5 or rarely more, basally connate or rarely distinct, adnate to androecium. Stamens numerous, in 1–6 whorls; outer filaments basally ± connate; anthers dorsifixed or basifixed, 2-loculed, laterally and longitudinally dehiscent. Gynoecium 3–5-carpellate. Carpels connate or rarely incompletely connate to nearly distinct. Ovary superior, rarely half inferior, 3–5-loculed, placentation axile or rarely nearly basal; ovules 2–5(to ca. 100) or more per locule; styles distinct to basally connate, rarely completely united. Fruit a loculicidal capsule or indehiscent and drupaceous or baccate, with 1 to many seeds per locule; pericarp woody, leathery, or fleshy; columella persistent or ± degenerating. Seeds globose, semiglobose, compressed oblong, ovoid, or reniform, winged or wingless; testa bony, leathery, or sometimes with a fleshy red outer layer or sarcotesta (in Anneslea and Ternstroemia), smooth or honeycombed; hilum umbilicate or linear; endosperm present or absent; embryo large or small; cotyledons fleshy or thin. About 19 genera and 600 species: tropical and subtropical Africa, tropical America, E, S, and SE Asia, SE North America, Pacific islands; 12 genera (two endemic) and 274 species (204 endemic) in China. -
Chairman's Notes
Bulletin 105 / March 2011 / www.rhodogroup-rhs.org CHAIRMan’s NOTES Andy Simons - Chairman or those of you who have been following our efforts to put a new constitution in place for the group, I can confirm F that the process has now been brought to completion with the confirmed votes tallied and reported at the Special General Meeting on the 15th of February (see page 8). This means we now have a constitution that reflects the nature of the group as it stands in 2011 and it allows the RHS itself to be comfortable with the group’s activities. The committee is now investigating how the benefits of the closer integration with the RHS core can be realised; the scale of the RHS enterprise should be used to yield improvements to the group. Having said that the work on the constitution has ended, it does not mean that either my work or that of the committee has ended with respect to “modernising” Camellia japonica ‘R.L.Wheeler’ Photo: Gary Long certain aspects of the group. The next step is to merge our See ‘Camellias at Trewithen’ on page 4. group committee with the expert RHS plant committee which covers two of our three genera; this committee is the RHS garden centre. The proposition to remove peat from the amateur Rhododendron and Camellia sub-committee. As many of you market by 2020 lacks the flexibility necessary to cater for plant know I am chairman of this RHS committee as well as the group. groups that really do favour peat based growing media. -
The Red List of Theaceae
The Red List of Theaceae Emily Beech, Megan Barstow & Malin Rivers BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL (BGCI) is the world’s largest plant conservation network, comprising more than 500 botanic gardens in over 100 countries, and provides the secretariat to the IUCN/SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. BGCI was established in 1987 and is a registered charity with offices in the UK, US, China, Taiwan and Kenya. Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK. © 2017 Botanic Gardens Conservation International ISBN-10: 1-905164-66-1 FAUNA & FLORA INTERNATIONAL (FFI) , founded in 1903 and the ISBN-13: 978-1-905164-66-0 world’s oldest international conservation organization, acts to conserve Reproduction of any part of the publication for threatened species and ecosystems worldwide, choosing solutions that educational, conservation and other non-profit are sustainable, are based on sound science and take account of purposes is authorized without prior permission from human needs. the copyright holder, provided that the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. Recommended citation: Beech, E., Barstow, M. and Rivers, M. (2017) The Red List of Theaceae . BGCI. Richmond, UK. AUTHORS THE GLOBAL TREES CAMPAIGN (GTC) is undertaken through a Emily Beech is a Conservation Officer at BGCI. partnership between BGCI and FFI. GTC’s mission is to prevent all tree species extinctions in the wild, ensuring their benefits for people, wildlife Megan Barstow is a Red List Conservation Assistant at BGCI. and the wider environment. -
Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources: Plantation
Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources . Chittaranjan Kole Editor Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources Plantation and Ornamental Crops Editor Prof. Chittaranjan Kole Director of Research Institute of Nutraceutical Research Clemson University 109 Jordan Hall Clemson, SC 29634 [email protected] ISBN 978-3-642-21200-0 e-ISBN 978-3-642-21201-7 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-21201-7 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2011922649 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: deblik, Berlin Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Dedication Dr. Norman Ernest Borlaug,1 the Father of Green Revolution, is well respected for his contri- butions to science and society. There was or is not and never will be a single person on this Earth whose single-handed ser- vice to science could save millions of people from death due to starvation over a period of over four decades like Dr. -
The Global Flora © 2018 Plant Gateway Ltd
THE GLOBAL FLORA © 2018 Plant Gateway Ltd. A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world ISSN 2398-6336 eISSN 2398-6344 www.plantgateway.com/globalflora/ ISBN 978-0-9929993-9-1 i Published online 14 January 2018 PLANT GATEWAy’s THE GLOBAL FLORA A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world INTRODUCTION Introducing The Global Flora The phylogeny of angiosperms poster January 2018 The Global Flora A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world Introduction, Vol. 1: 1-35. Published by Plant Gateway Ltd., 5 Baddeley Gardens, Bradford, BD10 8JL, United Kingdom © Plant Gateway 2018 This work is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant col- lective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Plant Gateway Ltd. ISSN 2398-6336 eISSN 2398-6344 ISBN 978-0-9929993-9-1 Plant Gateway has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLS for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this work, and does not guarantee that any con- tent on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. British Library Cataloguing in Publication data A Catalogue record of this book is available from the British Library For information or to purchase other Plant Gateway titles please visit www.plantgateway.com Cover image: Simplified angiosperm phylogeny © James Byng THE GLOBAL FLORA © 2018 Plant Gateway Ltd. A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world ISSN 2398-6336 eISSN 2398-6344 www.plantgateway.com/globalflora/ ISBN 978-0-9929993-9-1 Introducing The Global Flora, a global series of botany James W. -
A Non·Profit Organization Volume 5
A Non·Profit Organization Volume 5, No.2 OFFICIAL BULLETIN February, 1952-. Photograph Courtesy Herbert V. Mitchell, Walnut Creek. 2 Northern California Camellia Society, Inc. NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CAMELLIA SOCIETY. INC. ROSTER OF OFFICERS PRESIDENT: SECRETARY: Barlow W. S. Hollingshead (Orinda 2054) Bruce Harless (LA 5-8218) 12 La Cintilla Ave., Orinda 2 1301 Stannage Ave., Berkeley VICE PRESIDENT: DIRECTORS: John Paul Edwards (GL 1-1854) Fred E. Heitman, D.D.S. (Orinda 2177) 1347 Trestle Glen Road, Oakland 5833 Patton St.. Oakland 18 Gordon W. Richmond, M.D. (Beacon 2-1576) TREASURER: 475 Mount St.. Richmond Woodford Harrison (LA 4-4671) Walker M. Wells, M.D. (HU 3-0951) 910 Oxford St., Berkeley 133 Hagar St., Piedmont BULLETIN EDITOR: MEMBERSHIP: Mrs. Barlow Hollingshead (Orinda 2054) Harold B. Parks (Walnut Creek 6406) 12 La Cintilla Ave., Orinda 2 990 Pleasant Hills Rd., Walnut Creek NOMENCLATURE AND CLASSIFICATION: COMMITTEE CHAIRMEN: Barlow Hollingshead (Orinda 2054) ARRANGEMENTS: 12 La Cintilla Ave., Orinda 2 Mrs. Carl B. Bowen (GL 1-0979) 225 Montecito Ave.. Oakland PROGRAM: Fred E. Heitman, D.D.S. (Orinda 2177) BLOOM DISPLAY: 5833 Patton St., Oakland 18 Donald K. Staples (KE 4-4937) 2811 Morcom Ave., Oakland 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS: Wilson Footer, M.D. PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM: 2828 Summit St., Oakland 9 Walter N. Powell (OL 3-1586) SERGEANT-AT-ARMS: 423 - 60th St., Oakland 9 John J. Kampschroer CULTURAL EXPERIMENTATION: 1115 Wellington St., Oakland 2 David L. Feathers .(Orinda 2171) ANNUAL CAMELLIA SHOW I Camellia Lane, Lafayette I EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: HOSTESS: Barlow Hollingshead (Orinda 2054) Mrs. John J. Kampschroer John Paul Edwards (GL 1-1854) 1115 Wellington St., Oakland 2 David L. -
1. CAMELLIA Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 698. 1753
Flora of China 12: 367–412. 2007. 1. CAMELLIA Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 698. 1753. 山茶属 shan cha shu Shrubs or small trees, rarely large trees, evergreen. Leaves petiolate or rarely sessile and amplexicaul; leaf blade leathery to thinly leathery, margin serrate, serrulate, or rarely entire. Flowers axillary or subterminal, solitary or rarely to 3 in a cluster. In C. subg. Thea flowers clearly pedicellate; bracteoles differentiated from sepals, 2–10, spirally arranged, persistent or caducous; sepals 5(or 6), persistent, distinct or basally connate. In C. subg. Camellia flowers apparently sessile, actually with a short stout pedicel completely covered by bracteoles and sepals at anthesis; bracteoles and sepals not differentiated, ca. 10, caducous or persistent. Petals 5–8(–12), white, red, or yellow, basally ± connate. Stamens numerous, in 2–6 whorls; outer filament whorl basally ± connate into a tube and adnate to petals; anthers dorsifixed, 2-loculed, longitudinally and laterally cleft. Ovary superior, 3–5-loculed, placentation axile. Capsule globose or oblate, 3–5-loculed, sometimes reduced to 1- or 2-loculed by abortion, loculicidal into (1–)3–5 valves from apex; columella persistent or lacking. Seeds globose, semiglobose, or polygonal; testa hornlike; hilum umbilicate; cotyledons full and fleshy with high oil content; endosperm absent. About 120 species: Bhutan, Cambodia, China, NE India, Indonesia, S Japan, S Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam; 97 species (76 endemic) in China. Camellia renshanxiangiae C. X. Ye & X. Q. Zheng (Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39: 160. 2001) is not treated here because we have been unable to see the type or other authentic material and are unable to evaluate the species.