Iconectiv,, TVWS Gao-Location Database System
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ICOnectiV,, TVWS gao-location database system • The TVWS geo-location database is the first evolutionary step toward the Spectrum Access System described in the PCAST report. • The TVWS geo-location database is a fully functioning commercial system in operation nationwide, not a proof-of concept • The TVWS database provides protection for incumbent license holders in the VHF and UHF TV spectrum • It provides protection for other users of the spectrum, such as wireless microphone users, radio astronomy sites, offshore radio telephone service, etc. • It provides protection for entities that are fixed and unchanging over time and entities that are event-based and change frequently • It provides available channels for a certified device based on location, antenna height, and radio power iconectivm Parallels between TVWS and 3.5 GHz NPRM • Tiered access • Incumbent access is equivalent to broadcast television • Priority access similar to wireless microphone registration • General authorized access is same as TV band white space devices • Federal database of incumbent users • TVWS databases currently incorporate information about incumbent users from FCC databases • Protection varies geographically OtherWS DBs • Protection changes temporally • Event based protection for registered entities • Security authentication, validation -;Jt&J·FCC gn-TV , --:"-- -: .·@.... ·..· .. ~'".<>> ..'····· ' ' ,,~·.··E·AS·.··.· "''<<<<.•.•...•. iconectiv" PAWS device-to-database interface • International standardization of the interface between the database and I E T F" white space devices Fixed/ • Result of multi-vendor cooperation Mode II • Not restricted to TV white space operation W.SD • Provides messaging applicable to white INIT_REQ space operation in any band INIT_RESP • Messaging to inform device of available channels REGISTRATION_REO • Database can indicate channel priority based RE on interference modeling from protected AVAIL_ SPECTRUM_REQ entities into "available" channels AVAIL_SPECTRUM_RESP • Messaging from device to database to inform it of chosen channel provides step toward SEPCTRUM_USE_NOTIFY closed-loop feedback SPECTRUM_USE_RESP DEVICE_VALID _REQ DEVICE_VALID_RESP rc:orieC:tiv,, Summary • The TVWS model provides an example of an operational SAS that is • Regulatory policy: implemented in the database and not directly exposed to the devices • Flexible: rules changed while databases were in operation and changes were quickly accommodated • Scalable: database and cloud computing technology has advanced to the point that it can scale to tremendous data volumes • Multi-vendor: There are 2 certified and 8 conditionally approved databases • Cooperative: The database providers worked together to create standard methods of operation and information exchange mechanisms • The future of spectrum access ... is here today iconectiv" •- ., ( • ~~:~ *' :j' ,,.. • Small Cell Technology Overview ( and 3.5GHz Small Cell CBS Band) Milind Buddhikot1 Rob Soni March 13, 2013 · · · · · ··· ··· ·· · ··· · · · · · · · ·· · ·· · · · · ··· ··· · · · · ··· ··· · · · · · ·· · · · · ·· · · · · · ·· ·t ·I FCC· ·· !5 · ··GH< ··1'/PRM · · Work;i'"" · · · · ·· I MMB · · · ·· · ·· ·· · · · ·· · · · · · ·· · · · · ·· · · · ·· · · ·· · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · ·· Alcatel·lucent ~I11J.. 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ALCATtL-lUl'tt.~T ··-· JNTERt.;AL f'ROI'RltTARY USE PURS\JAI'ff TO C01~PANY lf..'SmUCTlC'N Options for increasing Wireless Capacity 8t Spectral Efficiency Downlink Comparison AAA Centralized Cell Split l Add Carriers elCIC CoMP Baseband /20MHz 20MHz Frequency \ : :... ...:.. .: : : Beams: Vertical Sectorization -7 Virtual sectorization -7 30 Beamforming Solving the equation requires AAA, Metro Cells/HetNets and Centralized Baseband The Essence of Alcatei-Lucent lightRadio AT·•••••·••·•••···•··•••••·••••••· THE SPEED OF IDEAS"' ••••••·······•••••·••·•••·••·•••········•••••••••••••·••··••········•••·•••·•••••··••·••······•••••··•••••···'I FCC 3,5 GHzNPR}1Wofi...•Jwp I ~~MB Alcatei·Lucent '1:1IJIJ. COI'YRlG!fT (\· 2011 ALC.AT~L-lliCt:NT. ALl RJ(:tfiS RESERVED ALCA1Fl-l.UCENT ·· INTERML PROPRJCTJ\R~ ·-· t;::,t PI!R'AIAI'lT TO COt~PANY JHSffiUGION Solving the 25x Capacity Problem Advanced INCREMENTAL CAPACITY OPTIONS 25 20 15 10 5 ' ' '' 0 LTE lightRadio™ Network '' !Ill LTE-A • AAA II Wi·Fi • LTE SmaiiCells • LTE '' ' ' / ' ............. SMALL CELLS ARE NOW CRITICAL FOR ADDRESSING WIRELESS DATA • · • • • • • • • • • • • • · · • • · • • • • • • • • • • • • • · · • • · • • • • • • • • • • • • • · • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ·4 •i FCJ:. • • •35 • GH<• • •1-iP:{M • •• Wor;,sh;..p • ~ • • • I •~1MB • • • • • • • • • • • • • • · • • · • • • • • • • • • • • • • • · • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • · • • · • Alca tel· Lucent ""~ (X)f"l'l!lGHT ~~' .M11 AlCATtL-LlKENT. ALLRIGHT5 RCSCR.VW. Al.CATDcUIC:[NT ·-- mTEilNAL f>ROPR1ETAR.~ ... USC PURSUANT TO COMPANY INSTRUCTJON Small Cells: Indoor, Outdoor- Anywhere? -E 4 9 ItiS.tiJ.I £0. P.C£4 .C#S IliEU .i. 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Al.\ATEL--LUO:..U.fT -·- JNTtRNAl.l'fl.OPRlf.TARY · US~ PUR~liM•T TO C(\MPA!';Y H'STRUCTION ALCATEL-LUCENT METRO CELL PORTFOLIO W-CDMA W-tDMA LTE W-CDMA Multi-standard LTE LTE LTE 250mW 250mW 2x250mW 1W 3x1W 2x5W 2 X 1W(B13) All-in-one All-in-one All-In-one All-in-one All-irHlne All-in-one 2 x5W(B38) Cube-based Cube-based Cube-based Distributed BBU Wi-FI AP option WI-Fi AP option Cube-based Available in Available in Avail Date: Avail Date: Avail Date: Avail Date: Avail Date: Avail Date: SSOMHz SSOMHz Jun 2013 (B25) Mar 2013 (B1) Sept 2013 (B2) Mar 2013 (B25) Mar 2013 (B13) Now (B13) 1900 MHz 1900 MHZ Mar 2013 (B2) 5ept 2013 (B2/B7) 5ept 2013 (B17) Sept 2013 (B38) 2100MHz li.f di$1<- ,. ·'I' Common WI·FI AP tcie<:o; -' ,tf Common Metro Dock Sept 2013 &.,/? 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(()f'Yf<iGr'iT G· :>Oil Al.<ATEUIJC[NT. 1\.U.RIGHTS RE'i£RV£:D AL~.ATt:L--tlKBH ·· ·· INTERML PROI>RJI:TAR) ··- liSt; PLJfl5U!Wf TO O)MPAN~ lt.STRUCTION LTE Carrier Aggregation (CA) Readiness MCO LTE 2x1W MCO vl.l LTE module can be operated - as MCO using local modem - as RRH connected to an external modem B4{AWS) 825 {PCS+ext) Typical application: enablement of CA - initial deployment all-in-one using on box modem - re-configuration into RRH for CA operation Other application: enablement of BBU centralized operation - to benefit from Relll+ COMP and other high capacity features Deployment of Small Cells: Shared Carrier Deployment Planned vs. Uniform • Field studies show traffic in macro cells is Small cell effectiveness depends upon three key hotspot characteristics: often spatially clustered • Distance from macro - greater the distance, - Placing the metro cells within the hotspot results in more effective small cells are high amount of traffic offload and large • Amount of traffic in each hotspot - the throughput gains greater, the better • Number of hotspots- too few will not allow