Hamburg, Berlin, Dresden – Germany 2021
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Adam of Bremen on Slavic Religion
Chapter 3 Adam of Bremen on Slavic Religion 1 Introduction: Adam of Bremen and His Work “A. minimus sanctae Bremensis ecclesiae canonicus”1 – in this humble manner, Adam of Bremen introduced himself on the pages of Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum, yet his name did not sink into oblivion. We know it thanks to a chronicler, Helmold of Bosau,2 who had a very high opinion of the Master of Bremen’s work, and after nearly a century decided to follow it as a model. Scholarship has awarded Adam of Bremen not only with a significant place among 11th-c. writers, but also in the whole period of the Latin Middle Ages.3 The historiographic genre of his work, a history of a bishopric, was devel- oped on a larger scale only after the end of the famous conflict on investiture between the papacy and the empire. The very appearance of this trend in histo- riography was a result of an increase in institutional subjectivity of the particu- lar Church.4 In the case of the environment of the cathedral in Bremen, one can even say that this phenomenon could be observed at least half a century 1 Adam, [Praefatio]. This manner of humble servant refers to St. Paul’s writing e.g. Eph 3:8; 1 Cor 15:9, and to some extent it seems to be an allusion to Christ’s verdict that his disciples quarrelled about which one of them would be the greatest (see Lk 9:48). 2 Helmold I, 14: “Testis est magister Adam, qui gesta Hammemburgensis ecclesiae pontificum disertissimo sermone conscripsit …” (“The witness is master Adam, who with great skill and fluency described the deeds of the bishops of the Church in Hamburg …”). -
The Blitz and Its Legacy
THE BLITZ AND ITS LEGACY 3 – 4 SEPTEMBER 2010 PORTLAND HALL, LITTLE TITCHFIELD STREET, LONDON W1W 7UW ABSTRACTS Conference organised by Dr Mark Clapson, University of Westminster Professor Peter Larkham, Birmingham City University (Re)planning the Metropolis: Process and Product in the Post-War London David Adams and Peter J Larkham Birmingham City University [email protected] [email protected] London, by far the UK’s largest city, was both its worst-damaged city during the Second World War and also was clearly suffering from significant pre-war social, economic and physical problems. As in many places, the wartime damage was seized upon as the opportunity to replan, sometimes radically, at all scales from the City core to the county and region. The hierarchy of plans thus produced, especially those by Abercrombie, is often celebrated as ‘models’, cited as being highly influential in shaping post-war planning thought and practice, and innovative. But much critical attention has also focused on the proposed physical product, especially the seductively-illustrated but flawed beaux-arts street layouts of the Royal Academy plans. Reconstruction-era replanning has been the focus of much attention over the past two decades, and it is appropriate now to re-consider the London experience in the light of our more detailed knowledge of processes and plans elsewhere in the UK. This paper therefore evaluates the London plan hierarchy in terms of process, using new biographical work on some of the authors together with archival research; product, examining exactly what was proposed, and the extent to which the different plans and different levels in the spatial planning hierarchy were integrated; and impact, particularly in terms of how concepts developed (or perhaps more accurately promoted) in the London plans influenced subsequent plans and planning in the UK. -
The Stuttgart Region – Where Growth Meets Innovation Design: Atelier Brückner/Ph Oto: M
The Stuttgart Region – Where Growth Meets Innovation oto: M. Jungblut Design: Atelier Brückner/Ph CERN, Universe of Particles/ Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell, Daimler AG Mercedes-Benz The Stuttgart Region at a Glance Situated in the federal state of Baden- The Stuttgart Region is the birthplace and Württemberg in the southwest of Germa- home of Gottlieb Daimler and Robert ny, the Stuttgart Region comprises the Bosch, two important figures in the history City of Stuttgart (the state capital) and its of the motor car. Even today, vehicle five surrounding counties. With a popula- design and production as well as engineer- tion of 2.7 million, the area boasts a highly ing in general are a vital part of the region’s advanced industrial infrastructure and economy. Besides its traditional strengths, enjoys a well-earned reputation for its eco- the Stuttgart Region is also well known nomic strength, cutting-edge technology for its strong creative industries and its and exceptionally high quality of life. The enthusiasm for research and development. region has its own parliamentary assembly, ensuring fast and effective decision-mak- All these factors make the Stuttgart ing on regional issues such as local public Region one of the most dynamic and effi- transport, regional planning and business cient regions in the world – innovative in development. approach, international in outlook. Stuttgart Region Key Economic Data Population: 2.7 million from 170 countries Area: 3,654 km2 Population density: 724 per km2 People in employment: 1.5 million Stuttgart Region GDP: 109.8 billion e Corporate R&D expenditure as % of GDP: 7.5 Export rate of manufacturing industry: 63.4 % Productivity: 72,991 e/employee Per capita income: 37,936 e Data based on reports by Wirtschaftsförderung Region Stuttgart GmbH, Verband Region Stuttgart, IHK Region Stuttgart and Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg, 2014 Stuttgart-Marketing GmbH Oliver Schuster A Great Place to Live and Work Top Quality of Life Germany‘s Culture Capitals 1. -
Cut Sets As Recognizable Tree Languages
Cut Sets as Recognizable Tree Languages Björn Borchardt and Andreas Maletti 1 Department of Computer Science, Dresden University of Technology, D-01062 Dresden, Germany Branimir e²elja and Andreja Tepav£evi¢ ∗,2 Department of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia and Montenegro Heiko Vogler Department of Computer Science, Dresden University of Technology, D-01062 Dresden, Germany Abstract A tree series over a semiring with partially ordered carrier set can be considered as a fuzzy set. We investigate conditions under which it can also be understood as a fuzzied recognizable tree language. In this sense, sucient conditions are presented which, when imposed, ensure that every cut set, i.e., the pre-image of a prime lter of the carrier set, is a recognizable tree language. Moreover, such conditions are also presented for cut sets of recognizable tree series. 1 Introduction There are two sources for the investigations in this paper, namely (i) fuzzy sets and (ii) tree series and recognizable tree series, in particular. Both sources ∗ Corresponding author. Address: Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Trg Dositeja Obradovi¢a 4, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia and Montenegro Email addresses: {borchard,maletti}@tcs.inf.tu-dresden.de (Björn Borchardt and Andreas Maletti), [email protected] (Branimir e²elja and Andreja Tepav£evi¢), [email protected] (Heiko Vogler). 1 Financially supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG, GK 334/3). 2 Financially supported by the Herbert Quandt Foundation and by the Serbian Ministry of Science, grant number 1227. Preprint submitted to Fuzzy Sets and Systems 6 October 2006 are derivatives of the concept of characteristic functions, where as usual, given a set S every characteristic function χ : S → {0, 1} on S identies the subset { s ∈ S | χ(s) = 1 } of S. -
Article Title: Or Go Down in Flame: a Navigator's Death Over Schweinfurt
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: Or Go Down in Flame: A Navigator’s Death over Schweinfurt. For more articles from this special World War II issue, see the index to full text articles currently available. Full Citation: W Raymond Wood, “Or Go Down in Flame: A Navigator’s Death over Schweinfurt,” Nebraska History 76 (1995): 84-99 Notes: During World War II the United States Army’s Eighth Air Force lost nearly 26,000 airmen. This is the story of 2d Lt Elbert S Wood, Jr., one of those who did not survive to become a veteran. URL of Article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/1995_War_05_Death_Schweinfurt.pdf Photos: Elbert S Wood, Jr as an air cadet, 1942; Vera Hiatt Wood and Elbert Stanley Wood, Sr in 1965; the Catholic cemetery in Michelbach where Lieutenant Wood was buried; a German fighter pilot’s view in a head-on attack against a B- 17 squadron; Route of the First Air Division -
Welcome Guide for Researchers Getting Started in Dresden‘S Research Landscape
WELCOME GUIDE FOR RESEARCHERS Getting started in Dresden‘s research landscape 1 INDEX Rector´s statement..................................................................................4 Before arrival Visa and entry..........................................................................................5 Travel health insurance and important documents..............................6 Family After arrival Dual Career Service ...................................................................30 Local registration .....................................................................................8 Childcare.................................................................................... 31 Residence and work permit .......................................................................9 School system........................................................................... 33 Funding...........................................................................................................10 School registration..................................................................... 34 Social security system.............................................................................12 Benefits for families...................................................................35 Health insurance.....................................................................................13 Having a baby............................................................................. 37 General information on housing................................................................14 -
Focus on European Cities 12 Focus on European Cities
Focus on European cities 12 Focus on European cities Part of the Europe 2020 strategy focuses on sustainable and There were 36 cities with a population of between half a socially inclusive growth within the cities and urban areas million and 1 million inhabitants, including the following of the European Union (EU). These are often major centres capital cities: Amsterdam (the Netherlands), Riga (Latvia), for economic activity and employment, as well as transport Vilnius (Lithuania) and København (Denmark). A further network hubs. Apart from their importance for production, 85 cities were in the next tier, with populations ranging be- cities are also focal points for the consumption of energy and tween a quarter of a million and half a million, including other materials, and are responsible for a high share of total Bratislava, Tallinn and Ljubljana, the capital cities of Slova- greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, cities and urban re- kia, Estonia and Slovenia. Only two capital cities figured in gions often face a range of social difficulties, such as crime, the tier of 128 cities with 150 000 to 250 000 people, namely poverty, social exclusion and homelessness. The Urban Audit Lefkosia (Cyprus) and Valletta (Malta). The Urban Audit also assesses socioeconomic conditions across cities in the EU, provides results from a further 331 smaller cities in the EU, Norway, Switzerland, Croatia and Turkey, providing valuable with fewer than 150 000 inhabitants, including the smallest information in relation to Europe’s cities and urban areas. capital -
Welcome to the Heart of Europe Find out | Invest | Reap the Benefits More Than 2,800 Advertising Boards in 16 German Cities Promoted Erfurt in 2014/2015
Welcome to the heart of Europe Find out | Invest | Reap the benefits More than 2,800 advertising boards in 16 German cities promoted Erfurt in 2014/2015. The confident message of this campaign? Erfurt is growing and continues to develop at a rapid pace. Inhalt Contents A city at the heart of the action. Erfurt is growing 2 In the heart of Germany. Location and transport links 4 A growing city. Projects for the future 6 Reinventing the heart of the city. ICE-City Erfurt 8 On fertile soil. Industry in Erfurt 10 Already bearing fruit. Leading companies 12 A region ready for take-off. The Erfurt economic area 16 A meeting place in the heart of Europe. Conferences and conventions 18 A passion for teaching and research. Campus Thuringia 20 A city to capture your heart. Life in Erfurt 24 Welcome to Erfurt. Advice and contact details 28 | 1 Erfurt is growing A city at the heart of the action. Land area of Erfurt: 269 km2 2 | Erfurt is growing Erfurt is going places! It’s not for nothing that the Cologne Insti- Most of the old town has been restored The many companies that have moved tute for Economic Research named Erfurt and combines medieval charm with the to Erfurt in recent years are making this among the ten most dynamic cities in buzz of an urban centre. possible. Germany in its 2014 rankings. You can see Erfurt, the regional capital of Thuringia, the changes everywhere and sense a spirit is a prime hotspot for development and, ‘Erfurt is growing’ is therefore the confi- of dynamism: all kinds of housing projects as such, offers the many young people who dent message that is currently being heard are being built across the city, new hotels choose to settle here excellent prospects all over Germany. -
4. FIRE AWAY Toward the End of World War II, the Allied Forces
4. FIRE AWAY Toward the end of World War II, the Allied Forces shifted tactics from the relatively ineffective high-altitude precision bombing of military targets to low-altitude firebombing of urban areas. This new form of bombing involved dropping a combination of high-explosive bombs to break windows and incendiary bombs to start fires. Over the span of eleven days in the summer of 1943, British and American forces bombed Hamburg, Germany, multiple times in a campaign codenamed “Operation Gomorrah.” During the night of 27 July, a combination of weather conditions and concentrated bombing produced a firestorm that sucked all the oxygen out of the lower atmosphere, produced winds up to 150 mph and temperatures around 1,500ºF, and towered over 1,000 feet into the sky. No one had predicted a firestorm as a possible side-effect of the bombing. Over the course of Operation Gomorrah, the bombing and subsequent firestorm killed over 40,000 people, according an article about the operation in Air Force Magazine, 2007. The Allies conducted a similar campaign against Dresden, Germany, during three days in February 1945, while the German army was retreating from all fronts. Previous bombing raids had been conducted against the railroad classification yards in Dresden, but this campaign targeted the inner city. On the morning of 14 February, the bombing produced a firestorm similar to the one in Hamburg, with temperatures reaching 2,700ºF. German sources have the number of people killed ranging between 25,000 and 35,000. The actual number was probably closer to 45,000, according to an article called “Firebombing (Germany & Japan),” by Conrad C. -
Francesca Rogier
The Other Parliam ent in th e Francesca Rogier 07 When the Reichstag, seat of the German parliament Fig. 1 Aerial view of the Palast and the surrounding area. The 190 m from 1889 to 1933, was re-dedicated as the new home long building, placed 180' to the for- mer palace footprint, marks a of the Bundestag last April, another parliament build- sequence of open spaces moving ing gazed vacantly from the foot of Unter east from Marx-Engels-Platz at the westward foot of Unter den Linden to the Marx- Engels-Forum, the 1 969 TV tower, den Linden. The Pa/ost (^er Re^wfaZ/fc, the monolith overlooking and Alexanderplatz. Wrapped in a Marx-Engels-Platz in the heart of Berlin that once housed the East marble base, the Palast's rear eleva- German Volkskammer, might as well have been worlds away, so tion makes contact with the Spree in a lateral walkway and boat landing, insignificant was its presence in the public's consciousness. But at pre- directly engaging the island site in a cisely that moment, a shift have taken place that could lead to a may manner unusual for modernist build- new perception and possible re-use of the forgotten parliament, just as mgs. Although plans for Marx- it could engender a new definition of German identity. Engels-Platz never progressed past the stage of parking lot, it has proven to be an excellent outdoor The greatest moment for the Palast der Republik came in August 1990, space for carnivals, performance art, when the first freely-elected representatives of the Volkskammer, a body volleyball matches, attracting large crowds - the kind of public previously subjugated to the central committee, voted for German unifi- entertain- ments so often promoted today in cation. -
Berlin Unter Den Linden
BERLIN UNTER DEN LINDEN PIONEERING WORKING LANDSCAPES SITE TOP FEATURES Unter den Linden is one of the most exclusive addresses in the whole of Germany. Our site is situated at the heart of the historical Kaiserhöfe complex. Originally built for Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft AG, the en- semble features an impressive Neoclassical architectural style. Ionian capitals and Tuscan wall pillars are reminiscent of history as well as providing a source of inspiration for the future. The visitor reaches our state-of-the-art working landscape via six separate staircases – as a venue in which to receive partners, customers and guests, it is hard to imagine anything more prestigious. Whether staff are employed on a temporary or long term basis, or you simply maintain a business address here, it is bound to have a highly positive impact on your company's success and reputation. · Work at the number one address in Germany · Coworking, events and conferences in a prestigious setting · A business address of immense renown · Directly adjacent to the country’s most important decision-makers 2 © Lorem Ipsum U Or an ie nb ur ge r S tr. Joh annisstr. Z F e r traß m i rdts A r i a e Reinh k u d s r i c h s t r a ß L e u i s e m n am s rd t ue r Schiff ba a ß e P l a n Dorotheenstraße c LOCATION k s t r Mittelstraße a ß e Straße des 17. Juni U Unter den Linden IN THE BEST COMPANY C h a r l U o t Unter den Linden and the adjacent Friedrichstraße are the lifelines of t nzösische Straße e Fra n s the capital – this is where you feel the pulse of Berlin. -
Calendar - 2012/2013 Season
Calendar - 2012/2013 Season 2012 Hamburg Ballet August 30 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet August 31 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 1 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 1pm Hamburg Ballet September 1 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 2 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 3 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 4 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 5 Queensland Performing Arts’ Centre A Midsummernight’s Dream 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 26 Hamburg State Opera Liliom 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 28 Hamburg State Opera Liliom 7:30pm Hamburg Ballet September 30 Hamburg State Opera Liliom 2pm Hamburg Ballet September 30 Hamburg State Opera Liliom 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera October 10 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera October 14 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera October 17 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera October 20 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera October 26 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera November 2 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera November 5 Stuttgart Opera House Die Fledermaus 7:30pm Stuttgart Opera November 8 Stuttgart Opera