DOCSLIB.ORG

41. Buddhism As the Buddha's Perfect and Wholly Complete Education

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
41. Buddhism As the Buddha's Perfect and Wholly Complete Education Verse of Praising the Buddha The Buddha is the Supreme One Both in heavens and on earth. So is he without comparison In the ten directions of space. Among all things in the world That I can possibly see, No other beings can ever be Comparable with the Buddha. Verse of Praising the Buddha The Buddha is the Supreme One Both in heavens and on earth. So is he without comparison In the ten directions of space. Among all things in the world That I can possibly see, No other beings can ever be Comparable with the Buddha. An Illustration of Buddha’s speaking of the Ten Dharma Realms Pratyekabuddhas Buddhas Bodhisattvas Deities Sravakas MIND Humans Asuras Animals Hungry Ghosts Hell Explaining in words the Illustration of Buddha’s speaking of the Ten Dharma Realms Knowing that dharmadhātu is one mind, and having accomplished the three The Realm of kinds of enlightenment with tens of thousands of virtues is the mind of a next Buddhas— Buddha. The Realm of Keeping altruism in mind, broadly cultivating the six paramitas, and practicing Bodhisattvas— the Middle Path is the mind of a bodhisattva. Practicing in the way of the four noble truths, knowing what suffering is and The Realm of how to end its aggregation, being eager for nirvana and cultivating the Way Sravakas— to reach it is the mind of an arhat. Apprehending the twelve nidanas, keeping substance of things in mind, The Realm of being awakened to Void, and enjoying being alone and quiet is the mind of a Pratyekabuddhas— pratyekabuddha. Observing five precepts and ten forms of good action, being merciful, The Realm of cultivating virtues, and protecting lands and people is the mind of a deity in Deities— the Heaven Realm. The Realm of Observing the same precepts and good deeds as those in the Heaven Realm, Asuras— and being high-minded, jealous and quarrelsome is the mind of an Asura. Following five precepts, becoming rich and noble if doing it faithfully or The Human becoming poor and underprivileged if failing to do it, is the mind of a sentient Realm— being in the Human Realm. Being ignorant and unenlightened for not following the right path, being The Animal without any courtesy and respect, and acting irrationally and forcefully is the Realm— mind of an animal. Being miserly and greedy, taking things not belonging to them, being The Realm of unrighteous and stealing things entrusted to them, and depleting all blessings Hungry Ghosts— and luck is the mind of a hungry ghost. Being tyrannical and ignorant, disobeying one’s superiors and bullying his The Realm of subordinates, and acting violently and irrationally is the mind of a sentient Hell— being in Hell. Ten Forms of good (wicked) action: 1. No killing, protecting animals and releasing them. And this is the virtue of kindheartedness. 2. No stealing or taking possession of ill-gotten gains with greediness. And this is the virtue of righteousness. 3. No adultery, following pure practice without being promiscuous. And this is the virtue of courtesy. 4. No lying, saying honest words and being faithful. And this is the virtue of faith. 5. No sexual talks or dirty words. Speak in good language. And this is a real gentleman. 6. Don’t be double-tongued and cause quarrels. Always promote harmony among people. And this is a seed of goodness. 7. No hateful speech. Don’t speak ill of others and always be gentle when speaking. This is the virtue of speaking properly. 8. No greediness. Be merciful and give alms to accumulate blessings. This is the basis of becoming rich. 9. No wrath and no hatred for others. Don’t be angry with people because of unenlightened illusion and ignorance. 10. No foolishness and ignorance. Correctly believe in the truth of causality and don’t take heterodox teachings for real. Entrance to Buddhism by Chien, Feng-wen translated by Chien, Su-cheng Revised in May, 2005 Translated into English in September, 2020 Entrance to Buddhism Contents PREFACE ..........................................................................................................................................................................................5 PREFACE TO TRANSLATION.................................................................................................................................................6 1. A SHORT BIOGRAPHY OF SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA .................................................................................................9 2. EIGHT ASPECTS OF VENERABLE SAKYAmuni’S LIFE .......................................................................................23 3. A BRIEF EXPLANATION OF THE BUDDHA’S CLAN NAME .............................................................................26 4. AN EXPLANATION OF THE BUDDHA’S HOLY TITLE ........................................................................................28 5. BUDDHIST HOLY PLACES IN INDIA ...........................................................................................................................29 6. BUDDHIST CALENDAR AND BUDDHIST FLAGS ..................................................................................................32 7. THE MEANING OF VESAK DAY OR BUDDHA DAY ..............................................................................................34 8. A DIAGRAM OF THE THREE ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FORMING BUDDHISM ......................................36 9. THINGS WE SHOULD BE ALERT TO...........................................................................................................................37 10. TRISARANA OR TAKING REFUGE IN THE THREE JEWELS .......................................................................42 11. AN OUTLINE OF BUDDHA-DHARMA ......................................................................................................................44 12. THE GENERAL MEANING OF BUDDHISM ............................................................................................................46 13. A LIFE AND UNIVERSE ARISING FROM CONDITIONAL CAUSATION ....................................................48 14. THE LAW OF CAUSE AND EFFECT OF KARMAS ................................................................................................50 15. HETUPRATYAYA AND RETRIBUTION FOR GOOD OR EVIL DEEDS ........................................................52 16. A SURVEY OF SENTIENT BEINGS IN THE UNIVERSE .....................................................................................56 17. A SURVEY OF THE PHYSICAL WORLD OF THE UNIVERSE ..........................................................................71 18. THE EXPEDIENT MEANS OF THE FIVE VEHICLES OF BUDDHISM .........................................................79 19. VEHICLES FOR HUMANS AND DEVAS AND FIVE PRECEPTS AND TEN FORMS OF GOOD ACTION................................................................................................................................................................................85 20. A GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF EIGHT PRECEPTS ............................................................................................93 21. THE SIX PRIMARY AFFLICTIONS ..............................................................................................................................96 - 3 - Entrance to Buddhism Contents 22. A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE SRAVAKA VEHICLE ..............................................................................101 23. A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS ......................................................................102 24. A DIAGRAM OF THE THIRTY-SEVEN CONDITIONS LEADING TO BUDDHAHOOD ....................106 25. A GENERAL EXPLANATION OF FOUR FOUNDATIONS OF MINDFULNESS ......................................110 26. PUTTING THE EIGHTFOLD NOBLE PATH INTO PRACTICE ...................................................................115 27. A SIMPLE INTRODUCTION TO THE FIVE SKANDHAS ................................................................................119 28. THE PRATYEKABUDDHA VEHICLE AND THE TwELVE NIDANAS ........................................................122 29. THE BODHISATTVA VEHICLE AND THE SIX PARAMITAS .......................................................................128 30. THE FOUR INFINITE BUDDHA-STATES OF MIND .........................................................................................134 31. THE FOUR METHODS OF WINNING OvER AND THE FOUR GREAT VOWS ....................................137 32. THE BASIC DOCTRINES OF BUDDHISM ............................................................................................................141 33. THE FOUR ASSEMBLIES OF COLLECTING AND FIXING BUDDHIST CANONS ..............................156 34. THE THREE PERIODS OF BUDDHA-DHARMA IN INDIA ............................................................................160 35. THE INTRODUCTION OF BUDDHA-DHARMA TO CHINA ........................................................................164 36. REASONS WHY BUDDHISM IS DIVIDED INTO VARIOUS SECTS ............................................................168 37. DIFFERENT TYPES OF BUDDHISTS ......................................................................................................................171 38. GUIDELINES OF LIFE FOR A BUDDHIST ORDER ...........................................................................................173 39. BELIEF IN SERVING OTHERS OF BUDDHISM ..................................................................................................176 40. THE PURPOSE AND MISSION OF LEARNING BUDDHISM ........................................................................178
Load more

Recommended publications
  • APA Newsletter on Asian and Asian-American Philosophers And
    NEWSLETTER | The American Philosophical Association Asian and Asian-American Philosophers and Philosophies FALL 2018 VOLUME 18 | NUMBER 1 Prasanta Bandyopadhyay and R. Venkata FROM THE EDITOR Raghavan Prasanta S. Bandyopadhyay Some Critical Remarks on Kisor SUBMISSION GUIDELINES AND Chakrabarti’s Idea of “Observational INFORMATION Credibility” and Its Role in Solving the Problem of Induction BUDDHISM Kisor K. Chakrabarti Madhumita Chattopadhyay Some Thoughts on the Problem of Locating Early Buddhist Logic in Pāli Induction Literature PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE Rafal Stepien AND GRAMMAR Do Good Philosophers Argue? A Buddhist Approach to Philosophy and Philosophy Sanjit Chakraborty Prizes Remnants of Words in Indian Grammar ONTOLOGY, LOGIC, AND APA PANEL ON DIVERSITY EPISTEMOLOGY Ethan Mills Pradeep P. Gokhale Report on an APA Panel: Diversity in Īśvaravāda: A Critique Philosophy Palash Sarkar BOOK REVIEW Cārvākism Redivivus Minds without Fear: Philosophy in the Indian Renaissance Reviewed by Brian A. Hatcher VOLUME 18 | NUMBER 1 FALL 2018 © 2018 BY THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL ASSOCIATION ISSN 2155-9708 APA NEWSLETTER ON Asian and Asian-American Philosophy and Philosophers PRASANTA BANDYOPADHYAY, EDITOR VOLUME 18 | NUMBER 1 | FALL 2018 opponent equally. He pleads for the need for this sort of FROM THE EDITOR role of humanism to be incorporated into Western analytic philosophy. This incorporation, he contends, has a far- Prasanta S. Bandyopadhyay reaching impact on both private and public lives of human MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY beings where the love of wisdom should go together with care and love for fellow human beings. The fall 2018 issue of the newsletter is animated by the goal of reaching a wider audience. Papers deal with issues SECTION 2: ONTOLOGY, LOGIC, AND mostly from classical Indian philosophy, with the exception EPISTEMOLOGY of a report on the 2018 APA Eastern Division meeting panel on “Diversity in Philosophy” and a review of a book about This is the longest part of this issue.
    [Show full text]
  • The Life of the Buddha -Penguin Classics
    P ENGUIN CLASSICS THE LIFE OF THE BUDDHA T ENZ IN CHÖGYEL (1701–1767) was a prominent Bhutanese intellectual in the eighteenth century. He was an ordained monk and a prominent leader in the Drukpa Kagyu school of Buddhism. As the tenth Lord Abbot of Bhutan, he served as the state’s highest ecclesiastical authority. A prolific author, he composed an influential history of Bhutan, The Religious History of the South; a biography of his teacher Tenzin Döndrup; several works of narrative literature; an abundance of exquisite liturgical verse; and, most famously, The Life of the Lord Victor Shakyamuni, Ornament of One Thousand Lamps for the Fortunate Eon, better known as The Life of the Buddha (completed in 1740). KURT IS R. SCHAEFFER is an avid translator of classical Tibetan literature and a lifelong student of Tibetan and Himalayan Buddhist culture. He is the author or editor of nine books, including Himalayan Hermitess, The Culture of the Book in Tibet, and Sources of Tibetan Tradition (with Matthew T. Kapstein and Gray Tuttle). He lives with his family in Charlottesville, Virginia, where he teaches in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Virginia. PENGUIN BOOKS Published by the Penguin Group Penguin Group (USA) LLC 375 Hudson Street New York, New York 10014 USA | Canada | UK | Ireland | Australia | New Zealand | India | South Africa | China penguin.com A Penguin Random House Company This translation first published in Penguin Books 2015 Translation, introduction, and notes copyright © 2015 by Kurtis R. Schaeffer Penguin supports copyright. Copyright fuels creativity, encourages diverse voices, promotes free speech, and creates a vibrant culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Buddhist Pilgrimage
    Published for free distribution Buddhist Pilgrimage ew Edition 2009 Chan Khoon San ii Sabbadanam dhammadanam jinati. The Gift of Dhamma excels all gifts. The printing of this book for free distribution is sponsored by the generous donations of Dhamma friends and supporters, whose names appear in the donation list at the end of this book. ISB: 983-40876-0-8 © Copyright 2001 Chan Khoon San First Printing, 2002 – 2000 copies Second Printing 2005 – 2000 copies New Edition 2009 − 7200 copies All commercial rights reserved. Any reproduction in whole or part, in any form, for sale, profit or material gain is strictly prohibited. However, permission to print this book, in its entirety , for free distribution as a gift of Dhamma , is allowed after prior notification to the author. ew Cover Design Inset photo shows the famous Reclining Buddha image at Kusinara. Its unique facial expression evokes the bliss of peace ( santisukha ) of the final liberation as the Buddha passes into Mahaparinibbana. Set in the background is the Great Stupa of Sanchi located near Bhopal, an important Buddhist shrine where relics of the Chief Disciples and the Arahants of the Third Buddhist Council were discovered. Printed in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia by: Majujaya Indah Sdn. Bhd., 68, Jalan 14E, Ampang New Village, 68000 Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Tel: 03-42916001, 42916002, Fax: 03-42922053 iii DEDICATIO This book is dedicated to the spiritual advisors who accompanied the pilgrimage groups to India from 1991 to 2008. Their guidance and patience, in helping to create a better understanding and appreciation of the significance of the pilgrimage in Buddhism, have made those journeys of faith more meaningful and beneficial to all the pilgrims concerned.
    [Show full text]
  • Lankavatara-Sutra.Pdf
    Table of Contents Other works by Red Pine Title Page Preface CHAPTER ONE: - KING RAVANA’S REQUEST CHAPTER TWO: - MAHAMATI’S QUESTIONS I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV XXXV XXXVI XXXVII XXXVIII XXXIX XL XLI XLII XLIII XLIV XLV XLVI XLVII XLVIII XLIX L LI LII LIII LIV LV LVI CHAPTER THREE: - MORE QUESTIONS LVII LVII LIX LX LXI LXII LXII LXIV LXV LXVI LXVII LXVIII LXIX LXX LXXI LXXII LXXIII LXXIVIV LXXV LXXVI LXXVII LXXVIII LXXIX CHAPTER FOUR: - FINAL QUESTIONS LXXX LXXXI LXXXII LXXXIII LXXXIV LXXXV LXXXVI LXXXVII LXXXVIII LXXXIX XC LANKAVATARA MANTRA GLOSSARY BIBLIOGRAPHY Copyright Page Other works by Red Pine The Diamond Sutra The Heart Sutra The Platform Sutra In Such Hard Times: The Poetry of Wei Ying-wu Lao-tzu’s Taoteching The Collected Songs of Cold Mountain The Zen Works of Stonehouse: Poems and Talks of a 14th-Century Hermit The Zen Teaching of Bodhidharma P’u Ming’s Oxherding Pictures & Verses TRANSLATOR’S PREFACE Zen traces its genesis to one day around 400 B.C. when the Buddha held up a flower and a monk named Kashyapa smiled. From that day on, this simplest yet most profound of teachings was handed down from one generation to the next. At least this is the story that was first recorded a thousand years later, but in China, not in India. Apparently Zen was too simple to be noticed in the land of its origin, where it remained an invisible teaching.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    Daoxuan's vision of Jetavana: Imagining a utopian monastery in early Tang Item Type text; Dissertation-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Tan, Ai-Choo Zhi-Hui Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 25/09/2021 09:09:41 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280212 INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are In typewriter face, while others may be from any type of connputer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 DAOXUAN'S VISION OF JETAVANA: IMAGINING A UTOPIAN MONASTERY IN EARLY TANG by Zhihui Tan Copyright © Zhihui Tan 2002 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF EAST ASIAN STUDIES In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2002 UMI Number: 3073263 Copyright 2002 by Tan, Zhihui Ai-Choo All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • Back Copies of Buddhist Studies Review
    Vol. 15, 1 Buddhist Studies Review 1998 CONTENTS Frontispiece Buddhist Studies Review and the UK Association for Buddhist Studies.. .. ~ ..... 1 The Trials of Yasodhara and the Birth of Rahula: A Synopsis of Bhadrakalpavadana II-IX — Joel Tatelman .. 3 A Critical Examination of Nanavira's 'A Note on Paticcasamuppada' (I) — Bhikkhu Bodhi .. 43 -ft i 4- — tr. * $ Ekottaragama (XXIII) Thich Huyen-Vi and % Bhikkhu Pasadika 65 Obituaries; Jean Boisselier, Albert Le Bonheur, Walter Couvreur, Wtadysiaw Misiewicz, Bhikkhu Nanajlvako 71 Letter to the Editor 79 Review Article: Abhidhamma Studies at the British Buddhist Association and A Comprehensive Manual of Abhidhamma — A. Haviland-Nye .. 81 Book Reviews 100 ISSN 0265-2897 © 1998 Buddhist Studies Review Buddhist Studies Review is the semi-annual journal of the U K Association for Buddhist Studies and is sponsored by the Inst i tut de recherche bouddhique Linh-Sdn Advisory Committee: Ven. Thich Huyen-Vi (Spiritual Adviser) Eric Cheetham J.W. de Jong Hubert Dun K.R. Norman G.C. Pande Charles Prebish Peter Skilling Paul Williams Editor. Russell Webb Assistant Editors: Bhikkhu Pasadika, Sara Boin-Webb N. American Representative: Charles S, Prebish For editorial addresses and subscription details,' see inside back cover. Vol.15, 1 BUDDHIST STUDIES REVIEW 1998 Frontispiece: the calligraphy in Sino-Vietnamese characters (Norn) by Ven Thich Huyen-Vi reads: Buddhist Studies Review and the UK Association for Buddhist Studies As of 1998, Buddhist Studies Review has been endorsed as the Mental phenomena are preceded by mind, have journal of the UK Association for Buddhist Studies. All paid up mind as their leader, are made by mind.
    [Show full text]
  • Bahiya Sutta About Bahiya
    Table of Contents Baalapandita Sutta-----------------------------------------------------------2 Bahiya Sutta----------------------------------------------------------------- 16 Bahiya Sutta----------------------------------------------------------------- 20 Bahudhaatukasuttam ----------------------------------------------------- 24 Bahuna Sutta ---------------------------------------------------------------- 30 Bahuvedaniiya Sutta ------------------------------------------------------ 31 Bakkula Sutta --------------------------------------------------------------- 37 Bakkulasuttam-------------------------------------------------------------- 41 Bala Pandita Sutta --------------------------------------------------------- 46 Bhaddekaratta Sutta ------------------------------------------------------ 48 Bhaddekarattasuttam ----------------------------------------------------- 54 Bhaya Bherava Sutta ------------------------------------------------------ 58 Bhayabherava Sutta ------------------------------------------------------- 66 Bhikkhu Aparihaniya Sutta --------------------------------------------- 75 Bhikkhuni Sutta ------------------------------------------------------------ 77 Bhojana Sutta --------------------------------------------------------------- 81 Bhumija Sutta --------------------------------------------------------------- 82 Bhutamidam Sutta--------------------------------------------------------- 91 Bhuumija Sutta ------------------------------------------------------------- 95 Brahmajala Sutta ----------------------------------------------------------103
    [Show full text]
  • Essays on Monkey: a Classic Chinese Novel Isabelle Ping-I Mao University of Massachusetts Boston
    University of Massachusetts Boston ScholarWorks at UMass Boston Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Critical and Creative Thinking Program Collection 9-1997 Essays on Monkey: A Classic Chinese Novel Isabelle Ping-I Mao University of Massachusetts Boston Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/cct_capstone Recommended Citation Ping-I Mao, Isabelle, "Essays on Monkey: A Classic Chinese Novel" (1997). Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection. 238. http://scholarworks.umb.edu/cct_capstone/238 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Critical and Creative Thinking Program at ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC . CHINESE NOVEL A THESIS PRESENTED by ISABELLE PING-I MAO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies, University of Massachusetts Boston, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS September 1997 Critical and Creative Thinking Program © 1997 by Isabelle Ping-I Mao All rights reserved ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC CHINESE NOVEL A Thesis Presented by ISABELLE PING-I MAO Approved as to style and content by: Delores Gallo, As ciate Professor Chairperson of Committee Member Delores Gallo, Program Director Critical and Creative Thinking Program ABSTRACT ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC CHINESE NOVEL September 1997 Isabelle Ping-I Mao, B.A., National Taiwan University M.A., University of Massachusetts Boston Directed by Professor Delores Gallo Monkey is one of the masterpieces in the genre of the classic Chinese novel.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism, Revised Edition
    REVISED EDITION John Powers ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 1 Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 2 ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 3 Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism revised edition by John Powers Snow Lion Publications ithaca, new york • boulder, colorado ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 4 Snow Lion Publications P.O. Box 6483 • Ithaca, NY 14851 USA (607) 273-8519 • www.snowlionpub.com © 1995, 2007 by John Powers All rights reserved. First edition 1995 Second edition 2007 No portion of this book may be reproduced by any means without prior written permission from the publisher. Printed in Canada on acid-free recycled paper. Designed and typeset by Gopa & Ted2, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Powers, John, 1957- Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism / by John Powers. — Rev. ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN-13: 978-1-55939-282-2 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-55939-282-7 (alk. paper) 1. Buddhism—China—Tibet. 2. Tibet (China)—Religion. I. Title. BQ7604.P69 2007 294.3’923—dc22 2007019309 ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 5 Table of Contents Preface 11 Technical Note 17 Introduction 21 Part One: The Indian Background 1. Buddhism in India 31 The Buddha 31 The Buddha’s Life and Lives 34 Epilogue 56 2. Some Important Buddhist Doctrines 63 Cyclic Existence 63 Appearance and Reality 71 3. Meditation 81 The Role of Meditation in Indian and Tibetan Buddhism 81 Stabilizing and Analytical Meditation 85 The Five Buddhist Paths 91 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity in the Women of the Therīgāthā
    Lesley University DigitalCommons@Lesley Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences Mindfulness Studies Theses (GSASS) Spring 5-6-2020 Diversity in the Women of the Therīgāthā Kyung Peggy Meill [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lesley.edu/mindfulness_theses Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Meill, Kyung Peggy, "Diversity in the Women of the Therīgāthā" (2020). Mindfulness Studies Theses. 29. https://digitalcommons.lesley.edu/mindfulness_theses/29 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences (GSASS) at DigitalCommons@Lesley. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mindfulness Studies Theses by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Lesley. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. DIVERSITY IN THE WOMEN OF THE THERĪGĀTHĀ i Diversity in the Women of the Therīgāthā Kyung Peggy Kim Meill Lesley University May 2020 Dr. Melissa Jean and Dr. Andrew Olendzki DIVERSITY IN THE WOMEN OF THE THERĪGĀTHĀ ii Abstract A literary work provides a window into the world of a writer, revealing her most intimate and forthright perspectives, beliefs, and emotions – this within a scope of a certain time and place that shapes the milieu of her life. The Therīgāthā, an anthology of 73 poems found in the Pali canon, is an example of such an asseveration, composed by theris (women elders of wisdom or senior disciples), some of the first Buddhist nuns who lived in the time of the Buddha 2500 years ago. The gathas (songs or poems) impart significant details concerning early Buddhism and some of its integral elements of mental and spiritual development.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Nature of Nibbana
    On the Nature of Nibbāna by The Venerable Mahāsi Sayādaw of Burma Translated by U Htin Fatt Buddha Sāsanānuggaha Organisation Mahāsi Translation Committee, Rangoon On the Nature of Nibbāna by The Venerable Mahāsi Sayādaw of Burma Translated by U Htin Fatt First printed and published in the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma July 1981 Latest Edition Edited by Bhikkhu Pesala September 2021 All rights reserved Contents Editor’s Preface..............................................................................vii Foreword.......................................................................................viii Part I Introduction................................................................................1 What Is Nibbāna?.............................................................................2 Ratana Sutta Paritta.....................................................................4 Calling A Halt to Kamma...........................................................5 Purification of Mind....................................................................6 Purification of View....................................................................6 Knowledge by Discerning Conditionality..................................7 Knowledge of Arising and Passing Away..................................7 Arahantship Through Almsgiving.............................................8 Arahantship Through Insight Meditation..................................9 No Yearning for Death Nor for Life............................................9 Rebirth
    [Show full text]
  • The Teaching of Buddha”
    THE TEACHING OF BUDDHA WHEEL OF DHARMA The Wheel of Dharma is the translation of the Sanskrit word, “Dharmacakra.” Similar to the wheel of a cart that keeps revolving, it symbolizes the Buddha’s teaching as it continues to be spread widely and endlessly. The eight spokes of the wheel represent the Noble Eightfold Path of Buddhism, the most important Way of Practice. The Noble Eightfold Path refers to right view, right thought, right speech, right behavior, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right meditation. In the olden days before statues and other images of the Buddha were made, this Wheel of Dharma served as the object of worship. At the present time, the Wheel is used internationally as the common symbol of Buddhism. Copyright © 1962, 1972, 2005 by BUKKYO DENDO KYOKAI Any part of this book may be quoted without permission. We only ask that Bukkyo Dendo Kyokai, Tokyo, be credited and that a copy of the publication sent to us. Thank you. BUKKYO DENDO KYOKAI (Society for the Promotion of Buddhism) 3-14, Shiba 4-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 108-0014 Phone: (03) 3455-5851 Fax: (03) 3798-2758 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.bdk.or.jp Four hundred & seventy-second Printing, 2019 Free Distribution. NOT for sale Printed Only for India and Nepal. Printed by Kosaido Co., Ltd. Tokyo, Japan Buddha’s Wisdom is broad as the ocean and His Spirit is full of great Compassion. Buddha has no form but manifests Himself in Exquisiteness and leads us with His whole heart of Compassion.
    [Show full text]