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Drimia Polyantha1 Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3A Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn Botanical name: Drimia polyantha (Blatt. & McCann) Stearn (=Urginea polyantha Blatt.&McC.) Vernacular name: Pachankanda. Family : Hyacinthaceae Threatened category: Data deficient (Gaikwad & Yadav, 2004). Key characters: Underground perennial stems large in proportion to roots, tunicated bulb; annual scape simple, naked, Leaves radical, Pedicel longer than bracts, bracts persistant, flowers recemose, Perianth campanulate, 6-partite, Seeds flattened. Description: Herbs, scapigerous; bulbs globose-ovoid, tunicte, Leaves shining green, elliptic oblong, 30-40 X 1.5 -4.0 cm, lorate. Scapes 45 cm long. Inflorescence of racemes dense or lax, 20 cm long. Flowers up to 40, brownish-purple, open during day time between 6am -2pm., pedicellate. Capsules truncate, trilocular. Seeds broadly elliptic. Flowering and fruiting: March- July. Distribution: India: Endemic to Peninsular India Reported Localities: Nasik, Kolhapur, Pune and Satara districts. Ecology: Common. Prefers open slopes and plateaux. Altitude ranges between 300-1200m above sea level. Association: No specific plant association is observed.. Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3B Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn 4 5 1 2 3 6 7 1 8 9 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 1.Habit, 2.Inflorescence, 3.Fruiting scape, 4,5,6. Flower variation, 7. Dissected flower, 6.Perianth,7. Anther with perianth, 8. Gynoecium, 9.&10. Anther 11. Bulb, 12&13 Pod,14. Seeds. Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3C Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3D Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn 1cm 6mm 1.5 cm 2 3 4mm 4 6mm 6 5 7 8 9 2cm 4mm 11 10 5cm 1 1.Habit, 2.Dissected flower, 3.Perianth, 4.Flower, 5&6. Anthers, 7.Gynoecium, 8.&9. Bract, 10. Capsule 11. Seed Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3E Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn Location map 1 2 1.Dhule 2.Jalgaon 3. Buldhana 4.Akola 5.Amaravati 6.Wardha 7.Nagpur 8. Bhandara 9. Gadchiroli 10. Chandrapur 11. Yavatmal 12. Nanded 13. Parbhani 14. Jalna 15. Aurangabad 16.Latur 17. Beed 18. Ahmadnagar 19 Nashik 20. Thane 21. Pune 22. Osmanabad 23. Solapur 24.Satara 25. Raigad 26. Sangli 27. Kolhapur 28. Sindhudurg 29. Ratnagiri 30.Mumbai 31.Greater Mumbai. 200-400 cm Tropical evergreen forest Konkan Semi-evergreen forest 100-200 cm Moist deciduous forest Madhya Maharashtra 50-100 cm Dry deciduous forest Thorny forest Marathwada Vidarbha Geographical regions 1 Physical map 2 Rain fall map 3 Forest types 4 Localities- A.Nasik(1-Nasik) , B.Satara (2-Kas) Geographical distribution: Latitude (DMS): Between 19 00 58’- 17 07’ N & Longitude (DMS): 73 0 47’-730 83’ E; Sponsored by Department of Science and Technology,New Delhi. Haritarium Family Code: 558 Species code: 10 - 3F Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research Drimia polyantha(Blatt. &McCann)Stearn References: Ansari, M.Y. & Raghavan (1980): J.Bombay nat. Hist. Soc.78:572-574. Deb D.B. & S. Dasgupta (1977): Generic status of Urginea Steinhil (Liliaceae)Bull. Bot. Surv. India 16:116-124. Laxminarasimhan, P.(1996): in B.D. Sharma, S. Karthikeyan & N.P.Singh (eds), Flora of Maharashtra state, Monocot. B.S.I., Calcutta: 135. Tetali, et al. (2000): Endemic Plants of India ( A Status Report of Maharashtra State). Naoroji Godrej Centre for Plant Research, Shirwal: 78. .
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