English 2: Structure and Change

History of English

Míša Hejná ['miːʃa 'ɦɛɪnaː]

Course handbook Spring 2020

Sundberg, Minna. 2015. “‘Language Family Tree.” Stand Still, Stand Silent, http://tinyurl.com/jrx8uw3 (Accessed January 1st, 2016).

1 Primary contact: Course leader: Míša Hejná (or Michaela Hejná) Office hours: building 1481, room 328; Tuesdays 10:30-11:30am (teaching weeks only) Email: [email protected]

If you cannot make these times to come and see me, please email me to make an appointment (not the night before the ideal meeting time).

Teaching team: Mads Kristian Andersen (MKA) Míša Hejná (MH) Hold A & Hold C Hold B [email protected] [email protected]

Lecture: There is a lecture every week (apart from week 16):

Venue: Building 1482, room 105 Time: Mondays, 15:15-16:00

Seminars: Seminar sessions take place weekly as well:

Group A: Wed 12:45-14:00 MKA W6-14, 17-19 1467, room 215

Group B: Wed 8:15-9:30 MH W6-14, 17-19 1467, room 515

Group C: Wed 11:15-12:30 MKA W6-14, 17-19 1481, room 264

Instructor sessions There will be instructor sessions as well, so you can further consolidate what’s learnt in the lectures and the seminars. Your History of English sessions will take place in W9, 11, 13, 16, and 18.

Course objectives and aims: You can find detailed information about the course objectives and aims in the course catalogue: • English version: https://kursuskatalog.au.dk/en/course/87170/English- linguistics-2-Structure-and-change • Danish version: https://kursuskatalog.au.dk/da/course/87170/English- linguistics-2-Structure-and-change?year=2018- 2019&search=structure%20and%20change

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Assessment: The assessment consists of a three-day set home assignment, graded on the 7- point scale and externally co-examined. For more details, see the “EL2 exam guide” available on Blackboard (History of English BB: “Blackboard > Assessment”; Advanced Syntax BB: “Blackboard > Course plan and administration”).

The exam hand-in dates will be published here: http://studerende.au.dk/en/studies/subject-portals/arts/exams/exam-timetables/. Exam submission deadlines are very strict so make sure to submit on or before the deadline.

Regarding exam dates and exam administration, communicate with your AU exam support (http://studerende.au.dk/en/studies/subject-portals/arts/exams/digital- exam/).

3 WEEK TOPIC SET READING 1 Introduction to Language Variation and Hejná & Walkden W6 Change and the History of the English (In prep, “About this book” Language & Chapter 1) 12pp

Want more? Aitchison (1999, Chapter 1) Hejná (2018) (AU library) Trudgill (1999) 2 Change in Present-Day English HW (In prep, Chapter 2) W7 14pp

Want more? Aitchison (1999, Chapter 3) 3 Later and the age of HW (In prep, Chapter 3, till 3.3) W8 prescriptivism 1 17pp

4 Later Modern English and the age of HW (In prep, Chapter 3, from 3.3) W9 prescriptivism 2 17pp Instructor Session 5 & standardisation 1 HW (In prep, Chapter 4, till 4.3) W10 6 Early Modern English & standardisation 2 HW (In prep, Chapter 4, from 4.3) W11 IS 7 Middle English and transitions 1 HW (In prep, Chapter 5, till 5.3 + 5.5) W12 WE1 assigned 19pp

Crystal (2005, 117-120) 8 Middle English and transitions 2 HW (In prep, Chapter 5, 5.3-5.4) IS W13 13pp

9 1 Millward & Hayes (2019, 41-46, 49- W14 WE1 due (History of English) 55) Čermák (1999)

W15 Easter break

10 Interim revision Pay off your reading debts W16 no lecture; WE1 feedback in the seminars IS 11 Old English 2 Millward & Hayes (2019, 55-57, 58-64) W17 Fischer et al. (2017, 188-197) WE2 assigned Baker (2018) 12 What sort of language is English? HW (In prep, Chapter 7) English as a Germanic language Skip 7.2.1., 7.2.2. & 7.5. W18 15(20)pp IS 13 Revision & exam preparation Pay off your reading debts W19 Feedback on WE2in seminars & a mock exam

4 Course book:

We will be using A History of English by Míša Hejná and George Walkden (HW). This book is currently being finalised and you will help us make it better, we’re sure! The individual chapters are available on BB. Here’s how you can reference the textbook right now: Hejná, Míša, and George Walkden. In prep. A History of English. Language Science Press.

A list of other set materials: Baker, Peter. “The Magic Sheet of Old English Inflections.” Old English Aerobics, http://www.oldenglishaerobics.net/resources/magic_A4.pdf (Accessed January 5th, 2018). Crystal, David. 2005. The Stories of English. London: Penguin Books Ltd. Hejná, Míša. 2018. “Why I work in the field of Language Variation and Change.” Leviathan: Interdisciplinary Journal in English 2: 1-12.

Electronic dictionary of Old English: Bosworth, Joseph. An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online. Edited by Thomas Northcote Toller and Others. Compiled by Sean Christ and Ondřej Tichý. Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague, 21 Mar. 2010. 5 Nov. 2013. http://www.bosworthtoller.com/.

Preparation for the lectures: I will do my best to make the lecture handout available by the end of the preceding Friday. Make sure to print this handout and bring it with you to the lecture. Note however that you are not supposed to have read this handout prior to the lecture. You can find the handout under “HE (History of English” on Blackboard (BB). You should also do the assigned reading prior to the lecture. Note that you can see what the assigned reading is well in advance for the whole semester from the syllabus.

Preparation for the seminars: Instructions for the seminar activities will appear on Blackboard by the end of the preceding Wednesday. You can find these in the same place as the lecture slides for the relevant week. You are expected to do the seminar activities beforehand, even if you – for some reason – miss the lecture. You are also expected to bring the handout with the seminar activities and the reading relevant for the week to the seminar.

You are advised to print the handouts. The nature of the materials is such that having printed copies will make your life much easier with this course.

Lectures and readings introduce and develop concepts, which are then applied in the seminars. For success in the course it is essential that you participate in lectures and seminars and that you prepare the exercises that you are asked to do before class. The course builds on the activities of the previous weeks.

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