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Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 the INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC
Palms Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 THE INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC. The International Palm Society Palms (formerly PRINCIPES) Journal of The International Palm Society Founder: Dent Smith The International Palm Society is a nonprofit corporation An illustrated, peer-reviewed quarterly devoted to engaged in the study of palms. The society is inter- information about palms and published in March, national in scope with worldwide membership, and the June, September and December by The International formation of regional or local chapters affiliated with the Palm Society Inc., 9300 Sandstone St., Austin, TX international society is encouraged. Please address all 78737-1135 USA. inquiries regarding membership or information about Editors: John Dransfield, Herbarium, Royal Botanic the society to The International Palm Society Inc., 9300 Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AE, United Sandstone St., Austin, TX 78737-1135 USA, or by e-mail Kingdom, e-mail [email protected], tel. 44-20- to [email protected], fax 512-607-6468. 8332-5225, Fax 44-20-8332-5278. OFFICERS: Scott Zona, Dept. of Biological Sciences (OE 167), Florida International University, 11200 SW 8 Street, President: Leland Lai, 21480 Colina Drive, Topanga, Miami, Florida 33199 USA, e-mail [email protected], tel. California 90290 USA, e-mail [email protected], 1-305-348-1247, Fax 1-305-348-1986. tel. 1-310-383-2607. Associate Editor: Natalie Uhl, 228 Plant Science, Vice-Presidents: Jeff Brusseau, 1030 Heather Drive, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 USA, e- Vista, California 92084 USA, e-mail mail [email protected], tel. 1-607-257-0885. -
The Darwin Initiative Papuan Plant Diversity Project Final Report
The Darwin Initiative Papuan Plant Diversity Project Final Report 1. Darwin Project Information Project Ref. No. 162/10/018 Project Title UK Darwin Initiative Papuan Plant Diversity Project UK Contractor Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Collaborator Universitas Negeri Papua Darwin Grant Value £147,990 Start/End date 10/2001-12/2004 Project Website http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/herbarium/keys/fm/ Authors, date Damien Hicks, John Dransfield, William Baker: 20 December 2004 2. Project Background/Rationale The Herbarium at the Biodiversity Study Centre (PPKH), Universitas Papua Negeri (UniPa), Manokwari, is the only plant diversity reference collection in the Indonesian province of Papua, one of the least studied and most diverse areas of the humid tropics. At the start of the project its collections were in need of rehabilitation, this made more urgent by the island’s under-researched biodiversity. Papua remains one of the botanically least known areas of the world and its plant diversity is very incompletely catalogued, with estimates of the number of vascular plant species ranging from 13 000 to 20 000. New Guinea is estimated to have the highest levels of island endemism in all of the Malesian islands (Johns, 1995), though Papua has the lowest collection density, with under 20 published collections per 100 km2 (Conn, 1966). Manokwari Herbarium (MAN) incorporates the remains of the rich collections of the former Dutch colonial forestry service. For a long time languishing and deteriorating in inappropriate storage, these collections were rescued by the University and form the core of MAN. Without the support of the Darwin Initiative, these 20 000 collections would have continued to deteriorate, falling prey to insect and fungal pests, until little of scientific value remained. -
Memorial Statements
MEMORIAL STATEMENTS Cornell University Faculty 2016-2017 Office of the Dean of Faculty Ithaca, New York Table of Contents 5 Marvin I. Adleman 9 Martin Alexander 14 Bruce L. Anderson 17 John M. Bird 21 Arthur L. Bloom 25 Malcolm C. Bourne 32 Muriel S. Brink 35 Harlan B. Brumsted 41 Harold R. Capener 44 Susan M. Christopherson 49 Roger C. Cramton 52 Marjorie M. Devine 55 Alan Dobson 58 Clifford J. Earle 63 Chester Forshey 68 James W. Gair 74 Robert Gowin 79 Lawrence S. Hamilton 85 Peter C. Hinkle 88 Wolfgang Holdheim 91 Robert E. Hughes 94 Karel J. Husa 98 Lynne H. Irwin 102 Andre T. Jagendorf 106 Ann Johnson 110 Richard P. Korf 114 Arthur S. Lieberman 118 Theodore J. Lowi 124 Russell E. MacDonald 126 Franklin K. Moore 132 Mary A. Morrison 135 Edwin B. Oyer 139 Richard H. Penner 142 Gregory Poe 146 Herbert Schryver 149 Alain Seznec 2 153 Daniel G. Sisler 158 Seymour Smidt 162 Donald F. Smith 166 Robert J. Smith 170 Rose Steidl 173 Gilbert S. Stoewsand 177 Mark A. Turnquist 184 Natalie W. Uhl 190 David B. Wilson 194 Paul Yarbrough 197 Milton Zaitlin 201 Robert Zall 3 Preface The University Faculty has always followed the practice of including within the faculty records a memorial resolution on the death of one of its members. The faculty modified this custom that was begun in the earliest days of Cornell University in 1938 as follows: Upon the death of a member of the University Faculty, the President or Dean of Faculty shall formally notify the Faculty at the next meeting and those present shall rise in respect for the memory of the deceased member. -
Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae
horticulturae Review Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo 1, José Javier Martín-Gómez 2 , Ángel Tocino 3 and Emilio Cervantes 2,* 1 Departamento de Conservación y Manejo de Vida Silvestre (CYMVIS), Universidad Estatal Amazónica (UEA), Carretera Tena a Puyo Km. 44, Napo EC-150950, Ecuador; [email protected] 2 IRNASA-CSIC, Cordel de Merinas 40, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain; [email protected] 3 Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced 1–4, 37008 Salamanca, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-923219606 Received: 31 August 2020; Accepted: 2 October 2020; Published: 7 October 2020 Abstract: Fruit and seed shape are important characteristics in taxonomy providing information on ecological, nutritional, and developmental aspects, but their application requires quantification. We propose a method for seed shape quantification based on the comparison of the bi-dimensional images of the seeds with geometric figures. J index is the percent of similarity of a seed image with a figure taken as a model. Models in shape quantification include geometrical figures (circle, ellipse, oval ::: ) and their derivatives, as well as other figures obtained as geometric representations of algebraic equations. The analysis is based on three sources: Published work, images available on the Internet, and seeds collected or stored in our collections. Some of the models here described are applied for the first time in seed morphology, like the superellipses, a group of bidimensional figures that represent well seed shape in species of the Calamoideae and Phoenix canariensis Hort. ex Chabaud. -
Plant Names Catalog 2013 1
Plant Names Catalog 2013 NAME COMMON NAME FAMILY PLOT Abildgaardia ovata flatspike sedge CYPERACEAE Plot 97b Acacia choriophylla cinnecord FABACEAE Plot 199:Plot 19b:Plot 50 Acacia cornigera bull-horn acacia FABACEAE Plot 50 Acacia farnesiana sweet acacia FABACEAE Plot 153a Acacia huarango FABACEAE Plot 153b Acacia macracantha steel acacia FABACEAE Plot 164 Plot 176a:Plot 176b:Plot 3a:Plot Acacia pinetorum pineland acacia FABACEAE 97b Acacia sp. FABACEAE Plot 57a Acacia tortuosa poponax FABACEAE Plot 3a Acalypha hispida chenille plant EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 4:Plot 41a Acalypha hispida 'Alba' white chenille plant EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 4 Acalypha 'Inferno' EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 41a Acalypha siamensis EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 50 'Firestorm' Acalypha siamensis EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 50 'Kilauea' Acalypha sp. EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 138b Acanthocereus sp. CACTACEAE Plot 138a:Plot 164 Acanthocereus barbed wire cereus CACTACEAE Plot 199 tetragonus Acanthophoenix rubra ARECACEAE Plot 149:Plot 71c Acanthus sp. ACANTHACEAE Plot 50 Acer rubrum red maple ACERACEAE Plot 64 Acnistus arborescens wild tree tobacco SOLANACEAE Plot 128a:Plot 143 1 Plant Names Catalog 2013 NAME COMMON NAME FAMILY PLOT Plot 121:Plot 161:Plot 204:Plot paurotis 61:Plot 62:Plot 67:Plot 69:Plot Acoelorrhaphe wrightii ARECACEAE palm:Everglades palm 71a:Plot 72:Plot 76:Plot 78:Plot 81 Acrocarpus fraxinifolius shingle tree:pink cedar FABACEAE Plot 131:Plot 133:Plot 152 Acrocomia aculeata gru-gru ARECACEAE Plot 102:Plot 169 Acrocomia crispa ARECACEAE Plot 101b:Plot 102 Acrostichum aureum golden leather fern ADIANTACEAE Plot 203 Acrostichum Plot 195:Plot 204:Plot 3b:Plot leather fern ADIANTACEAE danaeifolium 63:Plot 69 Actephila ovalis PHYLLANTHACEAE Plot 151 Actinorhytis calapparia calappa palm ARECACEAE Plot 132:Plot 71c Adansonia digitata baobab MALVACEAE Plot 112:Plot 153b:Plot 3b Adansonia fony var. -
Mar2009sale Finalfinal.Pub
March SFPS Board of Directors 2009 2009 The Palm Report www.southfloridapalmsociety.com Tim McKernan President John Demott Vice President Featured Palm George Alvarez Treasurer Bill Olson Recording Secretary Lou Sguros Corresponding Secretary Jeff Chait Director Sandra Farwell Director Tim Blake Director Linda Talbott Director Claude Roatta Director Leonard Goldstein Director Jody Haynes Director Licuala ramsayi Palm and Cycad Sale The Palm Report - March 2009 March 14th & 15th This publication is produced by the South Florida Palm Society as Montgomery Botanical Center a service to it’s members. The statements and opinions expressed 12205 Old Cutler Road, Coral Gables, FL herein do not necessarily represent the views of the SFPS, it’s Free rare palm seedlings while supplies last Board of Directors or its editors. Likewise, the appearance of ad- vertisers does not constitute an endorsement of the products or Please visit us at... featured services. www.southfloridapalmsociety.com South Florida Palm Society Palm Florida South In This Issue Featured Palm Ask the Grower ………… 4 Licuala ramsayi Request for E-mail Addresses ………… 5 This large and beautiful Licuala will grow 45-50’ tall in habitat and makes its Membership Renewal ………… 6 home along the riverbanks and in the swamps of the rainforest of north Queen- sland, Australia. The slow-growing, water-loving Licuala ramsayi prefers heavy Featured Palm ………… 7 shade as a juvenile but will tolerate several hours of direct sun as it matures. It prefers a slightly acidic soil and will appreciate regular mulching and protection Upcoming Events ………… 8 from heavy winds. While being one of the more cold-tolerant licualas, it is still subtropical and should be protected from frost. -
Systematics and Evolution of the Rattan Genus Korthalsia Bl
SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION OF THE RATTAN GENUS KORTHALSIA BL. (ARECACEAE) WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO DOMATIA A thesis submitted by Salwa Shahimi For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Biological Sciences University of Reading February 2018 i Declaration I can confirm that is my own work and the use of all material from other sources have been properly and fully acknowledged. Salwa Shahimi Reading, February 2018 ii ABSTRACT Korthalsia is a genus of palms endemic to Malesian region and known for the several species that have close associations with ants. In this study, 101 new sequences were generated to add 18 Korthalsia species from Malaysia, Singapore, Myanmar and Vietnam to an existing but unpublished data set for calamoid palms. Three nuclear (prk, rpb2, and ITS) and three chloroplast (rps16, trnD-trnT and ndhF) markers were sampled and Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods of tree reconstruction used. The new phylogeny of the calamoids was largely congruent with the published studies, though the taxon sampling was more thorough. Each of the three tribes of the Calamoideae appeared to be monophyletic. The Eugeissoneae was consistently resolved as sister to Calameae and Lepidocaryeae, and better resolved, better supported topologies below the tribal level were identified. Korthalsia is monophyletic, and novel hypotheses of species level relationships in Korthalsia were put forward. These hypotheses of species level relationships in Korthalsia served as a framework for the better understanding of the evolution of ocrea. The morphological and developmental study of ocrea in genus Korthalsia included detailed study using Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy for seven samples of 28 species of Korthalsia, in order to provide understanding of ocrea morphological traits. -
Phylogenetics and Evolution of the Paleotropical Woody Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) Hathairat Chokthaweepanich Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Graduate Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 2014 Phylogenetics and Evolution of the Paleotropical Woody Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) Hathairat Chokthaweepanich Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd Part of the Systems Biology Commons Recommended Citation Chokthaweepanich, Hathairat, "Phylogenetics and Evolution of the Paleotropical Woody Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae)" (2014). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 13778. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/13778 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Phylogenetics and Evolution of the Paleotropical Woody Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) by Hathairat Chokthaweepanich A dissertation submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Major: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Program of Study Committee: Lynn G. Clark, Major Professor Gregory W. Courtney Robert S. Wallace Dennis V. Lavrov William R. Graves Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 2014 Copyright © Hathairat Chokthaweepanich 2014. All rights reserved. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF TABLES viii ABSTRACT x CHAPTER 1. OVERVIEW 1 Organization of the Thesis 1 Literature Review 2 Research Objectives 10 Literature Cited 10 CHAPTER 2. PHYLOGENY AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE PALEOTROPICAL WOODY BAMBOOS (POACEAE: BAMBUSOIDEAE: BAMBUSEAE) BASED ON SIX PLASTID MARKERS. A manuscript to be submitted to the journal Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. -
Certified Nursery
CERTIFIED NURSERY Floribunda Palms and Exotics #BRN: 0120 Hawaiian Acres Road 10 Mt. View, HI 96771 VALID FROM YEAR: 2020 Contact: Jeff Marcus PHONE: (808) 966-8003 Date Inspected: 7/28/2020 Island: Hawaii Date Inventory Reviewed: 7/28/2020 Plant Genus Pot Sizes Acanthophoenix crinita Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Acoelorraphe wrightii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Actinokentia divaricata Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Aiphanes erosa Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Allagoptera arenaria Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Allagoptera leucocalyx Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium decipiens Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium hookeri Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium trilobum Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium veitchii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix cunninghamiana v. Illiwara Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix maxima Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix myolensis Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix purpurea Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix tuckerii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca catechu Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca guppyana Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca hutchinsoniana Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca latiloba Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca macrocalyx (red crownshaft) Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca macrocarpa Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca novohibernica Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca oxycarpa Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca triandra Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon -
Generic Delimitation and Macroevolutionary Studies in Danthonioideae (Poaceae), with Emphasis on the Wallaby Grasses, Rytidosperma Steud
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2010 Generic delimitation and macroevolutionary studies in Danthonioideae (Poaceae), with emphasis on the wallaby grasses, Rytidosperma Steud. s.l. Humphreys, Aelys M Abstract: Ein Hauptziel von evolutionsbiologischer und ökologischer Forschung ist die biologische Vielfalt zu verstehen. Die systematische Biologie ist immer in der vordersten Reihe dieser Forschung gewesen and spielt eine wichtiger Rolle in der Dokumentation und Klassifikation von beobachteten Diversitätsmustern und in der Analyse von derer Herkunft. In den letzten Jahren ist die molekulare Phylogenetik ein wichtiger Teil dieser Studien geworden. Dies brachte nicht nur neue Methoden für phylogenetische Rekonstruktio- nen, die ein besseres Verständnis über Verwandtschaften und Klassifikationen brachten, sondern gaben auch einen neuen Rahmen für vergleichende Studien der Makroevolution vor. Diese Doktorarbeit liegt im Zentrum solcher Studien und ist ein Beitrag an unser wachsendes Verständnis der Vielfalt in der Natur und insbesondere von Gräsern (Poaceae). Gräser sind schwierig zu klassifizieren. Dies liegt ein- erseits an ihrer reduzierten Morphologie – die an Windbestäubung angepasst ist – und anderseits an Prozessen wie Hybridisation, die häufig in Gräsern vorkommen, und die die Bestimmung von evolution- shistorischen Mustern erschweren. Gräser kommen mit über 11,000 Arten auf allen Kontinenten (ausser der Antarktis) vor und umfassen einige der -
Bibliography–11
BIBLIOGRAPHY–11 Acharya A (1998) Studies on the distribution, phenology, and reproductive potential of some crops field weeds of Malda District, West Bengal, India. Ph.D Thesis, North Bengal University. Alam MK (1990) Rattans of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Forest Research Institute. Chittagong, Bangladesh, Pp. 32. Anderson T (1869) An Enumeration of the Palms of Sikkim. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 11: 13. Anonymous (1966) Manual ROROR, India’s first systematic insecticides. Tata Fison Pest Division, Bombay. Asolkar IV, Kakkar KK and Chakre OJ (1992) Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants with Active Principles. Part–I. (A–K). (1965–1981). Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. Ashton PS (1988) Dipterocarp biology as a window to the understanding of tropical forest structure. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 19: 347–370. Baker JW, Zona S, Heatubun CD, Lewis CE, Maturbongs RA and Norup MV (2006) Dransfieldia (Arecaceae) – a new palm genus from western New Guinea. Systematic Botany, 31: 61–69. Baker JW, Zona S, Heatubun CD, Lewis CE, Rudi AM and MariaVN (2002) The Palms of New Guinea project. Flora Malesiana Bulletin, 13: 35–37. Baker WJ and Couvreur TLP (2012) Biogeography and distribution patterns of Southeast Asian palms. In: D. Gower, K. Johnson, J. E. Richardson, B. Rosen, L. Ruber and S. Williams (eds.), Biotic evolution and environmental change in Southeast Asia, Pp. 164–190. Baker WJ and Dransfield J (2014) New rattans from New Guinea (Calamus, Arecaceae). Phytotaxa, 163: 181–215. Baker WJ (2015) A revised delimitation of the rattan genus Calamus (Arecaceae). Phytotaxa, 197 (2): 139–152. Baker WJ and Dransfield J (2016) Beyond Genera Palmarum: progress and prospects in palm systematic. -
Species Diversity and Growth Forms in Tropical American Palm Communities
Bot. Rev. (2011) 77:381–425 DOI 10.1007/s12229-011-9084-x Species Diversity and Growth Forms in Tropical American Palm Communities Henrik Balslev1,4 & Francis Kahn2 & Betty Millan3 & Jens-Christian Svenning1 & Thea Kristiansen1 & Finn Borchsenius1 & Dennis Pedersen1 & Wolf L. Eiserhardt1 1 Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biological Sciences, Aarhus University, Building 1540, Ny Munkegade 114, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 2 Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD, UMR DIADE/DYNADIV), Montpellier, France 3 Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru 4 Author for Correspondence; e-mail: [email protected] Published online: 30 June 2011 # The New York Botanical Garden 2011 Abstract To advance our understanding of the processes that govern the assembly of palm communities and the local coexistence of numerous palm species, we here synthesize available information in the literature on species diversity and growth-form composition in palm communities across the Americas. American palm communities surveyed had 4–48 (median 16) species in study plots covering 0.09–7.2 ha. Climate, soils, hydrology, and topography are the main factors determining palm community species richness. Tropical lowland terra firme rain forests are the most species-rich whereas forests that are inundated or grow on sandy soils or in areas with seasonal climate have much fewer species. Palm communities in the central-western Amazon and in Central America are significantly richer than the average region and those in the Caribbean significantly poorer in species. As for branching, the 789 species of tropical American palms belong to Corner’s model (solitary, 268 species, 33%), Tomlinsons model (cespitose, 521 species, 66%) and Schoute’s model (dichotomous branching, three species, <1%).