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Roberto Festa – Curriculum E Pubblicazioni

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Roberto Festa – Curriculum E Pubblicazioni ROBERTO FESTA – CURRICULUM E PUBBLICAZIONI CURRICULUM Attività scientifica Nel 1979 mi sono laureato in Filosofia presso l =Università di Bologna, discutendo una tesi su ALa valutazione delle ipotesi scientifiche: dalla teoria della conferma alla teoria delle decisioni cognitive @. Nel 1982 ho conseguito il diploma di perfezionamento in Metodologia della Ricerca Filosofica e Filosofia delle Scienze, presso l =Università di Padova, con una tesi su AL'approssimazione alla verità come obiettivo teorico della scienza @. Grazie a borse di studio del Ministero degli Esteri, ho trascorso un periodo di studio all'Università di Helsinki e due all'Università di Groningen. A Helsinki (a.a. 1981-1982) ho condotto una ricerca sulla verosimilitudine delle teorie scientifiche con la supervisione di Ilkka Niiniluoto; a Groningen (a.a. 1983-84 e 1986-87) mi sono occupato di verosimilitudine e probabilità induttive, in collaborazione con Theo Kuipers. A partire dal 1986 ho lavorato ! con la supervisione di T. Kuipers (Facoltà di Filosofia di Groningen) e W. Molenaar (Dipartimento di Statistica di Groningen) ! a una dissertazione dal titolo AOptimum Inductive Methods @, che ho discusso il 12 novembre 1992, ottenendo così il titolo di Philosophiae Doctor (Ph. D.) in Filosofia della scienza. Il volume Optimum Inductive Methods , uscito nel 1993 per i tipi della Kluwer Academic Publishers, è una versione modificata della dissertazione dottorale. L'argomento principale del volume è il problema della scelta delle probabilità iniziali nelle inferenze bayesiane. Esso include diversi risultati originali, tra i quali una nuova soluzione del problema della scelta del metodo induttivo >ottimale = per le inferenze multinomiali. Tale soluzione viene ottenuta usando strumenti concettuali provenienti da tre diverse aree di indagine: la teoria delle probabilità induttive, la statistica bayesiana, e le ricerche sulla verosimilitudine. Ho curato, in qualità di main editor , i volumi Confirmation, Empirical Progress, and Truth Approximation (pp. 541) e Cognitive Structures in Scientific Inquiry (pp. 541). Tali volumi inaugurano una nuova serie dei Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities , che si intitola Volumes-in-Debate ed è dedicata al dibattito su importanti eventi filosofici. In particolare, i volumi da me curati ospitano trentaquattro contributi nei quali vengono discusse le concezioni filosofiche esposte da Theo Kuipers in From Instrumentalism to Constructive Realism (Dordrecht, Kluwer, 2000) e Structures in Science (Dordrecht, Kluwer, 2001). Oltre ai volumi ai volumi sopra menzionati, ho pubblicato un libro sui fondamenti e i problemi dell =epistemologia bayesiana ( Cambiare opinione , 1996), e numerosi articoli, apparsi su riviste italiane e internazionali, su diversi argomenti di carattere epistemologico. 1 In collaborazione con Gustavo Cevolani, ho pubblicato il volume Giochi di società. Teoria dei giochi e metodo delle scienze sociali (Milano, Mimesis Edizioni, 2013) e numerosi articoli sulla teoria dei giochi e le implicazioni metodologiche della sua applicazione nelle scienze sociali. Nell =ambito del mio campo d =interesse, rappresentato soprattutto dalla filosofia della scienza contemporanea, i miei principali temi di ricerca sono i seguenti: (a) la teoria delle probabilità induttive; (b) la nozione di verosimilitudine e il suo ruolo metodologico; (c) la valutazione delle ipotesi scientifiche, con particolare riguardo alla nozione di conferma empirica e all =accettazione induttiva delle ipotesi; (d) l =approccio bayesiano al metodo scientifico e le sue relazioni con la metodologia popperiana; (e) le questioni metodologiche relative all =applicazione delle teorie delle decisioni e dei giochi nelle scienze sociali; (f) epistemologia della medicina. Svariati mie articoli su alcuni degli argomenti sopra menzionati sono apparsi sulla maggiori riviste internazionali, tra le quali Philosophy of Science , The British Journal for Philosophy of Science , Synthese ed Erkenntnis . Nella letteratura epistemologica compaiono diversi riferimenti ai miei lavori. Per esempio, alcuni risultati da me ottenuti sulla verosimilitudine vengono descritti da I. Niiniluoto nel volume Truthlikeness (Dordrecht, Reidel, 1987, 319-321) e nell =articolo >Verisimilitude: The Third Period = (British Journal of Philosophy of Science , 49, 1998, 1-29). P. Maher ( >Probabilities for Two Properties =, Erkenntnis , 52, 2000, 63-91) utilizza alcuni miei risultati sui metodi induttivi analogici. Nel volume From Instrumentalism to Constructive Realism , (2000), T. Kuipers fa ampio riferimento ai miei lavori sulla verosimilitudine, i metodi induttivi ottimali e la conferma. La voce >Confirmation = della Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Vol. 2, London, Routledge, 1998) offre una concisa esposizione di alcuni risultati presentati in Optimum Inductive Methods . W. C Salmon ( >Objective Bayesianism. Comment on Roberto Festa =, in M. C. Galavotti e A. Pagnini (a cura di), Experience, Reality, and Scientific Explanation , Cheltenham, Edward Elgar,1998, 219-223), commenta il mio contributo su >Bayesian Confirmation = (in M. C. Galavotti e A. Pagnini (a cura di), Experience, Reality, and Scientific Explanation , Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 55-87) osservando, fra l =altro: Incremental confirmation is a relevance concept, and there are many different ways to define relevance. [...] One of the most interesting ideas developed by Festa in his essay is the sensitivity of important issues to choices among the various relevance measures. For instance, the results expressed in his (23)-(25) reveal this fact in a simple and dramatic manner. I had not previously been aware of this situation. The issues he raises in '2.5 concerning the choice of a particular relevance measure are interesting and enlightening. His conclusion, in this section, that the choice of a particular relevance measure is context-dependent is an intriguing thesis indeed. Ho fatto parte di diversi gruppi nazionali di ricerca e progetti di ricerca scientifica di rilevante interesse nazionale. Attualmente faccio parte di un gruppo nazionale di ricerca diretto da Arturo Carsetti, dell =Università di Tor Vergata (Roma). Nell =ambito di tale progetto dirigo l=Unita di Ricerca di Trieste. Sono membro di svariate società filosofiche, tra le quali la Società Italiana di Logica e Filosofia delle Scienze (SILFS), la Società Italiana di Filosofia Analitica (SIFA) e l =European Philosophy of Science Association (EPSA). 2 Faccio parte del comitato di redazione delle riviste filosofiche on line Etica & Politica / Ethics and Politic s e L&PS - Logic and Philosophy of Science , promosse dal Dipartimento di Filosofia dell =Università di Trieste. Sono attualmente direttore di quest =ultima rivista. Attività didattica e accademica Dal settembre 1985 all =ottobre 1998 sono stato docente di ruolo di Filosofia e storia negli istituti superiori. Negli a.a. 1995-96 e 1996-97 sono stato titolare, in qualità di professore a contratto, dell =insegnamento di Filosofia della Scienza presso la Facoltà di Economia II dell =Università di Torino (sede di Novara). Nell =a.a. 1998-99 ho preso servizio come professore associato di Logica presso la Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia dell =Università di Trieste. In data 3 settembre 2001, a seguito di procedura di valutazione comparativa a professore universitario di prima fascia per il settore scientifico-disciplinare M07B - Logica e filosofia della scienza (ora M-FIL/02) sono risultato idoneo. Il 1 febbraio 2005 ho preso servizio come professore straordinario di Logica e filosofia della scienza presso la Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia dell =Università di Trieste. Attualmente sono professore ordinario di Logica e filosofia della scienza nella stessa Facoltà. Con l =autorizzazione dell =Università di Trieste, tra il 2005 e il 2008 ho svolto anche attività di docenza in altri atenei. Ho tenuto corsi su Game theory and strategic behavior presso la Scuola di Dottorato IMT (Istituzioni Mercati Tecnologie) - Alti Studi Lucca e corsi di Filosofia delle scienze sociali presso la Facoltà di Filosofia dell=Università AVita-Salute @ - San Raffaele di Milano. Dal 1999 al 2003 sono stato vice-coordinatore del Collegio dei Docenti del Dottorato di ricerca di Filosofia dell =Università di Trieste. Dalla fine del 2003 alla fine del 2006 ho svolto la funzione di vice-direttore del Dipartimento di Filosofia. Dalla fine del 2006 fino al 31 dicembre del 2009 ho svolto la funzione di direttore del Dipartimento di Filosofia. 3 PUBBLICAZIONI LIBRI (monografie) ARTICOLI SU RIVISTA (in italiano) ARTICOLI SU RIVISTA (in inglese ) CONTRIBUTI A VOLUME (in italiano) CONTRIBUTI A VOLUME (in inglese) CAPITOLI DI MANUALI CONTRIBUTI AD ATTI DI CONGRESSI VOCI DI ENCICLOPEDIA CURATELE (di volumi in italiano) CURATELE (di volumi in inglese) TRADUZIONI, INDICAZIONI BIBLIOGRAFICHE, ECC. PREFAZIONI A VOLUMI INTRODUZIONI SCIENTIFICHE A VOLUMI RECENSIONI BREVI SCRITTI DIVULGATIVI 4 LIBRI (monografie) 1. 1993. Optimum Inductive Methods. A Study in Inductive Probability, Bayesian Statistics, and Verisimilitude . Dordrecht: Kluwer. ISBN: 0-7923-2460-9 2. 1996. Cambiare opinione. Temi e problemi di epistemologia bayesiana . Bologna: CLUEB. ISBN: 88-8091-289-5 3. 2013. (in collaborazione con G. Cevolani). Giochi di società. Teoria dei giochi e metodo delle scienze sociali , Milano: Mimesis Edizioni. ISBN: 978-88-5751-877-0 ARTICOLI SU RIVISTA (in italiano) 4. 1982a. ‘Problemi logici ed epistemologici nella nozione di verisimilitudine’,
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