DOCSLIB.ORG

Download Article

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download Article Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 357 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Social Science (ICEESS 2019) Thoughts on the Construction of Experimental Zone for Cultural Ecology Protection —Taking the Experimental Area for Cultural Ecology Protection of Tujia and Miao in Wuling Mountains (Southwest Hubei) as an Example Li Yu Institute of Southwest Minority Research Southwest Minzu University Chengdu, China Abstract—The construction of cultural ecology reserves is a of Tujia and Miao minorities in Wuling Mountains (Southwest tentative exploration to inherit and develop excellent traditional Hubei) are rare. This paper attempts to analyze the current culture, aiming to promote the overall living normality protection situation of the experimental zone for cultural ecology of the intangible cultural heritage. Based on the consideration of protection of Tujia and Miao in Wuling Mountains (Southwest the protection status of the Tujia and Miao cultural ecology Hubei), hoping to benefit the exploratory construction of protection areas in Wuling Mountain (Southwest Hubei), this cultural ecology reserves. paper proposes the following strategies to promote construction: implementing the coordinated construction of all levels of government and relevant departments, avoiding the market- II. THE PROPOSAL AND ESTABLISHMENT OF THE oriented operation of culture, improving and innovating the EXPERIMENTAL ZONE FOR CULTURAL ECOLOGY PROTECTION evaluation mechanism, strengthening the protection of talents, In contrast to the natural ecology, cultural ecology is and paying attention to the ethics in the process of protection, to inspired by the concept of animal protection. As the habitats on promote the construction of experimental areas to a new level. which animals depend for their survival are decreasing, the Meanwhile, the protection of intangible cultural heritage must species of animals are declining sharply. Therefore, we must adhere to its integrity, originality and vitality in order to achieve pay attention to protecting the ecological homeland on which more scientific and effective protection. The construction of the cultural ecology protection zone for Tujia and Miao Nationality animals rely. Similarly, the construction of the experimental in Wuling Mountains (Southwest Hubei) is undoubtedly zone for cultural ecology protection learned from the conducive to the harmonious coexistence of multi-culture in experience of animal protection, that is, to protect the relevant southwestern part of Hubei, and is good for the exchange and cultural and ecological environment. integration of ethnic groups and the construction of the Chinese Some scholars regard Stewart's concept of cultural ecology Community. as the theoretical origin of the construction of experimental Keywords—Wuling Mountains, Southwest Hubei, Experimental zone for cultural ecology protection. According to Steward's Zone for Cultural Ecology Protection, overall living normality concept of cultural ecology, different natural environment, protection, construction strategy social and historical development and changes shaped different cultural characteristics of each region, and then he put forward the development law of multi-line evolution of culture. It can I. INTRODUCTION be seen that Steward's concept of cultural ecology is different Different from the previous scattered individual cultural from the theory of cultural ecology in the construction of heritage protection, the construction of cultural ecology experimental areas. Some scholars emphasize the relationship reserves aims to accelerate the overall living normality between culture and living space when interpreting cultural protection focusing on integration. How to protect this new ecology. The external natural and social environment has an protection model to achieve the expected results? The important influence on the development and change of culture. academic circle has not explored a good solution so far. Can Some other scholars regard cultural ecology as a system, that is, productive protection be the main path for the construction of the integrity of culture. Under the guidance of this concept, to the experimental areas for cultural ecology protection? At explore the planning and construction of experimental zone for present, the academia has not paid enough attention to this kind cultural ecology protection. of problem or even this field, which deserves to be explored and discussed. The experimental area for cultural ecology The introduction of the National Experimental Zone for protection of Tujia and Miao in Wuling Mountains (Southwest Cultural Ecology Protection has undoubtedly aroused high Hubei) has the honor to be approved as a national cultural and attention of people from all walks of life to the protection of ecological protection experimental area. However, the research cultural heritage. It has been more than a decade since this results on the experimental area for cultural ecology protection measure was implemented with time quietly flies away. Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). 39 Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 357 “ National cultural ecology preserve zone refers to the specific Changyang Tujia Autonomous County and Wufeng Tujia areas established with the approval of the Ministry of Culture, Autonomous County in Yichang City, a total of 10 which take the protection of intangible cultural heritage as the administrative areas. According to the representativeness of core, and carry out overall protection of cultural forms with regional cultural characteristics and the concentration of rich historical and cultural accumulation, good survival status, intangible cultural heritage, it can be divided into core areas important values and distinctive characteristics. 1” The national and non-core areas. Among them, Enshi City, Lichuan City and construction of cultural ecology reserves aims to implement Changyang County of Yichang City in Enshi Prefecture are the overall protection of the areas where the intangible cultural core areas of cultural ecology protection. Non-core areas heritage projects are concentrated, that is, to protect the include the remaining seven counties such as Jianshi County. intangible cultural heritage and its related cultural space. It is We can highlight the construction of the characteristic cultural important to protect cultural heritage, because it is a social inheritance system of Tujia and Miao with Enshi City, Lichuan memory that bears witness to the development of human City and Changyang county as the core. civilization and contributes a lot to maintaining the diversity of human culture and enhancing China's cultural soft power. The “In August 1983, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous construction of preserve areas can help cities become more Prefecture was established. In the sixth census in November 2010, there were 3975,661 registered residents in Enshi inclusive and creative and inject vitality into urban development. It is of great significance to expand excellent Prefecture, and ethnic minority population accounted for 54% traditional culture, to build socialist culture with Chinese of the total population, of which Tujia was about 46%, and characteristics, to enhance national self-confidence and Miao was about 6.5%. In July 1984, Changyang Tujia consolidate national unity, to promote the harmonious Autonomous County and Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County development of Chinese society, and to show the power of the were established. In 2009, the registered population of country and to improve the image of the country. Changyang was 420,000, among which the Tujia population accounted for 51%.During the same period, the registered The so-called experimental areas indicate that the population of Wufeng was about 208,000, of which 84.77% construction of cultural ecology reserves in China is at the were ethnic minorities dominated by Tujia nationality. ” [2] experimental stage, and it has not yet explored a relatively good protection plan or model, which still needs further study. The experimental area in southwest Hubei is one of the areas where Tujia, Miao and other ethnic groups have long In August 2014, the experimental area of cultural ecology been intertwined and lived next to each other for a long time, protection of Tujia and Miao nationalities in Wuling Mountains which is one of the regions where the complex characteristics (southwest Hubei) was approved by the Ministry of Culture as of national culture are more evident. The living environment a national experimental area for cultural ecology protection. determines the close economic and cultural exchanges and Since then, the southwestern part of Hubei has become the first blending among the ethnic groups in this region. In the long- region that was listed in the National Experimental Zone for term interaction between the Tujia and Miao nationalities, the cultural ecology protection in Hubei province, and the 16th culture of Wuling mountains with the characteristics of National Experimental Zone has been established. The southwest Hubei has been formed. protection of cultural heritage in Hubei Province has shifted from he scattered protection of individual heritage in the The experimental area for cultural ecology protection of traditional sense to the regional integrated protection mode. Tujia
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Your Paper's Title Starts Here
    2020 International Conference on Economic Development and Education Innovation (EDEI 2020) An Analysis on the Evolutionary Path of Scattered Clusters of Commercial Space around Sea Ports Xiaoliang Xiong, Wan Shao, Huxiao Li Wuhan Technology And Business University, Wuhan, Hubei China [email protected] Keywords: Sea Ports, Commerce and Trade, Clusters, Evolution. Abstract: The scattered villages and town communities around sea ports are the window of modern Chinese economic changes, and the changes in the economic spatial structure of the country’s economic development reflect the spatial pattern of the country’s economic development, -promoting the channel optimization of the rural economy and the optimization of the spatial structure of urban clusters. Based on the evolution trajectory of the economic space of sea ports, this paper studies the characteristics and systems of the evolution of the economic space of tea ports, and analyses the dynamic mechanism of the evolution of the economic space of tea ports, trying to demonstrate the spatial optimization principles of the sea ports and clusters from the system and structure aspects. 1. Introduction Organizations of regional traffic function have a great influence on the formation and development of the town and city. In the ancient era of traffic shortage, clusters often become the first choice for the development of the market city. By virtue of the location advantage as the intersection of the river and sea, the port town has become an important local trade distribution centre with the flow of people and logistics, where all kinds of cultural collision and fusion give birth to the regional economic modernization transformation.
    [Show full text]
  • Results Announcement for the Year Ended December 31, 2020
    (GDR under the symbol "HTSC") RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 The Board of Huatai Securities Co., Ltd. (the "Company") hereby announces the audited results of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2020. This announcement contains the full text of the annual results announcement of the Company for 2020. PUBLICATION OF THE ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT AND THE ANNUAL REPORT This results announcement of the Company will be available on the website of London Stock Exchange (www.londonstockexchange.com), the website of National Storage Mechanism (data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism), and the website of the Company (www.htsc.com.cn), respectively. The annual report of the Company for 2020 will be available on the website of London Stock Exchange (www.londonstockexchange.com), the website of the National Storage Mechanism (data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism) and the website of the Company in due course on or before April 30, 2021. DEFINITIONS Unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used in this announcement shall have the same meanings as those defined in the section headed “Definitions” in the annual report of the Company for 2020 as set out in this announcement. By order of the Board Zhang Hui Joint Company Secretary Jiangsu, the PRC, March 23, 2021 CONTENTS Important Notice ........................................................... 3 Definitions ............................................................... 6 CEO’s Letter .............................................................. 11 Company Profile ........................................................... 15 Summary of the Company’s Business ........................................... 27 Management Discussion and Analysis and Report of the Board ....................... 40 Major Events.............................................................. 112 Changes in Ordinary Shares and Shareholders .................................... 149 Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Staff..............................
    [Show full text]
  • Ecosystem Services Value Assessment and Uneven Development of the Qingjiang River Basin in China
    sustainability Article Ecosystem Services Value Assessment and Uneven Development of the Qingjiang River Basin in China Zhengsong Lin 1,2 ID , Xinyue Ye 3,4,* ID , Qian Wei 2, Fan Xin 5, Zhang Lu 2, Sonali Kudva 6 ID and Qiwen Dai 4,* 1 School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China; [email protected] 2 School of Arts Communication, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China; [email protected] (Q.W.); [email protected] (Z.L.) 3 Department of Geography, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USA 4 School of Economics and Management, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China 5 School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China; [email protected] 6 School of Information, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (X.Y.); [email protected] (Q.D.); Tel.: +1-419-494-7825 (X.Y.); +86-773-5816858 (Q.D.); Fax: +1-330-672-4034 (X.Y.); +86-773-5816858 (Q.D.) Received: 11 August 2017; Accepted: 8 December 2017; Published: 18 December 2017 Abstract: As an important ecological barrier in Southwest China, the Qingjiang river basin plays a vital role in shaping the mountainous terrain. This paper analyzes the Ecosystem Services Value (ESV) using a series of methods based on the data of changes in land use from 2000 to 2015 and the statistical yearbook. The changes in land use between 2000 and 2015 were dominated by forest land, which accounted for 60.63% of the total area, followed by arable landwhich accounted for about 22.26%, while grassland and other land use contribution rates were the lowest, accounting for only about 17.11%.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Public Disclosure Authorized t W0t IISd ~.I~ " S ' ', ,','s V: ''""'," "' ' S , u , i, . :. ,. :' :':"',.: . ' . Public Disclosure Authorized poooi B ;tt S0v UX7O:5M Q i , .':' "~~~~*PE gie1 Pw i;S-'>V: t ' " .'.' l°"S je i tlF,.l!~~~~~~~~~~"M Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized CHINA YANGTZE BASIN WATER RESOURCES PROJECT SUTMMARYENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR WATER RESOURCESPROJECT IN HUNAN AND HUBEI PROVINCES Prepared by: YangtzeWater Resoures Protection Bureau May 1994 and EXCERPTSFROM COMPREHENSIVERESETT EMT PLAN FOR THE JIANGYARESERVOIR IN HUNAN Prepared by: Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan, China and Chang Jiang Water Resources Commission Hunan HydropowerDesign lnstitate CanadianIntenational Project ManagersJoint Venture July 1994 En ri-ironentiImp-ct Assessm.ent Vli , re Resources Project I 9 PreQ:reJ b-y YXze.r; Water Resources PraLection. Bulreau ,l 1994 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Objectives and Background 3. Project Benefits 4. Project Alternatives 5. Baseline Data 6. Environmental Impacts 7. EnvironmentaL Management 8. Overat1 Assessment ENVIRONMENTALIMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR WATER RESOURCESPROJECT IN HUNANAND HUBEI PROVINCES (SUMMY) 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The water resourcesproject in Hunan and Hubei provinces of China consistsof a numberof subprojects,including Jiangya reservoir subproject,North Tieshanand Liuduzhaiirrigation subprojects in Hunan province,Four-lake drairnage subproject, Danjiangkou, Wenxia, Zhanghe reservairNo.3 trunk canaland Dongfengirrigation subprojects in Hubei province,as well as a flood early warning and forecastingsystem. Amongthese subprojects, Jiangya reservoirsubproject is the one to be newly constructed; both North Tieshan and Liuduzhai irrigation subprojecteare to be completedand the others are to be reformed, enlargedor supplemented. 1.2 The projectmay exert significantadverse effects on environment because the Jiangya reservoir subprojectwill create relocatees.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Status of Populus Wulianensis and P. Ningshanica (Salicaceae)
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 108: 117–129Taxonomic (2018) status of Populus wulianensis and P. ningshanica (Salicaceae) 117 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.108.25600 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://phytokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Taxonomic status of Populus wulianensis and P. ningshanica (Salicaceae) Lei Zhang1, Mingcheng Wang1, Tao Ma1, Jianquan Liu1 1 Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, P. R. China Corresponding author: Jianquan Liu ([email protected]) Academic editor: I. Belyaeva | Received 7 April 2018 | Accepted 26 July 2018 | Published 10 September 2018 Citation: Zhang L, Wang M, Ma T, Liu J (2018) Taxonomic status of Populus wulianensis and P. ningshanica (Salicaceae). PhytoKeys 108: 117–129. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.25600 Abstract Species delimitation in the genus Populus is particularly challenging due to high levels of intraspecific polymorphism as well as frequent interspecific hybridisation and introgression. In this study, we aimed to examine the taxonomic status of Populus ningshanica and P. wulianensis using an integrative taxonomy that considers multiple operational criteria. We carried out morphometric analyses of leaf traits and genetic examinations (including sequence variations at five barcoding DNAs and polymorphisms at 14 nuclear microsatellite SSR primers) at the population level between them and two closely related species P. adenopoda and P. davidiana. Results suggest that P. wulianensis belongs to the polymorphic species, P. adenopoda and should be considered as a synonym of the latter. P. ningshanica may have arisen as a result on the hybridisation between P.
    [Show full text]
  • Online Supplement
    Clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 treated in Hubei (epicenter) and outside Hubei (non-epicenter): A Nationwide Analysis of China Online Supplement Figure S1. The flowchart of cohort establishment As of February 15th, 2020, a total of 68,500 laboratory-confirmed cases have been identified in China. The largest percentage (82.12%) of cases were diagnosed in Hubei province (56,249 patients). The percentage of cases with severe pneumonia in Hubei province (21.20%) was higher than that outside of Hubei province (10.45%). The mortality was also higher in Hubei province (2.84% vs. 0.56%). (Figure S3). Figure S2 shows the change of mortality rate in Hubei province, regions outside of Hubei province and the overall population who had laboratory-confirmed COVID-19. Figure S1. Trends of daily mortality stratified by the geographic location where patients with COVID-19 were diagnosed and managed. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019 1 Figure S2. Severe and deaths cases in China, in Hubei and outside Hubei province as of Feb 15th, 2020 2 Table S1. Hazard ratios for patients treated in Hubei estimated by multivariate proportional hazard Cox model Variables HR LL UL P value Age (continuous) 1.036 1.021 1.05 <0.001 Any comorbidity (yes vs. no) 2.095 1.419 3.093 <0.001 Hubei location (yes vs. no) 1.594 1.054 2.412 0.027 HR: hazards ratio; LL: lower limit of the 95% confidence interval; UL: upper limit of the 95% confidence interval Table S2. Hazard ratios for Wuhan-contacts estimated by multivariate proportional hazard Cox model Variables HR LL UL P value Age (continuous) 1.039 1.025 1.053 <0.001 Any comorbidity (yes vs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Publisher Will Re-Type the Main Title, Author
    2019 4th International Social Sciences and Education Conference (ISSEC 2019) Effect Analysis and Mechanism Design of Poverty Alleviation in Chinese Contiguous Impoverished Areas——Taking Hubei Province as an Example Yipping Xu*, Wenwu Chen Economics and Finance Department, Wuhan Business University, Wuhan, Hubei, China *Corresponding E-mail: [email protected] Keywords: Contiguous impoverished areas; Poverty alleviation effect evaluation; Principal component analysis; Regional development Abstract: Poverty alleviation work in China’ s contiguous impoverished areas has entered a crucial stage. It is urgent to solve such problems as low precision of poverty alleviation policies, inaccurate regional positioning, poor poverty alleviation efficiency, and multi-dimensional poverty alleviation. Based on such five dimensions of economic level as the output level, consumption level, human resources and medical security, the author constructed a comprehensive evaluation model for poverty alleviation effect in China’s contiguous impoverished areas by the principal component and cluster analysis method, and take Hubei Province as an example, ranking and classifying the comprehensive evaluation of poverty alleviation effects in four contiguous impoverished areas and 29 impoverished counties/urban areas in Hubei Province. The results show that the development of contiguous impoverished areas is quite different, and the poverty alleviation efficiency still needs to be improved. Since the reform and opening, China has vigorously promoted poverty alleviation work, along with the formulation and execution of policies like “China Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development Program (2011-2020)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Outline”) [1], “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy” [2], poverty alleviation has made great achievements.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR0000339 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (IBRD-46660) ON A LOAN Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF US$105 MILLION TO THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FOR A HUBEI HYDROPOWER DEVELOPMENT IN POOR AREAS PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized June 14, 2012 China and Mongolia Sustainable Development Unit (EASCS) Sustainable Development Department East Asia and Pacific Region (EAP) Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate) Currency Unit = Renminbi (RMB) RMB 1.00 = US$0.13 US$1.00 = RMB 7.871 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS BNWPP Bank Netherlands Water IBRD International Bank for Partnership Program Reconstruction and BP Bank Policy Development CAS Country Assistance Strategy ICB International Competitive CBDP Community Benefit Bidding Development Plan ICR Implementation Completion CDCF Community Development and Results Report Carbon Fund ISR Implementation Status Report CDM Clean Development Mechanism kWh Kilowatt hour CERs Certified Emission Reductions M&E Monitoring & Evaluation CO2 Carbon dioxide MOF Ministry of Finance CPS Country Partnership Strategy MW Megawatt CRESP China Renewable Energy NA Not Applicable Scale-Up Program NBF Non Bank-financed DRA Debt Reserve Account NOX Nitrogen oxides DSCR Debt Service Coverage Ratio NPV Net Present Value EIA Environmental Impact OD Operational Directive Assessment O&M Operation and Maintenance EIRR Economic Internal Rate of OP Operational Policy Return PAD
    [Show full text]
  • Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospitalised Patients with COVID-19 Treated in Hubei
    Early View Original article Clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 treated in Hubei (epicenter) and outside Hubei (non- epicenter): A Nationwide Analysis of China Wen-hua Liang, Wei-jie Guan, Cai-chen Li, Yi-min Li, Heng-rui Liang, Yi Zhao, Xiao-qing Liu, Ling Sang, Ru-chong Chen, Chun-li Tang, Tao Wang, Wei Wang, Qi-hua He, Zi-sheng Chen, Sook-San Wong, Mark Zanin, Jun Liu, Xin Xu, Jun Huang, Jian-fu Li, Li-min Ou, Bo Cheng, Shan Xiong, Zhan- hong Xie, Zheng-yi Ni, Yu Hu, Lei Liu, Hong Shan, Chun-liang Lei, Yi-xiang Peng, Li Wei, Yong Liu, Ya-hua Hu, Peng Peng, Jian-ming Wang, Ji-yang Liu, Zhong Chen, Gang Li, Zhi-jian Zheng, Shao-qin Qiu, Jie Luo, Chang-jiang Ye, Shao-yong Zhu, Lin-ling Cheng, Feng Ye, Shi-yue Li, Jin-ping Zheng, Nuo-fu Zhang, Nan-shan Zhong, Jian-xing He Please cite this article as: Liang W-hua, Guan W-jie, Li C-chen, et al. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 treated in Hubei (epicenter) and outside Hubei (non-epicenter): A Nationwide Analysis of China. Eur Respir J 2020; in press (https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00562-2020). This manuscript has recently been accepted for publication in the European Respiratory Journal. It is published here in its accepted form prior to copyediting and typesetting by our production team. After these production processes are complete and the authors have approved the resulting proofs, the article will move to the latest issue of the ERJ online.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Linguistic Geography (JLG)
    Journal of Linguistic Geography (2015) 3,1–19. © Cambridge University Press 2015 ORIGINAL RESEARCH doi:10.1017/jlg.2015.3 The Perceptual Categorization of Enshi Mandarin Regional Varieties Qingyang Yan* Ohio State University The current study used a hand-drawn map task, a dialect difference rating task, and a dialect classification task to explore the relationship between participants’ ideologies about dialect differences and their classification of authentic talkers from six regional varieties in Enshi Prefecture, China. The talkers frequently mistaken for each other in the dialect classification task were those who came from counties that were perceived to have similar dialects in the hand-drawn map task and the dialect difference rating task. Participants showed a positive response bias for the Enshi dialect in classifying talkers, corresponding to the dialect difference ratings that Enshi was rated as least different. Thus participants’ classification of real talkers was largely consistent with their ideologies about differences among “imagined” dialects. Participants’ ideologies about dialect differences were shaped by their home county, and their classification performance was affected by their home county and the talker’s social background. 1. Introduction Prefecture, Hubei Province, China. This study aimed to examine how participants’ home county affected their In perceptual dialectology, a set of methods have been perceptions of dialect differences across counties and developed to elicit nonlinguists’ perceptions of and whether their perceptions differed for different regional beliefs about regional varieties (Benson, 2003; Evans, dialects. Participants’ perceptions of dialect differences 2011; Hartley, 1999, 2005; Preston, 1986, 1989). These were elicited by a hand-drawn map task and a dialect methods, including hand-drawn maps, are typically difference rating task.
    [Show full text]
  • Prevalence and Risk Factors of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Perimenopausal Women and Its Influence on Daily Life in Women with Sexual Desire Problem*
    Current Medical Science 39(4):615-621,2019 DOICurrent https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-019-2082-7 Medical Science 39(4):2019 615 Prevalence and Risk Factors of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Perimenopausal Women and Its Influence on Daily Life in Women with Sexual Desire Problem* Tao LI1†, Ya-jun ZHANG2†, Hong-ling ZHANG3, Xue-hui DING4, Zi-jie YU1, Shi LU1# 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441000, China 3College of Health Science and Nursing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Central Hospital of Hefeng County, Enshi 445000, China Huazhong University of Science and Technology 2019 Summary: The prevalence of, and related factors to, stress urinary incontinence (SUI) among perimenopausal Chinese women and its impact on daily life among those women with sexual desire problem in Hubei province were investigated. In this study, 1519 perimenopausal women aged 40 to 65 years were selected from three urban communities in the Wuhan area, and two impoverished, mountainous communities in Hubei province, and followed from April to October 2014. Detailed information about demographic characteristics, menstruation, pregnancy, sexual life and chronic diseases was collected. A cross-sectional survey was carried out following information collection
    [Show full text]
  • Forest Land Quality Evaluation and the Protection Zoning of Subtropical
    Article Forest Land Quality Evaluation and the Protection Zoning of Subtropical Humid Evergreen Broadleaf Forest Region Based on the PSO-TOPSIS Model and the Local Indicator of Spatial Association: A Case Study of Hefeng County, Hubei Province, China Li Wang 1,2,3 , Yong Zhou 1,2,3,*, Qing Li 1,2,3 , Qian Zuo 1,2,3 , Haoran Gao 1,2,3, Jingyi Liu 1,2,3 and Yang Tian 1,2,3 1 The College of Urban & Environmental Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China; [email protected] (L.W.); [email protected] (Q.L.); [email protected] (Q.Z.); [email protected] (H.G.); [email protected] (J.L.); [email protected] (Y.T.) 2 Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation in Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China 3 Land Science Research Center, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-027-67867020 Abstract: Forest land is the carrier for growing forests. It is of great significance to evaluate the forest land quality scientifically and delineate forestland protection zones reasonably for realizing better forest land management, promoting ecological civilization construction, and coping with global climate change. In this study, taking Hefeng County, Hubei Province, a subtropical humid Citation: Wang, L.; Zhou, Y.; Li, Q.; Zuo, Q.; Gao, H.; Liu, J.; Tian, Y. evergreen broad-leaved forest region in China, as the study area, 14 indicators were selected from four Forest Land Quality Evaluation and dimensions—climatic conditions, terrain, soil conditions, and socioeconomics—to construct a forest the Protection Zoning of Subtropical land quality evaluation index system.
    [Show full text]