12. Oktober 1944 Unteroffizier Hans Mayer Tod Beim 7. Feindflug
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Messerschmitt Bf 109 E–F Series
MESSERSCHMITT Bf 109 E–F SERIES ROBERT JACKSON 19/06/2015 12:23 Key MESSERSCHMITT Bf 109E-3 1. Three-blade VDM variable pitch propeller G 2. Daimler-Benz DB 601 engine, 12-cylinder inverted-Vee, 1,150hp 3. Exhaust 4. Engine mounting frame 5. Outwards-retracting main undercarriage ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND ILLUSTRATOR 6. Two 20mm cannon, one in each wing 7. Automatic leading edge slats ROBERT JACKSON is a full-time writer and lecturer, mainly on 8. Wing structure: All metal, single main spar, stressed skin covering aerospace and defense issues, and was the defense correspondent 9. Split flaps for North of England Newspapers. He is the author of more than 10. All-metal strut-braced tail unit 60 books on aviation and military subjects, including operational 11. All-metal monocoque fuselage histories on famous aircraft such as the Mustang, Spitfire and 12. Radio mast Canberra. A former pilot and navigation instructor, he was a 13. 8mm pilot armour plating squadron leader in the RAF Volunteer Reserve. 14. Cockpit canopy hinged to open to starboard 11 15. Staggered pair of 7.92mm MG17 machine guns firing through 12 propeller ADAM TOOBY is an internationally renowned digital aviation artist and illustrator. His work can be found in publications worldwide and as box art for model aircraft kits. He also runs a successful 14 13 illustration studio and aviation prints business 15 10 1 9 8 4 2 3 6 7 5 AVG_23 Inner.v2.indd 1 22/06/2015 09:47 AIR VANGUARD 23 MESSERSCHMITT Bf 109 E–F SERIES ROBERT JACKSON AVG_23_Messerschmitt_Bf_109.layout.v11.indd 1 23/06/2015 09:54 This electronic edition published 2015 by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published in Great Britain in 2015 by Osprey Publishing, PO Box 883, Oxford, OX1 9PL, UK PO Box 3985, New York, NY 10185-3985, USA E-mail: [email protected] Osprey Publishing, part of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc © 2015 Osprey Publishing Ltd. -
© Osprey Publishing • © Osprey Publishing • HITLER’S EAGLES
www.ospreypublishing.com © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com HITLER’S EAGLES THE LUFTWAFFE 1933–45 Chris McNab © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com CONTENTS Introduction 6 The Rise and Fall of the Luftwaffe 10 Luftwaffe – Organization and Manpower 56 Bombers – Strategic Reach 120 Fighters – Sky Warriors 174 Ground Attack – Strike from Above 238 Sea Eagles – Maritime Operations 292 Ground Forces – Eagles on the Land 340 Conclusion 382 Further Reading 387 Index 390 © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com INTRODUCTION A force of Heinkel He 111s near their target over England during the summer of 1940. Once deprived of their Bf 109 escorts, the German bombers were acutely vulnerable to the predations of British Spitfires and Hurricanes. © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com he story of the German Luftwaffe (Air Force) has been an abiding focus of military Thistorians since the end of World War II in 1945. It is not difficult to see why. Like many aspects of the German war machine, the Luftwaffe was a crowning achievement of the German rearmament programme. During the 1920s and early 1930s, the air force was a shadowy organization, operating furtively under the tight restrictions on military development imposed by the Versailles Treaty. Yet through foreign-based aircraft design agencies, civilian air transport and nationalistic gliding clubs, the seeds of a future air force were nevertheless kept alive and growing in Hitler’s new Germany, and would eventually emerge in the formation of the Luftwaffe itself in 1935. The nascent Luftwaffe thereafter grew rapidly, its ranks of both men and aircraft swelling under the ambition of its commander-in-chief, Hermann Göring. -
Messerschmitt Bf 109 F-2/4
Messerschmitt Bf 109 F-2/4 04656-0389 2011 BY REVELL GmbH & Co. KG PRINTED IN GERMANY Messerschmitt Bf 109 F2/4 Messerschmitt Bf 109 F2/4 Nach erfolgreichem Abschluss des Einmarsches in Polen, beschloss man im Frühjahr 1940 seitens des RLM die Leistung der mittler- In the Spring of 1940 after the successful conclusion of the invasion of Poland, the Imperial Aviation Ministry decided to improve the out- weile in die Tage gekommenen Bf 109 E „Emil“ zu verbessern. Man beauftragte das Messerschmitt Konstruktionsteam in Augsburg dated performance of the Bf 109 E „Emil“. It commissioned the Messerschmitt design team in Augsburg to - from an aerodynamic point damit, das Design nach neuesten Erkenntnissen und aerodynamischen Gesichtspunkten zu überarbeiten. Im Mittelpunkt hierfür stand of view - review the design using the latest knowledge and perceptions available. The focal point of this was to be the newly planned die Verwendung des neuen geplanten DB 601 E Motors welcher mit 1.350 PS eine weit verbesserte Leistungen versprach. Der gesam- DB 601 E engine which promised more performance with its improved 1350bhp power output. The complete front fuselage of the Bf te Vorderrumpf der als Bf 109 F „Friedrich“ bezeichneten Maschine wurde umkonstruiert und stromlinienförmiger gestaltet. Durch die 109 F „Friedrich“ was rebuilt and took on a more streamlined appearance. By using a larger diameter propeller spinner it was possible Verwendung einer wesentlich größeren Propellerhaube konnte ein nahtloser Übergang zum Rumpf geschaffen werden was wieder- to produce an almost unbroken transition to the fuselage which at the same time helped to improve the aircraft's looks. -
Battle for the Ruhr: the German Army's Final Defeat in the West" (2006)
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2006 Battle for the Ruhr: The rGe man Army's Final Defeat in the West Derek Stephen Zumbro Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Zumbro, Derek Stephen, "Battle for the Ruhr: The German Army's Final Defeat in the West" (2006). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 2507. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/2507 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. BATTLE FOR THE RUHR: THE GERMAN ARMY’S FINAL DEFEAT IN THE WEST A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Derek S. Zumbro B.A., University of Southern Mississippi, 1980 M.S., University of Southern Mississippi, 2001 August 2006 Table of Contents ABSTRACT...............................................................................................................................iv INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................1 -
Aircraft Profiles Were Created Originally for Still-To- Be Completed Books on the RAF and the Fleet Air Arm During the Second World War
This page intentionally left blank PREFACE his document has been created to illustrate my interest in the Second World War and of what can be achieved in the Adobe Creative Suite. All design and layout was accomplished within Adobe InDesign CS2; the artwork using Photoshop 7.0. While this volume is constricted to the aircraft of the Second TWorld War, a topic chosen for its relative diversity. The aircraft of that conflict sported colors and schemes of a variety and aesthetic beauty rarely matched since. Despite its martial bearing, this subject also lends itself to illustrating the cultural bearing of nations at the time. In many instances, the heraldry and badges carried are displayed next to the respective craft. In the case of the British, each of these official unit badges had to be personally approved by the sovereign of that age, and in the following examples, either by King George V or King George VI. Many of these badges represent traditions, past history or take their colors from a local coat of arms. Not only did this link a specific unit to the place of its inception, but served to impart an esprit de corps on its serving men and women. Much of this work could not have been composed without Barry C. Wheeler’s seminal Guide to Military Aircraft Markings, which sparked my interest in aircraft camouflage, coloring and more importantly, squadrons. Most of the Royal Air Force and Royal Navy aircraft profiles were created originally for still-to- be completed books on the RAF and the Fleet Air Arm during the Second World War. -
Osprey Publishing • Aviation Elite Units Elite Aviation Jagdgeschwader ‘Nowotny’ Robert Forsyth
AEU 29 cover.qxd:AEU 29 cover.qxd 2/7/08 16:16 Page 1 OSPREY Aviation Elite Units • 29 Aviation Elite Units PUBLISHING Combat histories of the world’s most renowned Jagdgeschwader 7 Elite Aviation fighter and bomber units ‘Nowotny’ Jagdgeschwader 7 When the revolutionary Me 262 Units • jet fighter first appeared in the ‘Nowotny’ dangerous skies over northwest 29 Europe in mid-1944, it represented both a new dawn in Jagdgeschwader aeronautical development and the greatest challenge to Allied Colour aircraft profiles air superiority for a long time – and it came as a shock. Formed from the test unit Kommando Nowotny in mid-November 1944, and following rudimentary 7 training, Jagdgeschwader 7 ‘Nowotny’ became the world’s first truly operational jet unit of any size and significance. Despite its pilots still being uncertain of their awesome new aircraft, with its superior speed and armament, victories quickly followed against both US and British aircraft. By war’s end JG 7 had accounted for some 200 enemy aircraft shot Photographs Badges down in combat. Robert Forsyth I S B N 978-1-84603-320-9 OSPREY PUBLISHING www.ospreypublishing.com 9 781846 033209 O SPREY Robert Forsyth © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com AEU 29 pp001-005CORREX:AEU 29 16/6/08 11:18 Page 1 OSPREY Aviation Elite Units PUBLISHING Jagdgeschwader 7 ‘Nowotny’ © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com AEU 29 pp001-005CORREX:AEU 29 16/6/08 11:18 Page 2 © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com AEU 29 pp001-005CORREX:AEU 29 16/6/08 11:18 Page 3 OSPREY Aviation -
Flight Log Guide
Flight Log Guide Walter Stolz The flight log of a radio operation and observer, initially serving time with a reconnaissance unit in North Africa. When time is up for him and his unit is switching single-engine Bf 109 for recon missions, he transfers to a Zerstörer-Geschwader, initially in the Mediterranean, later in Germany. Finally joins Ausbildungskommando Zerstörer in Hungary for training on Me 210. written by Andreas Zapf Table of Contents Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 2 Literature & Sources ................................................................................................................................ 3 Maps ........................................................................................................................................................ 3 The Flight Log of Walter Stolz ................................................................................................................. 3 Luftnachrichtenschule 3 – Initial Training............................................................................................. 5 Zerstörerschule 1 – Training continued ............................................................................................... 7 2.(H)/14 – Reconnaissance in Eastern Libya .................................................................................... 11 Time In Germany .............................................................................................................................. -
Wings of the Luftwaffe: Flying German Aircraft of World War Ii Pdf, Epub, Ebook
WINGS OF THE LUFTWAFFE: FLYING GERMAN AIRCRAFT OF WORLD WAR II PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Captain Eric Brown | 288 pages | 15 Sep 2010 | Hikoki Publications | 9781902109152 | English | Ottringham, United Kingdom Wings of the Luftwaffe: Flying German Aircraft of World War II PDF Book In terms of technological development, the failure to develop a long-range bomber and capable long-range fighters during this period left the Luftwaffe unable to conduct a meaningful strategic bombing campaign throughout the war. These aircraft were delivered between May and March In the same month, work commenced on the third prototype, the Ho V3. Luftgaue were also established as required in occupied Europe and were named after their location, e. The estimated total number of destroyed and damaged for the war totaled 76, aircraft. German pilots were secretly trained for military aviation, first in the Soviet Union during the late s, and then in Germany in the early s. A second reason was technical. By VE Day, he had already flown a number of captured Axis aircraft. The OKW was the highest in the military command structure. Each Gruppe comprised three or four Staffeln , but by late a fourth Staffel was usually added to fighter units, making the established strength of the unit approximately 65 to 70 aircraft, although during the war years operational strength tended to fluctuate greatly. It had two companies equipped with nine 5 cm PaK 38 and one company equipped with captured Russian 7. Wood, Derek; Dempster, Derek Later this was made worse by fuel shortages for pilot training. The Staffel usually had a few vehicles allocated to it, and a mobile Fliegerhorstkompanie air station company to carry out minor repairs. -
German Aces of the Russian Front
GERMAN ACES OF THE RUSSIAN FRONT GERMAN ACES OF THE RUSSIAN FRONT John Weal First published in Great Britain in 2002 by Osprey Publishing, Elms Court, Chapel Way, Botley, Oxford OX2 9LP, United Kingdom. Email: [email protected] © 2002 Osprey Publishing All rights reserved. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, chemical, mechanical, optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Enquiries should be addressed to the Publishers. ISBN 1 84176 620 8 Editor: Sally Rawlings Series editor: Tony Holmes Aircraft profiles by John Weal Figure Artwork by Mike Chappell Scale drawings by Mark Styling Index by Alan Thatcher Design by Tony Truscott Origination by Grasmere Digital Imaging, Leeds, UK Printed in China through Bookbuilders 02 03 04 05 06 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 For a catalogue of all Osprey Publishing titles please contact us at: Osprey Direct UK, PO Box 140, Wellingborough, Northants NN8 2FA, UK E-mail: [email protected] Osprey Direct USA, c/o MBI Publishing, 729 Prospect Ave, PO Box 1, Osceola, WI 54020, USA E-mail: [email protected] Or visit our website: wvsrw.ospreypublishing.com CONTENTS PART 1 PART 2 CHAPTER ONE CHAPTER ONE BACKGROUND AND 'EXEUNT OMNES' 92 INTRODUCTION 6 CHAPTER TWO CHAPTER TWO FAMILIARISATION 94 BARBAROSSA - THE EARLY ADVANCES 15 CHAPTER THREE JG 51 IN COMBAT 98 COLOUR PLATES 33 SCALE DRAWINGS 43 CHAPTER FOUR COLOUR PLATES COMMENTARY 45 JG 54 - ENTER THE 'GREEN HEARTS' l O2 CHAPTER THREE THE ROAD TO DISASTER 51 CHAPTER FIVE .. -
Die Luftwaffe Im Kampf Um Die Luftherrschaft. Entscheidende Einflussgrößen Bei Der Niederlage Der Luftwaffe Im Abwehrkampf Im
Die Luftwaffe im Kampf um die Luftherrschaft. Entscheidende Einflussgrößen bei der Niederlage der Luftwaffe im Abwehrkampf im Westen und über Deutschland im Zweiten Weltkrieg unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Faktoren „Luftrüstung“, „Forschung und Entwicklung“ und „Human Ressourcen“. Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Bonn vorgelegt von Ernst Stilla aus Bukarest Bonn 2005 Gedruckt mit Genehmigung der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms- Universität Bonn 1. Berichterstatter: Professor Dr. Joachim Scholtyseck 2. Berichterstatter: Professor Dr. Ernst Opgenoorth Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 13.07.2005 Diese Dissertation ist auf dem Hochschulschriftenserver der ULB Bonn http://hss.ulb.uni-bonn.de/diss_online elektronisch publiziert. 2 Meinen Eltern, Alexander (†) und Letitzia Stilla 3 4 Gliederung 5 6 Einleitung: I. Problemstellung und Erklärungsmodelle zur Niederlage der Luftwaffe .................................... 17 II. Fragestellung, methodische Vorgehensweise und Abgrenzung ................................................ 23 III. Literatur und Quellenlage ......................................................................................................... 29 Einführender Teil: Wesen und Entwicklung der Luftwaffe, 1933-1941 I. Der Aufbau der Luftmacht bis zum Kriegsausbruch 1. Die nationalsozialistische Machtübernahme und die Entstehung der Luftwaffe ............... 37 2. Strukturelle Schwierigkeiten und der -
Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries
Introduction Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries Version: 01 April 2020. Introduction Terminology Bibliography By: Henry L. deZeng IV and Douglas G. Stankey I N T R O D U C T I O N This work is the sum total of many years of collecting data concerning the careers of some of the officers of the Luftwaffe during the Third Reich period. In a change in policy, we now include all commissioned officers known to have served in the Luftwaffe during the Third Reich period. Thus the 80,000 officers represented here are only a fraction of the approximately 120,000 officers and senior officials (Beamte) of officer rank that the Luftwaffe possessed over this period. Nor is the data complete. Due to the near total destruction of official records, we resorted to taking information from the microfilms of the few surviving records and from the better quality books. An estimated 75% of the entries were taken from the thousands of wartime Luftwaffe personnel branch’s officer assignment and promotion orders that constitute a microfilmed collection of some 50,000 pages of documentation. Due to the fragmentary nature of our sources, there have been some unavoidable errors for data of those with similar or identical names. While every reasonable effort has been made to distinguish individuals, some comingling of data between them has taken place. Another related issue has been duplicate entries for a given person. These problems are insidious and are corrected as they are found. The level of detail per individual varies from near complete to only a trace reference. -
1 Luftwaffe Unités 1
Extrait LUFTWAFFE I Einheiten Zeitplan Chronographie des unités C-OGI Kommandobehörden der Luftwaffe Fl1 Nota 1939 Januar 1939 1939 Februar März1939 April1939 Mai 1939 Juni 1939 Juli1939 August1939 September1939 1939 Oktober November1939 Dezember1939 Januar1940 Februar 1940 März 1940 April1940 Mai 1940 1940 Juni Juli1940 August1940 September1940 Oktober 1940 November1940 Dezember1940 Januar 1941 1941 Februar März1941 April1941 Mai 1941 Juni 1941 Juli1941 August1941 September1941 1941 Oktober November1941 Dezember1941 Januar1942 Februar 1942 März 1942 April1942 Mai 1942 1942 Juni Juli1942 August1942 September1942 Oktober 1942 November1942 Dezember1942 Januar 1943 1943 Februar März1943 April1943 Mai 1943 Juni 1943 Juli1943 August1943 September1943 1943 Oktober November1943 Dezember1943 Januar1944 Februar 1944 März 1944 April1944 Mai 1944 1944 Juni Juli1944 August1944 September1944 Oktober 1944 November1944 Dezember1944 1945 Januar 1945 Februar März1945 April1945 Mai 1945 XXXX Luftflotte 1 (Lw Gr Kdo 1) (Lw Kdo Kurland) Luftflotte 2 (Lw Gr Kdo 2) Luftflotte 3 (Lw Gr Kdo 3) (Lw Kdo West) Luftflotte 4 (Lw Gr kdo Österreich) (Lw Kdo 4) Luftflotte 5 (Kdr Gen d Lw i Norwegen) Luftflotte 6 (Lw Kdo Ost) Luftflotte 10 Luftflotte Reich (Lw B Mitte) XXX Luftwaffen Befehlshaber Mitte (Stab/I. Flak K) (LF Reich) Luftwaffen Kommando Don (I. Fl K) (I. Fl K) Luftwaffen Kommando Kaukasus (I. Flak K) (I. Flak K) Luftwaffen Kommando Kurland (LF 1) Luftwaffen Kommando Nordost (II. Fl K) Luftwaffen Kommando Ostpreussen (Lg Kdo I) Luftwaffen Kommando Schlesien (VIII. Fl K) (VIII. Fl K) Luftwaffen Kommando Südost (X. Fl K) (LF 4) Luftwaffen Kommando West (LF 3) Luftwaffen Kommando 4 (LF 4) Luftwaffen Kommando VIII (VIII. Fl K, Lg Kdo VIII) General der Luftwaffe Dänemark, Kommandierende General der Deutschen Lw in Dänemark Kommandierende General der Deutschen Luftwaffe in Finnland (Stab/F Lg Finnland) (Stab/Lg Kdo XVI) Kommandierende General der Deutschen Luftwaffe in Griechenland (F Lg XXIX,...) General der Deutschen Luftwaffe beim Oberkommando der König.