An Affair of State: the Profumo Case And
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The Profumo Affair in Popular Culture: the Keeler Affair (1963) and 'The
Contemporary British History ISSN: 1361-9462 (Print) 1743-7997 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fcbh20 The Profumo affair in popular culture: The Keeler Affair (1963) and ‘the commercial exploitation of a public scandal’ Richard Farmer To cite this article: Richard Farmer (2016): The Profumo affair in popular culture: The Keeler Affair (1963) and ‘the commercial exploitation of a public scandal’, Contemporary British History, DOI: 10.1080/13619462.2016.1261698 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2016.1261698 © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group Published online: 29 Nov 2016. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 143 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=fcbh20 Download by: [University of East Anglia Library] Date: 16 December 2016, At: 03:30 CONTEMPORARY BRITISH HISTORY, 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2016.1261698 OPEN ACCESS The Profumo affair in popular culture: The Keeler Affair (1963) and ‘the commercial exploitation of a public scandal’ Richard Farmer Department of Film, Television and Media Studies, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK ABSTRACT KEYWORDS This article demonstrates that the Profumo affair, which obsessed Profumo affair; satire; Britain for large parts of 1963, was not simply a political scandal, but cinema; Christine Keeler; was also an important cultural event. Focussing on the production scandal of The Keeler Affair, a feature film that figured prominently in contemporary coverage of the scandal but which has been largely overlooked since, the article shows that this film emerged from a situation in which cultural entrepreneurs, many of them associated with the satire boom, sought to exploit the scandal for financial gain. -
Romantic Retreats
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NASAT 2013 Round #5
NASAT 2013 Round 5 Tossups 1. In this novel, a priest who has a marvelous collection of masks is found beheaded in a patch of hyacinths. That character, Father Huismans, teaches the son of Zabeth, a magician. The servant Ali takes the name Metty before coming to work with the protagonist of this novel, whose friend Indar says that his home country is not strong since they do not have a flag. The protagonist of this novel has an affair with Yvette, whose husband Raymond works in an area called the Domain for a ruler called the Big Man. For 10 points, name this novel in which Salim sets up a shop in an unnamed African country, written by V. S. Naipaul. ANSWER: A Bend in the River 192-13-83-05101 2. In one piece, this composer memorialized an incident in which a crowd waiting at a train station spontaneously broke out into song. Nicholas Slonimsky instructed part of his ensemble to play four measures in the same time that another part played three to evoke dueling bands in his rendition of another "orchestral set" by this composer. He instructed the pianist to create a tone cluster by hitting the keys with a piece of wood in the "Hawthorne" movement of another work. This composer used minor thirds in his quotations of songs like "Old Black Joe" in the first movement of his most famous piece, which depicts the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial. For 10 points, name this American composer of Concord Sonata and Three Places in New England. -
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} When the Heart Lies by Christina North 7 Things That Make up a Christian Heart
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} When the Heart Lies by Christina North 7 Things That Make Up a Christian Heart. Matthew 6:21 says, “For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.” This verse is saying that you must have honesty within your heart. Be true to yourself and those around you – and you’ll discover that your heart will guide you when you’re feeling left astray or at bay from everything that’s near and dear to you. Always listen to your heart because it will help to cultivate your decisions between right and wrong. Proverbs 3:5 says, “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding,” This verse is conveying the desperate need for faith within your heart. There will be challenging times that cause you to question your faith and your overall belief system; however, it’s important to have faith within your heart. When you find yourself in doubt, look to your heart to guide you into the right direction. If you have these seven elements within your heart, you’ll find that your life is much fuller – full of happiness, love and the Lord. Everyone’s heart has many other qualities and attributes that furnish their individuality however, these seven elements are the core to a Christian heart. Christine Keeler obituary: the woman at the heart of the Profumo affair. There were many victims of the Profumo affair, the sex and spying scandal that dominated the headlines in 1963, contributed to the resignation of the then prime minister, Harold Macmillan, soon afterwards, and still looms disproportionately large in the history of modern Britain. -
Title of Thesis: ABSTRACT CLASSIFYING BIAS
ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: CLASSIFYING BIAS IN LARGE MULTILINGUAL CORPORA VIA CROWDSOURCING AND TOPIC MODELING Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang Thesis Directed By: Dr. David Zajic, Ph.D. Our project extends previous algorithmic approaches to finding bias in large text corpora. We used multilingual topic modeling to examine language-specific bias in the English, Spanish, and Russian versions of Wikipedia. In particular, we placed Spanish articles discussing the Cold War on a Russian-English viewpoint spectrum based on similarity in topic distribution. We then crowdsourced human annotations of Spanish Wikipedia articles for comparison to the topic model. Our hypothesis was that human annotators and topic modeling algorithms would provide correlated results for bias. However, that was not the case. Our annotators indicated that humans were more perceptive of sentiment in article text than topic distribution, which suggests that our classifier provides a different perspective on a text’s bias. CLASSIFYING BIAS IN LARGE MULTILINGUAL CORPORA VIA CROWDSOURCING AND TOPIC MODELING by Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Gemstone Honors Program, University of Maryland, 2018 Advisory Committee: Dr. David Zajic, Chair Dr. Brian Butler Dr. Marine Carpuat Dr. Melanie Kill Dr. Philip Resnik Mr. Ed Summers © Copyright by Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang 2018 Acknowledgements We would like to express our sincerest gratitude to our mentor, Dr. -
British Domestic Security Policy and Communist Subversion: 1945-1964
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Apollo British Domestic Security Policy and Communist Subversion: 1945-1964 William Styles Corpus Christi College, University of Cambridge September 2016 This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy William Styles British Domestic Security Policy and Communist Subversion: 1945-1964 This thesis is concerned with an analysis of British governmental attitudes and responses to communism in the United Kingdom during the early years of the Cold War, from the election of the Attlee government in July 1945 up until the election of the Wilson government in October 1964. Until recently the topic has been difficult to assess accurately, due to the scarcity of available original source material. However, as a result of multiple declassifications of both Cabinet Office and Security Service files over the past five years it is now possible to analyse the subject in greater depth and detail than had been previously feasible. The work is predominantly concerned with four key areas: firstly, why domestic communism continued to be viewed as a significant threat by successive governments – even despite both the ideology’s relatively limited popular support amongst the general public and Whitehall’s realisation that the Communist Party of Great Britain presented little by way of a direct challenge to British political stability. Secondly, how Whitehall’s understanding of the nature and severity of the threat posed by British communism developed between the late 1940s and early ‘60s, from a problem considered mainly of importance only to civil service security practices to one which directly impacted upon the conduct of educational policy and labour relations. -
Public Inquiries and the Limits of Justice in Northern Ireland
Fordham International Law Journal Volume 26, Issue 4 2002 Article 10 The Government of Memory: Public Inquiries and the Limits of Justice in Northern Ireland Angela Hegarty∗ ∗ Copyright c 2002 by the authors. Fordham International Law Journal is produced by The Berke- ley Electronic Press (bepress). http://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ilj The Government of Memory: Public Inquiries and the Limits of Justice in Northern Ireland Angela Hegarty Abstract The purpose of this Article is to examine the exercise and the usefulness of the public inquiry model, in the Northern Ireland conflict. This Article examines its role as both an accountability mechanism and a truth process, and in doing so I consider the proposition that public inquiries are employed by governments not as a tool to find truth and establish accountability for human rights violations, but as a way of deflecting criticism and avoiding blame. THE GOVERNMENT OF MEMORY: PUBLIC INQUIRIES AND THE LIMITS OF JUSTICE IN NORTHERN IRELAND Angela Hegarty* INTRODUCTION That States commit violations of human rights is an undeni- able, if much denied, truth. These violations are often not offi- cially acknowledged until some time after they have been carried out, and the complete account of such violations may not emerge until the regime responsible has been removed from power. The events and the acts complained of are often denied by the State responsible until it is obliged, sometimes as a result of a political settlement, to submit to an investigation. Much of the dialogue about how to address such violations has therefore been in the context of transitional justice or of societies emerg- ing from conflict. -
Political Scandals in Finland and in the UK: How Do the Media Cultures Differ?
Reuters Institute Fellowship Paper University of Oxford Political Scandals in Finland and in the UK: How Do the Media Cultures Differ? By Anne Moilanen Michaelmas, Hilary and Trinity Terms 2015–2016 Sponsor: Helsingin Sanomat Foundation 1 Table of Contents Acknowledgements 33 1. Introduction: Why ministers should not drink all the vodka they are offered 55 2. About this research and the methods used 99 3. Finland: “Now we ask about sex. We used to ask about the budget” 1111 3.1. Before and after Kekkonen 1111 3.2. Finnish political scandals are about money (and power) 1414 3.3. Politicians’ private lives – a problem 1616 3.4. Does gender matter in political scandals? 1920 4. The UK – a paradise for political scandals? 2222 4.1. The golden age of political (sex) scandals 2222 4.2. The rise of data scandals: “They haven’t got a human element” 2424 4.3. Lobby journalists and hit people – the differentiation of political journalists2727 5. Conclusions 3031 Bibliography 3839 Appendix 4142 2 Acknowledgements Writing this research about political scandals has been a long-term dream of mine. I am grateful to the Helsingin Sanomat Foundation for making it possible. It was just a brilliant opportunity to carry out this research at the University of Oxford, at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. It was an inspiring and prestigious environment for research, and during the whole academic year 2015–2016 I felt part of an even bigger, global academic community. The first person I need to thank is Heleena Savela, the former president of the Helsingin Sanomat Foundation. -
Unit 1: the Affluent Society: Britain 1951-64 Under the Conservatives
Unit 1: The affluent society: Britain 1951-64 under the Conservatives Conservative prime ministers Labour divisions Why did the Conservatives lose the election in 1964? Winston • Great international statesman but not very concerned with Party splits between Nye Bevan and Hugh Gaitskill. 1. Economic failures (unemployment and inflation Churchill – domestic affairs USA, 1920-1973: American people and the ‘Boom’. 1951-55 • Used non-Conservative peers to oversee ministries Gaitskell was more ‘right, Bevan more ‘left’. increasing) • Eden and Rab Butler often ran the country day-day KEY INVIDUALS/GROUPS 2. FailureKEY INVIDUALS/GROUPSto join EEC in 1963 Splits occurred over: • Rivalries within his government between Butler, Eden and 3. Macmillan’s radical cabinet reshuffle in 1962 Macmillan • Issue of unilateral nuclear disarmament sacking 1/3 (Night of Long Knives) • 300,000 new houses built per year. • Opposition to Gaitskell by Frank Cousins 4. Spy scandals – George Blake, Cambridge 5 • Children would take an 11+ test to determine where they’d be (TGWU) 5. Mocking by satirists/media educated: Grammar, secondary-modern or technical school • Gaitskell proposals to abolish Clause IV 6. The Profumo Affair (Defence Secretary Profumo Anthony Eden – • Increased conservative majority in 1955. 1955-57 • Experienced in foreign policy, limited knowledge of economics had an affair with Christine Keeler who was also • Macmillan resisted him and he failed to rein in trade unions having an affair with a Russian diplomat, Ivanov. • Placed greater emphasis on technical education ECONOMIC SUCCESSES 7. Conservative perception of being outdated/out of • Clean Air Act 1956 aimed to improve air quality touch • Resigned after the disastrous Suez Crisis, 1957 • 1954 rationing ended 8. -
Individual Responsibility of Ministers: an Outline of the Issues
The Individual Responsibility of Ministers: An Outline of the Issues Research Paper 96/27 21 February 1996 The individual responsibility of ministers is a vital aspect of accountable and democratic Parliamentary government, yet it is a 'convention' which is difficult to define with certainty and which, to a large degree, depends on the circumstances of each individual case. This Paper seeks to explore, in general terms, the subject as a whole and several interesting examples from the era of Crichel Down in 1954 onwards to illustrate the issue. It does not seek to provide a comprehensive analysis of ministerial responsibility (including collective responsibility) or Parliamentary accountability. Barry K Winetrobe Janet Seaton Home Affairs Section Reference and Reader Services Section House of Commons Library Summary Individual ministerial responsibility is an important if complex constitutional issue. It is often described as a constitutional convention, and this Paper examines its nature in that context, and in relation to collective responsibility and in the light of developments such as the growth of select committees, the development of Next Steps agencies and quangos, and the publication in 1992 of Questions of procedure for Ministers. The nature of individual responsibility in action is described briefly, including aspects short of a ministerial resignation or dismissal. The interesting, if short, debate on ministerial responsibility on 12 February 1996 is considered. A number of modern examples of situations where individual responsibility could be said to have arisen are examined, purely to illustrate various aspects of the 'convention'. It is not intended to be a comprehensive list. It covers significant episodes such as Crichel Down in 1954 (in which Sir David Maxwell Fyfe set out what is often regarded as the classic statement of the traditional doctrine), the Falklands (1982) and Westland (1986), and includes instances where resignation demands were successfully restricted such as Court Line (1975) and the Maze Prison escape (1983). -
„Nowhere to Go but Up“? Die Gattungsmerkmale Des Musicals
„Nowhere to Go But Up“? Die Gattungsmerkmale des Musicals Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades der Doktorin der Philosophie an der Fakultät für Geisteswissenschaften der Universität Hamburg im Promotionsfach Historische Musikwissenschaft vorgelegt von Sarah Baumhof Hamburg, 2021 Tag der Disputation: 21.1.2021 Vorsitzende der Prüfungskommission: Prof. Dr. Ivana Rentsch Erstgutachterin: Prof. Dr. Ivana Rentsch Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Oliver Huck Anmerkungen zu Begrifflichkeiten, Schreibweisen und Quellenangaben ............................................ IV 1 Einleitung .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Ziel und Titel der Dissertation .................................................................................... 1 1.2 Aktueller Forschungsstand ......................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Sekundärliteratur: Umfang und Publikationsart ..................................................... 2 1.2.2 Subjektivität und qualitative Mängel ...................................................................... 6 1.2.3 Geographische Zentrierung .................................................................................. 11 1.2.4 Fehlende Musikanalyse ........................................................................................ 13 1.2.5 Determiniertheit .................................................................................................... 15 1.3 Fragestellung und -
Austerity, Affluence and Discontent: Britain, 1951-1979
Austerity, Affluence and Discontent: britain, 1951-1979 Part 5: “The civilised society” - changing attitudes to authority in the 1950s and 1960s Source 1: Striking workers at the British Leyland car plant, Oxford, in the 1970s 2 Austerity, Affluence and Discontent 1951-1979: Part 5 Did the UK become a more ‘permissive society’ during the 1950s and 1960s? Attitudes towards authority The 1968 film If… showed the strict and traditional workings of a boys’ boarding school. Unlike earlier films which used this as the setting for a story about how great the UK had been in the past, the film’s director Lindsay Anderson intended to convey a different message. The climax of the film features a rebel group of boys attacking the school’s Founder’s Day assembly with machine guns and hand grenades. This reflects a change in people’s attitudes towards the elite who ran the country during the 1950s and 1960s – many stopped taking their leaders so seriously and began to question whether or not they were making the right decisions for the people of the UK. 1) What was ‘The Establishment’? ‘The Establishment’ were the privileged elite in UK society who shared similar public school backgrounds or went to Oxbridge. This was sometimes called the ‘old school tie’ network. They were the aristocracy, barristers and High Court judges, high-ranking civil servants and diplomats, Anglican bishops and officers in the Armed Forces. Members of this elite group dominated the Conservative governments of the 1950s and 1960s. Harold Macmillan’s Cabinet included six titled aristocrats and Alec Douglas-Home’s Cabinet had ten Etonians, and out of twenty-three ministers, only three had not been to a public school.1 The old class system based on wealth and inherited titles, defending old-fashioned ideas like imperialism or the importance of the arts rather than science and technology, seemed much less relevant to the UK in the 1950s.