Members of Parliament Disqualified Since 1900 This Document Provides Information About Members of Parliament Who Have Been Disqu
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Members of Parliament Disqualified since 1900 This document provides information about Members of Parliament who have been disqualified since 1900. It is impossible to provide an entirely exhaustive list, as in many cases, the disqualification of a Member is not directly recorded in the Journal. For example, in the case of Members being appointed 5 to an office of profit under the Crown, it has only recently become practice to record the appointment of a Member to such an office in the Journal. Prior to this, disqualification can only be inferred from the writ moved for the resulting by-election. It is possible that in some circumstances, an election could have occurred before the writ was moved, in which case there would be no record from which to infer the disqualification, however this is likely to have been a rare occurrence. This list is based on 10 the writs issued following disqualification and the reason given, such as appointments to an office of profit under the Crown; appointments to judicial office; election court rulings and expulsion. Appointment of a Member to an office of profit under the Crown in the Chiltern Hundreds or the Manor of Northstead is a device used to allow Members to resign their seats, as it is not possible to simply resign as a Member of Parliament, once elected. This is by far the most common means of 15 disqualification. There are a number of Members disqualified in the early part of the twentieth century for taking up Ministerial Office. Until the passage of the Re-Election of Ministers Act 1919, Members appointed to Ministerial Offices were disqualified and had to seek re-election. The 1919 Act made this unnecessary within nine months of a general election, and the Re-Election of Ministers Act 1926 abolished the 20 requirement altogether.1 Name of Member Reason for Disqualification Journal Reference Comments Sir Peter Soulsby Manor of Northstead Votes & Proceedings 01/04/11 Eric Illsley Chiltern Hundreds Votes & Proceedings 08/02/11 Gerry Adams Manor of Northstead Votes & Proceedings 26/01/11 Phil Woolas Election Court Votes & Proceedings 08/11/10 Iris Robinson Chiltern Hundreds (2009-10) 134 Michael Martin Manor of Northstead (2008-09) 455 Dr Ian Gibson Chiltern Hundreds (2008-09) 405 David Marshall Manor of Northstead (2007-08) 491 David Davis Chiltern Hundreds (2007-08) 461 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Boris Johnson Manor of Northstead (2007-08) 426 Tony Blair Chiltern Hundreds (2006-07) 440 Peter Mandelson Manor of Northstead (2003-04) 501 1 http://www.parliament.uk/documents/commons-information-office/p11.pdf Terry Davis Chiltern Hundreds (2003-04) 390 Dennis Canavan Manor of Northstead (1999-2000) 660 Betty Boothroyd Chiltern Hundreds (1999-2000) 591 Cynog Dafis Manor of Northstead (1999-2000) 77 George Robertson Called up to the House of (1998-99) 492 Peers Sir Alistair Goodlad Chiltern Hundreds (1998-99) 403 Fiona Jones Representation of the People (1998-99) 222 Overturned by Court of Act 1983, by virtue of Appeal: CJ (1998-99) conviction 269 Mark Oaten Election Court (1997-98) 184 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Piers Merchant Manor of Northstead (1997-98) 165 Neil Kinnock Chiltern Hundreds (1994-95) 110 Bryan Gould Manor of Northstead (1993-94) 350 David Waddington Called up to the House of (1990-91) 172 Peers Stuart Holland Chiltern Hundreds (1988-89) 376 Sir Leon Brittan Manor of Northstead (1988-89) 73 Bruce Millan Chiltern Hundreds (1987-88) 717 Robert Kilroy-Silk Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 538 John Golding Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 440 Matthew Parris Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 300 James Taylor Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Peter Robinson Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election James McCusker Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Rev William Smyth Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Cecil Walker Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Clifford Forsythe Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Enoch Powell Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 94 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Roy Beggs Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election James Molyneaux Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Kenneth Maginnis Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Rev Robert McCrea Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Jim Nicholson Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Rev. Ian Paisley Manor of Northstead (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election James Kilfedder Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election William Ross Chiltern Hundreds (1985-86) 93 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Eric Varley Manor of Northstead (1983-84) 333 Robert Mellish Chiltern Hundreds (1982-83) 145 Bruce Douglas-Mann Manor of Northstead (1981-82 341 Sir William Williams Judicial Office (1980-81) 407 Geoffrey Dodsworth Chiltern Hundreds (1979-80) 248 John Davies Chiltern Hundreds (1978-79) 158 Sir Peter Rawlinson Chiltern Hundreds (1977-78) 272 John Cordle Manor of Northstead (1977-78) 10 Alastair Walden Chiltern Hundreds (1976-77) 458 David Marquand Manor of Northstead (1976-77) 251 Roy Jenkins Chiltern Hundreds (1976-77) 194 Christopher Tugendhat Manor of Northstead (1976-77) 122 David Lane Chiltern Hundreds (1975-76) 633 Edward Short Manor of Northstead (1975-76) 552 John Stonehouse Chiltern Hundreds (1975-76) 552 Fred Peart Called up to the House of (1975-76) 552 Peers John Lloyd Manor of Northstead (1975-76) 162 Robert Carr Called up to the House of (1975-76) 162 Peers Sir Frederick Jones Called up to the House of (1974) 107 Peers Walter Scott Called up to the House of (1972-73) 478 Peers Lord Lambton Chiltern Hundreds (1972-73) 478 Maurice Foley Manor of Northstead (1972-73) 290 George Thompson Chiltern Hundreds (1972-73) 137 Dick Taverne Manor of Northstead (1972-73) 137 Re-elected in the subsequent by-election Sir Richard Sharples Appointed Governor of (1972-73) 34 Bermuda Raymond Gunter Chiltern Hundreds (1971-72) 262 Major John Boyd- Appointed Member and (1971-72) 262 Carpenter Chair, Civil Aviation Authority Sir Arthur Harvey Called up to the House of (1970-71) 595 Peers Richard Marsh Appointed Member and Joint (1970-71) 494 Deputy Chairman, British Railways Board Horace King Chiltern Hundreds (1970-71) 424 Walter Alldritt Manor of Northstead (1970-71) 317 Quintin Hogg Called up to the House of (1970-71) 73 Peers Francis Noel-Baker Chiltern Hundreds (1968-69) 364 Sir Luke Teeling Chiltern Hundreds (1968-69) 149 Sir Oliver Crosthwaite- Manor of Northstead (1967-68) 379 Eyre Charles Hale Chiltern Hundreds (1967-68) 263 George Wigg Appointed Chairman of the (1967-68) 142 Horse Race Betting Levy Board William Roots Chiltern Hundreds (1967-68) 124 Thomas Fraser Appointed Chair of the North (1967-68) 26 of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board Herbet Bowden Appointed Chair of the (1967-68) 11 Independent Television Authority Aidan Crawley Manor of Northstead (1967-68) 6 Frank Cousins Manor of Northstead (1966-67)353 Anthony Marlowe Chiltern Hundreds (1964-65) 341 Aubrey Jones Manor of Northstead (1964-65) 234 Richard Butler Called up to the House of (1964-65) 156 Peers John Morrison Called up to the House of (1964-65) 96 Peers Frederick Errol Called up to the House of (1964-65) 96 Peers Evelyn Emmet Called up to the House of (1964-65) 96 Peers Reginald Sorensen Called up to the House of (1964-65) 96 Peers Frances Bowles Called up to the House of (1964-65) 96 Peers Peter Smithers Chiltern Hundreds (1963-64) 211 Niall Macpherson Called up to the House of (1963-64) 18 Peers Sir William Wakefield Called up to the House of (1963-64) 14 Peers John Hare Called up to the House of (1963-64) 9 Peers Charles Hill Called up to the House of (1962-63) 316 Peers Malcolm St Clair Manor of Northstead (1962-63) 315 Following refusal of Peerage by Tony Benn2 John Profumo Chiltern Hundreds (1962-63) 295 William Grant Judicial Office (1962-63) 11 David Eccles Called up to the House of (1962-63) 7 Peers Sir Reginald Called up to the House of (1962-63) 7 Manningham-Buller Peers Alexander Montague Called up to the House of (1962-63) 7 Peers Sir Arwyn Ungoed- Judicial Office (1961-62) 261 Thomas Sir Jocelyn Simon Judicial Office (1961-62) 234 Sir Edward Wakefield Manor of Northstead (1961-62) 230 George Chetwynd Chiltern Hundreds (1961-62) 143 Hilary Marquand Chiltern Hundreds (1961-62) 115 Sir Toby Low Called up to the House of (1961-62) 112 Peers William Summer Judicial Office (1961-62) 111 Sir Geoffrey de Freitas Chiltern Hundreds (1961-62) 107 James Carmichael Manor of Northstead (1961-62) 3 2 For more information see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Benn#Peerage_reform William Ormsby-Gore Chiltern Hundreds (1960-61) 332 Tony Benn Called up to the House of (1960-61) 188 Later returned following Peers refusal of Peerage2 Douglas Johnston Judicial Office (1960-61) 175 Edith Summerskill Called up to the House of (1960-61) 170 Peers George Ward Called up to the House of (1960-61) 120 Peers Stephen Howard Judicial Office (1960-61) 115 Arthur Molson Called up to the House of (1960-61) 115 Peers Cuthbert Alport Called up to the House of (1960-61) 115 Peers Alfred Robens Appointed Deputy Chair of (1960-61) 11 the National Coal Board Philip Bell Judicial Office (1959-60) 340 Derek Amory Called up to the House of (1959-60) 324 Peers Peter Legh