Pipettes & Syringes Departments 6 Editorial 34 Index

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Pipettes & Syringes Departments 6 � Editorial 34 � Index LaboratoryEquipment.com November 2013 Featured New Products Compact Shaker is Lab Workhorse PRODUCTS AND TECHNOLOGY FOR LAB PROFESSIONALS Inside: Ī Life Science & Biomedical Ī Page 12 Thermometer Records Achieving a Good Clean, Min, Max Temperatures Inside and Out Laboratory washers, cleaning consumables and waste programs help keep the laboratory contamination-free. Ī Page 20 Pretreatment Reagent for Cytogenetic Assays Ī Page 28 Fume Hood Exceeds International Standards Ī Page 32 LLE3n_CV_digital.inddE3n_CV_digital.indd 1 110/30/20130/30/2013 33:36:59:36:59 PPMM Convenient Weighing Quintix® Make Your routine lab work easy with our revolutionary user interface. www.sartorius.com/quintix LLE3n_FPads.inddE3n_FPads.indd 2 110/24/20130/24/2013 44:06:37:06:37 PPMM Scan the code with your mobile device to go directly to SLAS2014.org Short Courses: January 18 - 19 Conference: January 20 - 22 Exhibition: January 19 - 21 Why Participate in SLAS2014, the Third Keynote Presenters Annual SLAS Conference and Exhibition? Eric J. Topol, M.D. Because it’s where more than 5,000 of the best laboratory science Director, ^ĐƌŝƉƉƐdƌĂŶƐůĂƟŽŶĂů and technology minds from across the globe come together to learn, ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞ ĞdžƉůŽƌĞĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞůĂƚĞƐƚŬŶŽǁͲŚŽǁĂŶĚŝŶŶŽǀĂƟŽŶŝŶůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ ŚŝĞĨĐĂĚĞŵŝĐKĸĐĞƌ͕ technology. Join your colleagues—innovative scientists, engineers, ^ĐƌŝƉƉƐ,ĞĂůƚŚ WƌŽĨĞƐƐŽƌŽĨ'ĞŶŽŵŝĐƐ͕ researchers and technologists from academic, government and dŚĞ^ĐƌŝƉƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌŝĞƐͶĂƚ^>^ϮϬϭϰĂŶĚĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJďĞŶĞĮƚĨƌŽŵϭϯϬ ŽƵƚƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƉŽĚŝƵŵƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƐĐŽŵƉƌŝƐŝŶŐϯϬƵŶŝƋƵĞƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐ Jad Abumrad sessions, hundreds of posters and new and emerging technologies from Co-host and Creator, ϯϬϬнĞdžŚŝďŝƚŽƌƐĨƌŽŵĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞǁŽƌůĚ͘WĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŶŐĂƚ^>^ϮϬϭϰŝƐ ZĂĚŝŽůĂď ĂŶŝŶǀĂůƵĂďůĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƉĂLJƐƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂŶƚĚŝǀŝĚĞŶĚƐƚŽǁĂƌĚƐLJŽƵƌ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůĂŶĚŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶĂůŐŽĂůƐ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐLJŽƵƌƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂůƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ͘ Robert Krulwich Co-host, ZĂĚŝŽůĂď SLAS2014 Scientific Program Crosses a Diversity of Industries and Interests ͻ Drug Discovery and Development ͻ >ĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ/ŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ͻ /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟĐƐ ͻ ^LJŶƚŚĞƟĐŚĞŵŝƐƚƌLJ Look ͻ ůŝŶŝĐĂůŝĂŐŶŽƐƟĐƐ ͻ ,ĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĞ ͻ Technology Transfer Who’s Back! See his Journey to SLAS2014 Educational Tracks ͻ Assay Development ͻŝĂŐŶŽƐƟĐƐĂŶĚŝŽŵĂƌŬĞƌƐ and Screening ͻ Drug Target Biology ͻ ƵƚŽŵĂƟŽŶĂŶĚ,ŝŐŚ ͻ /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟĐƐ Throughput Technologies ͻMicro/Nano Technologies ͻ ŝŽĂŶĂůLJƟĐĂůdĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ Register now at SLAS2014.org Premier Sponsor: LE3n_FPads.indd 3 10/24/2013 4:06:19 PM Ī CONTENTS November 2013 Vol. 50, No. 7 Cover Story 8 Ī Achieving a Good Clean, Inside and Out Laboratory washers, cleaning consumables and waste programs help keep the laboratory contamination-free. Ĩ Instrumentation & Equipment Life Science & Biomedical 13 12 Ī Product News 24 Ī Pipetting Innovations Drive Analytical Solutions Separations & Spectroscopy Improvements in pipetting performance in 14 Ī Update on Sample Prep the past 40 years have allowed scientists to obtain more accurate and precise data. Systems 28 Ī Product News 18 Ī Survey on Spectroscopy 19 Ī Product News Weighing Systems 30 Ī Laboratory Weighing in Retrospective Evolving, Emerging Markets 16 Ī The Present Technological advancements in laboratory balances drive the instrument forward in Ī Consumables & Supplies previously unserved industries. 19 Ī 20 Product News Lab Design & Furnishings Ī 21 Update on Hazardous Storage 32 Ī Product News Cabinets 22 Ī Update on Pipettes & Syringes Departments 6 Ī Editorial 34 Ī Index Online now at www.laboratoryequipment.com: NEWS: Ultrasound is Safer, as Good as X-ray http://bit.ly/1dmBiQj Ī 22 VIDEO: Sound Wave System Detects Type of Explosive http://bit.ly/19Q6Tsn PODCAST: Research Center Dedicated to Olives, Olive Oil http://bit.ly/16HQbgF NEWS: Public Willing to Pay for Food Nanotech Warning Labels http://bit.ly/16HPa8p NEWS: Ocean Acidifi cation Has A Perk: It Curbs Dangerous Jellyfi sh http://bit.ly/HohcKB VIDEO: Gravity Controls Cell Size Ĩ 29 http://bit.ly/HqOUiN 4 | LaboratoryEquipment.com | November 2013 LE3n_TOC.indd 4 10/30/2013 3:43:45 PM Something in the air? 10 seconds, it’s in the bag. No calibration. No training. No kidding! Nextteq’s VeriAir Flex™ Manual Inflating Sample Bag 1 is a revolutionary, patented all-in-one pump and sample bag that lets you rapidly collect an air or gas sample for SAMPLING IS AS storage and analysis. No maintenance. No batteries. EASY AS 1-2-3: No Special Training Required! No need to wait days or 1. OPEN VALVE even weeks to collect and analyze an air or gas sample. 2. PULL HANDLES With the VeriAir Flex you can grab a whole air sample, SELF send it to a lab or do on-site analysis in a matter of 3. CLOSE VALVE minutes, anywhere, anytime. Perfect for nuisance INFLATING That’s it! Your collected aromas, HazMat situations, or any application that sample is ready for analysis. requires quick response. 2 The VeriAir Flex Sample Built from 6-mil multilayer, nylon coated aluminum Bag can be shipped in a SAMPLE exterior and polyolefin interior lining, the VeriAir Flex pressurized airline cargo is analytical grade, and intrinsically safe. The 4mm compartment for maximum corrugated plastic exterior panels are made of static transportation flexibility. BAGS charge dissipating materials. A unique serial number is printed on the label for the ultimate chain of custody traceability. NEW 3 Sample Method Comparison TEDLAR BAG STAINLESS STEEL VERIAIR FLEX CANISTER No extra equipment needed to collect sample yes no no Ready to sample anytime, anywhere - NO preparation needed yes no no Can be air shipped when filled with sample yes no yes Ability to sample with a detector tube VeriAir Flex – the ultimate in sampling before sending to lab yes yes no flexibility. It’s versatile, robust, easy Off-site sample analysis can be performed to use and transport – no maintenance with no dilution gas or volume calculations yes yes no required. With the Nextteq VeriAir Flex, it’s Easily reusable with manual flushing capability yes no no all in the bag! Scan to access For more information: NEXTTEQ LLC VeriAir Flex brochure /vÀii\ÊnÇÇΣÓÓÎÎÎÊÊÊUÊÊÊi>\ÊvJiÝÌÌiμ°V www.nextteq.com NX-2842_VeriAir Flex Laboratory Equipment_Ad_2013_1.indd 1 8/14/13 9:41 AM LE3n_FPads.indd 5 10/24/2013 4:06:04 PM Ī Editor's Note November 2013 • Vol. 50, No. 7 LaboratoryEquipment.com A Fragile Science Group Publisher LIZ VICKERS, 631-241-6161 [email protected] Group Publisher House of Cards NICK PINTO, 973-920-7745 [email protected] Editorial Director orty years ago this month, a buddy and I were 40 years ago, which TIM STUDT, 973-920-7748 Tim Studt [email protected] pushed my Corvette into a service station doesn’t create any incentive Editorial Director Editor after it ran out of gas waiting in line for for realistically considering [email protected] MICHELLE TAYLOR, 973-920-7113 two hours to get just 10 gallons of gas. [email protected] other sources. Associate Editor FIt was the Oil Embargo of 1973, which lasted Of course, these scenarios can change—and LILY BARBACK, 973-920-7181 nearly six months until the Spring of 1974. When [email protected] change rapidly. Many oil resources in the U.S. are I noticed the 40th anniversary in a news item, I Art Director not as strong as they once were. Alaskan oil and CAROL KUCHTA, 973-920-7093 asked around the offi ce if anyone remembered [email protected] it or had heard about it in school. No one knew numerous on-shore and off-fields are already de- Print Production Manager DEB WAWZYANICK, 973-920-7148 anything about it. It wasn’t mentioned in history clining. As a result, most analysts believe we will [email protected] lessons for those under 40 and even those who continue to import oil, and especially from OPEC Web Production Specialist SUSAN WU, 973-920-7097 were 40 to 50 only recognized the event when countries, for some time to come to ensure a con- [email protected] they heard it compared to the gas rationing events tinuous flow. As counterintuitive as it may seem, Administrative Assistant ANA DACOSTA, 973-920-7126 following last year’s Hurricane Sandy (likely by it is neither in our political, business or practical [email protected] older newscasters). interests to cut these ties. Audience Development But the events that led up to the oil embargo— GAIL KIRBERGER, 973-920-7482 There’s also the environmental card that has [email protected] the U.S. support of Israel following the Yom yet to be completely played, wherein the long- Marketing Director DON GRENNAN, 973-920-7090 Kippur War when Egypt and Syria attacked Israeli- term environmental impact of fracking, con- [email protected] held lands in Sinai and the Golan Heights and tamination of water resources connected to the Contracts Coordinator PAT SIKORA, 973-920-7468; Fax: 973-920-7533 counter-moves by Russia and most Arab nations— process and the long-term geological impact are [email protected] resulted in large price increases and 30 percent not fully revealed. Fracking in the U.S. is only List Rentals INFOGROUP TARGETING SOLUTIONS production cuts in OPEC countries. Everything successful because of our easy access to massive Senior Account Manager, Bart Piccirillo, happened in a matter of days both above and un- 402-836-6283; [email protected] water resources. China does not have these levels Senior Account Manager, Michael Costantino der the political table. The net result to the U.S. of resources and as a result cannot rely
Recommended publications
  • Supplement of Atmos
    Supplement of Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 2489–2518, 2015 http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/15/2489/2015/ doi:10.5194/acp-15-2489-2015-supplement © Author(s) 2015. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Supplement of A comprehensive laboratory study on the immersion freezing behavior of illite NX particles: a comparison of 17 ice nucleation measurement techniques N. Hiranuma et al. Correspondence to: N. Hiranuma ([email protected]) 1 S1. Supplementary Methods 2 3 This supplementary information provides additional details for the measurement 4 techniques of immersion freezing of illite NX particles with S1.1. suspension techniques and 5 S1.2. dry-dispersed particle measurement techniques (both in alphabetical order as in Table 6 1). The discussions of measurement uncertainties of temperature and ns for each measurement 7 technique are also provided. We note that the uncertainty in frozen fraction (α) used in 8 calculating ns may not be adequate, since the sensitivity of Δα (an increase or a decrease in 9 frozen fraction) is much higher at high temperatures which unexceptionally coincide with a 10 low fraction of frozen illite NX. 11 12 S1.1. Suspension techniques 13 14 Bielefeld Ice Nucleation ARraY (BINARY) 15 16 The BINARY setup is an optical freezing apparatus that makes use of the change in 17 droplet brightness during freezing for the automated and simultaneous detection of ice 18 nucleation in 36 microliter-sized droplets. The droplets are positioned on a hydrophobic glass 19 slide that rests on top of a Peltier cooling stage (Linkam LTS 120). The 36 droplets are 20 separated from each other by a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) spacer in order to prevent a 21 Wegener-Bergeron-Findeisen process.
    [Show full text]
  • Biological and Chemical Safety Manual
    Biological and Chemical Safety Manual Fall, 2012 1 EMERGENCY INFORMATION (Fill out laboratory specific information and post outside of laboratory – copy to EHS dept.) Principal Investigator After -Hours Contact Information Lab Location Location Of Chemical Spill Kit Location Of Biological Spill Kit Location Of Fire Extinguisher Location Of Fire Alarm Location of Eye Wash Station Location of Safety Shower USD Environmental Health and Safety Chemical & Radiation Safety Kevin O’Kelley, Director of Environmental Health & Safety [email protected] , 605-677-6265 Institutional Review Board (IRB) Sandra Ellenbolt, Director of Human Subjects Protection [email protected] , 605-677-6067 Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) Peter Autenried, Director of Animal Resource Center [email protected] , 605-677-5174 Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) Victor Huber, Ph.D. [email protected] , 605-677-5163 Facilities Management Call Desk: 605-677-5341 (After hours, call USD Public Safety) USD Public Safety Office: 605-677-5342 Fire/Police/Emergency Medical Services Dispatch: 9-911 2 Preface A safe working and learning environment is an expectation of USD and is provided to all employees, students, and guests at the highest level reasonably possible. The University of South Dakota Biological and Chemical Safety Policy is designed as a reference for individual laboratories to provide a safe and productive work environment while complying with applicable federal and state rules and best practices. Each laboratory group should supplement this policy when necessary to insure health and safety of workers is not compromised. The policy is divided into Chemical Safety and Biological Safety sections. Radiation Safety is addressed in the University of South Dakota’s Radiation Safety Policy for Authorized Workers.
    [Show full text]
  • Background: Laminar Flow Hoods – Crossflow Cabinet: Down Flow
    Laboratory Safety Cabinets – types and use Background: A fume hood or fume cupboard (FC) is a type of local ventilation device designed to limit exposure to hazardous or noxious fumes, vapours and dust. A fume hood is typically a large piece of equipment enclosing five sides of a work area, the bottom of which is most commonly located at a standing work height. Two main types exist, ducted and recirculating. The principle is the same for both types: air is drawn in from the front (open) side of the cabinet, and either expelled outside the building or made safe through filtration and fed back into the room.(the recirculating type is not recommended at the University due to testing issues however there are some specific uses where this is the preferred type i.e. lecture theatre). Some fume cupboards have wash down facilities, and some FC have filtering at the outlet. Laminar Flow Hoods – Crossflow Cabinet: Laminar flow cabinets (down flow or cross flow) are designed for product protection only and must never be used for work with infectious material. Their use should be limited to the preparation of sterile media, the assembly of sterile components into complete units (eg. membrane filters) or other similar operations. Laminar flow usually have a UV sterilisation capability for the work area prior to use and after use. A bunsen burner can be used in some cases. Down flow Cabinet - Class I Biosafety Cabinet: This cabinet is designed for personnel and environment protection. A protective barrier between the operator and the potential hazard is provided by creating a uniform inflow of air across the entire work opening of sufficient velocity to prevent egress of material from the cabinet work zone to the laboratory environment.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019-2020 Product Guide
    Guide to Esco Products and Services 2019-2020 Dedicated to delivering innovative solutions for the clinical, life sciences, research, industrial, laboratory, pharmaceutical, and IVF community 2 Guide to Esco Products and Services Table of Contents Corporate Profile ......................................................................................................................................................3 Tradition of Quality and Innovation..............................................................................................................4 Research and Development...............................................................................................................................8 Products and Applications..................................................................................................................................9 Sample Preparation Biological Safety Cabinets............................................................................................................................................10 Laminar Flow Clean Benches........................................................................................................................................11 Lab Animal Research Workstations............................................................................................................................12 Laboratory Centrifuges.........................................................................................................................................13 Sample Cultivation
    [Show full text]
  • Laboratory Catalog
    2014/15 Laboratory Catalog 2014/15 Catalog Laboratory Balances Software Titration Density Meters Refractometers pH Meters & Electrodes Thermal Analysis Pipettes Laboratory Catalog Automated Chemistry Service Analytical Excellence to Improve Customer Processes METTLER TOLEDO Contents General Introduction 4 – 23 LabX Software 16 – 19 Service 20 – 23 Balances 24 – 71 Applications and Accessories 72 – 97 Mass Comparators 98 – 103 Quantos – Automated Dosing 104 – 113 Moisture Analyzers 114 – 123 Pipettes 124 – 141 Titration 142 – 169 Density Meters & Refractometers 170 – 183 pH Meters & Electrodes 184 – 207 Autochem 208 – 219 Melting Point & Dropping Point 220 – 227 Thermal Analysis 228 – 238 You will find a detailed table of contents on the overview page of the respective chapter 3 Product Portfolio Innovative Products For a Wide Range of Applications METTLER TOLEDO's comprehensive product range provides users with flexibility and precision in every application plus outstanding quality and functionality. See the overview of our range below. Weighing Titration pH Measurement Thermal Analysis METTLER TOLEDO is con- The new generation From basic handhelds METTLER TOLEDO is the stantly changing the world of titration solutions to flexible two-channel technology leader in of balances. The Quantos focuses on ease of use meters, METTLER TOLEDO thermal analysis instru- automated dosing and and flexibility: Its unique offers a full spectrum of mentation. The innovative sample preparation solu- One Click™ user interface premium quality pH and product range includes tion and innovations keeps training times to a ion instruments. Seven- DSC, TGA, TMA and DMA, such as StatusLight, minimum and speeds up Excellence meters, for as well as an unmatched, StaticDetect and Smart- workflows.
    [Show full text]
  • Product Sampler: Hoodshoods && Wetwet Stationsstations
    Product Sampler: HoodsHoods && WetWet StationsStations © Copyright 2006 Terra Universal, Inc. Mini-Catalog Vol. 8, No. 8 Free-Standing See Catalog 105 Vertical Laminar Flow Stations Page 406 • Economical system provides a laminar flow of HEPA-filtered air to meet the most critical contamination requirements • Incorporates industry-leading 48 dBA blowers for quiet, low-vibration operation • All-stainless steel or powder-coated steel construction is cleanroom compatible and easy to clean • Side panels and optional motorized front sliding shield effectively control the laminar air stream to achieve the air speed you require • Fluorescent illuminators ensure easy viewing • Backpressure gauge with audible alarm helps monitor filter performance • Optional ionization equipment safely neutralizes static charges throughout the work area for effective ESD and particle control • Accommodates standard Terra work benches in many materials, as well as standard Terra wet processing stations (see page 30) Terra Universal’s Vertical Laminar Flow Station combines several of our most advanced products in a state-of-the-art work station that removes particulate air-borne contamination. Motorized Digital Control Panel Sliding Shield* • Filter/Fan Unit extends 3"-25" • Light below hood to • Backpressure alarm restrict access to work area and Fluorescent light improve system standard; UV efficiency. Rated sterilization bulbs for millions of available operations! Side Panels ensure effective laminar flow Strip shield access curtain * Modular Cleanroom Drawers*— select stainless steel or plastic Work Surfaces* available in many sizes and materials. Two-piece design isolates FFU vibration. IonBar™— Safe static control! See page 12 *System option NOTE: All prices and specifications are subject to change without notice.
    [Show full text]
  • The Compatible Solute Glycerol As a Photosynthetic Sink And
    THE COMPATIBLE SOLUTE GLYCEROL AS A PHOTOSYNTHETIC SINK AND ENERGY CARRIER IN FRESHWATER AND MARINE CHLAMYDOMONAS by TYSON ANDREW BURCH B.A., University of Colorado Boulder, 2007 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 2016 This thesis entitled: The compatible solute glycerol as a photosynthetic sink and energy carrier in freshwater and marine Chlamydomonas written by Tyson Andrew Burch has been approved for the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology ________________________________________ Co-Chair: Professor Barbara Demmig-Adams ________________________________________ Co-Chair: Professor William W. Adams III ________________________________________ Professor Patrick Kociolek ________________________________________ Professor Brett Melbourne ________________________________________ Professor Ralph Jimenez Date_____________ The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. iii ABSTRACT Burch, Tyson Andrew (Ph.D., Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) The compatible solute glycerol as a photosynthetic sink and energy carrier in freshwater and marine Chlamydomonas Thesis directed by Professors Barbara Demmig-Adams and William W. Adams III The purpose of this thesis was to explore fundamental relationships between the photosynthetic production of energy carriers, the ceiling of photosynthetic capacity, and the regulation of photosynthesis in algae and how this insight may (i) serve to enhance the principal understanding of the limits of primary productivity and (ii) open up novel applications in the context of the generation of biomaterials and bioenergy from renewable resources.
    [Show full text]
  • “Ivf Chamber” in the Human Assisted Conception Laboratory
    TECHNICAL REPORT THE BENEFITS OF USING THE “IVF CHAMBER” IN THE HUMAN ASSISTED CONCEPTION LABORATORY INTRODUCTION Designing, upgrading or optimizing a laboratory for human assisted reproduction technology (commonly referred to simply as “ART” or “IVF” for in-vitro fertilization) is best tackled using a systems approach combined with process control. This can be summarized in the following four basic steps. ! Define all the inputs to the system. These include equipment, consumables and biological materials, as well as operational (technical) procedures and extrinsic factors such as uncontrolled environmental conditions and external (e.g. third-party) influences. ! Define every thing that happens during the entire process, paying special attention to interactive factors. ! Identify and define sentinel indicators for all stages of the entire process so that stage-specific outcomes can be monitored. ! Design strategies to eliminate or correct all suspected adverse influences that can affect equipment, component processes or procedures. Each aspect of the strategy must include not only the perceived remedy (effector) but also a scheme whereby its impact can be monitored. Clearly, therefore, one must understand how important pieces of equipment operate, and how their operation can be affected by their incorrect use or extrinsic environmental and materials factors. Design specifications and engineering factors can also be important inputs into the analyses, as well as manufacturing standards and QC/QA of components. EXTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING OOCYTES AND EMBRYOS IN VITRO During all handling of oocytes and embryos they must be protected from extrinsic sources of physical and chemical stress. Such factors can be grouped into three major areas: (1) temperature changes; (2) culture medium osmolarity and pH; and (3) air quality, although they do interact in various ways.
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Concept Laboratory Tech M
    Basic concept in Laboratory Techniques M. Sc. 2nd Semester Subject: Basic Concepts in Laboratory Techniques 1 Code: PGS – 504 (0 + 1) Chemical Use Guideline 1) Never use a product that doesn't have a label to reference. 2) Don't mix chemicals without specific authorization from the formulator. 3) Always use personal protective equipments. 4) When pouring chemicals, pour concentrates into the water and not vice-versa. 5) Never pour chemicals into an empty, unlabeled container. 6) Don't store flammable chemicals near a source of heat. 7) Pesticides, fungicides, etc. always must be stored in a safe and elevated position. Basically, there are four types of chemicals • Toxic chemicals : These are chemicals that are poisonous to you, and can act upon the body very rapidly. Hydrogen sulfide and cyanide are examples of toxic agents. • Corrosives : This type of chemical is usually an irritant. Corrosives can damage your body by burning, scalding or inflaming body tissues. Examples are chlorine and HCl acid. • Flammables : Flammables are the chemicals that burn readily. They may explode or burn if sparks, flames or other ignition sources are present. Examples are gasoline, benzene and ethyl ether. • Reactive : Reactive chemicals are those that require stability and careful handling. Some of them can explode or react violently if the container is dropped or hit. Nitroglycerine is an example. Basic Tips of Safe Chemical Handling 1. Read the label 2. Dress the part 3. Follow directions 4. Know emergency procedures 5. Be careful! 6. Report any suspected problems 7. Keep your work area neat, clean and organized 8.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrodynamic Shear Sensitivity of Suspension Cultured Plant Cells
    1i.o1 Hydrodynamic Shear Sensitivity of Suspension Cultured Plant Cells by WONG Vai Tak Victor Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The University of Adelaide Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering July 2001 ) AcxxowLEDGMENTS of several individuals and I would like to acknowledge the invaluable contributions like to thank my supervisors Dr David organisations towards this work. Firstly, I would their guidance and williams, Dr Christopher colby and Dr David saint for taking the time to edit this thesis and encouragement throughout the project, and for thank Prof Eric Dunlop for his advice and suggest useful changes. I would also like to help in the early periods of the project' setting up the Plant Cell Culture I am grateful to Mr Chris Mansell for his help with well as to Mrs Mary Barrow and Mrs laboratory and for his technical assistance, as I am particularly indebted to the Elaine Minerds for their wonderful secretarial support' Peter Kay, for providing their practical departmental workshop staff, especially Mr viscometer' I would also like to thank expertise in the construction of the novel Couette Department of Environmental Biology at Dr Joe v/iskich and Mz Lidia Mischis of the DO probes and their invaluable advice The University of Adelaide, for the loan of the regarding the oxygen uptake rate measurements' FinancialsupportforthisworkwasprovidedbyanAustralianResearchCouncil scholarship and for contributing grant. I am grateful for their award of a postgraduate towards the operating expenses incurred' IwouldliketothankmyfellowpostgraduatestudentswithintheDepartmentof and discussion' Being an overseas student Chemical Engineering for their camaraderie friends, both in and outside the university' in a foreign land, the emotional support of periods during the project' Although I cannot was essential for getting through difficult to thank Rev.
    [Show full text]
  • ROBERT VANDERPOOL SURENDER KAUSHIK Sania W. Tong Argao
    U.S Environmental Protection Agency Office of Research and Development National Exposure Research Laboratory Exposure Methods and Measurements Division Air Quality Branch STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SOP Title: Collection and Extraction of Challenge Aerosol for Subsequent Coulter Analysis SOP ID: D-EMMD-AQB-030-SOP-01 Effective Date: November 13, 2015 SOP was Developed: ☐ In-house ☒ Extramural: Jacobs SOP Discipline*: General Chemistry Alternative Identification: SOP-J15-002.0 SOP Contact Signature Name: Robert Vanderpool Signature/Date: Management Signature Name: Surender Kaushik Title: AQB Branch Chief Signature/Date: QA Signature Name: Sania W. Tong Argao Title: EMMD QA Manager Signature/Date: *See discipline descriptions on the NERL Scientific and Technical SOP intranet site DISCLAIMER: These procedures are limited to use by, or under direction of, researchers and technicians who have demonstrated proficiency with the procedures. This document has not been through the Agency's peer review process nor the EMMD clearance/publication process. This is NOT an official EPA approved method. Challenge Aerosol for Coulter Analysis SOP-J15-002.0 Revision 0 November 2015 Page 1 of 21 Collection and Extraction of Challenge Aerosol for Subsequent Coulter Analysis SOP-J15-002.0 Revision of SOP-ZD-14-02(1) Contract EP-C-15-008 November 2015 Prepared for Process Modeling Research Branch National Exposure Research Laboratory U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Research Triangle Park, NC 27711 Prepared by: Date: 11/13/15 Carlton Witherspoon, Jacobs Senior Scientist Approved by: Date: 11/13/15 Laurie Brixey, Jacobs Department Manager Date: 11/13/15 Zora Drake-Richman, Jacobs QA Officer Challenge Aerosol for Coulter Analysis SOP-J15-002.0 Revision 0 November 2015 Page 2 of 21 Contents Figures .........................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • History of Plant Tissue Culture
    GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING Introduction to Plant Biotechnology Dr. Rhitu Rai Scientist National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology Lal Bhadur Shastri Building Pusa Campus New Delhi-110012 (16-07- 2007) CONTENTS History of Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Scope and Importance of Biotechnology Tissue and Cell Culture Micropropagation Anther Culture Production of Secondary Metabolites Protoplasts Isolation and Fusion Somatic Hybrids Somaclonal Variation Germplasm Conservation Genetic Engineering and Gene Technology Methods for Gene Transfer Generation of Transgenic Plants and their identification Molecular Markers Role of Biotechnology in Crop improvement Keywords Totipotency, haploid production, cryopreservation, somaclonal variation, somatic hybrids, Agrobacterium, recombinant DNA, transgenic plants, molecular breeding 1 History of Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Biotechnology is name given to the methods and techniques that involve the use of living organisms like bacteria, yeast, plant cells etc or their parts or products as tools (for example, genes and enzymes). They are used in a number of fields: food processing, agriculture, pharmaceutics, and medicine, among others. Plant tissue culture can be defined as culture of plant seeds, organs, explants, tissues, cells, or protoplasts on nutrient media under sterile conditions. The science of plant tissue culture takes its roots from path breaking research in botany like discovery of cell followed by propounding of cell theory. In 1839, Schleiden and Schwann proposed that cell is the basic unit of organisms. They visualized that cell is capable of autonomy and therefore it should be possible for each cell if given an environment to regenerate into whole plant. Based on this premise, in 1902, a German physiologist, Gottlieb Haberlandt developed the concept of in vitro cell culture.
    [Show full text]