AN OVERVIEW of the HOLOCAUST Written and Compiled by Dr
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20 Dokumentar Stücke Zum Holocaust in Hamburg Von Michael Batz
„Hört damit auf!“ 20 Dokumentar stücke zum Holocaust in „Hört damit auf!“ „Hört damit auf!“ 20 Dokumentar stücke Hamburg Festsaal mit Blick auf Bahnhof, Wald und uns 20 Dokumentar stücke zum zum Holocaust in Hamburg Das Hamburger Polizei- Bataillon 101 in Polen 1942 – 1944 Betr.: Holocaust in Hamburg Ehem. jüd. Eigentum Die Versteigerungen beweglicher jüdischer von Michael Batz von Michael Batz Habe in Hamburg Pempe, Albine und das ewige Leben der Roma und Sinti Oratorium zum Holocaust am fahrenden Volk Spiegel- Herausgegeben grund und der Weg dorthin Zur Geschichte der Alsterdorfer Anstal- von der Hamburgischen ten 1933 – 1945 Hafenrundfahrt zur Erinnerung Der Hamburger Bürgerschaft Hafen 1933 – 1945 Morgen und Abend der Chinesen Das Schicksal der chinesischen Kolonie in Hamburg 1933 – 1944 Der Hannoversche Bahnhof Zur Geschichte des Hamburger Deportationsbahnhofes am Lohseplatz Hamburg Hongkew Die Emigration Hamburger Juden nach Shanghai Es sollte eigentlich ein Musik-Abend sein Die Kulturabende der jüdischen Hausgemeinschaft Bornstraße 16 Bitte nicht wecken Suizide Hamburger Juden am Vorabend der Deporta- tionen Nach Riga Deportation und Ermordung Hamburger Juden nach und in Lettland 39 Tage Curiohaus Der Prozess der britischen Militärregierung gegen die ehemalige Lagerleitung des KZ Neuengam- me 18. März bis 3. Mai 1946 im Curiohaus Hamburg Sonderbehand- lung nach Abschluss der Akte Die Unterdrückung sogenannter „Ost“- und „Fremdarbeiter“ durch die Hamburger Gestapo Plötzlicher Herztod durch Erschießen NS-Wehrmachtjustiz und Hinrichtungen -
Bulletin of the GHI Washington
Bulletin of the GHI Washington Issue 49 Fall 2011 Copyright Das Digitalisat wird Ihnen von perspectivia.net, der Online-Publikationsplattform der Max Weber Stiftung – Stiftung Deutsche Geisteswissenschaftliche Institute im Ausland, zur Verfügung gestellt. Bitte beachten Sie, dass das Digitalisat urheberrechtlich geschützt ist. Erlaubt ist aber das Lesen, das Ausdrucken des Textes, das Herunterladen, das Speichern der Daten auf einem eigenen Datenträger soweit die vorgenannten Handlungen ausschließlich zu privaten und nicht-kommerziellen Zwecken erfolgen. Eine darüber hinausgehende unerlaubte Verwendung, Reproduktion oder Weitergabe einzelner Inhalte oder Bilder können sowohl zivil- als auch strafrechtlich verfolgt werden. Features Forum GHI Research Conference Reports GHI News THE GERMAN FOREIGN OFFICE, THE NAZI DICTATORSHIP, AND THE HOLOCAUST: A CRITICAL COMMENTARY ON DAS AMT UND DIE VERGANGENHEIT 1 Johannes Hürter INSTITUT FÜR ZEITGESCHICHTE, MUNICH-BERLIN Not since the publication of Daniel J. Goldhagen’s Hitler’s Willing Executioners in 1996 has a book on the history of National Social- ism had as great a public resonance in Germany as the report of the independent commission of historians appointed in July 2005 by then Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer. The commission’s task was to address the “history of the Auswärtiges Amt [German Foreign Of- fi ce] in the National Socialist era, the treatment of this past aft er the reestablishment of the Auswärtiges Amt in 1951, and the question of continuity/discontinuity in personnel aft er 1945” (12).2 The book, edited by four university professors from Germany, the United States, and Israel and written by twelve collaborators, is divided into two largely unconnected parts. The fi rst part, approximately 300 pages long, deals with the Auswärtiges Amt in the Third Reich, primarily with its personnel structure and the role it played in the Holocaust. -
Newsletter Vanderbilt University Arthur L
AMERICAN COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR Charles F. Delzell, Chairman Secretariat and Newsletter Vanderbilt University Arthur L. Funk, Secretory Permanent Directors NEWSLETTER Department of History University ofFlorida H. Stuart Hughes Gainesville, Florida32611 Harvard University Book R ct'ieu;s Forrest C. Pogue DwightD. Eisenhower Institute Number 14 October, 1975 Robert Dallek Department of History Tenn.s expiring 1975 UniversitY of California .~ngeles Gen. J. Lawton Collins at Los Washington, D.C. Los Angeles, California 90024 RobertDivine Bibliography University ofTexas Janet Ziegler \Villiam M. Franklin Reference Department Department ofState UCLA Library Los Angeles, California 90024 Robin Higham Meeting of the International Committee, 26-27 August, in Kansas State University conjunction with the International Congress of the Historical American Committee is affiliated with: Col. A. F. Hurley Air Force Academy Sciences, San Francisco. Comite International d'Histoire de laDeuxieme Raymond O'Connor Guerre Mondiale Uuiversit}' of Miami 32, rue de Leningrad Harrison Salisbury Paris VIlle, France NewYork Times About fifty representatives from thirty countries convened Robert Wolfe at San Francisco for the session on "Politics and Strategy in National Ar<;hives the Second World War" and for the business meeting on the day Tenlls expiring 1976 following. Both sessions were presided over by the international Stephen E. Ambrose LSU at NewOrleans president, Henri Michel. R.J.C.Butow University of Washington PRINCIPAL SESSION Robert W. Coakley Centerof ~1ilitary History Hans Gatzke Some 160 persons attended the session on Politics and Yale University Strategy. The morning was taken up by the presentation of seven Stanley Hoffmann Harvard University papers from representatives of the five major wartime powers. -
Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933
Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature Volume 42 Issue 2 Article 28 June 2018 Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2016. Adam J. Sacks Brown University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/sttcl Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons, German Literature Commons, and the Modern Literature Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Sacks, Adam J. (2018) "Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2016.," Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature: Vol. 42: Iss. 2, Article 28. https://doi.org/10.4148/2334-4415.2017 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2016. Abstract Review of Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2016. 225 pp. Keywords Berlin; Modernism; Poetry; Jews This book review is available in Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature: https://newprairiepress.org/sttcl/vol42/ iss2/28 Sacks: Review of Strangers in Berlin Rachel Seelig. Strangers in Berlin: Modern Jewish Literature Between East and West, 1913-1933. -
Verhaltensmuster Von Frauen Im NS Alltag (1933-1945): Am Beispiel Denunziantinnen
Verhaltensmuster von Frauen im NS Alltag (1933-1945): am Beispiel Denunziantinnen von der Fakultät 1 - Geisteswissenschaften - der Technischen Universität Berlin genehmigte Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktorin der Philosophie vorgelegt von Vandana Joshi aus Ranikhet, Indien Berlin, 2002 D 83 Berichterin: Prof. Dr. Karin Hausen Berichterin: Priv.-Doz. Dr. Karen Hagemann Tag der Wissenschaftlichen Aussprache: 21 Dezember 2001 2 Women’s Modes of Behaviour in National Socialist Alltag (1933-1945): A Study of Denouncers Dissertation approved by the Faculty 1-Humanities- Technical University, Berlin, for obtaining the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Vandana Joshi, Ranikhet, India Berlin, 2002 D 83 3 Acknowledgements I started work on this thesis in October 1995 when I landed in Prof. Annette Kuhn's seminar on Lehrgebiet Frauengeschichte, University of Bonn as a DAAD fellow. Prof. Kuhn and Dr. Valentina Rothe never allowed me to feel home sick and often called me over to their place. Their generous helpings of good food and lots of affection kept me in good spirits. Prof. Kuhn put me on to various archivists to explore material for research and I finally settled in the State Archives of Düsseldorf where I worked for a year under her supervision. I began writing in Berlin the next year at Prof. Karin Hausen’s Centre for Interdisciplinary Research on Women and Gender at the Technical University, Berlin. Her colloquium provided me with an intellectually stimulating and friendly atmosphere and I managed to write two important chapters during my stay there. Prof. Hausen personally has been extremely encouraging. She patiently listened to what I had to say not necessarily on my thesis alone but on other matters of life. -
Beyond the Racial State
Beyond the Racial State Rethinking Nazi Germany Edited by DEVIN 0. PENDAS Boston College MARK ROSEMAN Indiana University and · RICHARD F. WETZELL German Historical Institute Washington, D.C. GERMAN lflSTORICAL INSTITUTE Washington, D.C. and CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS I Racial Discourse, Nazi Violence, and the Limits of the Racial State Model Mark Roseman It seems obvious that the Nazi regime was a racial state. The Nazis spoke a great deal about racial purity and racial difference. They identified racial enemies and murdered them. They devoted considerable attention to the health of their own "race," offering significant incentives for marriage and reproduction of desirable Aryans, and eliminating undesirable groups. While some forms of population eugenics were common in the interwar period, the sheer range of Nazi initiatives, coupled with the Nazis' willing ness to kill citizens they deemed physically or mentally substandard, was unique. "Racial state" seems not only a powerful shorthand for a regime that prioritized racial-biological imperatives but also above all a pithy and plausible explanatory model, establishing a strong causal link between racial thinking, on the one hand, and murderous population policy and genocide, on the other. There is nothing wrong with attaching "racial. state" as a descriptive label tci the Nazi regime. It successfully connotes a regime that both spoke a great deal about race and acted in the name of race. It enables us to see the links between a broad set of different population measures, some positively discriminatory, some murderously eliminatory. It reminds us how sttongly the Nazis believed that maximizing national power depended on managing the health and quality of the population. -
INFORMATION ISSUED by the ASSOCIATION of JEWISH REFUGEES in GREAT BRITAIN 8 FAIRFAX MANSIONS, Office and Consulting Hours: FINCHLEY ROAD (Comer Fairfax Rosdl, LONDON
Vol. XV No. 5 May, 1960 INFORMATION ISSUED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH REFUGEES IN GREAT BRITAIN 8 FAIRFAX MANSIONS, Office and Consulting Hours: FINCHLEY ROAD (Comer Fairfax Rosdl, LONDON. N.W.3 Mondaylo Thursday 10 a.m.—I p.m. 3—6 p.m. Telephone: MAIda Vale 9096'7 (General Officel Friday 10 a.m.—l p.m. MAIda Vale 4449 (Employinent Agency and Socia) Services Dept.) ^i"* G. Reichmann hatte. Das Wiedergutmachungswerk, das der Herr Bundeskanzler mit der Hilfe seiner Parteifreunde und -gegner ins Leben gerufen hat, wird von den Menschen meines Kreises nicht nur wegen des DER FEIND IST DIE LAUHEIT materiellen Ergebnisses, sondern als Symbol guten Willens und ausgleichender Tat anerkannt. Und doch : trotz vieler hoffnungsvoUer Anfange Zur deutschen Situation von heute sind wir heute nicht zusammengekommen, um uns an Erfolgen zu freuen. Wir stehen vielmehr unter Wie wir bereits in der vorigen Nuininer berichteten, fandeu im Rahmen der " Woche dem Eindruck schwerer Riickschlage auf dem der Bruederlichkeit " in zahlreichen Staedten der Bundesrepublik und in West-Berlin Kund- rniihsamen Weg zueinander. Seien wir ganz offen : getungen statt. Die Redner waren in den meisten FaeUen fuehrende nichtjuedische sie kamen nicht unerwartet. Unerwar.tet konnten Persoenlichkeiten des oeffentlichen Lebens in Deutschland. Das folgende, gekuerzt wieder sie eigentlich nur von dem empfunden werden, gegebene Referat. das Dr. Eva G. Reichmann (London) auf der Kundgebung in Bonn hielt, der mit den Verhaltnissen in Deutschland wenig duerfte fuer unsere Leser deshalb von besonderem Interesse sein, weil es das Problem in vertraut war. Wer wie meine Mitarbeiter von der einer Weise darstellt. -
Hitler's American Model
Hitler’s American Model The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law James Q. Whitman Princeton University Press Princeton and Oxford 1 Introduction This jurisprudence would suit us perfectly, with a single exception. Over there they have in mind, practically speaking, only coloreds and half-coloreds, which includes mestizos and mulattoes; but the Jews, who are also of interest to us, are not reckoned among the coloreds. —Roland Freisler, June 5, 1934 On June 5, 1934, about a year and a half after Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of the Reich, the leading lawyers of Nazi Germany gathered at a meeting to plan what would become the Nuremberg Laws, the notorious anti-Jewish legislation of the Nazi race regime. The meeting was chaired by Franz Gürtner, the Reich Minister of Justice, and attended by officials who in the coming years would play central roles in the persecution of Germany’s Jews. Among those present was Bernhard Lösener, one of the principal draftsmen of the Nuremberg Laws; and the terrifying Roland Freisler, later President of the Nazi People’s Court and a man whose name has endured as a byword for twentieth-century judicial savagery. The meeting was an important one, and a stenographer was present to record a verbatim transcript, to be preserved by the ever-diligent Nazi bureaucracy as a record of a crucial moment in the creation of the new race regime. That transcript reveals the startling fact that is my point of departure in this study: the meeting involved detailed and lengthy discussions of the law of the United States. -
The Buildup of the German War Economy: the Importance of the Nazi-Soviet Economic Agreements of 1939 and 1940 by Samantha Carl I
The Buildup of the German War Economy: The Importance of the Nazi-Soviet Economic Agreements of 1939 and 1940 By Samantha Carl INTRODUCTION German-Soviet relations in the early half of the twentieth century have been marked by periods of rapprochement followed by increasing tensions. After World War I, where the nations fought on opposite sides, Germany and the Soviet Union focused on their respective domestic problems and tensions began to ease. During the 1920s, Germany and the Soviet Union moved toward normal relations with the signing of the Treaty of Rapallo in 1922.(1) Tensions were once again apparent after 1933, when Adolf Hitler gained power in Germany. Using propaganda and anti-Bolshevik rhetoric, Hitler depicted the Soviet Union as Germany's true enemy.(2) Despite the animosity between the two nations, the benefits of trade enabled them to maintain economic relations throughout the inter-war period. It was this very relationship that paved the way for the Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact of 1939 and the subsequent outbreak of World War II. Nazi-Soviet relations on the eve of the war were vital to the war movement of each respective nation. In essence, the conclusion of the Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact on August 23, 1939 allowed Germany to augment its war effort while diminishing the Soviet fear of a German invasion.(3) The betterment of relations was a carefully planned program in which Hitler sought to achieve two important goals. First, he sought to prevent a two-front war from developing upon the invasion of Poland. Second, he sought to gain valuable raw materials that were necessary for the war movement.(4) The only way to meet these goals was to pursue the completion of two pacts with the Soviet Union: an economic agreement as well as a political one. -
Herlich, Rafael / Kiesel, Doron
1 Jana Mikota Jüdische Schriftstellerinnen – wieder entdeckt: „Ich bin eine Dichterin, ja, das weiß ich“: Die Lyrikerin Gertrud Kolmar (1894-1943) Die Dichterin Gertrud Kolmar gehört zu den wichtigsten Lyrikern und Lyrikerinnen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Allein der Umstand, dass bereits 1955 die erste Gesamtausgabe ihres Werkes erscheint, zeigt die Wertschätzung, die sie in literarischen Kreisen genießt. Und trotz dieser Re- zeption bleibt die Dichterin im Verborgenen, denn während ihre Lyrik veröffentlicht und gelesen wurde, ist ihr Leben lange Zeit unbekannt – erst 1995 legt Johanna Woltmann mit Gertrud Kolmar. Leben und Werk eine umfassende Biografie der Schriftstellerin vor. Gertrud Kolmar wird am 10. Dezember 1894 in Berlin geboren. Ihr Vater ist der Rechtsanwalt und spätere Justizrat Ludwig Chodziesner, ihre Mutter Elise Schoenflies. Die Eltern stammen aus Posen und aus der Neumark und gehören zum Bürgertum jüdischer Herkunft; sie sind aufgeklärte Juden, die die deutsche Kultur und Sprache lieben, ohne jedoch die jüdische Identität zu verleugnen. Insbesondere die deutsche Literatur wird prägend für das geistige Leben von Gertrud Kolmar. Die Karriere des Vaters beginnt in den 1890er Jahren, und Gertrud Kolmar wächst im Wohlstand auf und erfährt eine bürgerliche Bildung. Diese frühen Berliner Jahre werden später von ihrem Cousin Walter Benjamin in seinem Band Berliner Kindheit um 1900 literarisch verarbeitet. Nichtsdestotrotz scheint sie ihre Kindheit auch als einsam empfunden zu haben, was möglicher- weise mit der Geburt der jüngeren Schwester Hilde zusammenhängen mag. Johanna Woltmann zeichnet in ihrer Biografie nach, dass Verlassenwerden, Verlassenheit und Einsamkeit Gertrud Kolmars Kindheit bestimmen, denn sie fühlt sich „bei der Mutter nicht hinreichend geborgen.“1 Kolmar besucht die Höhere Mädchenschule Klockow, die zu den besten Privatschulen Berlins gehört. -
Gerhard Weinberg March 13, 2012 RG-50.030*0724 Contact [email protected] for Further Information About This Collection
http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Interview with Gerhard Weinberg March 13, 2012 RG-50.030*0724 http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection PREFACE The following interview is part of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's collection of oral testimonies. Rights to the interview are held by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The reader should bear in mind that this is a verbatim transcript of spoken, rather than written prose. This transcript has been neither checked for spelling nor verified for accuracy, and therefore, it is possible that there are errors. As a result, nothing should be quoted or used from this transcript without first checking it against the taped interview. http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection GERHARD WEINBERG March 13, 2012 Question: Hello, we’re here in Chapel Hill to record an interview with Dr. Gerhard Weinberg. The interview has been commissioned by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, and is hosted by the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. The interview will then becar – become part of the Holocaust Museum’s archive, part of a collection of conversations with the first generation of Holocaust scholars in the United States. My name is Astrid M. Eckert. I teach Modern European History at Emory University in Atlanta. Gerhard Weinberg was born in Hannover, Germany in 1928, and spent the first 10 years of his life there. He and his family had to leave Nazi Germany after Kristallnacht. -
ABSTRACT Title of Document: the FURTHEST
ABSTRACT Title of Document: THE FURTHEST WATCH OF THE REICH: NATIONAL SOCIALISM, ETHNIC GERMANS, AND THE OCCUPATION OF THE SERBIAN BANAT, 1941-1944 Mirna Zakic, Ph.D., 2011 Directed by: Professor Jeffrey Herf, Department of History This dissertation examines the Volksdeutsche (ethnic Germans) of the Serbian Banat (northeastern Serbia) during World War II, with a focus on their collaboration with the invading Germans from the Third Reich, and their participation in the occupation of their home region. It focuses on the occupation period (April 1941-October 1944) so as to illuminate three major themes: the mutual perceptions held by ethnic and Reich Germans and how these shaped policy; the motivation behind ethnic German collaboration; and the events which drew ethnic Germans ever deeper into complicity with the Third Reich. The Banat ethnic Germans profited from a fortuitous meeting of diplomatic, military, ideological and economic reasons, which prompted the Third Reich to occupy their home region in April 1941. They played a leading role in the administration and policing of the Serbian Banat until October 1944, when the Red Army invaded the Banat. The ethnic Germans collaborated with the Nazi regime in many ways: they accepted its worldview as their own, supplied it with food, administrative services and eventually soldiers. They acted as enforcers and executors of its policies, which benefited them as perceived racial and ideological kin to Reich Germans. These policies did so at the expense of the multiethnic Banat‟s other residents, especially Jews and Serbs. In this, the Third Reich replicated general policy guidelines already implemented inside Germany and elsewhere in German-occupied Europe.