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Policy Brief Series
The Migration, Environment Migration, Environment and Climate Change: and Climate Change: Policy Brief Series is produced as part of the Migration, Environment and Climate Change: Evidence for Policy (MECLEP) project funded by the European Union, implemented Policy Brief Series by IOM through a consortium with ISSN 2410-4930 Issue 4 | Vol. 2 | April 2016 six research partners. 2012 East Azerbaijan earthquakes © Mardetanha, 2012 Environmental migration and displacement in Azerbaijan: Highlighting the need for research and policies Irene Leonardelli, IOM Introduction From a geological and environmental point of view, the 362). Simultaneously, due to climate change, the country Caucasus region ‒ where the Republic of Azerbaijan is increasingly exposed to slow-onset processes, such (hereafter “Azerbaijan”) is located ‒ is a very active as water scarcity, salinization and pollution, rising and hazardous area; this is mainly reflected in the temperatures, sea-level fluctuation, droughts and soil intensity and the frequency of floods, storms, landslides, degradation. While natural disasters have displaced mudflows and earthquakes (ogli Mammadov, 2012:361, 67,865 people between 2009 and 2014 (IDMC, 2014), the YEARS This project is funded by the This project is implemented by the European Union International Organization for Migration 44_16 Migration, Environment and Climate Change: Policy Brief Series Issue 4 | Vol. 2 | April 2016 2 progressive exacerbation of environmental degradation Extreme weather events and slow-onset is thought to have significant adverse impacts on livelihoods and communities especially in certain areas processes in Azerbaijan of the country. Azerbaijan’s exposure to severe weather events and After gaining independence in 1991 as a result of the negative impacts on the population are increasing. -
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe for Suggestions and Comments
Unofficial translation* SUMMARY REPORT UNDER THE PROTOCOL ON WATER AND HEALTH THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN Part One General aspects 1. Were targets and target dates established in your country in accordance with article 6 of the Protocol? Please provide detailed information on the target areas in Part Three. YES ☐ NO ☐ IN PROGRESS If targets have been revised, please provide details here. 2. Were they published and, if so, how? Please explain whether the targets and target dates were published, made available to the public (e.g. online, official publication, media) and communicated to the secretariat. The draft document on target setting was presented in December 2015 to the WHO Regional Office for Europe and United Nations Economic Commission for Europe for suggestions and comments. After the draft document review, its discussion with the public is planned. To get suggestions and comments it will be made available on the website of Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Azerbaijan Republic and Ministry of Health of Azerbaijan Republic. Azerbaijan Republic ratified the Protocol on Water and Health in 2012 and as a Protocol Party participated in two cycles of the previous reporting. At present the targets project is prepared and sent to the WHO Regional Office for Europe and United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. It should be noted that the seminar to support the progress of setting targets under the Protocol on Water and Health was held in Baku on 29 September 2015. More than 40 representatives of different ministries and agencies, responsible for water and health issues, participated in it. -
SUD-CAUCASE.Ai
vers RÉP. DES v. PSEBAÏ vers TCHERKESSK vers GUEORGUIEVSK vers ASTRAKHAN 48° TOUAPSÉ ADYGUÉS Essentouki TERRITOIRE DE STAVROPOL ï 44° Piatigorsk Kra novka SUD-CAUCASE Kislovodsk Prokhladnyï Te TERRITOIRE DE Mozdok re Karatchaïevsk Baksan Kizliar k KRASNODAR RÉP. DES L'Abkhazie et l'Ossétie du Sud sont deux Sotchi KABARDINO- Terek KARATCHAÏS-TCHERKESSES BALKARIE provinces sécessionnistes de la Géorgie. Teberda R U S S I E Le Haut-Karabagh est une province Gagra Elbrous Grozny sécessionniste de l'Azerbaïdjan. 5642 T Naltchik Nazran Goudermes ABKHAZIE C yrnyaouz Khassaviourt Kardjine Argoun Goudaouta A Beslan - Kiziliourt 5204 INGOUCHIE Ourous Mestia OSSÉTIE DU Martan Makhatchkala uri Soukhoumi T go U Alaguir Vladikavkaz Kaspiïsk kvartcheli n NORD I TCHÉTCHÉNIE Bouïnaksk Otchamtchire C Kazbek Atchissou Oni 5037 Izberbach Zougdidi A 4492 DAGUESTAN Ossétie M E R M E R Tskhaltoubo Satchkhere du Sud Koutaïssi Tskhinvali Poti Senaki Tchiatoura S Zestafoni Samtredia Tianeti Daguestanskiïe Derbent N O I R E G É O R G I E Bejta Ogni Kaspi 4127 Ozourgueti Khachouri Telavi Kvareli E C A S P I E N N E Kobouleti Borjomi Gori Mtskheta ADJARIE B TBILISSI Gourodjaani Batoumi akouriani Zaqatala r mou Akhaltsikhe Roustavi Tchnori Sa Xaçmaz Hopa Bolnissi Akhalkalaki Qax Marneouli Dedoplis-Tskaro Quba e K I e o e Ardesen ou ri 4466 Kura ra S ki D v ci Trabzon Rize Pazar Artvin Ardahan (K Bazardüzü Alaverdi ü ee Çayeli Tachir Qazax r) Siy z n Tovuz Réservoir de Sürmene 3932 Lac de Ming e çevir Çildir Spitak Idjevan Minguetchaouri e Vanadzor e Gandja (Ming çevir) -
Overall Review of Vocabulary of Nakhchivan Dialect
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Index Copernicus Value (2013): 6.14 | Impact Factor (2013): 4.438 Overall Review of Vocabulary of Nakhchivan Dialect Nuray Aliyeva NakhchivanDepartament of National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Republic of Azerbaijan Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic Abstract: The vocabulary of Nakhchivan dialects and patois forming a large group in the system of dialects and patois of Azerbaijan language has been involved in research in this paper. Here, during investigation of vocabulary content of the patois existing in the territory of Nakhchivan, its ancient history, ways of its study and enrichment is drawn the conclusion that Nakhchivan dialect and patois reflect in itself the ancient history of the Azerbaijan language. At the vocabulary of this dialect are preserved lexical units which we can come across at ancient written monuments; and this fact shows how large is the role of dialect and patois in the development and preservation of a language. Though at the vocabulary of the Nakhchivan dialect occur a certain amount of loan lexical units belonging to the other languages, the lexicon of Turkish origin is dominant here. Research once again shows that the vocabulary of the Nakhchivan dialect is very rich and is the product of many years. There are plenty of words and phrases here which reflect the way of national historical development, the people’s life and daily round. The Nakhchivan dialect has an influence on the literary language and is one of the important sources of its enriching. At the same time the words falling out from the literary language as archaisms remain in this dialect. -
MÖ Nahçivan'da Nüfusundoğal Ve Mekanik Hareketi
Kent Akademisi | Kent Kültürü ve Yönetimi Hakemli Elektronik Dergi | Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, Güz 2017 www.kentakademisi.com Urban Academy | Rewieved Journal of Urban Culture and Management | Volume: 10 Issue: 3, Autumn 2017 Authors: Shafaq ALİYEVA MÖ Nahçivan’da Nüfusun Doğal ve Mekanik Hareketi Shafaq ALİYEVA Dissertation of Nakhchivan State University Faculty of Geography [email protected] ABSTRACT: The article deals with the problems of the population movement. For this purpose, the natural and mechanical movements of the population settled in Nakhchivan are emphasized. In the former tribal and tribal associations based on the ethnogenesis of the Nakhchivan population, employment and resettlement issues are addressed. The impact on the location, formation and number of migration population is justified. Key Words: population, natural movement, mechanical movement, ethnogenesis, migration. ÖZ: Makale, nüfus hareketinin sorunlarıyla ilgileniyor. Bu amaçla, Nahçıvan'a yerleşen nüfusun doğal ve mekanik hareketleri vurgulanmıştır. Nahçıvan nüfusunun etnogenezine dayalı eski kabile ve kabile birliklerinde istihdam ve yeniden yerleşim konuları ele alınmaktadır. Göçün nüfusun konumu, oluşumu ve sayısı üzerindeki etkisi haklıdır. Anahtar Kelimeler: nüfus, doğal hareket, mekanik hareket, etnogenezis, göç. B.C. Natural and Mechanical Movement of Population in Nakhchivan 1. Introduction The displacement of the settlement is one of the natural characteristics of the natural and mechanical movement of the population. In this respect, natural conditions, especially climate, have great influence on mechanical movement. Undoubtedly, the impact of natural conditions on migration depends on the way people live. Unlike the natural increase associated with biological quality, mechanical movement is characterized by socio-economic development of the country. Migration occurs when natural MÖ. -
Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Transport Road Transport Services Department
Supplementary Appendix C Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Transport Road Transport Services Department EAST–WEST HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RESETTLEMENT PLAN June 2005 THIS IS NOT AN ADB BOARD APPROVED DOCUMENT To: Head of the Road Maintenance Agency of Gornboy/Yevlax/Ganja/Xanlar The draft Resettlement Plan for the Rehabilitation of the East-West Corridor Road of the Azerbaijan Republic has been prepared by the Road Transport Service Department in accordance with the Azerbaijan law and ADB guidelines on resettlement. The Resettlement Plan covers land acquisition and other resettlement aspects for the rehabilitation of the road segments from Yevlax to Ganja and from Gazax to the border with Georgia. The draft Resettlement Plan is based on the studies of social and economic conditions of businesses, ordinary people and families that have been affected by the above mentioned road rehabilitation project as well as on the consultations with local authorities. The impact shown in the Resettlement Plan reflects the results of the Technical Assistance provided by the ADB. The draft Resettlement Plan will be upgraded and completely finalized in 2006 . This draft Resettlement Plan has been approved by RTSD and ADB and may be disclosed to all affected communities and people. We authorize your agency to disclose the Resettlement Plan to all concerned parties as necessary. Attachment: draft resettlement Plan – 54 pages Head of the Road Maintenance Division V. Hajiyev CONTENTS 1. BACKGROUND 1.1. Outline of the Project 1.2 Status of the Road Reserve 2. SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN THE PROJECT AREA 2.1 Project Impact Areas 2.2 Social Profile of the Project Areas 3. -
Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict
FT SPECIAL REPORT Azerbaijan Thursday March 12 2015 www.ft.com/reports | @ftreports Roman times. It did not stop Azerbaijan from hosting the 2012 Eurovision Song Inside Contest, and in June it hosts the inaugu- ral European Games, the biggest inter- Reform offers nationalsportseventeverstagedthere. Nagorno-Karabakh The games will take place against a conflict backdrop of troubling geopolitical and Important oil and gas economic developments for the young pipelines run close to state. The Ukrainian uprising that top- the front line the best hope pled President Viktor Yanukovich in February 2014 disturbed President Page 2 Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan. Not only was it a popular revolution against an authoritarian ruler, but the US and its Economy under for national western allies, regarded as partners in pressure Baku,openlysympathisedwiththepro- Devaluation and job democracyforcesonthestreetsofKiev. losses as oil price In what looked like an effort to forestall similar events at home, the slide hits hard stability Azerbaijani authorities began to crack Page 3 Foreign policy focuses on independence A long stretch of low Delicate balancing act Oil has given this former Soviet state great wealth oil prices would test the amid regional and but it still struggles on many fronts, says Tony Barber country’s economic model global powers Page 3 aterfront skyscrapers an experience it has no desire to repeat. downonpoliticaldissentandindepend- and blustery winds Azerbaijanstandsatacrossroadsofcivi- ent media even more than in the first Baku seeks a fresh role from the Caspian Sea lisations and markets, old and new, and decade under Mr Aliyev, who replaced in energy markets make Baku, Azerbai- derives its identity from multiple HeydarAliyev,hisfather,aspresidentin Plans are in train to W jan’s capital, look and sources. -
European Union Water Initiative Plus for the Eastern Partnership
European Union Water Initiative Plus for the Eastern Partnership Result 1 Report on methodology for identification of water abstraction limits depending on ecological flow needs for the rivers of Azerbaijan Baku, 2019 Disclaimer: The EU-funded program European Union Water Initiative Plus for Eastern Partnership Countries (EUWI+ 4 EaP) is implemented by the UNECE, OECD, responsible for the implementation of Result 1 and an EU member state consortium of Austria, managed by the lead coordinator Umweltbundesamt, and of France, managed by the International Office for Water, responsible for the implementation of Result 2 and 3. This document, the “Report on methodology for identification of water abstraction limits depending on ecological flow needs for the rivers of Azerbaijan”, was produced by UNECE at the request of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Azerbaijan and with the financial assistance of the European Union. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union or the Governments of the Eastern Partnership Countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of, or sovereignty over, any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries, and to the name of any territory, city or area. Executive summary Excessive abstraction of water is one of the key problems of water management in Azerbaijan, which leads among other problems to drying out of many small rivers as a consequence of massive water intake. Ensuring environmental flows in rivers can protect the proper functioning of aquatic ecosystems, thus, contributing to meeting environmental objectives. -
Genocide and Deportation of Azerbaijanis
GENOCIDE AND DEPORTATION OF AZERBAIJANIS C O N T E N T S General information........................................................................................................................... 3 Resettlement of Armenians to Azerbaijani lands and its grave consequences ................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Iran ........................................................................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Turkey ................................................................................... 8 Massacre and deportation of Azerbaijanis at the beginning of the 20th century .......................... 10 The massacres of 1905-1906. ..................................................................................................... 10 General information ................................................................................................................... 10 Genocide of Moslem Turks through 1905-1906 in Karabagh ...................................................... 13 Genocide of 1918-1920 ............................................................................................................... 15 Genocide over Azerbaijani nation in March of 1918 ................................................................... 15 Massacres in Baku. March 1918................................................................................................. 20 Massacres in Erivan Province (1918-1920) ............................................................................... -
History of Azerbaijan (Textbook)
DILGAM ISMAILOV HISTORY OF AZERBAIJAN (TEXTBOOK) Azerbaijan Architecture and Construction University Methodological Council of the meeting dated July 7, 2017, was published at the direction of № 6 BAKU - 2017 Dilgam Yunis Ismailov. History of Azerbaijan, AzMİU NPM, Baku, 2017, p.p.352 Referents: Anar Jamal Iskenderov Konul Ramiq Aliyeva All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means. Electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owner. In Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, the book “History of Azerbaijan” is written on the basis of a syllabus covering all topics of the subject. Author paid special attention to the current events when analyzing the different periods of Azerbaijan. This book can be used by other high schools that also teach “History of Azerbaijan” in English to bachelor students, master students, teachers, as well as to the independent learners of our country’s history. 2 © Dilgam Ismailov, 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword…………………………………….……… 9 I Theme. Introduction to the history of Azerbaijan 10 II Theme: The Primitive Society in Azerbaijan…. 18 1.The Initial Residential Dwellings……….............… 18 2.The Stone Age in Azerbaijan……………………… 19 3.The Copper, Bronze and Iron Ages in Azerbaijan… 23 4.The Collapse of the Primitive Communal System in Azerbaijan………………………………………….... 28 III Theme: The Ancient and Early States in Azer- baijan. The Atropatena and Albanian Kingdoms.. 30 1.The First Tribal Alliances and Initial Public Institutions in Azerbaijan……………………………. 30 2.The Kingdom of Manna…………………………… 34 3.The Atropatena and Albanian Kingdoms…………. -
Reducing Transboundary Degradation in the Kura-Aras Basin
UNDP Project Document Governments of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia United Nations Development Programme United Nations Office for Project Services Reducing Transboundary Degradation in the Kura-Aras Basin The Project will assist the Kura-Aras riparian states to 1) identify the principal threats and root causes of the trans-boundary water resources of the Kura Aras-River Transboundary Basin and 2) develop and implement a sustainable programme of policy, legal and institutional reforms and investments to address these threats. Balancing overuse and conflicting uses of water resources in transboundary surface and groundwater basins is seen as the critical issue in the basin and will be a principal focus of project attention from the very outset of project related activities. The Project will create synergies with and build upon a range of initiatives being undertaken by the countries themselves and those of bi-lateral and multi- lateral donors that have given priority to the Basin. The long-term development/environmental goal of the project is sustainable development of the Kura-Aras River Basin enhanced through ecosystem-based Integrated Water Resource Management approaches. The project objective is to improve the management of the Kura-Aras River Transboundary Basin through the implementation of a sustainable programme of policy, legal and institutional reforms and investment options using the Trans-boundary Diagnostic Analysis (TDA) and Strategic Action Programme (SAP) process. In order to achieve this objective, the project will update the TDA, support National IWRM plans which will be the base of the SAP, undertake a range of public involvement and awareness activities focusing on trans-boundary activities, and undertake demonstration projects that implement key aspects of the SAP. -
Coi Chronology
COI CHRONOLOGY Country of Origin ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN Main subject The course of the Nagorno-Karabakh armed conflict and its impact on the civilian population Date of completion 10 November 2020 Disclaimer This chronology note has been elaborated according to the EASO COI Report Methodology and EASO Writing and Referencing Guide. The information provided in this chronology has been researched, evaluated and processed with utmost care within a limited time frame. All sources used are referenced. A quality review has been performed in line with the above mentioned methodology. This document does not claim to be exhaustive neither conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to international protection. If a certain event, person or organisation is not mentioned in the report, this does not mean that the event has not taken place or that the person or organisation does not exist. Terminology used should not be regarded as indicative of a particular legal position. The information in this chronology does not necessarily reflect the opinion of EASO and makes no political statement whatsoever. The target audience is caseworkers, COI researchers, policy makers, and asylum decision-making authorities. The chronology was finalised on 10 November 2020 and will be updated according to the development of the situation in the region. COI CHRONOLOGY Background Nagorno-Karabakh is a mountainous landlocked region within the borders of Azerbaijan1 and is mainly inhabited by ethnic Armenians.2 Recognized under international law as a part of Azerbaijan,