Ineli-Asean Convening I
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UNION INTERPARLEMENTAIRE INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION CCoonnssttiittuuttiioonnaall && PPaarrlliiaammeennttaarryy IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn Half-yearly Review of the Association of Secretaries General of Parliaments Preparations in Parliament for Climate Change Conference 22 in Marrakech (Abdelouahed KHOUJA, Morocco) National Assembly organizations for legislative support and strengthening the expertise of their staff members (WOO Yoon-keun, Republic of Korea) The role of Parliamentary Committee on Government Assurances in making the executive accountable (Shumsher SHERIFF, India) The role of the House Steering Committee in managing the Order of Business in sittings of the Indonesian House of Representatives (Dr Winantuningtyastiti SWASANANY, Indonesia) Constitutional reform and Parliament in Algeria (Bachir SLIMANI, Algeria) The 2016 impeachment of the Brazilian President (Luiz Fernando BANDEIRA DE MELLO, Brazil) Supporting an inclusive Parliament (Eric JANSE, Canada) The role of Parliament in international negotiations (General debate) The Lok Sabha secretariat and its journey towards a paperless office (Anoop MISHRA, India) The experience of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies on Open Parliament (Antonio CARVALHO E SILVA NETO) Web TV – improving the score on Parliamentary transparency (José Manuel ARAÚJO, Portugal) Deepening democracy through public participation: an overview of the South African Parliament’s public participation model (Gengezi MGIDLANA, South Africa) The failed coup attempt in Turkey on 15 July 2016 (Mehmet Ali KUMBUZOGLU) -
Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Nolte, Detlef; Sánchez, Francisco Working Paper Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation GIGA Working Papers, No. 11 Provided in Cooperation with: GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies Suggested Citation: Nolte, Detlef; Sánchez, Francisco (2005) : Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation, GIGA Working Papers, No. 11, German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA), Hamburg This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/182554 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, -
Malaysia the Next Level…
PP16832/01/2013 (031128) Malaysia Economics 27 July 2012 GTP Roadmap 2.0 The Next Level… Suhaimi Ilias PEMANDU launched the Roadmap for Government [email protected] Transformation Plan (GTP) 2.0. at the GTP Open day in KL on 24 (603) 2297 8682 July, which provided some details on the targets, deliverables and initiatives for the next phase of GTP covering the years 2013-2015 Ramesh Lankanathan (GTP 2.0). The GTP was launched in Apr 2009 to improve [email protected] Government performance and delivery in six National Key Result (603) 2297 8685 Areas (NKRAs) – Reducing Crime, Fighting Corruption, Education William Poh (Improving Student Outcomes), Social Welfare (Raising Living [email protected] Standards of the Low Income Households), Improving Urban Public (603) 2297 8683 Transport and Rural Basic Infrastructure. In June 2011, Cost of Living was added as the seventh NKRA. These seven NKRAs under GTP 1.0 remain in GTP 2.0. GTP is implemented in three stages – the first phase i.e. GTP 1.0 started in 2010 and will conclude this year. Raising the bar in GTP 2.0. The seven National Key Result Areas (NKRAs) under GTP 1.0 essentially remain in GTP 2.0 i.e. Reducing Crime; Fighting Corruption; Addressing Rising Cost of Living; Assuring Quality Education; Improving Rural Development; Raising Living Standards of Low Income Households; and Improving Urban Public Transport. The basic issue and challenge for GTP ahead is raising the bar on the targets/KPIs. We feel that the ability of the GTP to broadly meet or exceed targets/KPIs thus far has been a function of realising the “low-hanging fruits”, “quantitative metrics” and “quick wins” given PEMANDU’s and the Government’s professed aim and GTP 1.0 mantra to deliver “Big Fast Results”. -
O U R O D Y S S
ANNUAL REPORT 2017 OUR ODYSSEY MediaPrima AT A GLANCE CONTENTS WHO WE ARE HOW WE ARE GOVERNED 4 Corporate Profile 91 Corporate Governance Overview Statement 6 Our Milestones 109 Additional Compliance Information 9 Corporate Structure 110 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control 10 Organisation Structure 121 Audit Committee Report 12 Snapshots of 2017 127 Risk Management Committee Report 16 Awards and Recognition 2017 OUR NUMBERS OUR PERFORMANCE REVIEW 130 Financial Statements 20 Group Chairman’s Statement 24 Group Managing Director’s Statement-MD&A ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 30 Review of Operations 213 Analysis of Shareholdings 54 Segmental Analysis 216 Top 10 Properties Held by the Group 55 Statement of Value Added & Distribution of Value Added 217 Corporate Information 56 Viewership, Listenership & Readership Data 57 Share Price Chart 58 Group Financial Review AGM INFORMATION 219 Notice of Annual General Meeting 221 Statement Accompanying Notice of Annual General OUR COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABILITY Meeting 60 Sustainability Report 222 Financial Calendar 75 Investor Relations • Proxy Form OUR LEADERSHIP • Group Directory 76 Our Board of Directors 78 Directors' Profile 86 Senior Management Team OUR ODYSSEY As digital disruption takes full form, we at Media Prima aim to embrace the many opportunities that come with it. In 2017, Media Prima embarked on our Odyssey Transformation Plan – a strategic initiative to reinvent the Group to become the leading digital-first content and commerce entity. In doing this, we will continue to enrich lives by informing, entertaining and engaging across all media, just as how we have been doing for decades. The only difference is that we are doing them all with a strong focus on digital platform. -
Federalism, Bicameralism, and Institutional Change: General Trends and One Case-Study*
brazilianpoliticalsciencereview ARTICLE Federalism, Bicameralism, and Institutional Change: General Trends and One Case-study* Marta Arretche University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil The article distinguishes federal states from bicameralism and mechanisms of territorial representation in order to examine the association of each with institutional change in 32 countries by using constitutional amendments as a proxy. It reveals that bicameralism tends to be a better predictor of constitutional stability than federalism. All of the bicameral cases that are associated with high rates of constitutional amendment are also federal states, including Brazil, India, Austria, and Malaysia. In order to explore the mechanisms explaining this unexpected outcome, the article also examines the voting behavior of Brazilian senators constitutional amendments proposals (CAPs). It shows that the Brazilian Senate is a partisan Chamber. The article concludes that regional influence over institutional change can be substantially reduced, even under symmetrical bicameralism in which the Senate acts as a second veto arena, when party discipline prevails over the cohesion of regional representation. Keywords: Federalism; Bicameralism; Senate; Institutional change; Brazil. well-established proposition in the institutional literature argues that federal Astates tend to take a slow reform path. Among other typical federal institutions, the second legislative body (the Senate) common to federal systems (Lijphart 1999; Stepan * The Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa no Estado -
Brasilia and Sao Paulo), 2 April - 5 April 2013
Committee on Foreign Affairs The Secretariat 8 May 2013 OFFICIAL VISIT OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS TO BRAZIL (Brasilia and Sao Paulo), 2 April - 5 April 2013 MISSION REPORT MAIN FINDINGS Strengthening dialogue with the Brazilian authorities should one of the priorities of the Committee on Foreign Affairs (AFET) in the context of the EU strategic partnership and the EU-Brazil joint action plan (2012-2014). There are currently more than 30 on-going dialogues under the EU-BR strategic partnership. A Civil Society Forum and a Business Forum take place every year, back to back with EU- BR Summitt. Yet, a true regular and structured dialogue between the EP and the Brazilian Congress is still missing. Visits of MEPs are numerous but still often ad-hoc and unbalanced with BR visits to Europe. A Parliamentary Forum that could meet before Summits could be a useful tool to structure this dialogue and to improve the EU-BR partnership. In reply to the interest shown by both the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate to structure better their dialogue with the European Parliament, reflected also in the Brazil-EU Joint Action Plan for 2012-2014 the AFET delegation urged both houses to come up with a joint initiative and promised that it would be met favourable in the European Parliament. The meetings held with governmental representatives confirmed their commitment, announced at the CELAC Summit in January, to submit a negotiating offer on market access regarding the EU- Mercosul Agreement by the end of the year with due account taken of the electoral deadlines of some key players (Paraguay, Venezuela) and the impact of the last economic crisis (Argentina). -
Assessing Brazil's Political Institutions
Comparative Political Studies Volume 39 Number 6 August 2006 759-786 © 2006 Sage Publications Compared to What? 10.1177/0010414006287895 http://cps.sagepub.com hosted at Assessing Brazil’s http://online.sagepub.com Political Institutions Leslie Elliott Armijo Portland State University, Oregon Philippe Faucher Magdalena Dembinska Université de Montréal, Canada A rich and plausible academic literature has delineated reasons to believe Brazil’s democratic political institutions—including electoral rules, the polit- ical party system, federalism, and the rules of legislative procedure—are suboptimal from the viewpoints of democratic representativeness and policy- making effectiveness. The authors concur that specific peculiarities of Brazilian political institutions likely complicate the process of solving societal collec- tive action dilemmas. Nonetheless, Brazil’s economic and social track record since redemocratization in the mid-1980s has been reasonably good in com- parative regional perspective. Perhaps Brazil’s informal political negotiating mechanisms, or even other less obvious institutional structures, provide suffi- cient countervailing influences to allow “governance” to proceed relatively smoothly despite the appearance of chaos and political dysfunction. Keywords: Brazil; democracy; political institutions; policy making, economic reform; developing countries any comparative political scientists and economists now emphasize Mthe incentives for “good governance” created by a country’s set of formal political rules. Though numerous scholars judge Brazil’s political institutions to be almost paradigmatically poorly designed, the country has adopted and implemented politically difficult economic reforms, suggest- ing an apparent puzzle. One’s view of Brazil also influences judgments Authors’ Note: We gratefully acknowledge the helpful comments of Vicente Palermo, Luiz Carlos Bresser Pereira, Javier Corrales, Peter Kingstone, Stephan Haggard, Adam Przeworski, James Caporaso, William C. -
Congressional Record-Senate. 251
1895. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. 251 Warren E. Watson, to be postmaster at Mancelona, in the county ment of appropriation and expenditures, was referred to the Com of Antrim and State of Michigan. mittee on Interstate Commerce, and ordered to be printed. _ Adolph F. Greenbaum, to be postmaster at Waverly, in the ENROLLED BILLS SIGNED. county of Pike and State of Ohio. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. W. J. Edgar L. Cory, to be postmaster at Degraff, in the county of BROWNING, its Chief Clerk, announced that the Speaker of the Logan and State of Ohio. House had signed the following em·olled bill and joint resolution; Charles Edgar Brown, to be postmaster at Cincinnati, in the and they were thereupon signed by the Vice-President: county of Hamilton and State of Ohio. A bill (H. R. 803) to amend section 2601 of the Revised Statutes D. Lane Conover, to be postmaster at Atlantic Highlands, in relative to ports of entry; and the county of Monmouth and State of New.Jers~y. A joint resolution (H. Res. 26) to paytheofficers and employees Patrick Burns, to be postmaster at Raritan, m the county of of the Senate and House of Representatives their respective sal Somerset and State of New Jersey. aries for the month of December, 1895, on the 20th day of said John C. Hutchins, to be postmaster at Cleveland, in the county month. of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio. PETITIONS AND MEMORIALS. Joseph E. Haynes, to be postm.aster at Newark, in the county of Mr. -
The Evolving Role of Brazil's Supreme Court
BRAZIL INSTITUTE A Conversation with Justice José Antonio Dias Toffoli The Evolving Role of Brazil's Supreme Court THE WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS, established by Congress in 1968 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., is a liv- ing national memorial to President Wilson. The Center’s mission is to commem- orate the ideals and concerns of Woodrow Wilson by providing a link between the worlds of ideas and policy, while fostering research, study, discussion, and collaboration among a broad spectrum of individuals concerned with policy and scholarship in national and international affairs. Supported by public and private funds, the Center is a nonpartisan institution engaged in the study of national and world affairs. It establishes and maintains a neutral forum for free, open, and informed dialogue. Conclusions or opinions expressed in Center publica- tions and programs are those of the authors and speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center staff, fellows, trustees, advisory groups, or any individuals or organizations that provide financial support to the Center. Jane Harman, Director, President and CEO BOARD OF TRUSTEES Thomas R. Nides, Chairman Public members: James H. Billington, Librarian of Congress; John F. Kerry, Secretary, U.S. Department of State; G. Wayne Clough, Secretary, Smithsonian Institution; Arne Duncan, Secretary, U.S. Department of Education; David Ferriero, Archivist of the United States; Fred P. Hochberg, Chairman and President, Export-Import Bank; Carole Watson, Acting Chairman, National Endowment for the Humanities; Kathleen Sebelius, Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Private Citizen Members: Timothy Broas, John T. Casteen III, Charles Cobb, Jr., Thelma Duggin, Carlos M. -
INTA Legislation and Regulation Latin America & Caribbean
INTA Legislation and Regulation Latin America & Caribbean Subcommittee Report on Plain Packaging in Latin America September 2016 I. INTRODUCTION Plain packaging refers to a regulatory measure that requires generic or standardized packaging for a consumer product, whereby all branding (including colors, logos, imagery and trademarks) is removed from the packaging, and manufacturers are permitted to print only the brand name on the pack in a standardized size, font, and color. Australia was the first country to require plain packaging for any consumer product when it passed the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act in 2011. Since December 2012, all tobacco products in Australia must be sold in brown-colored packages, with no branding except the name of the brand and variant. The United Kingdom, Ireland and France have also passed laws requiring plain packaging for tobacco products, and other countries are considering similar proposals. Governments that have enacted plain packaging laws argue that they are justified on public health grounds, because the removal of all branding will reduce consumer deception from misleading packaging, will increase the noticeability of health warnings, and will ultimately lead to less smoking. To date, the discussion regarding plain packaging has largely been limited to tobacco products, although some in the public health community have called for similar measures for other consumer products, including alcohol, sugary foods and drinks, and pharmaceuticals. In South Africa, logos and imagery have been prohibited on infant formula and similar products on the basis that they could undermine breastfeeding. The impact of plain packaging on trademark owners and consumers is significant, as manufacturers can no longer use their valuable intellectual property to signify the origin and quality of their products, and consumers are more likely to be confused and unable to distinguish between competing products. -
Kuala Lumpur Guide
Book online or call us at +60 (3) 2302 7555 www.asiawebdirect.com KUALA LUMPUR GUIDE YOUR FREE KUALA LUMPUR GUIDE FROM THE ASIA TRAVEL SPECIALISTS The capital of an Islamic nation that has enthusiastically embraced the 21st century, Kuala Lumpur strives to emulate and compete with some of Asia's celebrated mega-buck cities. Home to over 1.4 million inhabitants, KL plays host to the world's tallest twin buildings (Petronas Twin Towers), colonial edifices such as Dataran Merdeka, and plenty of inner-city greenery. Although you'll frequently hear the adhan (call to prayer) coming from mosques, it's easy to forget KL's Islamic roots once you hit the city's nitty-gritty sights. It is these spots - thriving hawker centres, pre-war shop-houses and a colourful jumble of street markets - that define KL and draw in countless visitors every year. From Petaling Street's faux-label laden avenue and Little India's colourful, culture- rich wares to the breathtaking view from the Twin Towers' Skybridge and a variety of temples, KL has something for everyone. WEATHER SIM CARDS AND CURRENCY The city's average temperatures range DIALING PREFIXES Ringgit Malaysia (MYR). US$1 = approximately between 29°C - 35°C during the day and 26°C Malaysia's three main cell phone service MYR 3.20 - 29°C at night, though it may get colder after providers are Celcom, Digi and Maxis. You periods of heavy rainfall. As it is shielded by can obtain prepaid SIM cards almost mountainous terrains, KL is relatively cooler anywhere - especially inside large-scale TIME ZONE than most places in Malaysia while being one shopping malls. -
Here He Worked As a Research Fellow, Senior Research Fellow and Lecturer
2015 Third IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition ACPR 2015 3 - 6 November 2015 · Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Welcome Message from the Chair On behalf of the ACPR2015 organizing committee, we are delighted to welcome you to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia for the Third Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition (ACPR2015). The ACPR was initiated to promote the scientific exchanges and collaborations of pattern recognition researchers in the Asia-Pacific Region, and it also welcomes participation from the other regions of the world. The third ACPR follows the previous editions, ACPR2011 in Beijing, China, and ACPR2013 in Naha, Okinawa, Japan. For the ACPR2015, we invite you to take advantage of the technical program and meanwhile experience the culture of the Southeast Asian city Kuala Lumpur. The technical program is no doubt the most important part of the conference ACPR2015. By the submission deadline of July 17, 2015, the program committee received 422 full submissions from 33 countries. The program chairs invited 107 program committee members and 128 additional reviewers to review the submitted papers. Each paper received at least two reviews, and most papers each received three reviews. Based on reviews, the program committee accepted 36 papers for oral presentations and 134 papers for poster presentations. The technical program includes nine oral sessions, three poster sessions, and four invited keynote speeches. The keynote speeches are given by four internationally renowned researchers active in pattern recognition and computer vision. They are: Tieniu Tan (China) with speech title “Large-Scale Visual Computing: Challenges and Opportunities”, Ching Y. Suen (Canada) with speech title “Methods of Achieving Perfect Recognition Scores”, Maja Pantic (UK) with speech title “Automatic Analysis of Facial Expressions”, and Yoshua Bengio (Canada) with speech title “Deep Learning”.