William Seward Austin
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The Florida Historical Society
A PRIL 1964 Published by THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF FLORIDA, 1856 THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY, successor, 1902 THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY, incorporated, 1905 by GEORGE R. FAIRBANKS, FRANCIS P. FLEMING, GEORGE W. WILSON, CHARLES M. COOPER, JAMES P. TALIAFERRO, V. W. SHIELDS, WILLIAM A. BLOUNT, GEORGE P. RANEY. OFFICERS FRANK B. SESSA, president JAMES R. KNOTT, 1st vice president LUCIUS S. RUDER, 2nd vice president THELMA PETERS, recording secretary MARGARET CHAPMAN, executive secretary DIRECTORS ADAM G. ADAMS ERNEST JERNIGAN CHARLES W. ARNADE JAMES H. LIPSCOMB, III MRS. JOHN T. BILLS REMBERT W. PATRICK E. M. COVINGTON WESLEY STOUT MRS. RALPH DAVIS JUSTIN WEDDELL WILLIAM M. GOZA BEN C. WILLIS WALTER R. HELLIER MRS. JOHN R. DUBOIS GILBERT L. LYCAN, ex-officio HERBERT J. DOHERTY, JR., ex-officio (and the officers) (All correspondence relating to Society business, memberships, and Quarterly subscriptions should be addressed to Miss Margaret Chapman University of South Florida Library, Tampa, Florida. Articles for publi- cation, books for review, and editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Quarterly, Box 14045, University Station, Gainesville, Florida.) * * * To explore the field of Florida history, to seek and gather up the ancient chronicles in which its annals are contained, to retain the legendary lore which may yet throw light upon de past, to trace its monuments and remains, to elucidate what has been written to disprove the false and support the true, to do justice to the men who have figured in the olden time, to keep and preserve all that is known in trust for those who are to come after us, to increase and extend the knowledge of our history, and to teach our children that first essential knowledge, the history of our State, are objects well worthy of our best efforts. -
Fifty Years in the Northwest: a Machine-Readable Transcription
Library of Congress Fifty years in the Northwest L34 3292 1 W. H. C. Folsom FIFTY YEARS IN THE NORTHWEST. WITH AN INTRODUCTION AND APPENDIX CONTAINING REMINISCENCES, INCIDENTS AND NOTES. BY W illiam . H enry . C arman . FOLSOM. EDITED BY E. E. EDWARDS. PUBLISHED BY PIONEER PRESS COMPANY. 1888. G.1694 F606 .F67 TO THE OLD SETTLERS OF WISCONSIN AND MINNESOTA, WHO, AS PIONEERS, AMIDST PRIVATIONS AND TOIL NOT KNOWN TO THOSE OF LATER GENERATION, LAID HERE THE FOUNDATIONS OF TWO GREAT STATES, AND HAVE LIVED TO SEE THE RESULT OF THEIR ARDUOUS LABORS IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE WILDERNESS—DURING FIFTY YEARS—INTO A FRUITFUL COUNTRY, IN THE BUILDING OF GREAT CITIES, IN THE ESTABLISHING OF ARTS AND MANUFACTURES, IN THE CREATION OF COMMERCE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE, THIS WORK IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED BY THE AUTHOR, W. H. C. FOLSOM. PREFACE. Fifty years in the Northwest http://www.loc.gov/resource/lhbum.01070 Library of Congress At the age of nineteen years, I landed on the banks of the Upper Mississippi, pitching my tent at Prairie du Chien, then (1836) a military post known as Fort Crawford. I kept memoranda of my various changes, and many of the events transpiring. Subsequently, not, however, with any intention of publishing them in book form until 1876, when, reflecting that fifty years spent amidst the early and first white settlements, and continuing till the period of civilization and prosperity, itemized by an observer and participant in the stirring scenes and incidents depicted, might furnish material for an interesting volume, valuable to those who should come after me, I concluded to gather up the items and compile them in a convenient form. -
“The Wisest Radical of All”: Reelection (September-November, 1864)
Chapter Thirty-four “The Wisest Radical of All”: Reelection (September-November, 1864) The political tide began turning on August 29 when the Democratic national convention met in Chicago, where Peace Democrats were unwilling to remain in the background. Lincoln had accurately predicted that the delegates “must nominate a Peace Democrat on a war platform, or a War Democrat on a peace platform; and I personally can’t say that I care much which they do.”1 The convention took the latter course, nominating George McClellan for president and adopting a platform which declared the war “four years of failure” and demanded that “immediate efforts be made for a cessation of hostilities, with a view to an ultimate convention of the states, or other peaceable means, to the end that, at the earliest practicable moment, peace may be restored on the basis of the Federal Union of the States.” This “peace plank,” the handiwork of Clement L. Vallandigham, implicitly rejected Lincoln’s Niagara Manifesto; the Democrats would require only union as a condition for peace, whereas the Republicans insisted on union and emancipation. The platform also called for the restoration of “the rights of the States 1 Noah Brooks, Washington, D.C., in Lincoln’s Time, ed. Herbert Mitgang (1895; Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1971), 164. 3726 Michael Burlingame – Abraham Lincoln: A Life – Vol. 2, Chapter 34 unimpaired,” which implied the preservation of slavery.2 As McClellan’s running mate, the delegates chose Ohio Congressman George Pendleton, a thoroughgoing opponent of the war who had voted against supplies for the army. As the nation waited day after day to see how McClellan would react, Lincoln wittily opined that Little Mac “must be intrenching.” More seriously, he added that the general “doesn’t know yet whether he will accept or decline. -
Published Quarterly Jythe State Historica1
I I if PUBLISHED QUARTERLY i JYTHE STATE HISTORICA1 SOCIETY OF WISCONSI i THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN is a state-aided corporation whose function is the cultiva- tion and encouragement of the historical interests of the State. To this end it invites your cooperation; member- ship is open to all, whether residents of Wisconsin or elsewhere. The dues of annual members are two dollars, payable in advance; of life members, twenty dollars, payable once only. Subject to certain exceptions, mem- bers receive the publications of the Society, the cost of producing which far exceeds the membership fee. This is rendered possible by reason of the aid accorded the Society by the State. Of the work and ideals of the Society this magazine affords, it is believed, a fair example. With limited means, much has already been accomplished; with ampler funds more might be achieved. So far as is known, not a penny entrusted to the Society has ever been lost or misapplied. Property may be willed to the Society in entire confidence that any tmst it assumes will be scrupulously executed. am >nc The WISCONSIN MAGAZINE OF HISTORY is published quarterly by the Society, at 450 Ahnaip Street, Menasha, Wisconsin, in September, December, March, and June, and is distributed to its members and exchanges; others who so desire may receive it for the annual subscription of two dollars, payable in advance; single numbers may be had for fifty cents. All correspondence concerning the magazine should be addressed to the office of the State Historical Society, Madison, Wis. -
Civil War Brochure 2
3 4 Jacksonville Santa Rosa 11 St. Augustine 2 Apalachicola By Land & Sea: Florida in the Civil War Cedar Key New Smyrna Visitors to the Richard and Pat Johnson Palm Beach County History Museum will be immersed in the period of 1861 to 1877 M in Florida, during the American Civil War and Reconstruction. ANY CIVIL WAR HISTORIANS The new special exhibition gives visitors a peek into everyday life tend to overlook the role Florida played in the war because no aboard a US naval vessel searching for Confederate blockade major battles occurred in the state. But the state sent more runners, exposes the amount of activity in Florida’s coastal waters, than 16,000 men to war—most served exclusively in other and shows how Florida supplied the Confederacy with vital Confederate states and participated in all the major battles. supplies, including salt, beef cattle, and goods smuggled in past Florida was also the port of entry for hundreds of blockade Tampa the Union blockaders. runners bringing war materials, medical supplies, and everyday necessities to the beleaguered combatants. The state also served Adults and children alike will enjoy learning about the music and as the breadbasket of the Confederacy, supplying salt, beef, and games that helped relieve the tedium of shipboard and camp life. other agricultural goods to the soldiers on the front lines. Visitors can also examine the rudimentary medical equipment and weapons of war. This exhibit provides a perspective of the With most of Florida’s population centered across the north- obstacles participants had to overcome to survive the War ern section of the peninsula, south Florida became a haven for Between the States. -
Download the Florida Civil War Heritage Trail
Florida -CjvjlV&r- Heritage Trail .•""•^ ** V fc till -/foMyfa^^Jtwr^— A Florida Heritage Publication Florida . r li //AA Heritage Trail Fought from 1861 to 1865, the American Civil War was the country's bloodiest conflict. Over 3 million Americans fought in it, and more than 600,000 men, 2 percent of the American population, died in it. The war resulted in the abolition of slavery, ended the concept of state secession, and forever changed the nation. One of the 1 1 states to secede from the Union and join the Confederacy, Florida's role in this momentous struggle is often overlooked. While located far from the major theaters of the war, the state experienced considerable military activity. At one Florida battle alone, over 2,800 Confederate and Union soldiers became casualties. The state supplied some 1 5,000 men to the Confederate armies who fought in nearly all of the major battles or the war. Florida became a significant source of supplies for the Confederacy, providing large amounts of beef, pork, fish, sugar, molasses, and salt. Reflecting the divisive nature of the conflict, several thousand white and black Floridians also served in the Union army and navy. The Civil War brought considerable deprivation and tragedy to Florida. Many of her soldiers fought in distant states, and an estimated 5,000 died with many thousands more maimed and wounded. At home, the Union blockade and runaway inflation meant crippling scarcities of common household goods, clothing, and medicine. Although Florida families carried on with determination, significant portions of the populated areas of the state lay in ruins by the end of the war. -
Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume 69, Number 3
Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 69 Number 3 Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume Article 1 69, Number 3 1990 Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume 69, Number 3 Florida Historical Society [email protected] Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Society, Florida Historical (1990) "Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume 69, Number 3," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 69 : No. 3 , Article 1. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol69/iss3/1 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume 69, Number 3 Published by STARS, 1990 1 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 69 [1990], No. 3, Art. 1 COVER Broadway, the main street in Kissimmee, ca. 1880s. The Broadway House was a local hotel; the Presbyterian church and manse are behind it on Church Street. Photograph from the collection of Dena E. Snodgrass, Jacksonville. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol69/iss3/1 2 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume 69, Number 3 Historical Volume LXIX, Number 3 January 1991 THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY COPYRIGHT 1991 by the Florida Historical Society, Tampa, Florida. The Florida Historical Quarterly (ISSN 0015-4113) is published quarterly by the Florida Historical Society, Uni- versity of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, and is printed by E. O. Painter Printing Co., DeLeon Springs, Florida. Second-class postage paid at Tampa and DeLeon Springs, Florida. -
California Letters of Lucius Fairchild
California letters of Lucius Fairchild PUBLICATIONS OF THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN EDITED BY JOSEPH SCHAFER SUPERINTENDENT OF THE SOCIETY CALIFORNIA LETTERS OF LUCIUS FAIRCHILD WISCONSIN HISTORICAL PUBLICATIONS COLLECTIONS VOLUME XXXI SARGENT's PORTRAIT OF GENERAL LUCIUS FAIRCHILD (Original in the State Historical Museum, Madison) CONSIN HISTORICAL PUBLICATIONS COLLECTIONS VOLUME XXXI CALIFORNIA LETTERS OF LUCIUS FAIRCHILD EDITED WITH NOTES AND INTRODUCTION BY JOSEPH SCHAFER SUPERINTENDENT OF THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN PUBLISHED BY THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN MADISON, 1931 COPYRIGHT, 1931, BY THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WISCONSIN California letters of Lucius Fairchild http://www.loc.gov/resource/calbk.004 THE ANTES PRESS EVANSVILLE, WISCONSIN v INTRODUCTION The letters herewith presented have a two-fold significance. On the one hand, as readers will be quick to discern, they constitute a new and vivid commentary upon the perennially interesting history of the gold rush and life in the California mines. To be sure their author, like nearly all of those upon whose narratives our knowledge of conditions in the gulches and on the river bars of the Golden State depends, wrote as an eager gold seeker busily panning, rocking, or sluicing the sands of some hundred foot mining claim. His picture of California, at any given moment, had to be generalized, so to speak, from the “color” at the bottom of his testing pan. His particular camp, company, or environmental coup symbolized for him the prevailing conditions social, economic, and moral. While this was inevitable, it was by no means a misfortune, for a certain uniformity prevailed throughout the mining field and the witness who by intensive living gained a true insight into a given unit had qualifications for interpreting the entire gold digging society. -
Historic Forest Hill Cemetery
She is buried among “her boys”. “her among buried is She monument. expense she maintained the plot until her death in 1897. 1897. in death her until plot the maintained she expense attractive their in reflected is which classics, the of love world-wide recognition. world-wide Madison to manage the Vilas House Hotel. At her own own her At Hotel. House Vilas the manage to Madison and appreciation an shared They books. several of author University of Wisconsin, many of whom have achieved achieved have whom of many Wisconsin, of University Louisiana-born widow named Alice Waterman came to to came Waterman Alice named widow Louisiana-born and scholar, leader, civic a was (1870-1963) Slaughter place of numerous faculty and administrators from the the from administrators and faculty numerous of place By1868 these graves were being neglected when a a when neglected being were graves these By1868 Taylor Elizabeth Gertrude wife His subjects. Latin state, and the nation. In addition, it is the final resting resting final the is it addition, In nation. the and state, in Confederate Rest. Confederate in and classical on monographs and essays of author and have played significant roles in the history of the city, the the city, the of history the in roles significant played have and died due to exposure and disease. They were buried buried were They disease. and exposure to due died and Wisconsin, of University the at Latin of professor a was Forest Hill contains the graves of many persons who who persons many of graves the contains Hill Forest River were sent to prison at Camp Randall. -
Fall 2020 Fall | 27:3 Volume Thethe Bugle 1 Contents
THE 1 FALL 2020BU | VOLUME 27:3 GLE THE BUGLE CONTENTS 7 | FROM THE DIRECTOR 8 | FROM THE ARCHIVES 10 | FROM THE COLLECTIONS 12 | IN THEIR OWN WORDS 14 | SOUVENIR OF SERVICE 17 | RESOURCES FOR EDUCATORS 18 | CEMETERY TOURS GO 360 20 | EXCERCISING THE RIGHT TO VOTE 22 | EVERY VETERAN IS A STORY 24 | STAFF SPOTLIGHT 25 | IN MEMORIAM 26 | FROM THE FOUNDATION 28 | THANK YOU DONORS 29 | CALENDAR OF EVENTS This image is from the Sydney M. Wood collection, WVM Mss 1935. Wood, originally from West New York, New Jersey, served with the 327th Air Transport Squadron during World War II. During his service in Europe, Wood was sent to an air base in Norway on a top-secret mission. While stationed there, his correspondence was collected and censored, then stored for mailing until after Wood left Norway. After the war, Wood moved to Illinois to study at the University of Illinois Champaign-Urbana, eventually moving to Madison and then Fitchburg, Wisconsin with his family. Sydney Wood passed away in 2003. MUSEUM STAFF THE FOUNDATION DIRECTOR WISCONSIN BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHRISTOPHER L. KOLAKOWSKI 608.266.1009 VETERANS PRESIDENT DIRECTORS AT LARGE ASSISTANT DIRECTOR DAN CHECKI DAN GREENE JENNIFER VAN HAAFTEN 608.261.6802 MUSEUM VICE PRESIDENT WILLIAM F. HUSTAD OPERATIONS ASSISTANT JOANE MATHEWS TIMOTHY LA SAGE 30 WEST MIFFLIN STREET ELISE MCFARLANE 608.261.0534 JOSEPH NAYLOR MADISON, WI 53703 TREASURER ORAL HISTORIAN DAN HEILIGER PHIL PRANGE ON THE CAPITOL SQUARE LUKE SPRAGUE 608.261.0537 BOB SIMMONS 608.267.1799 SECRETARY CURATOR OF HISTORY NATHANIEL T. MILLSAP, JR. -
I Could Tell You a Thousand Stories of Their Heroism…”1
“I Could Tell You a Thousand Stories of Their Heroism…”1 Voices of the Gettysburg Campaign and the First Day of Battle Eric A. Campbell These letters were written when we were very young, but they breathe forth but one spirit, that of patriotic devotion to the cause in which we were engaged, under an ever-crushing pressure of danger, exposure, hardship, toil, and privation, unequalled or unsurpassed in the history of any country, and certainly worthy of preservation and recital for many generations to come.2 Robert G. Carter wrote these words 48 years after his service with the 22nd Massachusetts ended, in attempting to describe the importance of his and his brothers’ wartime letters in completing his masterful classic, Four Brothers in Blue. Of all of the information available to the modern Civil War historian, the soldiers’ letters, diaries, and other wartime writings are by far the most valuable. Ironically, they are often the most overlooked sources. Why these writings have been underutilized will be discussed in more detail later. The intention of this paper, however, is to tell the story of the Gettysburg campaign and the first day of the battle (July 1, 1863) through the wartime writings created by both Union and Confederate soldiers. The reasons for taking this approach also help to explain the vast importance of these letters. Primarily, these writings contain the words of the soldiers themselves, who were not just eyewitnesses, but also participants in the events which they described. Being created during or just after the Gettysburg campaign, these letters, preserving the original spellings and grammar, create a tangible sense of immediacy unmatched by post-war writings. -
America's Last Civil War Veterans and Participants
America’s Last Civil War Veterans and Participants : An Investigation By Garry Victor Hill Revised and Expanded Edition 2 3 America’s Last Civil War Veterans and Participants: An Investigation By Garry Victor Hill Revised and Expanded Edition Frisky Press Armidale Australia 2020 4 America’s Last Civil War Veterans and Participants: An Investigation By Garry Victor Hill 5 Contents Disclaimer page 6 Personal Acknowledgements page 7 General Acknowledgements page 8 Dedication page 10 Introduction page 11 Part One page 20 Part Two page 92 Afterword page 374 Works Cited page 375 6 Disclaimer Interposed throughout this work are images of Civil War battle flags. They are used to aid the reader to determine allegiance of claimants to Civil War service. For e-book readers they make scrolling easier. Using the Union’s flag here does not make this writer an American patriot, nor does displaying Confederate flags express support for any political group that uses that flag. Usage of Confederate flags by twenty-first century white hate groups, ultra conservatives, and right wing extremists is a false misuse of history. Written Without Prejudice No suggestion of fraud or deceit is made against any individual. Where statements have not been fully verified this is due to a lack of conclusive evidence, conflicting evidence or impossibilities. A Note on language Grammar, spelling or syntax in quotations remain unaltered. The old style of putting a p preceding a page number has been used to avoid confusion with computer numbers. Americanised spellings are used. As two differing dating systems, those of the USA and the British Commonwealth conflict, months rather than their numbers are sometimes used.