MAFTTI Newsletter No. 12
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Going Fair Trade
January lO, 2011 By Hand Mr. David Vladeck, Director Bureau of Consumer Protection Federal Trade Commission 600 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20580 ~: Request for Investigation of Deceptive Practices in Advertising and Labeling _ as "Fair Trade Certified" of Certain Personal Care Products Dear Mr. Vladeck: Pursuant to the Commission's Rules, 16 c.P.R. §2.2, the Organic Consumers Association ("OCA") and All One God Faith, Inc. d/b/a Dr. Bronner's Magic Soaps ("Dr. Bronner's"), respectfully request the Commission to institute an investigation of the blatantly deceptive labeling as "Pair Trade Certified" of certain personal care products, in violation of section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act. The deceptive practices at issue are those of (1) The Hain Celestial Group, Inc. ("Hain"), makers of the "Queen Helene" brand of body cleansers and lotions; (2), Avon Products, Inc., makers of the "Mark" brand of cosmetics and personal care; and (3) TransFair USA, the certifYing organization that has authorized the misleading and deceptive labeling and advertising of "Queen Helene" and "Mark" brand products as- "Fair Trade Certified" when in fact the products so labeled contain a minor amount of fair trade certified ingredients. I. Fair Trade Labeling and Advertising The tenn "fair trade" is used to denote ingredients and products, particularly agricultural products, that have been purchased from cooperatives, collectives or other groups of farmers in developing countries, who have been paid a guaranteed minimum price plus a fair trade "premium" for community development projects; who treat their farm workers in accordance with recognized standards for achieving safe and healthful working conditions; and who commit to using environmentally sustainable farming methods, among other things. -
Public Procurement, Fair Trade Governance and Sustainable
Fair Trade Governance, Public Procurement and Sustainable Development: A case study of Malawian rice in Scotland This thesis is submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Alastair M. Smith Department of City and Regional Planning, Cardiff University May 2011 DECLARATION This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Signed ………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 1 This thesis is being submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of …………………………(insert MCh, MD, MPhil, PhD etc, as appropriate) Signed ………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 2 This thesis is the result of my own independent work/investigation, except where otherwise stated. Other sources are acknowledged by explicit references. Signed ………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 3 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter-library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signed ………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… i ii Abstract/Summary This thesis provides an account of the way in which meaning associated with the term ‘fair trade’ is negotiated within a number of discrete, yet interrelated communities, in a way which influences stakeholder understanding of the concept – and as a result, structures the way in which public procurement strategies integrate fair trade governance into their operation. Building from the identification of ‘fair trade’ governance as a means to embed the intra- generational social justice concerns of sustainable development within the public procurement system, the thesis investigates how the ambiguous meaning of fair trade is reconciled in discourse and practice. -
Experiences of the Fair Trade Movement
SEED WORKING PAPER No. 30 Creating Market Opportunities for Small Enterprises: Experiences of the Fair Trade Movement by Andy Redfern and Paul Snedker InFocus Programme on Boosting Employment through Small EnterprisE Development Job Creation and Enterprise Department International Labour Office · Geneva Copyright © International Labour Organization 2002 First published 2002 Publications of the International Labour Office enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless, short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation, application should be made to the Publications Bureau (Rights and Permissions), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland. The International Labour Office welcomes such applications. Libraries, institutions and other users registered in the United Kingdom with the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 4LP [Fax: (+44) (0)20 7631 5500; e-mail: [email protected]], in the United States with the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 [Fax: (+1) (978) 750 4470; e-mail: [email protected]] or in other countries with associated Reproduction Rights Organizations, may make photocopies in accordance with the licences issued to them for this purpose. ILO Creating Market Opportunities for Small Enterprises: Experiences of the Fair Trade Movement Geneva, International Labour Office, 2002 ISBN 92-2-113453-9 The designations employed in ILO publications, which are in conformity with United Nations practice, and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the International Labour Office concerning the legal status of any country, area or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers. -
Fair Trade 1 Fair Trade
Fair trade 1 Fair trade For other uses, see Fair trade (disambiguation). Part of the Politics series on Progressivism Ideas • Idea of Progress • Scientific progress • Social progress • Economic development • Technological change • Linear history History • Enlightenment • Industrial revolution • Modernity • Politics portal • v • t [1] • e Fair trade is an organized social movement that aims to help producers in developing countries to make better trading conditions and promote sustainability. It advocates the payment of a higher price to exporters as well as higher social and environmental standards. It focuses in particular on exports from developing countries to developed countries, most notably handicrafts, coffee, cocoa, sugar, tea, bananas, honey, cotton, wine,[2] fresh fruit, chocolate, flowers, and gold.[3] Fair Trade is a trading partnership, based on dialogue, transparency and respect that seek greater equity in international trade. It contributes to sustainable development by offering better trading conditions to, and securing the rights of, marginalized producers and workers – especially in the South. Fair Trade Organizations, backed by consumers, are engaged actively in supporting producers, awareness raising and in campaigning for changes in the rules and practice of conventional international trade.[4] There are several recognized Fairtrade certifiers, including Fairtrade International (formerly called FLO/Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International), IMO and Eco-Social. Additionally, Fair Trade USA, formerly a licensing -
What Is Fair Trade?
What is Fair Trade? . A system of exchange that honors producers, communities, consumers and the environment. A model for the global economy rooted in people-to-people connections, justice and sustainability. A commitment to building long-term relationships between producers and consumers. A way of life! Fair Trade - Criteria . Paying a fair wage . Giving employees opportunities for advancement . Providing equal employment opportunities for all people, particularly the most disadvantaged . Engaging in environmentally sustainable practices Fair Trade - Criteria . Being open to public accountability . Building sustainable long-term trade relationships . Providing healthy and safe working conditions . Providing financial and technical assistance to producers whenever possible What does the Fair Trade label look like? What does the Fair Trade label mean? Fair Price Democratically organized groups receive a minimum floor price and an additional premium for certified organic agricultural products. Farmer organizations are also eligible for pre-harvest credit. Artisan groups and cooperatives receive a fair living wage for the time it takes to make a product. What does the Fair Trade label mean? Fair Labor Conditions Workers on fair trade farms and other environments enjoy freedom of association, safe working conditions, and living wages. Forced child labor is strictly prohibited. What does the Fair Trade label mean? Direct trade Importers purchase from Fair Trade producer groups as directly as possible, eliminating unnecessary middlepersons and empowering farmers and others to develop the business capacity needed to compete in the global marketplace. What does the Fair Trade label mean? Democratic and transparent organizations Workers decide democratically how to invest Fair Trade revenues. What does the Fair Trade label mean? Environmental Sustainability Harmful agrochemicals and GMOs are strictly prohibited in favor of environmentally sustainable farming methods that protect farmers’ health and preserve valuable ecosystems for future generations. -
Additional Information About the U.S. Economy, Top U.S. Imports, Sector Websites, and Consumer Good Marketing
Additional Information about the U.S. Economy, Top U.S. Imports, Sector Websites, and Consumer Good Marketing 1.) U.S. Economy (2007) • GDP - $13.78 Trillion • Population – 304 million • GDP – per capita - $45,800 people • GDP – composition by sector • Labor Force – 153.1 million o Services – 79% (including unemployed) o Agriculture – 1.2% • Exports - $1.148 trillion o Industry – 19.8% • Imports $1.968 trillion 2.) Top U.S. Imports (2007) Product Share (by %) 1) Mineral fuel, oil, etc. 18.7 14) Iron/Steel Products 1.62 2) Machinery 12.8 15) Toys And Sports Equipment 1.59 3) Electrical machinery 12.7 16) Iron And Steel 1.31 4) Auto, bus & truck vehicles 11.0 17) Aircraft, Spacecraft 1.12 5) Computers & telephones 2.75 18) Salvaged & recycled goods 1.08 6) Pharmaceutical products 2.50 19) Footwear 0.99 7) Precious stones, metals 2.43 20) Rubber 0.96 8) Organic chemicals 2.31 TOTAL 100.0 9) Furniture and bedding 2.09 10) Auto parts 2.01 Source: U.S. Department of 11) Knit Apparel 1.94 Commerce, Bureau of Census 12) Woven Apparel 1.92 13) Plastic 1.76 3.) Sector-Specific Contact Information for Standards and Regulations a. Textiles and Apparel http://web.ita.doc.gov/tacgi/labeling2.nsf/ http://web.ita.doc.gov/tacgi/eamain.nsf/6e1600e39721316c852570ab0056f719/448cd661f6 48520c8525739a005a725a?OpenDocument b. Mining/Marble: National Mining Association: http://www.nma.org/ Contacts: Moya Phelleps Senior Vice President, Member Services Emily Schlect International Policy Analyst c. Jewelry: http://www.ita.doc.gov/td/ocg/jewelry.htm 1 d. -
Sustainable Sourcing : Markets for Certified Chinese
SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS In collaboration with SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Abstract for trade information services ID=43163 2016 SITC-292.4 SUS International Trade Centre (ITC) Sustainable Sourcing: Markets for Certified Chinese Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Geneva: ITC, 2016. xvi, 141 pages (Technical paper) Doc. No. SC-2016-5.E This study on the market potential of sustainably wild-collected botanical ingredients originating from the People’s Republic of China with fair and organic certifications provides an overview of current export trade in both wild-collected and cultivated botanical, algal and fungal ingredients from China, market segments such as the fair trade and organic sectors, and the market trends for certified ingredients. It also investigates which international standards would be the most appropriate and applicable to the special case of China in consideration of its biodiversity conservation efforts in traditional wild collection communities and regions, and includes bibliographical references (pp. 139–140). Descriptors: Medicinal Plants, Spices, Certification, Organic Products, Fair Trade, China, Market Research English For further information on this technical paper, contact Mr. Alexander Kasterine ([email protected]) The International Trade Centre (ITC) is the joint agency of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. ITC, Palais des Nations, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland (www.intracen.org) Suggested citation: International Trade Centre (2016). Sustainable Sourcing: Markets for Certified Chinese Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, International Trade Centre, Geneva, Switzerland. This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. -
2016-08-19 Friday Hard News Call INFORMATION
2016-08-19 Friday Hard News Call INFORMATION REGARDING CALLS PRESENTED AND/OR SUPPORTED BY 2013 RAINBOW ROUND TABLE I TO ACCESS THE THREE WEEKLY CALLS via the Internet A BBS RADIO Go To www.bbsradio.com; click on Talk Radio Station #2; click on “64K Listen” Thursday: 9 pm – 12:00 pm EST Stargate Round Table Host: Marietta Robert Friday: 9 pm – 2 am EST Friday Night Hard News Hosts: T & R Saturday: 4:30 pm – 2 am EST History of our Galactic World & NESARA Hosts: T & R Friday, Saturday: From 10 – 11 pm EST, for one hour, the call moves to the Conference Call Line [PIN below] and then returns to BBS Radio. • During the radio show, use the following phone numbers to ask questions or make comments 530 – 227-7602 [line 1] 530 – 413-4522 [line 2] 530 – 530-413-5011 [line 3 & 4] • BBS Toll Free # in Canada, US 1 – 888-429-5471 This number picks up whichever line is available. B Conference Call: 1-860-970-0300 Thursday PIN # 87 87 87# Friday PIN # 23 23 23 # Saturday PIN # 13 72 9# C Skype: BBSradio2 D Archives for the 3 Programs listed above: • To access the FREE BBS archives for any of these programs: • Go to BBSRadio.com/ Station 2; scroll down; click on Live Talk Radio Shows • Scroll down to Hard News on Friday with Tara and Rama, and click on “Library Archives” • When that screen comes up, click on ARCHIVES; when that screen comes up, check on the date you want. It opens in a new tab: you'll see the “free to listen box”; click the bars to play; use the tab to stop and start the tape. -
Fair and Ethical Trade: an Explanation1 ______
Fair and Ethical Trade: An Explanation1 ________________________________________________________ It appears natural that the concern for the distribution of benefits and costs from economic activity is as old as the economy itself. However, during the restructuring of the international system in the aftermath of the Second World War, considerable attention was paid to the distributional issues arising from what was, by then, a significantly internationalized economic system. While governments came together to provide for international institutions which would better help manage this situation – with the development of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBIRD)2 and the World Trade Organization (WTO) – various groups in civil society became specifically concerned with the outcomes of international trade. Specifically, the Alternative Trade movement was a loose and often unconnected group of organizations that for various reasons, entered functions of international trade with the specific commitment to assist people normally marginalized from its benefits. In some cases organizations were faith-based and secular international relief agencies (e.g. Mennonite Central Committee, SERRV and Oxfam) that helped those who had seen their livelihoods impacted by the war. In others instances, Alternative Trade Organisations in the North began importing and retailing goods (primarily handcrafts and then increasingly food items) produced by small and marginalized groups in the South as a means to facilitate community development (Kocken 2003). Irrespective of these differences, these grass roots social movements established the important idea that consumers have a responsibility not just towards their own utility, but also for the ways in which their choices impact on wider stakeholders such as producers and even the environment. -
WFTO Annual Report 2010.Pdf
ANNUAL REPORT Table of Contents 1. VISION AND MISSION OF THE WFTO.............................................................................................. 3 2. PRESIDENT’S REPORT..................................................................................................................... 4 3. WFTO in 2010: BRIEF REVIEW ......................................................................................................... 5 4. CORE SERVICES ............................................................................................................................... 7 4.1. Membership and Monitoring: Coping with growth and harmonization through QMS ............... 7 4.2. COMMUNICATION: positioning a global network .................................................................... 8 4.3. MARKET ACCESS AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT .............................................................. 9 5. PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS: SFTMS and Geo Fair Tr.................................................................. 9 5.1. The Sustainable Fair Trade Management System (SFTMS): Developing a sustainable certification system for greater equity .............................................................................................. 9 5.2. Geo Fair Trade........................................................................................................................ 10 6. REGIONAL NETWORKS AND REGIONAL NETWORKING............................................................ 11 6.1. AFRICA: Cooperation for Fair Trade in Africa (COFTA) -
UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Savory Politics : : Land, Memory, and the Ecological Occupation of Palestine Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/485943qz Author Sharif, Lila Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Savory Politics: Land, Memory, and the Ecological Occupation of Palestine A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in Sociology and Ethnic Studies by Lila Sharif Committee in charge: Professor Yen Le Espiritu, Co-Chair Professor Ivan Evans, Co-Chair Professor Gary Fields Professor Roshanak Kheshti Professor Adria Imada Professor Richard Madsen 2014 Copyright Lila Sharif, 2014 All rights reserved. The Dissertation of Lila Sharif is approved, and is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair University of California, San Diego 2014 iii DEDICATION For Adib and Salwa, for planting and nourishing my roots. iv -
WFTO Annual Report 2017
SECTION WFTO – ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Annual Report 2017 2 3 WFTO – ANNUAL REPORT 2017 CONTENT INTRO 2 – 3 A Message from the President A Message from the Chief Executive ABOUT US 4 – 7 Vision Mission World Fair Trade Organization What We Do Our approach to Fair Trade THE GOALS OF WFTO 8 – 29 Our five goals Our objectives in 2017 Credibility & Identity Learning Market Access Voice Capability WFTO WORLDWIDE 30 – 35 SUPPORTERS 36 – 37 1 INTRO WFTO – ANNUAL REPORT 2017 A Message from A Message from the the President Chief Executive t is a privilege and pleasure for me to am excited to join the WFTO family – with, but a few points jump off the page. Ireach out to our members, friends and I a movement that has already made such The rollout and promotion of the WFTO Fair Trade supporters through this report. an impact on the world. The members of label and our Guarantee System, as well as I would like to extend a sincere gratitude the WFTO are the embodiment of Fair stepping-up our marketing and commu- to the many dedicated people who contrib- Trade. Their persistent success, in the face nications – all whilst continuing prudent uted through our Board, Committees and of an economic and trading system tilted financial management are among our Working Groups. You have been key to against them, has given the world hope priorities. Fortunately, I have inherited making the World Fair Trade Organization result of nearly two years of analysis and that a better future awaits. a motivated and professional team, and a vibrant and dynamic global membership engagement.