The official publication of the Mining Association

COAl: Powering the Province

WETLANDS ReCLAIMING HABITAT A NEW CLASS OF ENGINEERS MINING IS FOSTERING NEW OPTIONS IN EDUCATION FREE THE CHILDREN A JOURNEY TO KENYA: A PERSPECTIVE OF OURSELVES

fall / winter 2013 Publication Mail Agreement No. 42154021 1 TFABLESECTION O CONTENTS 1 2013 r 22 E C nte i R ss of ss of O er Mine’s trains la F iv ll/w C R K a ure F R t ew ew gineers O N

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: A st SK v egina artist sparkles IRON o T R O A ur # o eil McMillan, orthern trainers find a recipefor success mission to eclaiming wetlands eclaiming con un in the classroom V ion C Ct S O Saskatchewan’s coal deposits Saskatchewan’s R LIDAR A N A N F eyond eyond duca ECHNOLOGY AR t ndu C EN I T ou y eh B Tagging ABORIGINAL E COAL e a c i

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h S T p munications munications C 7 9 one: (306) 757-9505 one: (306) 373-7330 RTI A E R | Th | om e E is produced solely by 0 0 C ina, Saskatchewan ociation. : (306) 569-1085 NT V P K p p ances are, the light you are using to D ov ss eg ll rights reserved. The contents of ax his publication may not be reproduced A t in whole or part without consent of the copyright owner. C Ch read this is powered by coal. Our two r feature stories in this issue shed new light on this importance resource, and how Saskatchewan is leading the way in resource technology. ORE ORE Mining Saskatchewan the A HEAD OFFICE Suite 1500 Victoria2002 R Teleph F www.saskmining.ca CO S4 A Ta Teleph 505-230 22nd Street , Saskatchewan S7 [email protected] 2013 er t l/win al F ion t a does: oci ® ss A efficiently and productively. efficiently and productively. wan Mining Mining wan che t ka s a he S he kramer.ca t of of ion t

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RE machines hard at work. Cat products are machines hard at work. Cat equipment line, on more mine sites than any other O ®

network to meet and exceed the demands of Saskatchewan’s growing mining industry. network to meet and exceed the demands of Saskatchewan’s

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we’re there. we’re wherever there’s mining, mining, there’s wherever EDISECTIONTORIALS 33 2013 r nte i ll/w a F home Close to Balance ion ion Work-life Work-life t a you + us you Associ g g inin | Curtis, Cavern Development Engineer Development | Curtis, Cavern M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i What’s important me is important to | Stephanie, HR k+s to Advisor What’s l publ l It’s notit’s k+s unless It’s a K+S lets me stay in Saskatchewan and do what I love in Saskatchewan K+S lets me stay ci i ff project o

Amazing Amazing e World-class World-class Atmosphere | Th | ks-potashcanada.com ORE 2013  r   Q  nte i     J  F 77(( 0LOODQ P&RRSHU &DVH .DVNLZ 0LQH ll/w 0F KD DPEDOJH a chwann F DGD,Q UD 00, HLO  F+DUG\ OLFH:RQ  sinesses! S $ 9DQ/ 1DQF\ &2  \  m \ FRWW0 is a priority for the mining identifies issue This sector. two examples of how skilled employees professional and the – developed being are mining option at the U of S College of Engineering and the coordinating role of Minerals International the Innovation Institute,and on-siteAREVA’s mill operator by coordinated training Northern Career Quest. Our Beyond the Bio features home-grown Neil McMillan, whose broad shoulders carry the dual role of President & CEO of Claude Resources Inc. and Chair, Board of Directors. This issue also outlines how the education growing SMA’s outreach program can support educators. Class now in session – read on. a U\/RQJ n Bu SDQ\ DPP RXUFHV&DQ DU P a HVRXUFHV,QF RORQVD RP &RUS$OODQ ion ion W&RDO3RSODU5LYHU  $5HV UDWLRQ6 t HFR&RUSRUDWLRQ HFR&RUSRUDWLRQ a (9 FD hew HPEHUDW/DUJH HPEHUDW/DUJH  3RWDVK/ 3RWDVK  8UDQLXP7 $5 6KHUULW VW9LFH3UHVLGHQW1 &ODXGH5  QG9LFH3UHVLGHQW/HQ 0RVDLF&  0 0RVDLF&  0 &DP  ([SOR &DP  ,QGXVWULDO0LQHUDOV* (;(&87,9( c or – or QLQJ t t Associ a g g VDVNPL ec Z sk inin ZZ a ir

S M D  m n Mine operations are literally literally are Mine operations in the backyard of many communities ensuring and environmentally are they important an is sustainable part of today’s operations. reclamation wetland The work undertaken Mosaic by in partnership with Ducks one illustrates Unlimited development how of example environmental and protection can co-exist and even enhance your backyard. community’s The mining sector is a leading user and innovator of technology and this laser- how explores issue based (LiDAR) technology measures changes accurately surfaceto subsurface and with Along formations. technology, in advancements development workforce a r e w o e v ro h i c t f t f t a HYH)RUWQH\ a k 6W s cu a re S A G e xe h t HVLGHQW E SS f f 3RWDVK&RUS 3U E o

A M M ion t S 40% of the world relying on coal as their primary source innovative this electricity, of global has technology GHG’s. reduce to potential Continuing with global the theme, the economic commentary speaks the to underway work international provideto greater revenue the amongst transparency governments sector, mining and communities; the AlongTagging article follows PotashCorp’s investment community Glushyk Renee coordinator a communityto in Kenya; and circling home, the eARTh article showcases the natural beauty of stones exquisite the through internationally jewellery of renowned, Regina – based Hillberg & Berk Mining: A ge a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | New federal environmental environmental federal New regulations related to greenhouse reducing gas (GHG) emissions conventional eliminated electricity coal-fired generation as future Our option. low-cost feature story outlines how SaskPower’s Boundary Dam Integrated Carbon Capture and Storage Project will Demonstration ultimately lead a 90% to reduction in carbon dioxide emissions continuing while useto local and accessible coal resources. With over Coal responsible is for providing the majority of baseload power in Saskatchewan. In coal from Sherritt2012, three International’s 52% supplied operations compared electricity our of gasto (22%), hydro (19%), wind (3%), imports (3%) and other sources (1%). As Saskatchewan moves from the season of air furnaces, conditioners to it is timely give to some thought as why to can we have the instant gratification of cool air in those few days of +25C this past more perhaps or summer, electricity the importantly, igniteto the furnace in daysthe and -25C nights ahead. And you can’t think thinking without about that about what primarily powers the province – Coal, the subject of our cover story.

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2 2 ORE SECTION DepoSITS 55 Coal uch coal is there in Heat Pressure ow m Saskatchewan? resources coal While have been defined in southern of regions several Saskatchewan from the Kindersley area Lac to La recent more the to Ronge Bay, Hudson near discoveries significant of majority the evaluation work has been done for the coal fields in the Estevan, Willow Bunch, areas. These Shaunavon and threecoal fields are estimated billion nearly contain five to resources lignite of tonnes (i.e., interest immediate of less than 45 metres deep extractableand through techniques). mining current At current consumption rates, sufficient resources are these with Saskatchewan supply to for power electric thermal over 300 years.■ is anticipated to reduce to anticipated is emissions gas greenhouse per tonnes million one by Unlikeyear. other higher rank coals, lignite is not suitable for use as coking coal in steel production, but its potential generation fuel alternative for continues be to evaluated. H Time Lignite s Saskatchewan hat i hat Peat W coal used for? Originally used heat to farms and small villages, today the vast majority of Saskatchewan coal is used generation, power thermal for small going amount a with char lignite produce to barbeque briquettes.for been have there Although small coal mines of hundreds across the province over the years,past 140 today there are only three. The Bienfait, Boundary Dam, and Poplar River coal mines, all operated International, Sherritt by feed SaskPower’s Shand and Boundary Dam Power and near Estevan Stations the Poplar River Power near Coronach,Station These thermal respectively. power stations, which were built next the to coal mines, generating collective a have capacity megawatts of 1682 portion large a supply and electricity. province’s the of SaskPower operates an Emissions Control Research Facility at Poplar River and has undertaken an innovative Capture Carbon Integrated and Storage Project at Boundary Dam, which

s Saskatchewan ow i L to lessto heat and pressure and have lower thermal or bituminous than values anthracite rank coals. While sub- of deposits some occur do coals bituminous at deeper depths, all ofthe the in mined coal currently near-surface is province from Tertiary the lignite which Formation Ravenscrag southern part the in outcrops of the province. H coal mined? Coal was the first mineral beever to mined in Saskatchewan – as far back Many as the 1870s. of the early coal mines in small were Saskatchewan operations underground where miners would excavate logs use and hillsides into and timbers support to their coal mining drifts. Today, in Saskatchewan is entirely very large with mechanized drag lines that remove the surficial cover and extract the lignite. After the coal disturbed the removed, is according reclaimed is area approved government to Typically, plans. reclamation are sediments overlying set back in place and land improve to recontoured is and farming for drainage areas. wetland create Canada’s is Saskatchewan producer, coal third-largest Columbia British after and Alberta, typically producing of tonnes million ten around which accounts coal annually, for about of national 15% production.

– a rank – highest highest – – lowest –

posits form? ow do coal acite ite de COA H the Coal through forms decaying of accumulation that materials organic settle in swampy anoxic being before environments to subjected and buried long periods of heat and pressure. Saskatchewan, In organic these of deposition occurred numerous materials the during times: primarily, Cretaceous around period at million years ago (Ma)110 (Mannville Formation) and around Ma 75 (Belly River the Formation); during and 65 around at Period Tertiary Ma (Ravenscrag Formation). The majority of Saskatchewan coals are lignite in rank, subject were they meaning Provided by Sask Geological by Provided Ministry Economy the of Survey, lossary terms of noxic nthr ign carbon content coal coal carbon content impurities. fewest with coal Hard, compact lustre. high a with Bituminous of coal higher than poorer but lignite, quality than anthracite. G A oxygen. of depletion A total L brownish- coal, rank black in colour, lower carbon, higher and contents. moisture 2013 er t l/win al F ion t a oci ss A wan Mining Mining wan che t ka s a he S he t of of ® ion t | The official publica official The | RE

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4 4 COSECTIONVER STORY 77

ne d ng l. o According the to of Ministry Saskatchewan Resources, and Energy currently Saskatchewan largest third the is producer of coal in Canada, accounting for approximately 14 per cent of total 17 to coal production. At three are there present coal mines producing in Saskatchewan, all Sherritt by operated International - at the Bienfait, Boundary Dam and Poplar River Mines. All coal currently surface is pit open large from mined dragline mines, employing excavation with truck and equipment. mining shovel Principal Source: Saskatchewan Industry and Resources, 2003 mining, unlike the often often the unlike mining, infamous underground China, Kentucky, in mines where locations other and coal mining disasters have occurred. Surface mining sophisticated a is today massive using operation computer- machinery, and based monitoring and systems, logistics safety comprehensive programs. Surface-mineable in located are deposits o oo el w ce has a l ce has katchewan Coalkatchewan electricity. Coal also is electricity. principle Saskatchewan’s generating for resource communities. our in electricity however, technologies, New (see Boundary beyond, and p.6) are pointing a brighter, to ensuring future, cleaner continue can Saskatchewan useto this reliable and resource. local accessible, in coal mining All surface is Saskatchewan in 1890, andin 1890, these coalfields, surrounding Estevan, “have always industry.” the dominated underground coal 1955, By Saskatchewan in mines could not compete with the larger mines ofthe Souris area, and disappeared. In rapid “a 1959, increase utilization” provincial in first unit the occurred when of SaskPower’s Boundary Dam station started up. This was followed the by second unit and the in by 1960, third, fourth and fifth units and 1977. 1973 in 1969, government federal Recent targeting are regulations these older plants be to shut down starting thus in 2015, initiatives major spurring the using them modernize to technologies. clean new, as ur S o vince’s number number vince’s . We can feel g . We can feel ts future as as future ts o ry istory of H o ut i ut o b hist a Our pr Our beenWe’ve mining it for well over a century, and have enoughwe for three centuries come. to But concerns over mounting emissions gas greenhouse coal’s that suggest might Coal numbered. are days is the major fuel used electricity generating for to According worldwide. Coal Association, World the coal was used in to 2012 of the world’sgenerate 41% A Brief The first record of coal seams in Saskatchewan report contained in was Expedition Palliser the from Thein seams, 1859. in are Saskatchewan, southern lignite coal of the Tertiary Formation Ravenscrag southern through runs that into and Saskatchewan North and South Dakota, Wyoming. Montana and probably lignite of Mining early the during began in the Willow Bunch,1870s MountainWood and areas, Cypress-Shaunavon “farmersby or small groups open-pit farmers using of methods.” More than 400 mines, operating at various the in recorded are times, files. government provincial Continuous commercial productionlignite started coalfields Souris the in energy s energy n a ew h c

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6 6 COSECTIONVER STORY 99 2013 r nte i ll/w a SERVICE | F RENTALS RENTALS | ion ion t a SALES 1-800-GLENTEL www.glentelbusiness.com Associ g g inin M n a w e h c as you t a k s a S e service h t Remote Camera Links Networks Broadband GPS/AVLs f f o • • •

protect your team ion t a in operation, c and i experienced technical experts.

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e • • • Applied_Sask Coal Mining Ad Aug_Sept 2013.eps 1 9/5/2013 11:28:55 AM 11:28:55 9/5/2013 1 2013.eps Aug_Sept Ad Mining Coal Applied_Sask | Th | Maximize efficiencies With award-winning and 50 years GLENTEL is committed you with your to providing communications solutions. work with ORE C M Y K CM MY CY CMY

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T the steel industry. steel the ite: ung coal, sometimes called “brown coal.” “brown called sometimes coal, ung yo and he he ign • Carbon • Used • Heat Source: American Coal Foundation L • Saskatchewan’s T Bituminous: • Most • Used • Carbon • Heat Subbituminous: • Found • Attractive • Carbon • Heat plants. Sherritt describes plants. activated carbon as solid “a primarily comprised material of carbon that has been increase to treated specially the thus and porosity, the surface area,of the material. Thehigh surface area that results from ‘activation’ absorption greater for allows species, chemical such of solid the onto mercury, as carbon. The surface area and activated of structure pore the carbon on depend greatly processing and materials raw methods used. Coal is a common raw material used to carbon.” activated produce With the heavy reliance on world, the coal throughout going is research significant technologies, coal clean into such as activated carbon at Boundary the and Bienfait Dam 3 project near Estevan, start operations to scheduled this fall. Coal does have a future – and that’s good news for the urban and rural Saskatchewan, of residents who turn the lights on every day thanks this to major ■ resource. Saskatchewan

Saskatchewan’s coal is also environmental for used being mercury reducing by benefit with associated emissions generating coal-burning some stations in the United States. Sherritt, partnership in Activated Norit Cabot with Carbon, has developed an in plant carbon activated Saskatchewan. Bienfait, has carbon Activated widely been accepted as a mercury reduce to technology from flue gas in coal-fired It stays in Saskatchewan fuelto SaskPower’s coal- which stations power fired generate more than 50 per cent of the electricity used in province. the In 2012, approximatelyIn 2012, 27 per cent of all thermal coal Canada came in from mined Saskatchewan three the mines owned Sherritt by Corporation,International Sean to according McCaughan, vice- senior Sherritt. Coal at president, three coal basins: Estevan, coal basins:three Estevan, Bunch/WoodWillow Shaunavon. Mountain and

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8 8 FEASECTIONTURE 1111 2013 r

2 nte i . Groundwork Groundwork . 2 ll/w a F

nd for the CCTF is scheduled beginto this fall, with plant construction scheduled to 2014. late in completed be expertise and World-class fostered being research is not only SaskPower, by Saskatchewan also but organizations such as the Technology Petroleum Research Centre (PTRC) and the University of Regina. Also happening this fall is Aquistore the of start-up Project, managed by the PTRC. The CO from Boundaryfrom Dam compressed and be will to transported pipeline by located site, Aquistore the near Estevan. It will then kilometres 3.4 injected be Leadership in CCS is also with demonstrated being the Shand Carbon Capture (CCTF), Facility where Test developers technology can test and demonstrate the effectiveness of their the for technology proposed capture of CO ion ion t a o Associ g g inin M n emissions up 90 by to per cent, or approximately one million tonnes That’s a year. the equivalent of taking more than 250,000 cars off annually.” roads Saskatchewan Boundary Dam 3 is commercially be to scheduled 2014. April in launched Upwards workers, of 1,400 engineers and including contractors, have dedicated approximately 3.0 million hours of work the to project – all without a single lost-time impressive” “That’s accident. Monea,notes “considering complex and massive how the facility is, with a myriad of infrastructure.” and pipes how is impressive Equally BD3 will prove that coal-fired power generation can be “We viable. and ethical both will prove the business case,” says Monea. “In fact, it now looks like will we even beat projections; findings our the anticipated.” than better are a w e h c 2 t a k s a Bey S e h ces. t ’s f f o

ur an ion ur t titude is is titude o The Nations United lists carbon capture and storage (CCS) as one of the most to technologies promising greenhouse reduce rapidly gas emissions. Boundary Dam 3 (BD3) will be the commercial-scale,largest coal-fired post-combustion, power station using this According technology. new SaskPower,to the system is “capable of cutting CO a w c o i f ” at o l publ l a o ci i ff ne ne o

est res e o | Th | f ld askatche changing the future future the changing o o S “can-d In our Fall/Winter 2012 issue, ORE reported on SaskPower’s initiatives at Boundary Dam near Estevan, technology coal clean where to implemented being is power Saskatchewan’s give plants new life. This year, now in“We’re the home says exciting,” it’s and stretch, Monea, of president Mike Carbon Capture and Storage Initiatives at SaskPower. ORE & & ry a

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FEA URE T 10 FEASECTIONTURE 1313 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i l publ l a ci i ff We believe it is. Over the past ten years, PotashCorp has continued with a $6.1 billion expansion of billion expansion PotashCorp has continued with a $6.1 years, the past ten it is. Over believe We helping we’re with world food demand. As a result, up to keep mining operations our Saskatchewan in construction, the — not just mining jobs, but jobs jobs in this province 36,000 an estimated create than just plants. more grows proof that It’s and restaurants. stores, retail trades, PotashCorp.com o the bridge to the future was actually the future the bridge to underground? feet 3,000 What if e | Th | ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin evan, Saskatchewan. evan, st M Boundary Dam Power Station in E SaskPower’s carbon capture building under construction as of May 2013. n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t information on some 125 125 some on information engineering different are aspects. “Governments spending less on research than they used This to. is an important address to way challenge.” that Most importantly, says Monea,initiatives that is Consortium the as such are essential in the mission to there” message out the “get that coal canbe a reliable, clean energy solution, and to acceptance public generate of this resource for decades come.to As Boundary Dam are projects related and proving, there isstill a future especially That’s coal. for important in a province that has a 300-year supply. ■ a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | Boundary Dam Power Station steam stacks.

ORE International interest in in interest International Saskatchewan’s initiatives clearly demonstrated was at a symposium in May for the SaskPower CCS Global Consortium. Twelve represented were countries There symposium. the at might have been more, but SaskPower had cap to the demand because registration was exceeding capacity. “It was very flattering have to in interest global much this our projects,” says Monea. Monea says the synergy of research will be a major consortium benefit for members, who will have access millions to of dollars’ reports,worth of including underground and monitored monitored and underground proveto the effectiveness of method. storage this

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12 12 ENVSECTIONIRONMENT 1515 2013 r nte i and. and. er l ll/w a th F st o o y u ju nds r the ace t ace o ion ion t ve a a r an o o l in, y in, d pl Associ g g se as etlands are home to over 600 species of plants and animals such etlands provide habitat for more than one-third of s this brood of mallard ducks - and are second only to rainforests anada’s species at risk including the leopard frog. oo inin et a W in the level of biodiversity that they harbour. Unfortunately, up to 70% of Canada’s wetlands have been lost in the settled areas of Canada.Photo Courtesy:Ducks Unlimited Canada/www.ducks.ca W C Photo Courtesy: Ducks Unlimited Canada/www.ducks.ca B M lying lying n oo a r w W e o h l f c r a g t a aj k o It’s g s ow a ada g ada M ■ another

S e h r t example of of example in an f f ng f ng erf o

C ive ki at ion m t R contract with Mosaic, DUC suitable most the identifies reclaimed, be areas to acquires property the purchases land or through conservation easements, itself. restoration then The benefits of this wetland extend project restoration beyond a good place for birds. Marshes, and ponds bogs filter water and provide safe water sources; provide many for habitat essential at those species, including risk such as the northern and frog leopard painted snapping and turtles; reduce flooding, drought erosion;and and offer recreational opportunities. why mining is great for and ducks – Saskatchewan included. geese a i w c i oo e a in ere a ere ry ry l publ l a o o l w ci i ff u o c

nib submitted the to e o e | Th | ssi f y ORE Thanks a partnership to involving Mosaic and Canada, Unlimited Ducks you will find it, despite the in on going expansions mine area.the In its Impact Environment Statement Ministry Environment, of Mosaic committed a to compensation wetland plan. Rather than do themselves, work the Mosaicthough, turned theto experts in identification wetland restoration: Ducks and (DUC). Canada Unlimited “It’s been a great with working relationship DUC and the Ministry,” says Jessica Theriault, director of environment for Mosaic’s Regina. in potash operations our “Sustainability of one is values, and committed we’re it.” demonstrating to reclamation of extent The is based upon a ratio approved the by Ministry with Environment, the of acres of number the adjusted depending on the mitigation of acres actual its required. Through might be l might I migrat A R 2013 er t l/win al F ion t a oci ss A wan Mining Mining wan che t ka s a he S he t of of ion t | The official publica official The | RE

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V EN N E M IRON T 14 INDUSTSECTIONRY OUTLOOK 1717 2013 r y nte i acilit F ll/w a F credited ISO/IEC 17025: 2005 Ac ) sting In July 2012, the MiningIn July 2012, Canada, of Association theProspectors and of Association Developers Canada, PWYP and the memorandum a RWI signed understanding to of Canadian a develop and mining, for framework oil and gas companies to to made payments disclose working The governments. completed recently group the draft framework and has available publicly it made is aim The comment. for maketo informed policy federal to recommendations policymakers government and/or security provincial regulators for the Canadian mandatory of adoption requirements disclosure based on the framework. ■ (XRD Te . ion ion y t a a d terpretation QEMSCAN®) ) o In (XRF) T s 1-877-772-7227 Associ (EPMA U t g g y c a t Mineralogy ( inin n and Quantitative Analysis o M ocessing and Metallurgical n ve Pr C . momentum has raised the the raised has momentum profile transparencyof over decade, culminating last the with theG8 adopting it as the meetings recent for theme Immediately June. in held Canada announced prior, implement to intention its transparency framework a to payments company for with governments, foreign later beginning consultations this year. 60 approximately that Given per cent of theworld’s mining registered companies are in Canada, and more than 800 Canadian exploration in active are companies Canada’s countries, 100 commitment this initiative to stock Canadian significant. is exchanges, Stock the Toronto Exchange and Venture TSX lion’s the host particular, in global total the of share value of mining sector market capitalization, mining and raised. capital equity a C w R e trography trography Slides and h ace Element Analysis S c h Mineral Chemistr Tr High Magnification Imaging (SEM) Qualitati Pe Mineral Quantitative Environmental Analysis Operation t t i • • • • • • • • a k [email protected] w s ur s a t l ices S u Yo e s rv h e t Se R f f r ocessing and ery in a o o

ocessing i Pr r Pr e ion p Recov t reporting of payments an developing By received. accountability framework, theory that holds the will revenues resource be morelikely benefit to rightful and citizens the resources. the of proprietors frameworks these As mainstream, become managing investors are portfolios that significant the to key development of been have projects resource desire their about vocal more rules. disclosure strong for dimension ethical the Both good-conscience of investing and the desire to avoid risk associated with under operating projects come have regimes volatile theto fore. and countries Many now are companies these participating in individual and frameworks, countries like the U.S., have own their implemented This independently. rules u a y neral c vices S i e Mi over y Stage of v .src.sk.ca/mining Mineral Laboratory vy e i h Ser l publ l o Diamond c a www A Ever ci i Micr and Hea Element Whole and Rock Analysis Potash Analysis Potash Facility Mineral Rec ff te th o for for

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re High-Security Facility Uranium and Multi-element Analysis Gold and Base Metals Analysis Dedicated Ra Macro and Kimberli Indicator | Th | Mining • • • • • • • ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w s s a F and government government and organizations such as such organizations Extractive Industries the Initiative, Transparency Publish Pay What You (PWYP) and the Revenue InstituteWatch (RWI) have the for vision their promoted accountable and transparent management natural of revenues the resources and from. there generated Efforts have sought to equip communities with necessary information the governments hold to accountable for the expenditure of extractive This revenues. sector credible developing entails public the for frameworks company of disclosure governments, to payments nie fit ion ion t a a p Associ g g ene inin y M b r revenue n into government coffers. government into Secrecy around flows of funds from the extractive contributed also has sector local between mistrust to governments their citizens, times companies, at and leading outright to conflict. are These challenges and, lying systemic country’s host the within historically have jurisdiction, been beyond the purview of any single company to address independently. Acknowledging this, a om w c e h c c t n te a k s a a S e h re t f f o

izens a re ion t infrastructure, providing skills providing infrastructure, capacity, building and training can development resource reducemeaningfully poverty indirect and direct through impacts. economic and social instances,In many accrue governments significant through benefits the collection of mining These royalties. and taxes revenues have the potential to valuable into transformed be as such investments public services education and health Such infrastructure. and reinforce would investments to privilege company’s a addressing also while operate local challenges through remain, Barriers investment. thathowever, prevent the such from benefit potential public the in investments realized. being from interest countries Some developing society civil weak have governance Poor institutions. have, mismanagement and at times, meant that the expenditure of extractive not have revenues sector always enhanced the public good as one mightexpect. cases, some In revenues officials public by collected have not made their way a c i it g c l publ l a nsp ci i ff untries, o a

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Brendan Marshall Economic Affairs,Director, Mining Association Canada of Transparency through through Transparency when disclosure, financial properly, implemented enhances responsible and development resource helps address challenge a key social broad the impacting underpins acceptance that privilege companies’ many operate.to But this privilege compromised be can consequences the when resource mismanaged of an create revenues among distrust of atmosphere in and, stakeholders project instances,some into escalate events that disrupt operations development. project delay or Part of the privilege to operate lies in the project- host the benefits generated by receive communities and development virtue of continued operation. By business and jobs creating opportunities,developing Resource extraction is a international of powerful ally done if development Tremendous responsibly. potential exists for the sector assistto many of the world’s poor resource-rich but countries in elevating their living standards. For this to a numberoccur, however, of met. be to need conditions

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16 16 TECHNOLOGYSECTION 1919 2013 12-02-03 12:50 PM r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t Call 1-866-335-3369 or visit Call 1-866-335-3369 or visit a 0 Y lubricants.petro-canada.ca/mining Associ g g inin M n Revision #: Revision SC: a w e h c t a k s a Feb 3, 2012 Feb S e h t f f o Date: Date:

Look to Petro-Canada to Look Lubricants ion t And it’s lubricants like ours that keep it that way. that it keep ours that like lubricants And it’s a RG c i When the world looks to you you to looks world the When l publ l It’s operations like yours that make Canada a world leader in mining. mining. in leader a world Canada make yours that like operations It’s a ci i ff o e Petro-Canada brings years over 30 experience mining of Canadian to the development of a full suite of products to keep help running mine consistently your profitably. and believe that We reducing downtime is more than a promise; it’s a commitment to Savings delivering Solutions Tangible our shift after shift. Call a Petro-Canada representative today to discover top-performing how our lubricants will maximize uptime productivity and operation. for mining your Production Artist: loss or damage any shall not be held liable for “JKM”) as to referred (collectively and agents its employees JAN Kelley Marketing, modified, been if they have “Materials”) (the the use of these marketing materials from party, third by any or you, by suffered the once party in whole or in part party with third or manipulated distorted, combined any by content, other than JKM. Further, party third you or any by loss or damage suffered any JKM shall not be liable for you, by of the Materials has been approved proof a party by their reproduction arising from alleged or actual way other than JKM. any defect in the Materials or in any arising from | Th | Trademark of Suncor Energy Inc. Used under licence. Trademark ORE Petro-Canada is a Suncor EnergyPetro-Canada business TM 7142-PCS-P-037-2012-E.indd 1 2013 r nte i ■ easures the – Laser pulses Laser– pulses ll/w a – M F AR S lossary terms of rborne GPS/rborne i iD t up to 167HZ and t up 167HZ to A IN G L a receives up four to pulse, per returns measuring a range and each. for intensity Ground GPS Records – GPS data at up 10Hz to improve to flights during accuracy CM to level 1. altitude and locations of the aircraft at up to second. per times 300 well in advance prevent to any mishap. the At same time, LiDAR also ensures structures, above-ground that ranging from buildings to highways and rail lines, are not put at risk. ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n acronym for light detection detection light for acronym and ranging). LiDAR is a technology laser-based which, in a manner similar to radar, bounces laser beams off the surface of the earth to 3-D images. Thanks create which computers powerful to can process the high volumes of data thatthe beams these use scientists generate, subsidence. detect to images earth’ ‘bare a creates LiDAR image that is unaffected by the growth of trees, crops or other vegetation. Even experts recommend so, carrying annual surveys out at the same time of year each year minimize to the as such variables of impact can conditions. LiDAR soil be done any time of the day or night. it does However, not work above clouds or after a rainfall. Because of LiDAR, in conjunction with other procedures, monitoring mining companies can detect small changes in surface underground and topography operations can be shored up a w e h c t a k s a n a S e o h t f f o

ht ht dscape Photo provided by PotashCorp. by provided Photo ion t ig that are more susceptible susceptible more are that collapseto after the ore is detection Early extracted. before this can happen involves inspection of the surfaceground discover to (or sinking)subsidence of the ground above and activity. mining the around Government The of Saskatchewan has for requirements specific mining companies to subsidence. monitor cost- most and newest The effective monitor to way remote airborne is subsidence sensing using LiDAR (an a c i L an : L R l publ l a ci i A

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This is particularly true with underground conventional potash mining, which takes place in soft rock formations The average person on the the person on average The earth the considers Prairies beneath their feet be to stable. and solid consistently In the mining world that different. much is perception geological what Knowing shifts are taking place – some imperceptibly too them of measure without to gradual helps – technology using operations mining plan to keeps importantly, most and, miners safe. S S L ORE

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18 1818 SECTIONehART 2121 2013 r nte i ll/w a F A DIVISION OF: Work for a for Work leader world in clean energy. Great wages wages Great and benefits packages. ion ion t a

Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a NOW A PROUD NOW A OF DISTRIBUTOR & MEASUREMENT SOLUTIONS CONTROL S e h t f f o P: 306.744.2675 | F: 306.744.2788 | [email protected]. | F: 306.744.2788 P: 306.744.2675

www.pepperindustrial.ca ion t a c i l publ l a ci i Opportunities training and for professional development. We Predict, You Prevent. You Predict, We VIBRATION ANALYSIS VIBRATION ff INFRARED THERMOLOGY Your Risk Management Experts. Risk Management Your ULTRASONIC DETECTION ULTRASONIC o e PRECISION LASER ALIGNMENT PRECISION LASER Potential for for Potential advancement and growth. - Bentley Nevada - Commtest - General Electric DISTRIBUTORS OF: DISTRIBUTORS OUR MOST IMPORTANT RESOURCE IS YOU. RESOURCE OUR IMPORTANT MOST Employees are at the centre of everything we do at AREVA. A career with AREVA not only includes competitive wages and benefits, but also opportunitiesfor professional development, a relaxed,inspiring work environment and a focus on balancing work and home life. today! Apply Experience career with real energy. a arevaresources.ca/careers | Th |

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2013 r hel Mielke ux L ac R nte ora i ur A ll/w a F lberg & Berk, il H Saskatchewan artist and president of has been, “to almost every gemstone mecca in the world.” lberg & Berk’s il n abstract shot of pieces from ollection lapis, kunzite, featuring A H C quartz,honey kynite. ion ion t a x Collection.x ■ u lberg & Berk’s L il H ora ora Associ ur abradorite, onyx and terling silver bracelet s L from A g g resources. showcasing the earth’s – another facet to inin Jewellery gemstones and with nature.” M out when you are working n Lately, she has been particularly of fond stone Labradorite, shiny a “firestone”, as to referred also found in Labrador. unique “A piece of Labradorite might forest; boreal the like look depth, much so just has it tourmaline.” and moonstone specific“A stone might inspire the palette of anentire she collection,” or design runs adds. “Inspiration never a ne w e o h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t tten st in themselves, which she she which themselves, finds in markets around the world. “We look for high quality occurring naturally unique with stones beautiful cuts,” says Mielke. “We don’t stick a certain to grade of stones, as some of our designs interesting more very quality high incorporate and rough more with stones pyrite.” like stones unfinished a c i ri h w l publ l a ci i ff o RT e

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eA The work of this visionary artist has attracted an base, customer international celebrities. Her including creations unique are often inspired by the stones “There’s something about something “There’s been always I’ve gemstones saysdrawn Rachel to,” Regina- of president Mielke, based Hillberg & Berk. “As the company has grown, so has inventory my of unique stones.” beautiful and B ORE

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20 20 WORKFORCESECTION 2323 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | IMII then works with the institutions and government seeto what can be done. “IMII brings all these organizations and institutions theto table, see to where gained, be efficiencies can and where can we collaborate rather programs develop to and isolation in working than efforts,” says duplicating IMII’s original Orr, Rodney executive director. He adds that IMII is not involved in only programsdesigning – in identifying the needs and solutions. foster to helping $1.67 the is example prime A million IMII has invested over the next three years option mining introduce to courses at the University of College of Saskatchewan’s Engineering. “Some of the existed,” courses already out. “Butpoints Schwann now you will have five seven to tailor-made are courses that chemical, geological with fit to engineering.” mechanical and Starting or 2016 in 2015 stream the (depending on College), the at in they’re with, graduate can students for example, a B.Eng. in Chemical with Engineering an option in Mining. That’s the long- the in first milestone plans. range The U of S once offered a Bachelor of Mining degree, Engineering but program the discontinued due low to in the 1970s demand the Now demand. is greater than ever before. “Regardless of what stage at inyou’re mining, whether initialit’s planning, exploration well-established or need operations, you Schwann. says engineers,” emphasis continued With on mining at the College Engineering, of Schwann we’ll predicts that 2019 by have this century’s first U of S graduate with a Bachelor of degree. Engineering Mining There will be no shortage of job offers. ■ ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w a F neering neering everyone’s benefit. Pam everyone’s Director, Executive Schwann, of the SMA was pleased that addressed the pillar E&T the advocacySMA’s efforts for increasing post-secondary, For training. mining-related their training, and education IMII an through input E&T Advisory determines Panel the needs of the industry. ineering ineering n the late late n the rable Gord rable ng E ion ion onou ngi t H a E he T an i w Associ g g ing ing inin nt, Minister of Justice. in ya M June 21st, 2013 Saskatchewan, University of Speaking:Building, W n M IMII focuses on the two key advancement of generators minerals industry: the in E&T (education training) and and R&D (research and These are development). areas where the six mining currently are companies who mining either members and pre-development doing or work are cooperating for a ack. w e f h katche c t o a k ay b ay s ss r as a S w S o e h a t s f f o

l hel ion t n it c aggressively wooed other by sectors, notably oil and gas in Alberta. One of the best get ways to thinking of students young mining as a career option is beto sure it’s an option in educational programs.their The SMA had been working post- and government with develop to secondary system training mining-related more since 2008 when the SMA‘s first Labour Market Study identified that over 18,000 new workers would be required in the next decade. IMIIFormed in is 2012, a partnershipco-funding of in government, industry, post- the with cooperation secondary educational Saskatchewan. in institutions a c ac i o gineers B l publ l a ci i ntinued in in ntinued ff o o

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o A new A new D The demand continues to grow as mining companies launch new initiatives expansions. as mine such increasing an Simultaneously, long-term of number employees are retiring. first-year Furthermore, even are students engineering ‘70s, the the ‘70s, virtually with As industry every in Saskatchewan today, qualified highly peoplefinding ongoing mining’s of one is answer help To challenges. industry the challenge, that searching than more doing is for them; it’s helping to what That’s them. create Saskatchewan’s International Institute Minerals Innovation (IMII) is doing help to meet industry-widethe demand especially, and people, for specialized with engineers mining. skills in D ORE

SECTION WORKFORCE 2222 BEYONDSECTION THE BIO 2525 2013 r nte i

2013-09-20 3:06 PM ll/w a F ion ion t a 15, 000 needed workers additional over 15, years next 10 the investments capital in billion $50 (2008-2028 forecast) (2008-2028

• • Saskatchewan: in Resources, Rich Rich in Opportunity lowest the of one has Saskatchewan unemployment rates in Canada and salaries. growing fastest the of some waiting for? are you What the opportunities thinksask.ca. at Discover Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o

NEED INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS? NEED INTEGRATED JUST ASK GOLDER. mine from and regulatory processes to drive a potash environmental Understanding the social, Associates’ independent consulting, Golder can be challenging. initial scoping to operation at every stage and construction solutions provide the information to tackle challenges design, of a potash project. Integrity. Earth’s Preserving Development, Engineering Earth’s Canada + 800 414-8314 [email protected] www.golder.com ion t a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | 7301 Ore Magazine Ad v3.indd 1 based in Saskatoon. Neil Saskatoon. based in 1995, Claudein joined President appointed was andin 1996, has been with “I have since. ever Claude always asked one thing of all above employees my must “They Neil. says else,” have the same values I try demonstrateto every day – a set of ethics based on the GoldenRule of acting toward others in the that way you would want them act to toward you.” Neil is adamant that ethics is the success to key in any endeavour or career. He principal the is that believes reason why this “farm boy Plenty” became Board from largest world’s the Chair of company. uranium mining fashion, typicalIn prairie he is not boastful about his brother his As achievements. told him many years ago, “It’s far better be to interested who Those interesting.” than know Neil will tell you he is ■ both. consistently ORE 2013 r . nte i ll/w nc a I F in 1979, either, and this timein 1979, they were right, even though he did come close. “It’s the only job I’ve ever been fired from,” Neil quips. He went workto as a stockbroker, exceeded he again where expectations. Neil In 1994, and his colleagues at RBC Securities Dominion in Saskatoon won “Branch of amongthe Year” 66 branches Canada.in He was asked move to but that did Toronto, to not interest Neil or his family. A much more for opportunity appealing came from advancement gold a Resources, Claude firm exploration and mining ces ces ion ion t ur a

o n Associ es o g g R ti o inin M i n About this time, Dave Steuart legendary Saskatchewan’s – cabinet Liberal politician, minister and senator – asked Neil work to for him. Neil accepted and moved to years Two Regina in 1972. back father his of friends later, in Plenty convinced the young Liberal run to in the upcoming election. provincial 1975 NDP the was incumbent The Services. Social of Minister At first, nobody gave Neil a chance, but he ran a campaign. On determined birthday,his 24th he became the youngest Liberal MLA in Saskatchewan’s history. Nobody thought Neil had a chance in the next election a ra w e b ude ude o h c t a la k rs rp s a C o o S e C h t

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ect C ion ir t an residual effects of childhood childhood of effects residual caused though, polio, him fail to the physical. “I remember walking out of the recalls. Neil office,” doctor’s “Now what?” He decided go the to to Saskatchewan. of University Neil readily admits he did not set any recordsfor class attendance at the College of Arts and Science, but nonetheless. graduated a ec c i D ill f ndthe am l publ l M o a C ci c o i d ff M o

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After graduating from high high from graduating After school, Neil wanted be to an The pilot. Snowbirds RCAF He’s a farmHe’s boy from Plenty, proud and Saskatchewan of it. Never wanting take to for“no” an answer, Neil McMillan has always been willing take to risks. “It’s the Saskatchewan work ethic – an attitude that if something needs be to done, you just step up and do it.” insight into the leaders of Saskatchewan’s mining and exploration companies. and exploration mining Saskatchewan’s of leaders the into insight In each edition of ORE, we go beyond the official bios to give our readers readers our give to bios official the ORE, beyond of go we edition In each C P Bey N

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24 24 TAGGINGSECTION ALONG 2727 100 95 75 25 5 0 ■ 2013 r nte i ll/w a F Free The Children is an development international educational and organization partner involved in programs in 45 countries. Recognizing solutions sustainable that approach, holistic a involve the Adopt a Village program focuses on five core pillars endto poverty: Education; Clean and Water Sanitation; Alternative Income and Agriculture and Livelihood; Security. Food and information, more For including lend ways to your support, visit www.freethechildren.com ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n was a dramatic change in perspective from the company’s head office in Saskatoon the to dusty roads of Kenya. “It was an emotional Renee. says experience,” “The community members are so happy with what they have and the assistance that they are getting from Free The Children. The community members warmly greet and welcome you with are and dancing and singing thankful for our involvement. It certainly makes you appreciate what you have at home and not take to for granted all that have.” we a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i l publ l a ci i rms. a ff F o e leleshwa | Th | enee pickingbeans at R O ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w a F r o ion ion t inat a rd Associ o g g inin enee mixing mortar for the walls of he dormitory at Kisaruni School. Kisaruni dormitory at he Co R t M n n a ng w e h oo c t o a k at s l a S e h a t estment estment ask f f o

S , a FTC youth-based , nv ion I t employees play to a role in FTC’s work and employees were able apply to for the in participate to chance trip. the selected those among Being had a special meaning for Renee. As Community Coordinator, Investment she is responsible for numerous projects that support PotashCorp’s commitment give to back theto community, including When community. global the PotashCorp brought We Day initiative, Saskatchewan to for the first time this past February she was involved in the event. She was very familiar with the important work of the organization and the partnership that PotashCorp had developed with them. The trip, however, a c i rp lushyk l publ l Co a G ci i h

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“It’s an interesting and fun job, but not the kind of job that in school I ever thought is how have oneI’d day,” Renee Glushyk describes her role as Community at Coordinator Investment PotashCorp’s head office in Saskatoon. In she July, had the opportunity to travel with a group of 27 employees PotashCorp from Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, the U.S. and seeTrinidad to the important work of Free The Children (FTC), international an organization development (see insert). PotashCorp has committed up $9.6 to FTC various towards million being including initiatives, the founding partner of the and Agriculture organization’s Food Security pillar of the Adopt a Village program. invited company The PotashCorp 2013 Kenya trip participants beading with the Mamas.

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26 26 ABORIGINALSECTION SUCCESS 2929

2013 r nte i ll/w a F and in developing friendships. developing in and start job “When their they full-time, they already know people at the mine,and have mentor to people great found them,” notes Pollock. are Other institutions in becoming interested because program AREVA’s of its success. our “To knowledge, program, this which is partly funded Northern the through Career Quest, isunique,” says most Pollock. “What we’re proud of, though, is that graduates the of all almost are staying with So us.” far, participants the of one not has quit after going on to ■ employment. full-time ion ion t a ow o d Associ un g g o inin hem,” ple t ple M ull-time, ull-time, n o attend a post-secondary a attend their from away far institution northern home, for monthsat a time. There’s lots of support helpto them along. The small important in is class size comfortable feel them making a w r t e t the mine, mine, t the h b f c o t a o k s a S ent e ple a ple h t m o f f and have f have and o great pe great

e “When they start start they “When their j p ion they already kn they already t all the other factors that might to otherwiseoverwhelming be a new employee. At the same time, the the participants have advantage of not having to a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | the applicants for the various various the for applicants the It’s selected. are programs and geographic just not being are barriers that cultural average, On either. overcome, just over one-quarter of the Utility Mill the participants in female. are program Operator applicants successful The then receive training and them, lets which mentorship running,” ground the “hit according Ian to Pollock, a Training Advisor at AREVA. to orientated become “They the job site, the to people theywill be workingwith.” The program effectively eliminates the disconnect between the worksite. the and classroom participants example, For learn what it’s like follow to the week-in, week-out work schedule, know to what it’s like be to homesick, get to on a plane, get to up early, and ORE

o s t Motivation is the major factor in the success of other programs at AREVA, such as the six-week Mill training Utility Operator program at McClean Lake that guarantees a job the to upon candidates eligible ego an It’s completion. selected. be to just boost a undergo Applicants and interview rigorous screening process. Only perabout cent 10 (i.e. of 12) ay w s

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n cc work It’s day. a compelling various the see opportunity to facets of the operation and envisionto a future career in the industry. AREVA pays meals accommodation, for transportation. air and “Once these young people can see have possibilities, they the can aspire they something – somethingto that motivates and school in stay to them Larlham. says hard,” study o o ds t itment t itment communications specialist specialist communications Resources. AREVA with closer is target our “However, per 70 cent.”to achieve that mark,To AREVA programs new has introduced such as job shadowing, students school high where from the north - 18 ages 16 can spend a day and a night at the McClean Lake “shadowing” operation an employee during their mm oa

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Saskatchewan’s two operating uranium mining Cameco – companies Corporation AREVA and Resources Canada Inc. – are leaders in northern and not employment, aboriginal industry, mining the in just industries nation- all in but wide. “The industry has been 50 the around consistently per cent mark for several years at our operations,” says Véronique Larlham, AREVA n empl N a

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28 28 30 EDUCASECTIONTION also curriculum-correlated. Saskatchewan specific, but only not are that programs developing and resources by need that answering is The SMA resources. Saskatchewan-specific classroom for appropriate need in theincreased curriculum, there is an K-12Saskatchewan With revisions to the reat F M EDU ORE un i ining: | Th e

o n the ff i ci CA a l publ G i c C TI a lesson plans. The kit contains contains kit The plans. lesson potash their accompany to kit apotash developed SMA the spring, past This project is a good example. The SMA’s most recent related careers. andour industry minerals of facets many the about learn and to explore before ever than opportunities havemore now Students t ion la f

o O f ssr o t h e N r S a s oo S k a as t c h m! e w katche a provides important it also resources; SMA’s the about informs teachers notThis only workshops. development professional during teachers toresources SMA’sthe to present and conferences school divisions to travelling be will the school year she Coordinator. Over Outreach Education Grapes-Yeo, SMA’s Kate says materials,” teachers with relevant and ourcurriculum province’s the to support is goal “Our classrooms. the in now are and summer the during divisions, were shipped 675 requested kits, by school Over website. SMA the from to download available also plans Lesson are resources. complete instructional with athumb-drive plus aclassroom, in teacher the forsamples each student and n M inin g Associ w a t an ion , of SMA’s demonstration on one apotash seen had who Saskatchewan teacher by a developed plan alesson with began kit The potash resources. evolve existing instructional theOften, approach is to of the current materials. development and refinement future educational resource feedback from educators for pinterest.com/educationsma [email protected] F a saskmininged.com ll/w i nte r 2013

puts her teaching degree, degree, teaching her puts as Education Coordinator for Her role these resources. aneed was Yeo there knew A teacher herself, Grapes- Twelve 30). (Chemistry Grade 7and Grade 4, Grade appropriate for resources to create plan lesson that on built then SMA 7 students. Grade his for plan a lesson that demonstration to create GeoVenture tours. He used her Masters of Science in in Science of Masters her Geology, her in career other organizations. mineral explorationmineral education materials for across Canada, and and Canada, across has also developed her experience as as experience her every summer. She GeoVenture tours a middle-years years, such as the the as such years, teacher all to all teacher the past four four past the good use. Before Association for for Association work with the the with work her current did contract contract did she SMA, position with Athabasca Thinking Deep Our experience incamp catering your workforce deserves. gives you theadvantage www.athabascacatering.com 100% SaskFirstNationsOwned Limited Partnership Catering Saskatoon, SK (306) 667-2400 SK Saskatoon, stantec.com mind in community with Design

31 ION T EDUCA REFERENCESECTION 3333 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i l publ l a ci i ff o e | Th | ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o

ion u! t possibility of providing a a providing possibility of professionals mining of list invite could teachers that classroom. Currently, the to is workingGrapes-Yeo on videos. and webinars Support for the classroom students’ build to helps awareness ofthe importance of mining inthe province, and the career opportunities to “Compared available. agriculture, which has high Saskatchewan, visibility in commonly is mining remote in or underground locations,” says Grapes-Yeo. “With resources teaching Saskatchewan’s about hope we minerals industry, that mining will become more real and relevant to ■ students.” our If you would likearrange to a workshop for your teachers contact:please education.sma@.net ve a c o i o ear l publ l a m y ci i h o ff is intended for readers all for from is intended o

o e fr t ORE Saskatchewan throughout life, of walks your appreciate and abroad. We stories. for suggestions to suggestions Please your send [email protected] We’d l We’d

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Looking ahead, the SMA is concentrate to continuing inquiry- interactive, on They based materials. the at looking also are In developing classroom developing In materials, SMA ensures that theinformation is factual, unbiased and age- mining Because appropriate. geology, about just not is materials library of total the will eventually cover all of the earth sciences and engineering, as well as creating awareness of the career opportunities other in mining. The level of the for sophistication programs resources and depends on the grade level at which the resources will be used. All development is consultation through done with and feedback from divisions school and teachers across the province. ORE

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32 32 REFERENCESECTION 3535 2013 r nte i ll/w brine) 2 a F †

Preview North and South, PAP A, B, and C A, B, and Preview North and South, PAP Contact Lake mine (closed) % # # $ # # Vincent Lake deposit 9. Vincent 10. Snakehole Lake plant (closed) East deposit Verlo 11. 12. Ceylon Lake (Salt Lake) deposit 13. Chaplin Lake plant (Sask. Minerals) 14. Frederick Lake (Bishopric) plant (closed) 15. Horseshoe (Shoe) Lake plant (closed) 16. Sybouts East (East Coteau Lake) plant 19. Sedley project 20. Melville project 21. Muskowekwan project 22. Foam Lake project 23. Southey project Wolverine Point phosphate 6. Wolverine Axe Lake oil sands 5. 4. Pinehouse limestone 3. Bainbridge nodular manganese 2. Pasquia Hills oil shale 1. Deep Bay graphite MISCELLANEOUS 4. Star Kimberlite 3. Fort à la Corne kimberlite field 2. Candle Lake 1. Sturgeon Lake KIMBERLITE 8. Kulyk Lake (+ uranium and thorium) 7. Douglas River 6. Maw REE Zone 5. Archie Lake (+ thorium) 4. Oldman Lake 3. Alces Lake (+ uraniium and thorium) and PAP/Preview SW deposits and PAP/Preview 21. Sulphide Lake deposit 22. Anglo-Rouyn tailings 23. Seabee mine (Claude Resources Inc.) deposits 24. Porky Main/West 25. Santoy 8 mine (Claude Resources Inc.), Gap Santoy 7 mine (closed), and Santoy deposit 26. Brownell Lake occurrences 27. Manson Bay (Schotts Lake) deposit 28. Eccles Lake (Dolly) prospect 29. Graham mine deposit 30. Robinson Creek deposit Albert (Monarch) mine (closed) 31. Prince 32. Laurel Lake (Amisk Gold) deposit Bootleg (Rio), and Henning- 33. Newcor, Maloney mines (closed) 34. McMillan prospect COPPER-ZINC 1. Janice Lake prospect 2. Jansem prospect 3. Frog Lake prospect 4. Reef Lake prospect 5. Discovery Lake prospect 6. Brabant Lake PEG/McKenzie deposit 7. Borys Lake deposit 8. Elizabeth Lake deposit 9. Anglo-Rouyn mine (closed) 10. Pitching Lake deposit SAD Zone (HBED Zone) deposit 11. 12. Hook Lake (Gee Lake) deposit 13. Brownell Lake deposit 14. Bigstone Lake deposit 15. Miskat Lake prospect 16. McIlvenna Bay deposit 17. McDermott Lake (Balsam Zone) prospect 18. Ramsay (Quandt/Keputch) deposit Abbott Lake deposits 19. FON and 20. Schotts Lake deposit 21. Otonadah Lake deposit 22. Knife (Mokoman) Lake deposit 23. Flin Flon and Callinan mines (closed) 24. Birch Lake and Flexar mines (closed) 25. Konuto Lake mine (closed) 26. Coronation mine (closed) 27. Grassberry deposit 28. Archibald Lake deposit IRON FORMATION 1. Fish Hook Bay deposit deposit 2. Triana 3. Spence Lake prospect 4. Nyberg Lake (VH) deposit 5. Ithingo Lake prospect 6. Kelsey Lake deposit 7. Choiceland deposit ELEMENTS RARE EARTH 1. Hoidas Lake - Nisikkatch Lake (+ uranium and thorium) 2. Bear Lake (+ uranium and thorium) 19. 20. GOLD and Athona deposit 1. Box mine (closed), Adit prospect Frontier prospect 2. ELA 3. Pine Channel prospects 4. Nirdac Creek prospect 5. Ithingo Lake deposit Lake deposits Zone and Wedge 6. Twin 7. Golden Heart deposit and Komis mines (Golden Band 8. EP Resources Inc.) 9. Corner Lake deposit East and Memorial deposits 10. Tower Birch Crossing deposits 11. 12. Jojay deposit 13. Star Lake mine (closed) 14. Jolu and Decade mines (closed) 15. Jasper mine (closed) 16. Greywacke deposit 17. Roy Lloyd mine - Bingo deposit (Golden Band Resources Inc.) 18. North Lake deposit (closed) 5. Red Deer River silica sand quarry (Red Deer Silica Inc.) 4. Hanson Lake silica sand quarry (Preferred Sands Unlimited) Wapawekka Lake silica sand deposit 3. Wapawekka 2. Nipekamew River silica sand deposit 1. Bow River silica sand deposit % SILICA SAND SILICA 8. Hudson Bay cement rock deposit Eldorado Dubyna mines Waskwei River cement rock deposit 7. Waskwei 6. Amisk Lake red marble (dolomite) building stone 5. McNally Lake buckskin marble (dolomite) building stone Mystic Lake "Verde Antique" marble (veined amphibolite) building stone 4. Mystic Lake "Verde 3. Deschambault marble (dolomite) quarry (Graham Construction) % 2. Sahli green granite building stone 1. Neyrink Lake black and grey granite (diorite) building stone BUILDING MATERIALS BUILDING

7. Bienfait coal mine (Prairie Mines) 6. Boundary Dam (Shand, Costello, and Utility) coal mine (Prairie Mines) 5. Poplar River coal mine (Prairie Mines) 4. Hudson Bay area coal deposits Carrot River peat moss plant (Premier Tech Horticulture) Tech 3. Carrot River peat moss plant (Premier Carrot River peat moss mine (Premier Tech Horticulture) Tech 2. Carrot River peat moss mine (Premier % 1. Lac La Ronge lignite (sub-bituminous) deposit COAL AND PEAT COAL ion ion 15. Willow Bunch clinker quarry (Colored Shale Products Inc.) 14. Wilcox bentonite plant (Canadian Clay Products Inc.) Truax bentonite quarry (Canadian Clay Products Inc.) 13. Truax A.P. Green Claybank brick plant (closed) 12. A.P. 11. Readlyn ball clay deposit and Willows clay pit (refractory and ball clay) 11. St. Victor bentonite deposit (swelling bentonite) 10. St. Victor 9. Rockglen clay pit (brick clay) 8. Gollier Creek kaolin mine (Whitemud Resources) 7. Flintoft clay pit (refractory and ball clay) (closed) Wood Mountain - Fir Mountain kaolin prospect 6. Wood 5. Frenchman clay prospect 4. Eastend clay deposit % 3. PR-1 and PR-3 clay deposits (stoneware) Ravenscrag clay quarry (brick) (I-XL Industries Ltd.) 2. Ravenscrag clay quarry (brick) (I-XL % 1. Saskatoon clay quarry and plant (Cindercrete Products Ltd.) CLAY RESOURCES CLAY t Beechy plant (Touchwood Resources) 1. Beechy plant (Touchwood KEY TO NUMBERED MINERAL DEPOSITS NUMBERED MINERAL TO KEY MAGNESIUM SULPHATE % 2. Big Quill Lake plant (Compass Minerals) 1. Alsask Lake plant (closed) POTASSIUM SULPHATE SULPHATE POTASSIUM

8. Ingebrigt Lake plant (closed) 7. Bitter Lake deposit 6. Little Manitou Lake deposit 5. Berry Lake deposit 4. Muskiki Lake deposit % Lydden Lake deposit 3. Lydden 2. Whiteshore Lake (Palo) deposit 1. Aroma Lake deposit SODIUM SULPHATE SULPHATE SODIUM a 18. Kronau project 17. Milestone project 16. Legacy project % Wynyard project 15. Wynyard 14. M & J project Young project 13. Young 12. Jansen project 11. Saskatoon chloride-based chemical plant (ERCO Worldwide) 11. 10. Unity solution salt mine and plant (Compass Minerals) (processes waste salt from potash mine) (Canadian Salt Co. Ltd.) 8 9. Belle Plaine potash solution mine () and fine salt plant 8. Rocanville Division potash mine (PotashCorp) and salt plant (NSC Minerals) (Compass Minerals) 7. Esterhazy K-1 and K-2 potash mines (The Mosaic Company) and salt plant 6. Lanigan Division potash mine (PotashCorp) 5. Colonsay potash mine (The Mosaic Company) % 4. Allan Division potash mine (PotashCorp) 3. Patience Lake Division potash solution mine (PotashCorp) 2. Cory Division potash mine (PotashCorp) (by-product CaCl Vanscoy potash mine (Agrium Inc.) and salt plant (NSC Minerals) 1. Vanscoy POTASH AND SALT POTASH Western Nuclear mine (closed) 6. Western 5. Fable Lake deposit 4. Sito Lake deposit # 3. Deception Lake prospect 2. George (Brakewell) Lake deposit 1. Johnson Lake (Marina) prospect LEAD-ZINC 16 15. Namew Lake mine (closed) (in Manitoba) 14. Hidden Lake deposit 13. Swan Lake prospect 12. Howard (Little Clam) Lake deposit 11. Nemeiben Lake (Dunlop) deposit 11. Triangle Lake deposit 10. Triangle 9. Mal Lake prospect 8. Gochager Lake deposit 7. Rottenstone mine (closed) 6. Dumas Lake deposit 5. Axis Lake and Rea Lake deposits % prospect 4. Currie Lake deposit and Pine Channel 3. Cole Lake prospect 2. Dinty Lake deposit # 1. Dianne Lake deposit COPPER-COBALT COPPER-COBALT COPPER-NICKEL-(PGE) AND 58. La Ronge mine (closed) 57. Duddridge Lake (Thor) deposit 50 Miles 102° 56. Burbidge Lake (BURR) prospect 5 55. Harrigan Zone prospect 54. Phoenix deposit 53. Black Lake prospect 52. Patterson Lake South deposit % 51. Centennial deposit 50. Millennium deposit prospects 75 Kilometres 49. Moore Lake - Maverick deposit; 525 and 527 16.667%) processing McArthur River mine ore # 83.333%; AREVA Resources Canada Inc., AREVA 83.333%; 13 deposits (mined out); mill (Cameco Corp., 48. Key Lake mine - Gaertner and Deilmann 47. McArthur River - BJ Zone deposit 34 7 Canada Inc., 30.195%) (Cameco Corp., 69.805%; AREVA Resources AREVA (Cameco Corp., 69.805%; 46. McArthur River mine - McArthur River deposit % West Bear deposit 45. West 23 Wolf Lake and Sand Lake deposits 44. Wolf TEPCO Resources Inc., 5%; start-up 2013?) Uranium Exploration Canada Ltd., 7.875%; AREVA Resources Canada Inc., 37.1%; Idemitsu AREVA 43. Cigar Lake mine (Cameco Corp., 50.025%; 42. Paul Bay Ore Shoot deposit 15 41. La Rocque Lake deposit 40. Horseshoe and Raven deposits 4 Eagle Point mine ore 39. Rabbit Lake mine (mined out); mill processing 38. Collins Bay 'A' and 'B' Zone deposits (mined out) # # 37. Eagle Point mine (Cameco Corp.) Tamarack deposit 36. Tamarack Mines Inc., 22.5%; OURD (Canada) Co. Ltd. 7.5%) (AREVA Resources Canada Inc., 70%; Denison Resources Canada (AREVA deposits (mined out); McClean, Caribou, Sue D McClean Lake mine - JEB, Sue A, B, C and E 35. McClean Lake mine - JEB, Sue 4 34. Dawn Lake deposit 9 # 33. Roughrider and J Zone deposits [Canada] Co. Ltd., 5.67%) 69.16%; Denison Mines Inc., 25.17%; OURD (not producing) (AREVA Resources Canada Inc., Resources Canada (not producing) (AREVA Midwest mine - Midwest and Midwest A deposits A 32. Midwest mine - Midwest and Midwest % Shea Creek - Anne, Kianna and Colette deposits 31. Shea Creek - and EX Pods) deposits 5 Claude and Dominique-Janine (North, EX OP, UG Claude and Dominique-Janine (North, EX OP, % Cluff Lake mine (closed) - D, Dominique-Peter, Dominique-Peter, Lake mine (closed) - D, 30. Cluff 29. Corrigan Lake prospect 28. Nisto mine (closed) % 27. Paisley Lake prospect 26. Higginson Lake (Dianne) prospect # Row, West Row and ART prospects ART Row and West 25. Row, 24. Mozzie Lake deposit 23. Leo prospect 22. Charlebois Lake and David deposits 21. Fond-du-Lac deposit # 20. Matthews Lake prospect 19. VIC Claims prospect 18. Maurice Bay deposit 17. Stewart Island prospect 33 # 16. Gunnar mine (closed) 15. Gulch mine (closed) 7 mines (closed) Consolidated Nicholson Bay and Fish Hook Bay 14. Consolidated Nicholson Bay Black Bay/Murmac Bay mine (closed) 13. Black Bay/Murmac Bay mine $ 12. Lorado mine (closed) # 6 prospect Cayzor Athabasca mines (closed); St. Michael Athabasca mines Cayzor Rix-Athabasca, Smitty, Leonard, Cinch Lake and Rix-Athabasca, Smitty, 11. 10. Martin Lake mine (closed) 8 20 and Beaverlodge mines and Bolger Open Pit (closed) and Beaverlodge mines 28 Eldorado Verna, Ace-Fay, Nesbitt Labine (Eagle-Ace) Nesbitt Labine Ace-Fay, 9. Eldorado Verna, # (closed) and Strike deposit 8. National Explorations and % # Eldorado Eagle mine (closed) and ABC deposit and 7. Eldorado Eagle mine (closed) Eldorado HAB mine (closed) and Baska prospect 6. Eldorado HAB mine (closed) 5. Beta Gamma mine (closed) 4. Pitch-ore mine (closed) # 28 3. Arty Lake deposit 30 YORKTON 21 2. Nesbit Lake prospect 3 1. Laird Island deposit URANIUM FLIN FLON % % # # 26 25 24 Associ # # # 25 # 29 106 60° 7 32 20 31 27 Lake 9 Lake % # 102° BAY Cumberland g g Amisk

19 SANDY 3

Reindeer FLIN FLON FLIN 4 SCALE 6 Lake KISSEYNEW 17 ESTEVAN # 135 % # # # % 18 # HUDSON BAY 1 # # %

5 0 0 25 50 27 6

22 16 PETER LAKE PETER 2 $ 15 2 13 1 inin

# River

10 %

$ Reindeer # SOUTHEND River 22 % MELVILLE 25 14 2 % # % # M # 25 Lake 25 3 # 12 3 Wollaston Mine = Past, present, and test producing mines Deposit = Developed prospect with or without calculated reserves/resources - numerous drilling delineated mineralized intersections (not 43-101 compliant in all cases) Prospect = minumum of three drilling delineated mineralized intersections 13 # This map is available from: Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy Publications Office 2H9 200-2101 Scarth Street, Regina, SK Canada S4P (306) 787-2528 E-mail: [email protected] Tel: Internet download: www.economy.gov.sk.ca/mineralresourcemap 14 3 † WEYBURN 40 38 # # 6 n Hatchet Lake # 11 # # # # 23 # 19 37 24 7 4 # # 26 # a # % 2 5 39 # # # 9 #

15 34 #

17 Souris 18 6 905 # KISSEYNEW Lake R i v e r % # % % # 35 # w # 8 33

# 10 #

MUDJATIK # # % 3 GLENNIE Deschambault 41 # 36 4 # 13 15 2 45 10 16

32

# Qu'Appelle River

# % # 23 39 1 # River Saskatchewan e 21 # 6 BATHOLITH 11 % Quill Lakes # % 44 12 % # # 1 14 3

16 24 6 7 # MELFORT

58 # h

% 6

165

# #

# %

% 4

102

WATHAMAN 3

% %

Lake %

%

% % 106 43 23

3

55

%

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Fond du Lac River # %

% 12

# % % 18 % %

% % LA RONGE LA

# %

14 Waterbury 21 12 26

42

17 % # % # % # %

2013 Edition % # # 2 % 2 % t # 22 # # # 13 47 # 7 22 # 9

29

% # # # 19 # % 9 % # # # # 1 8 25

2 Lac La a

# 49 7 9 2 # Pasfield Lake #

ROTTENSTONE Ronge 10 27 % 13 # # Black Lake % 1 Last Mountain Lake % 56 46 REGINA % HUMBOLDT 6 % 11 k 3 % 55 % 6 # 28 5 12 # # 54 % # 1 16 # # 6 2 8 s 6 # 2 % 15 8 % 48 # % # 13 Montreal Lake 2 # % # 15 DODGE a 4

C h u r c h i l l SYMBOLS Edge of Precambrian Shield Major bounding shear zone Major fault City Town Precambrian domain boundary and name Road LA 50 RONGE 4 5 % 12

# 11 %

2 5 # River

5

% Scott Lake 14 % TANTATO

Cree % 2 # 53 WOLLASTON 10 S 165 # 5 1

%

4

11

%

STONY RAPIDS % 2 % JAW MOOSE e # $ % 1 5 1 PRINCE ALBERT 9 Old Wives Old Wives Lake 3 6 Recommended Citation: Saskatchewan Geological Survey (2013): Mineral Resource Map of Saskatchewan, 2013 Edition; Sask. Ministry of the Saskatchewan Geological Survey Misc. Rep. Economy, 2013-1. 57

Saskatchewan Geological Survey Misc. Rep. Survey Misc. Geological Saskatchewan 2013-1

8 14 % 3 # South Saskatchewan River 11 Saskatchewan South h # 3 % # % 4 Cree 3 2 % t 914 Lake 1 % 7 % % Fond du Lac ASSINIBOIA Pinehouse Lake % 13 6 f f 11 % $ # o 21 %

4

TRAIN

LAKE River Saskatchewan North 2

MUDJATIK % 165 PINEHOUSE 1 Lake Diefenbaker 5 Dore Lake 55 # ATHABASCA BASIN ATHABASCA # BEAVERLODGE # 5 # # 2 51 # 1 19 1 Lac Ile-a-la- Crosse 918 # 20 # ion 5 # % 4 SASKATOON 3 # # 7 MINERAL RESOURCE MAP OF SASKATCHEWAN SASKATCHEWAN OF MAP RESOURCE MINERAL 4 t 155 9 Oil pool Gas pool Oil sands potential Coal field Potash and salt resource area Carnallitic region (magnesium) Frobisher Lake 1 6 8 3 a 13 2 # SWIFT CURRENT # 14 # # # # # 4 # 1 # # # c 16

#

2 7 VIRGIN RIVER VIRGIN PATUANAK Turnor Turnor Lake i # 4 # # 5 10 Lake Churchill BATTLEFORD 12 NORTH # 11 # 4

#

# 1 # # 4 TALTSON 17 15 1 % Tazin Lake Tazin 16 % 2 3 Wasekamio Wasekamio Lake CARSWELL CARSWELL STRUCTURE NOLAN Frenchman River % 155 % 1 % Peter Pond Lake Patterson Lake BUFFALO NARROWS 11 5 ZEMLAK 10 7 Lake Athabasca URANIUM CITY %

955 Battle River # # LOCHE # 30 LA # 52 18 # Beaver River 7 l publ l TALTSON MEADOW LAKE 10 31 4 % # 110° % % KINDERSLEY 2 21 a 9 5 60° % $ 3 Lac La Loche 8 % ci 2 Lake % i Primrose MAPLE CREEK 21 LLOYDMINSTER ff 1 LEGEND Uranium potential Base metal potential Gold potential Diamond potential Major peat resource potential Carbon dioxide (CO ) resource potential 1 % % o 7

21 13 e or inaccuracies that may be included in, or derived from, this map. the Economy and the Government of Saskatchewan do not accept liability for any errors, omissions, and all persons who rely on the information contained herein do so at their own risk. The Ministry of and all persons who rely on the information contained herein do so at their own risk. Although the Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy has exercised all reasonable care in the compilation, interpretation, and production of this map, it is not possible to ensure total accuracy, 110° 49° | Th | ORE 2013 r nte i ll/w a F ion ion t a Associ g g inin M n a w e h c t a k s a S e h t f f o ion t a c i l publ l a ci i ff

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2013 r nte i

ll/w a F ion ion t a Brandt delivers the products the and want you Associ g g inin M n a service you need. Now with 27 branches nationwide, we’re always always we’re service branches with nationwide, need. you Now 27 support to needs wherenearby you when and us. you, Delivered. PowerfulThat’s Value. Brandt’s mission is to deliver value to our customers through our through our customers to value deliver mission is to Brandt’s costs. operating your uptime and lowering increase helping you performers loaders, and dozers, proven From Deere’s John like Brandtexcavators to manufactured bolters, trucks, lube graders, transportersand Above ground or below, ground or below, Above Brandt designs, manufactures, andsells, services quality mining focus. customer and commitment, innovation, of quality, values core by our mining customers meeting the needs of to committed We’re equipment nationwide. w e DEEPLY INVESTED IN MINING. h c t a k s a S e h t f f o

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Abasca Resources Inc. Resources Abasca PartnershipAgrium MineralsAlpha Inc. AREVA Resources Canada Inc. Construction Mining Associated BHP Billiton Boart Longyear Cameco Corporation Canadian Salt Co. Ltd. (The) CanAlaska Uranium Ltd. Claude Resources Inc. Denison Mines Corp. Corp. Energy Fission CorporationForan Mining Forum Uranium Corp. Golden Band Resources Inc. Great Western Minerals Group Ltd. Minerals HudBay Hudson Bay Minerals & Smelting Co. Ltd. JCU (Canada) Exploration Company Ltd. K+S Potash Canada GP Kitsaki Procon Joint Venture La Ronge Gold Corp. Mosaic Company Plaine Belle Mosaic Mosaic Colonsay Mosaic Esterhazy North Atlantic Potash Inc. PotashCorp PotashCorp Allan PotashCorp Cory Lanigan PotashCorp PotashCorp Patience Lake PotashCorp Rocanville Inc. Group Uranium Purepoint Coal Sherritt Shore Gold Inc. Ltd. Resources Skyharbour ThyssenMining Construction of Canada UEX Corporation Limited Canada Potash Vale Energy Westcore Western Potash Corp. Inc. Demolition & Mining Xtreme Ltd. Co., Resources Canada Yancoal S

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