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Power, Communication, and Politics in the Nordic Countries
POWER, COMMUNICATION, AND POLITICS IN THE NORDIC COUNTRIES POWER, COMMUNICATION, POWER, COMMUNICATION, AND POLITICS IN THE NORDIC COUNTRIES The Nordic countries are stable democracies with solid infrastructures for political dia- logue and negotiations. However, both the “Nordic model” and Nordic media systems are under pressure as the conditions for political communication change – not least due to weakened political parties and the widespread use of digital communication media. In this anthology, the similarities and differences in political communication across the Nordic countries are studied. Traditional corporatist mechanisms in the Nordic countries are increasingly challenged by professionals, such as lobbyists, a development that has consequences for the processes and forms of political communication. Populist polit- ical parties have increased their media presence and political influence, whereas the news media have lost readers, viewers, listeners, and advertisers. These developments influence societal power relations and restructure the ways in which political actors • Edited by: Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, & Lars Nord • Edited by: Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard communicate about political issues. This book is a key reference for all who are interested in current trends and develop- ments in the Nordic countries. The editors, Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, and Lars Nord, have published extensively on political communication, and the authors are all scholars based in the Nordic countries with specialist knowledge in their fields. Power, Communication, and Politics in the Nordic Nordicom is a centre for Nordic media research at the University of Gothenburg, Nordicomsupported is a bycentre the Nordic for CouncilNordic of mediaMinisters. research at the University of Gothenburg, supported by the Nordic Council of Ministers. -
State of Populism in Europe
2018 State of Populism in Europe The past few years have seen a surge in the public support of populist, Eurosceptical and radical parties throughout almost the entire European Union. In several countries, their popularity matches or even exceeds the level of public support of the centre-left. Even though the centre-left parties, think tanks and researchers are aware of this challenge, there is still more OF POPULISM IN EUROPE – 2018 STATE that could be done in this fi eld. There is occasional research on individual populist parties in some countries, but there is no regular overview – updated every year – how the popularity of populist parties changes in the EU Member States, where new parties appear and old ones disappear. That is the reason why FEPS and Policy Solutions have launched this series of yearbooks, entitled “State of Populism in Europe”. *** FEPS is the fi rst progressive political foundation established at the European level. Created in 2007 and co-fi nanced by the European Parliament, it aims at establishing an intellectual crossroad between social democracy and the European project. Policy Solutions is a progressive political research institute based in Budapest. Among the pre-eminent areas of its research are the investigation of how the quality of democracy evolves, the analysis of factors driving populism, and election research. Contributors : Tamás BOROS, Maria FREITAS, Gergely LAKI, Ernst STETTER STATE OF POPULISM Tamás BOROS IN EUROPE Maria FREITAS • This book is edited by FEPS with the fi nancial support of the European -
Niklas Bolin Nicholas Aylott Mid Sweden University Södertörn University
Polish Political Science Review. Polski Przegląd Politologiczny 7 (1)/2019 Niklas Bolin Nicholas Aylott Mid Sweden University Södertörn University RIGHT-WING POPULIST PARTY LEADERSHIP IN SWEDEN: ONE OF A KIND OR ONE OF THE CROWD? DOI: 10.2478/ppsr-2019-0002 Authors Niklas Bolin is Associate Professor of Political Science, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall. His research interests include elections, political parties and party systems with a special focus on new parties. Previously he has published in journals including Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties, Party Politics, West European Politics and Scandinavian Political Studies. ORCID no. 0000–0002–2597–363X e-mail: [email protected] Nicholas Aylott is Associate Professor of Political Science at Södertörn University, Stockholm. His main fi eld is comparative politics, with a thematic focus on political parties. He has written and co-written books on the impact of European integration on party strategy and organization, in- cluding Political Parties in Multi-Level Polities: Th e Nordic Countries Compared (Palgrave, 2013), and has had his research published in various journals. ORCID no. 0000–0001–9346–2324 e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Are right-wing populist parties fundamentally diff erent from other types? Th is article explores one aspect of what we call the exceptionalist thesis. Th e thesis could be applied to a wide range of party characteristics, but here we focus on leadership. In this context, our case study is of the Sweden Democrats (SD). First, we examine how SD selects its leader. Second, we assess how lead- ership works in practice in SD, especially regarding party management. -
State-Of-The-Art Study Focusing on the Health Inequalities Faced by LGBTI People
TASK 1: State-of-the-art study focusing on the health inequalities faced by LGBTI people D1.1 State-of-the-Art Synthesis Report (SSR) June, 2017 State-of-the-Art Synthesis Report (SSR) © European Union, 2017 Reuse authorised. The reuse policy of European Commission documents is regulated by Decision 2011/833/EU (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39). For reproduction or use of the artistic material contained therein and identified as being the property of a third-party copyright holder, permission must be sought directly from the copyright holder. The information and views set out in this report are those of the authors (Laetitia Zeeman, Nigel Sherriff, Kath Browne, Nick McGlynn, Sophie Aujean, Nuno Pinto, Ruth Davis, Massimo Mirandola, Lorenzo Gios, Francesco Amaddeo, Valeria Donisi, Magdalena Rosinska, Marta Niedźwiedzka-Stadnik, Anne Pierson) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report. Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. Health4LGBTI website: http://ec.europa.eu/health/social_determinants/projects/ep_funded_projects_en.htm#fragment2 Image provided by: @Delpixel/Shutterstock June 2017 Page 2 of 67 State-of-the-Art Synthesis Report (SSR) Contents Executive summary .................................................................................................... 5 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................... -
Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokraterna – SD)
INTERNATIONAL BRIEFING SWEDEN DEMOCRATS (SVERIGEDEMOKRAterna – SD) MAY 2019 WWW.HOPENOTHATE.ORG.UK SWEDEN DEMOCRATS (SVERIGEDEMOKRAterna – SD) Founded in 1988 by figures tied to the nazi movement in Sweden, the party has since ANTI-MUSLIM COMMENTS attempted to moderate its public image There are many examples of dehumanizing, but it remains nationalist and socially anti-Muslim rhetoric from SD representatives, conservative. It’s strongly anti-immigrant including far-right conspiratorial ideas of an ongoing replacement of native Swedes. They and its representatives have continued to have made efforts to soften their rhetoric in express Islamophobia. recent years and exclude some members who The party received 17.5 percent of the engage in racist speech, yet this practice has votes in the 2018 general election, up from been inconsistent. 12.8 % in 2014 and 5.7 % in 2010. Below n Party leader Jimmie Åkesson wrote in an is an overview of their anti-Muslim ideas article from 2009 that as a “Sweden Democrat and links to far-right extremism. I see [the growing Muslim population] as our biggest foreign threat since the second world wa r ”.1 n Richard Jomshof, current party secretary and MP, said in 2014 that “rape is an expression of Islamic culture”.2 Jimmie Åkesson speaking on no-go zones in 2016 PAGE 1 OF 4 INTERNATIONAL BRIEFING SWEDEN DEMOCRATS (SVERIGEDEMOKRAterna – SD) MAY 2019 n The municipal board representative, Jimmy n Markus Palmheim, former municipal board Lenander, tweeted in December 2018 that representative in Danderyd wrote in 2016: “Let immigration to Sweden means ”a replacement the Arabs get paid to rape feminists, then at of people, ethnic cleansing, genocide” and least they’ll contribute a little bit”.7 that ”the multicultural project is in reality a n 3 Kent Ekeroth wrote on his blog in 2009 that systematic replacement of peoples”. -
Right-Wing Extremism in Europe I Ii Right-Wing Extremism in Europe Right-Wing Extremism
Ralf Melzer, Sebastian Serafin (Eds.) RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN EUROPE Country Analyses, Counter-Strategies and Labor-Market Oriented Exit Strategies COUNTRY ANALYSES SWEDEN FES GEGEN RECHTS EXTREMISMUS Forum Berlin RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN EUROPE I II RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN EUROPE RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN EUROPE Country Analyses, Counter-Strategies and Labor-Market Oriented Exit Strategies COUNTRY ANALYSES SWEDEN n Ralf Melzer, Sebastian Serafi (Eds.) ISBN: 978-3-86498-940-7 Friedrich-Ebert-StiftungEdited for: by Ralf Melzer(Friedrich and SebastianEbert Foundation) Serafin “Project on Combatting Right-Wing Extremism” Forum Berlin/Politischer Dialog Hiroshimastraße 17, 10785 Berlin Sandra Hinchman, Lewis Hinchman Proofreading: zappmedia GmbH,Translations: Berlin Pellens Kommunikationsdesigndpa PictureGmbH, Alliance BonnPhotos: Design: Projekt „GegenCopyright Rechtsextremismus“, 2014 by Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Forum Berlin RIGHT-WINGThe spelling, grammar, and other linguistic conventions in this publication reflect The judgments and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author. They do not necessarily represent the views of the Friedrich Ebert Foundation or of the editors. This publication was compiled as part of a project entitled “Confronting right-wing extremism Editors’ notes: by developing networks of exit-oriented assistance.” That project, in turn, is integral to the American English usage. XENOS special program known as “exit to enter” which has received grants from both the EXTREMISMGerman Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs and the European Social Fund. IN CountryEUROPE analyses, Counter-strategies and labour-market oriented Exit-strategies RECHTSEXTREMISMUS IN EUROPA IN RECHTSEXTREMISMUS ISBN: 978 - 3 - 86498 - 522 - 5 S FE GEGEN S RECHT S Forum Berlin MISMU EXTRE Inhalt 1. Introduction .............................................................................................. -
Suomalaisten Politiikka Puhuttelee Äänestäjiä
Perussuomalainen 1/2020 JÄRJESTÖ [email protected] Puheenjohtaja Jussi Halla-aho Etelä-Pohjanmaan piirin syyskokouksessa: Perus- suomalaisten politiikka puhuttelee äänestäjiä Etelä-Pohjanmaan Perussuomalaiset pitivät syyskokouksensa Laihialla. Ko- kousväki oli saanut vieraikseen puo- Puheenjohtaja Jussi Halla-aho lueen puheenjohtaja Jussi Halla-ahon toivoo, että mahdollisimman moni suomalainen lähtisi ja työmies Matti Putkosen ja sen myös kuntavaaleihin vaikuttamaan huomasi. Kokouspaikka oli tupaten perussuomalaisemman Suo- täynnä muitakin aktiiveja kuin vain men puolesta. piirikokousedustajia. KOKOUKSESSA äänestettiin piirin sissa vaaleissa, ja nyt odotukset aatteistamme. Yhteistyö tai kompro- Alajärven kaupunginvaltuutettu Anne puheenjohtajasta. Jo vuosi sitten teh- ovat korkealla myös kuntavaalityön missit eivät tuo lisäarvoa. Matokangas sanoo tekevänsä sitä työ- tiin Etelä-Pohjanmaalla historiaa, kun käynnistyessä. Siksi kokousväen oli Halla-aho toi puheessaan esille tä, mitä on tähänkin asti tehnyt. piirille valittiin puheenjohtajaksi en- helppo yhtyä puheenjohtaja Jussi myös vanhojen puolueiden kriisin, - Etenemme hyvillä mielin koh- simmäistä kertaa nainen. Nyt pan- Halla-ahon sanoihin, että perussuo- joka on nähtävissä myös Etelä-Poh- ti kuntavaaleja. Puolueen kannatuk- tiin vieläkin paremmaksi, sillä istuvan malainen politiikka puhuttelee äänes- janmaalla. sen nousu on näkynyt konkreettises- puheenjohtajan, alajärveläisen Anne täjiä. Niin se tekee myös Etelä-Poh- - Perussuomalaisten lisäksi myös ti kentällä, jossa -
The American Gay & Lesbian Atheist·
_-=-----1:C _ December 1992 THE AMERICAN GAY & LESBIAN Volume 10 Number 12 ATHEIST· HAPPY WINTER SOLSTICE ISSUE HANUKKAH HOLIDAYS burning animals into smoke for Jahweh (Jehovah) to smell From a Dial-An-Atheist message by Frank Zindler and "get off' on. To make the atomic structure of the altar On Wednesday, December 16, 1987 [Sunday, just right for this purpose, the altar was "dedicated" with December 20, 1992, this year], the Jewish answer to singing and harping and twanging on lyres and pounding on Christmas begins -- the eight-day-Iong feast of Hanukkah. cymbals -- for eight days. That's "Hanukkah," pronounced with a khhht! ... (oops, According to a myth in the Talmud, after retaking let's wipe that off). It is also known as the "Feast of Lights. " the temple, the Jews found a cruse of consecrated oil in the On that day, or after sundown on the night before, religious temple. How they could tell that all the molecular orbitals Jews will light one of the branches of a special menorah, or of the oil molecules were still in order and not been candelabrum. Each day thereafter, another branch will be "defiled" or "desecrated" is not recorded. By nothing less lit, until eight are burning. Among the heart-stoppingly than a miracle, they just knew that the oil was still properly exciting things Jews get to do during this "festival" is join sacred. Only enough oil was left, supposedly, to keep the together in singing the old favorite "Naos Tzur,' the so-called "Eternal Light" burning for one day. -
Stigmatization of Political Leadership: the Case of a Right-Wing Populist Presidential Candidate in the Finnish Media
This is a self-archived version of an original article. This version may differ from the original in pagination and typographic details. Author(s): Kivijärvi, Marke; Takala, Tuomo Title: (De)Stigmatization of Political Leadership : The Case of a Right-Wing Populist Presidential Candidate in the Finnish Media Year: 2020 Version: Published version Copyright: © 2020 by author(s) and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. Rights: CC BY 4.0 Rights url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Please cite the original version: Kivijärvi, M., & Takala, T. (2020). (De)Stigmatization of Political Leadership : The Case of a Right- Wing Populist Presidential Candidate in the Finnish Media. Open Journal of Political Science, 10(3), 428-447. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojps.2020.103026 Open Journal of Political Science, 2020, 10, 428-447 https://www.scirp.org/journal/ojps ISSN Online: 2164-0513 ISSN Print: 2164-0505 (De)Stigmatization of Political Leadership: The Case of a Right-Wing Populist Presidential Candidate in the Finnish Media Marke Kivijärvi, Tuomo Takala School of Business and Economics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland How to cite this paper: Kivijärvi, M., & Abstract Takala, T. (2020). (De)Stigmatization of Polit- ical Leadership: The Case of a Right-Wing In this article, we examine the discursive practices of (de)stigmatizing Populist Presidential Candidate in the Finnish right-wing populist party leaders. We draw on a recent example from Finland Media. Open Journal of Political Science, 10, by examining how the female presidential candidate of a right-wing populist 428-447. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojps.2020.103026 party was portrayed in the Finnish media during the 2018 presidential cam- paign season. -
10Th January 2018 Dear Dr. Birch, GAP President and GAP Executive Committee, APPLICATION for GAP MEMBERSHIP We, the Organi
10th January 2018 Dear Dr. Birch, GAP President and GAP Executive Committee, APPLICATION FOR GAP MEMBERSHIP We, the organisations listed below, hereby submit our formal request for the General Assembly of Partners, in accordance with its Constitution and Bylaws, to consider our application for the creation of a Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (SOGI) Partner Constituent Group. Millions of LGBTI people live in cities across the world, often migrating to urban areas in search of tolerant and progressive communities. Yet LGBTI people in urban areas continue to face violence and discrimination on the basis of their real or perceived sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, or intersex status (SOGIESC). As a result many LGBTI people living in cities and other urban areas are excluded from essential service provision including health and education services and disproportionately represented in statistics measuring homelessness. The New Urban Agenda clearly calls for cities that eliminate all forms of discrimination and are just, safe, healthy, accessible and resilient for all. This cannot be achieved without the inclusion of LGBTI people. Civil society is determined to embrace the progressive opportunities that cities provide to address the challenges LGBTI people face and deliver on the commitments made in the New Urban Agenda. We recognise the General Assembly of Partners as a self organised coalition of civil society organisations that has helped secure the inclusion of traditionally excluded and marginalised groups and their concerns in the New Urban Agenda and UN Habitat activities. This joint application comes from broad and representative organisations and activists based in the US, UK, Lebanon, India, Russia, Canada, Tanzania, Finland, Ecuador and Turkey that work at the global level, engaging with United Nations processes, as well as at the local level, with LGBTI individuals and communities in cities across the world. -
Pro-Violence and Anti-Democratic
Foreword The standard media image of violent extremism may seem to be far from the ordinary work of the Swedish Media Council. While extremism is often described in dramatic terms of terrorism, attacks and riots, the Council’s work concerns more everyday things, such as age limits for cinema films and media awareness teaching in pre-school. But no person is born to be a perpetrator of violence for political or religious purposes. Being recruited to and radicalised within the framework of pro- violence and anti-democratic extremist groups is a question of adopting, more or less uncritically, an image of the world where hate is the driving force and violence the legitimate means. In today’s information society, the Internet has become, to an ever increasing extent, the tool for spreading anti-democratic messages for the purpose of recruiting new members. This fact places great demands on people young and old to retain a critical view of information and sometime sharply angled messages that we come across in both traditional and digital media. In October 2011, the Government mandated the Swedish Media Council to describe the presence of anti-democratic messages on the Internet and in social media. The focus is on messages aimed at young persons, and that encourage violence for political or ideological reasons. The aim is to create broader knowledge about extremist Internet milieux, their content, and how recruitment strategies are formulated and communicated. The overall purpose is to strengthen young persons in preparation for encounters with such messages. To carry out the work, the Swedish Media Council has employed three researchers, each of whom has contributed one constituent study about three different extremist Internet milieux. -
Asiakirjan Painoasu
LA 47/2013 vp — Kaj Turunen /ps ym. LAKIALOITE 47/2013 vp Laki tuloverolain 127 a ja 127 b §:n muuttami- sesta Eduskunnalle Perussuomalaiset kantavat huolta Suomen työl- loutta, kun se kannustaa kotitalouksia teettä- lisyydestä ja talouskasvusta. Mielestämme val- mään pienet työt rehellisillä yrittäjillä. Perus- tion tulisi nykyistä paremmin tukea pk-yritysten suomalaiset ovatkin tyytyväisiä, että hallitus on kasvua, sillä viimeisen vuosikymmenen aikana myöntänyt virheensä ja on vuoden 2014 alusta käytännössä kaikki uudet työpaikat ovat synty- korottamassa kotitalousvähennyksen enimmäis- neet pk-sektorille ja ennen kaikkea pieniin alle 5 määrää 2 400 euroon. Pidämme kuitenkin halli- henkilön yrityksiin tuksen päätöstä riittämättömänä ja ehdottamme- Perussuomalaiset vastustivat jo vuoden 2012 kin, että kotitalousvähennyksen enimmäismää- varjobudjetissaan Kataisen hallituksen päätöstä rän korotuksen lisäksi kotitalousvähennyksen leikata kotitalousvähennystä. Kotitalousvähen- vähennyskelpoisen työkorvauksen määrää nos- nys on synnyttänyt uutta yritystoimintaa ja on tetaan 45 prosentista takaisin 60 prosenttiin. monen pienen palveluyrittäjän liiketoiminnan elinehto. Perussuomalaiset katsovat, että kotita- Edellä olevan perusteella ehdotamme, lousvähennyksen korottaminen on oiva keino tu- kea yrittäjyyttä ja työllisyyttä. Tämän lisäksi ko- että eduskunta hyväksyy seuraavan la- titalousvähennyksen korotus torjuu harmaata ta- kiehdotuksen: Laki tuloverolain 127 a ja 127 b §:n muuttamisesta Eduskunnan päätöksen mukaisesti muutetaan tuloverolain