Pdf Wisconsin, 2003

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Pdf Wisconsin, 2003 Peer-Reviewed Journal Tracking and Analyzing Disease Trends pages 1139–1284 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF D. Peter Drotman Managing Senior Editor EDITORIAL BOARD Polyxeni Potter, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Dennis Alexander, Addlestone Surrey, United Kingdom Associate Editors Barry J. Beaty, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA Paul Arguin, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Martin J. Blaser, New York, New York, USA Charles Ben Beard, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA David Brandling-Bennet, Washington, D.C., USA David Bell, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Donald S. Burke, Baltimore, Maryland, USA Jay C. Butler, Anchorage, Alaska, USA Arturo Casadevall, New York, New York, USA Charles H. Calisher, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA Kenneth C. Castro, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Stephanie James, Bethesda, Maryland, USA Thomas Cleary, Houston, Texas, USA Brian W.J. Mahy, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Anne DeGroot, Providence, Rhode Island, USA Nina Marano, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Vincent Deubel, Shanghai, China Martin I. Meltzer, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Paul V. Effler, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA David Morens, Bethesda, Maryland, USA Ed Eitzen, Washington, D.C., USA J. Glenn Morris, Baltimore, Maryland, USA Duane J. Gubler, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA Marguerite Pappaioanou, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA Richard L. Guerrant, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA Tanja Popovic, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Scott Halstead, Arlington, Virginia, USA Patricia M. Quinlisk, Des Moines, Iowa, USA David L. Heymann, Geneva, Switzerland Jocelyn A. Rankin, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Daniel B. Jernigan, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Didier Raoult, Marseilles, France Charles King, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Pierre Rollin, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Keith Klugman, Atlanta, Georgia, USA David Walker, Galveston, Texas, USA Takeshi Kurata, Tokyo, Japan David Warnock, Atlanta, Georgia, USA S.K. Lam, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia J. Todd Weber, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Bruce R. Levin, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Henrik C. Wegener, Copenhagen, Denmark Myron Levine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA Stuart Levy, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Founding Editor John S. MacKenzie, Perth, Australia Joseph E. McDade, Rome, Georgia, USA Marian McDonald, Atlanta, Georgia, USA John E. McGowan, Jr., Atlanta, Georgia, USA Copy Editors Tom Marrie, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Thomas Gryczan, Anne Mather, Beverly Merritt, Ban Mishu-Allos, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Carol Snarey, P. Lynne Stockton Philip P. Mortimer, London, United Kingdom Fred A. Murphy, Galveston, Texas, USA Production Barbara E. Murray, Houston, Texas, USA Reginald Tucker, Ann Jordan, Shannon O’Connor P. Keith Murray, Geelong, Australia Patrice Nordmann, Paris, France Editorial Assistant Stephen Ostroff, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA Susanne Justice David H. Persing, Seattle, Washington, USA Richard Platt, Boston, Massachusetts, USA www.cdc.gov/eid Gabriel Rabinovich, Buenos Aires, Argentina Emerging Infectious Diseases Mario Raviglione, Geneva, Switzerland Emerging Infectious Diseases is published monthly by the Leslie Real, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, David Relman, Palo Alto, California, USA Mailstop D61, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. Telephone 404-639- Nancy Rosenstein, Atlanta, Georgia, USA 1960, fax 404-639-1954, email [email protected]. Connie Schmaljohn, Frederick, Maryland, USA Tom Schwan, Hamilton, Montana, USA The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal Ira Schwartz, Valhalla, New York, USA do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Centers for Disease David Sencer, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Control and Prevention or the institutions with which the authors are affiliated. Tom Shinnick, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Bonnie Smoak, Bethesda, Maryland, USA All material published in Emerging Infectious Diseases is in Rosemary Soave, New York, New York, USA the public domain and may be used and reprinted without special Frank Sorvillo, Los Angeles, California, USA permission; proper citation, however, is required. P. Frederick Sparling, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Use of trade names is for identification only and does not Robert Swanepoel, Johannesburg, South Africa imply endorsement by the Public Health Service or by the U.S. Phillip Tarr, St. Louis, Missouri, USA Department of Health and Human Services. Timothy Tucker, Cape Town, South Africa ∞ Elaine Tuomanen, Memphis, Tennessee, USA Emerging Infectious Diseases is printed on acid-free paper that meets John Ward, Atlanta, Georgia, USA the requirements of ANSI/NISO 239.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper) Mary E. Wilson, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 13, No. 8, August 2007 August 2007 On the Cover Source of Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Constant Troyon (1810–1865). Disease outside United Kingdom ......... 1166 On the Way to the Market (1859). P. Sanchez-Juan et al. Oil on canvas (260.5 cm × 211 cm). Bovine imports during the 1980s and the fi rst half of The State Hermitage Museum, the 1990s from the UK may have contributed to the St. Petersburg, Russia global spread of this disease. About the Cover p. 1279 Infection with Scedosporium apiospermum and S. prolifi cans, Australia .................................................. 1170 L. Cooley et al. S. prolifi cans has become a major pathogen in immunocompromised patients. Perspective Ecologic Immunology of Avian Genetic Diversity of Bartonella Infl uenza (H5N1) in Migratory Birds ...... 1139 henselae in Human Infection T.P. Weber and N.I. Stilianakis Detected with Multispacer Typing ......... 1178 Studies do not support the claim that migratory W. Li et al. birds can spread highly pathogenic avian infl uenza MST is a suitable tool for evaluating the genetic (H5N1) over long distances. heterogeneity of B. henselae among human isolates. Human Noroviruses in Research Swine and Cattle .....................................1184 Risk Factors for ICU Admission K. Mattison et al. Colonization with Extended-Spectrum Detection of GII.4 norovirus sequences in animal p. 1160 ß-Lactamase–producing Bacteria .........1144 fecal samples and retail meats demonstrates that A.D. Harris et al. noroviruses may be transmitted zoonotically. Coexisting conditions and previous antimicrobial drug exposure predict colonization with ESBL- High Prevalence of Tuberculosis producing bacteria; many such patients have later in Previously Treated Patients, positive clinical cultures. Cape Town, South Africa ....................... 1189 S. den Boon et al. Occupational Risks during a p. 1205 More than half of smear-positive case-patients had Monkeypox Outbreak, previously undergone treatment. Wisconsin, 2003 ...................................... 1150 D.R. Croft et al. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Veterinary staff were at high risk; standard veterinary Caused by Methicillin-Resistant infection-control guidelines are needed. Staphylococcus aureus USA300 Clone ......................................... 1195 Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus J.K. Johnson et al. Infection of Cotton Rats .........................1158 An increase in SSTIs suggests that USA300 is A.-S. Carrara et al. more virulent and has a greater propensity to cause VEE virus killed 2 allopatric populations but not a SSTIs. sympatric population from Florida. Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 13, No. 8, August 2007 Classic Scrapie in Sheep with the ARR/ARR Prion Genotype, Germany and France ..............................1201 August 2007 M.H. Groschup et al. We report 2 natural scrapie cases in sheep carrying 1250 Streptococcus sinensis Endocarditis the ARR/ARR prion genotype, which is believed to outside Hong Kong confer resistance against classic scrapie and bovine I. Uçkay, et al. spongiform encephalopathy. 1253 Detecting Virulance Genes of Another Dimension Enterohemorrhagic E. coli R.S. Gerrish et al. The Calf Path ........................................... 1207 Sam Walter Foss Letters Dispatches 1256 Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria in Southeastern Austria 1208 Babesia sp. EU1 from Roe Deer and Transmission within Ixodes ricinus 1257 Osteomyelitis of Parietal Bone in S. Bonnet et al. Melioidosis 1211 Pathogenic Hantaviruses, 1259 Chikungunya Fever, Andaman and Northeastern Argentina and Nicobar Islands, India p. 1220 Eastern Paraguay 1260 Alistipes fi negoldii in Blood Cultures P. Padula et al. from Colon Cancer Patients 1215 Migrating Birds and Tickborne 1262 Shiga Toxin–producing Encephalitis Virus Escherichia coli, Idaho J. Waldenström et al. 1264 Imported Chikungunya Infection, 1219 Avian Infl uenza (H5N1) Susceptibility Italy and Receptors in Dogs R. Maas et al. 1266 Dyella japonica Bacteremia in Hemodialysis Patient 1222 Molecular Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus, Europe 1267 Mycobacterium cosmeticum, Ohio N. Decaro et al and Venezuela 1225 Invasive Meningococcal Disease, 1269 Ecoregional Dominance of Avian Utah, 1995–2005 Infl uenza (H5N1) Outbreaks R.B. Boulton et al. (responses) 1228 Outbreak of Sporotrichosis, 1271 Nephropathia Epidemica, Germany p. 1248 Western Australia 1273 Hurricane Katrina and Arboviral K.T. Feeney et al. Disease Transmission 1232 Rotavirus G5P[6] in Child with 1275 Threat to Cefi xime Treatment for Diarrhea, Vietnam Gonorrhea K. Ahmed et al. 1236 Possible Autochthonous Malaria from Marseille to Minneapolis Book Review B. Doudier et al. 1278 Vector- and Rodent-borne Diseases 1239 Human Fetal Death from Waddlia in Europe and North America chondrophila D. Baud et al. News & Notes 1244 Norovirus Detection and Genotyping for Children with About the Cover Gastroenteritis, Brazil 1279 ‘To Market to Market…’ and Risk for C.C. Soares et al. Global Disease 1247 Atypical Q Fever
Recommended publications
  • Severe Babesiosis Caused by Babesia Divergens in a Host with Intact Spleen, Russia, 2018 T ⁎ Irina V
    Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases 10 (2019) 101262 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ttbdis Severe babesiosis caused by Babesia divergens in a host with intact spleen, Russia, 2018 T ⁎ Irina V. Kukinaa, Olga P. Zelyaa, , Tatiana M. Guzeevaa, Ludmila S. Karanb, Irina A. Perkovskayac, Nina I. Tymoshenkod, Marina V. Guzeevad a Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation b Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Moscow, Russian Federation c Infectious Clinical Hospital №2 of the Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russian Federation d Centre for Hygiene and Epidemiology in Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: We report a case of severe babesiosis caused by the bovine pathogen Babesia divergens with the development of Protozoan parasites multisystem failure in a splenic host. Immunosuppression other than splenectomy can also predispose people to Babesia divergens B. divergens. There was heavy multiple invasion of up to 14 parasites inside the erythrocyte, which had not been Ixodes ricinus previously observed even in asplenic hosts. The piroplasm 18S rRNA sequence from our patient was identical B. Tick-borne disease divergens EU lineage with identity 99.5–100%. Human babesiosis 1. Introduction Leucocyte left shift with immature neutrophils, signs of dysery- thropoiesis, anisocytosis, and poikilocytosis were seen on the peripheral Babesia divergens, a protozoan blood parasite (Apicomplexa: smear. Numerous intra-erythrocytic parasites were found, which were Babesiidae) is primarily specific to bovines. This parasite is widespread initially falsely identified as Plasmodium falciparum. The patient was throughout Europe within the vector Ixodes ricinus.
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Parasitology Protozoan Parasites and Their Molecules Molecular Parasitology Julia Walochnik • Michael Duchêne Editors
    Julia Walochnik Michael Duchêne Editors Molecular Parasitology Protozoan Parasites and their Molecules Molecular Parasitology Julia Walochnik • Michael Duchêne Editors Molecular Parasitology Protozoan Parasites and their Molecules Editors Julia Walochnik Michael Duchêne Institute of Specifi c Prophylaxis Institute of Specifi c Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine and Tropical Medicine Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology and Immunology Medical University of Vienna Medical University of Vienna Vienna Vienna Austria Austria ISBN 978-3-7091-1415-5 ISBN 978-3-7091-1416-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-7091-1416-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016947730 © Springer-Verlag Wien 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made.
    [Show full text]
  • Download the Abstract Book
    1 Exploring the male-induced female reproduction of Schistosoma mansoni in a novel medium Jipeng Wang1, Rui Chen1, James Collins1 1) UT Southwestern Medical Center. Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by schistosome parasites that infect over 200 million people. The prodigious egg output of these parasites is the sole driver of pathology due to infection. Female schistosomes rely on continuous pairing with male worms to fuel the maturation of their reproductive organs, yet our understanding of their sexual reproduction is limited because egg production is not sustained for more than a few days in vitro. Here, we explore the process of male-stimulated female maturation in our newly developed ABC169 medium and demonstrate that physical contact with a male worm, and not insemination, is sufficient to induce female development and the production of viable parthenogenetic haploid embryos. By performing an RNAi screen for genes whose expression was enriched in the female reproductive organs, we identify a single nuclear hormone receptor that is required for differentiation and maturation of germ line stem cells in female gonad. Furthermore, we screen genes in non-reproductive tissues that maybe involved in mediating cell signaling during the male-female interplay and identify a transcription factor gli1 whose knockdown prevents male worms from inducing the female sexual maturation while having no effect on male:female pairing. Using RNA-seq, we characterize the gene expression changes of male worms after gli1 knockdown as well as the female transcriptomic changes after pairing with gli1-knockdown males. We are currently exploring the downstream genes of this transcription factor that may mediate the male stimulus associated with pairing.
    [Show full text]
  • Babesia Divergens: a Drive to Survive
    pathogens Review Babesia divergens: A Drive to Survive Cheryl A Lobo *, Jeny R Cursino-Santos, Manpreet Singh and Marilis Rodriguez Department of Blood Borne Parasites, Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 100065, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +212-570-3415; Fax: +212-570-3126 Received: 4 June 2019; Accepted: 28 June 2019; Published: 2 July 2019 Abstract: Babesia divergens is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that causes zoonotic disease. Central to its pathogenesis is the ability of the parasite to invade host red blood cells of diverse species, and, once in the host blood stream, to manipulate the composition of its population to allow it to endure unfavorable conditions. Here we will review key in vitro studies relating to the survival strategies that B. divergens adopts during its intraerythrocytic development to persist and how proliferation is restored in the parasite population once optimum conditions return. Keywords: Babesia; invasion; malaria; persistence; population structure Babesia parasites present a complex life cycle spanning two hosts—a tick vector and a mammalian host. Despite this, the parasite has successfully established itself as the second most common blood-borne parasites of mammals after trypanosomes. The genus Babesia comprises more than 100 species of protozoan pathogens that infect erythrocytes of many vertebrate hosts [1]. They are transmitted by their tick vectors during the taking of a blood meal from the host [1,2]. Babesiosis has long been recognized as an economically important disease of cattle, but only in the last 30 years some species of Babesia have been recognized as important pathogens in man—B.
    [Show full text]
  • This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
    This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Epidemiology and Control of cattle ticks and tick-borne infections in Central Nigeria Vincenzo Lorusso Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Edinburgh 2014 Ph.D. – The University of Edinburgh – 2014 Cattle ticks and tick-borne infections, Central Nigeria 2014 Declaration I declare that the research described within this thesis is my own work and that this thesis is my own composition and I certify that it has never been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. Vincenzo Lorusso Edinburgh 2014 Ph.D. – The University of Edinburgh – 2014 i Cattle ticks and tick -borne infections, Central Nigeria 2014 Abstract Cattle ticks and tick-borne infections (TBIs) undermine cattle health and productivity in the whole of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) including Nigeria.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Distribution of Babesia Species in Questing Ticks: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on Published Literature
    pathogens Systematic Review Global Distribution of Babesia Species in Questing Ticks: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on Published Literature ThankGod E. Onyiche 1,2 , Cristian Răileanu 2 , Susanne Fischer 2 and Cornelia Silaghi 2,3,* 1 Department of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, University of Maiduguri, P. M. B. 1069, Maiduguri 600230, Nigeria; [email protected] 2 Institute of Infectology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Südufer 10, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany; cristian.raileanu@fli.de (C.R.); susanne.fischer@fli.de (S.F.) 3 Department of Biology, University of Greifswald, Domstrasse 11, 17489 Greifswald, Germany * Correspondence: cornelia.silaghi@fli.de; Tel.: +49-38351-7-1172 Abstract: Babesiosis caused by the Babesia species is a parasitic tick-borne disease. It threatens many mammalian species and is transmitted through infected ixodid ticks. To date, the global occurrence and distribution are poorly understood in questing ticks. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to estimate the distribution of the pathogen. A deep search for four electronic databases of the published literature investigating the prevalence of Babesia spp. in questing ticks was undertaken and obtained data analyzed. Our results indicate that in 104 eligible studies dating from 1985 to 2020, altogether 137,364 ticks were screened with 3069 positives with an estimated global pooled prevalence estimates (PPE) of 2.10%. In total, 19 different Babesia species of both human and veterinary importance were Citation: Onyiche, T.E.; R˘aileanu,C.; detected in 23 tick species, with Babesia microti and Ixodes ricinus being the most widely reported Fischer, S.; Silaghi, C.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative and Functional Genomics of the Protozoan Parasite Babesia Divergens Highlighting the Invasion and Egress Processes
    RESEARCH ARTICLE Comparative and functional genomics of the protozoan parasite Babesia divergens highlighting the invasion and egress processes Luis Miguel GonzaÂlez1☯, Karel Estrada2☯, Ricardo Grande2, Vero nica JimeÂnez-Jacinto2, Leticia Vega-Alvarado3, Elena Sevilla1, Jorge de la Barrera4, Isabel Cuesta4, A ngel Zaballos5, Jose Manuel Bautista6, Cheryl A. Lobo7, Alejandro SaÂnchez-Flores2*, 1 a1111111111 Estrella MonteroID * a1111111111 a1111111111 1 Laboratorio de Referencia e InvestigacioÂn en ParasitologõÂa, Centro Nacional de MicrobiologõÂa, ISCIII Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain, 2 Unidad Universitaria de SecuenciacioÂn Masiva y BioinformaÂtica, Instituto de a1111111111 BiotecnologõÂa, Cuernavaca, MeÂxico, 3 Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y TecnologÂõa, UNAM, Ciudad de a1111111111 MeÂxico, MeÂxico, 4 Unidad de BioinformaÂtica, A rea de Unidades Centrales CientõÂfico-TeÂcnicas, ISCIII, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain, 5 Unidad de GenoÂmica, A rea de Unidades Centrales CientõÂfico-TeÂcnicas, ISCIII, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain, 6 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology & Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 7 Blood Borne Parasites, LFKRI, New York Blood Center, New York, New York, United States of America OPEN ACCESS Citation: GonzaÂlez LM, Estrada K, Grande R, ☯ These authors contributed equally to this work. JimeÂnez-Jacinto V, Vega-Alvarado L, Sevilla E, et al. * [email protected] (ASF); [email protected] (EM) (2019) Comparative and functional genomics of the protozoan parasite Babesia divergens highlighting the invasion and egress processes. Abstract PLoS Negl Trop Dis 13(8): e0007680. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007680 Babesiosis is considered an emerging disease because its incidence has significantly Editor: Angela Monica Ionica, University of increased in the last 30 years, providing evidence of the expanding range of this rare but Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj- potentially life-threatening zoonotic disease.
    [Show full text]
  • A Worldwide List of Endophytic Fungi with Notes on Ecology and Diversity
    Mycosphere 10(1): 798–1079 (2019) www.mycosphere.org ISSN 2077 7019 Article Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/10/1/19 A worldwide list of endophytic fungi with notes on ecology and diversity Rashmi M, Kushveer JS and Sarma VV* Fungal Biotechnology Lab, Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Pondicherry 605014, Puducherry, India Rashmi M, Kushveer JS, Sarma VV 2019 – A worldwide list of endophytic fungi with notes on ecology and diversity. Mycosphere 10(1), 798–1079, Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/10/1/19 Abstract Endophytic fungi are symptomless internal inhabits of plant tissues. They are implicated in the production of antibiotic and other compounds of therapeutic importance. Ecologically they provide several benefits to plants, including protection from plant pathogens. There have been numerous studies on the biodiversity and ecology of endophytic fungi. Some taxa dominate and occur frequently when compared to others due to adaptations or capabilities to produce different primary and secondary metabolites. It is therefore of interest to examine different fungal species and major taxonomic groups to which these fungi belong for bioactive compound production. In the present paper a list of endophytes based on the available literature is reported. More than 800 genera have been reported worldwide. Dominant genera are Alternaria, Aspergillus, Colletotrichum, Fusarium, Penicillium, and Phoma. Most endophyte studies have been on angiosperms followed by gymnosperms. Among the different substrates, leaf endophytes have been studied and analyzed in more detail when compared to other parts. Most investigations are from Asian countries such as China, India, European countries such as Germany, Spain and the UK in addition to major contributions from Brazil and the USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Circulation of Babesia Species and Their Exposure to Humans Through Ixodes Ricinus
    pathogens Article Circulation of Babesia Species and Their Exposure to Humans through Ixodes ricinus Tal Azagi 1,*, Ryanne I. Jaarsma 1, Arieke Docters van Leeuwen 1, Manoj Fonville 1, Miriam Maas 1 , Frits F. J. Franssen 1, Marja Kik 2, Jolianne M. Rijks 2 , Margriet G. Montizaan 2, Margit Groenevelt 3, Mark Hoyer 4, Helen J. Esser 5, Aleksandra I. Krawczyk 1,6, David Modrý 7,8,9, Hein Sprong 1,6 and Samiye Demir 1 1 Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands; [email protected] (R.I.J.); [email protected] (A.D.v.L.); [email protected] (M.F.); [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (F.F.J.F.); [email protected] (A.I.K.); [email protected] (H.S.); [email protected] (S.D.) 2 Dutch Wildlife Health Centre, Utrecht University, 3584 CL Utrecht, The Netherlands; [email protected] (M.K.); [email protected] (J.M.R.); [email protected] (M.G.M.) 3 Diergeneeskundig Centrum Zuid-Oost Drenthe, 7741 EE Coevorden, The Netherlands; [email protected] 4 Veterinair en Immobilisatie Adviesbureau, 1697 KW Schellinkhout, The Netherlands; [email protected] 5 Wildlife Ecology & Conservation Group, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands; [email protected] 6 Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands 7 Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre CAS, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; Citation: Azagi, T.; Jaarsma, R.I.; [email protected] 8 Docters van Leeuwen, A.; Fonville, Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic 9 Department of Veterinary Sciences/CINeZ, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, M.; Maas, M.; Franssen, F.F.J.; Kik, M.; Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 00 Prague, Czech Republic Rijks, J.M.; Montizaan, M.G.; * Correspondence: [email protected] Groenevelt, M.; et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Scedosporium and Lomentospora: an Updated Overview of Underrated
    Scedosporium and Lomentospora: an updated overview of underrated opportunists Andoni Ramirez-Garcia, Aize Pellon, Aitor Rementeria, Idoia Buldain, Eliana Barreto-Bergter, Rodrigo Rollin-Pinheiro, Jardel Vieira Meirelles, Mariana Ingrid D. S. Xisto, Stephane Ranque, Vladimir Havlicek, et al. To cite this version: Andoni Ramirez-Garcia, Aize Pellon, Aitor Rementeria, Idoia Buldain, Eliana Barreto-Bergter, et al.. Scedosporium and Lomentospora: an updated overview of underrated opportunists. Medical Mycol- ogy, Oxford University Press, 2018, 56 (1), pp.S102-S125. 10.1093/mmy/myx113. hal-01789215 HAL Id: hal-01789215 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01789215 Submitted on 10 Apr 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Medical Mycology, 2018, 56, S102–S125 doi: 10.1093/mmy/myx113 Review Article Review Article Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/mmy/article-abstract/56/suppl_1/S102/4925971 by SCDU Mediterranee user on 10 April 2019 Scedosporium and Lomentospora: an updated overview of underrated opportunists Andoni Ramirez-Garcia1,∗, Aize Pellon1, Aitor Rementeria1, Idoia Buldain1, Eliana Barreto-Bergter2, Rodrigo Rollin-Pinheiro2, Jardel Vieira de Meirelles2, Mariana Ingrid D. S. Xisto2, Stephane Ranque3, Vladimir Havlicek4, Patrick Vandeputte5,6, Yohann Le Govic5,6, Jean-Philippe Bouchara5,6, Sandrine Giraud6, Sharon Chen7, Johannes Rainer8, Ana Alastruey-Izquierdo9, Maria Teresa Martin-Gomez10, Leyre M.
    [Show full text]
  • Due to Microascaceae and Thermoascaceae Species
    Invasive fungal infections due to Microascaceae and Thermoascaceae species Mihai Mareș Laboratory of Antimicrobial© by author Chemotherapy University “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iași - Romania ESCMID Online Lecture Library © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library We are not living in a world with fungi, but in a world of fungi… Invasive Fungal Infections – A Multifaceted Challenge New aspects: Nosocomial Emerging pathogens © infectionsby author Risk patients Biofilms on ESCMID Online Lecture Library indwelling devices The main players Invasive candidiasis© by authorInvasive aspergilosis • average incidence: 2.9 cases per 100.000 in • average incidence: 2.3 cases per general population; 466 cases per 100.000 100.000 in general population; in neonates • attributable mortality: global 58% , • attributable mortality:ESCMID 49% Online Lecture• allogeneic-bone Library marrow Gudlaugsson, CID 2003 transplantation 86.7% Lin CID 2001 Emerging fungal pathogens Zygomycetes Scedosporium Paecilomyces © byAlternaria author Fusarium Scopulariopsis ESCMIDTrichosporon Online Lecture Library Emerging fungal pathogens © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library Chair: Prof. Oliver Cornely Chair: Prof. George Petrikkos Emerging fungal pathogens belonging to Microascaceae and Thermoascaceae • Taxonomic overview • Clinical findings • Treatment options © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library © by author Taxonomic overview ESCMID Online Lecture Library Taxonomic overview Microascaceae Meiosporic genera: • Microascus • Pseudallescheria • Petriella Mitosporic genera: • Scopulariopsis (asexual relatives of Microascus) • Scedosporium (asexual relatives of Pseudalescheria and Petriella) © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library Taxonomic overview © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library Issakainen 2009 Taxonomic overview © by author ESCMID Online Lecture Library Issakainen 2009 Taxonomic overview New trends in Pseudalescheria taxonomy • The former single species – Pseudallescheria boydii has become P. boydii complex or P.
    [Show full text]
  • Scedosporium and Lomentospora Infections: Contemporary Microbiological Tools for the Diagnosis of Invasive Disease
    Journal of Fungi Review Scedosporium and Lomentospora Infections: Contemporary Microbiological Tools for the Diagnosis of Invasive Disease Sharon C.-A. Chen 1,2,*, Catriona L. Halliday 1,2, Martin Hoenigl 3,4,5 , Oliver A. Cornely 6,7,8 and Wieland Meyer 2,9,10,11 1 Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, New South Wales Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia; [email protected] 2 Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases & Biosecurity, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; [email protected] 3 Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103, USA; [email protected] 4 Clinical and Translational Fungal-Working Group, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103, USA 5 Section of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria 6 Department of Internal Medicine, Excellence Centre for Medical Mycology (ECMM), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50923 Cologne, Germany; [email protected] 7 Translational Research Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Responses in Aging-associated Diseases (CECAD), 50923 Cologne, Germany 8 Clinical Trials Centre Cologne (ZKS Koln), 50923 Cologne, Germany 9 Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Clinical School, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia 10 Westmead Hospital (Research and Education Network), Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia 11 Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +61-2-8890-6255 Abstract: Scedosporium/Lomentospora fungi are increasingly recognized pathogens.
    [Show full text]