sign in sign up
<<
Home , Nagoya University

messaGe From the director General

The Asian Development Bank (ADB)– Scholarship Program (JSP) was established in April 1988 with financing from the . The program has so far provided more than 3,000 students from ADB’s developing member countries with an opportunity to pursue postgraduate studies in economics, business and management, science and technology, and other development-related fields at participating academic institutions in Asia and the Pacific.

The 2014/2015 academic year marks the 21st anniversary of Mongolian citizens’ acceptance into the program. In the last 20 years, the ADB–JSP has helped 125 Mongolian citizens to advance their education in various academic institutions in Asia and the Pacific. Today, the ADB–JSP scholars are working in both the government and the private sector across Mongolia—in education, business, banking and finance, and other sectors—and are making positive contributions to the country’s development. We are proud of our scholars and we continue to stay in touch with them as they progress in their chosen careers.

This ADB–JSP publication for Mongolia contains general information about the program, as well as success stories of some Mongolian ADB–JSP scholars and alumni. We believe that their stories will encourage many more Mongolian citizens to become ADB–JSP scholars and realize their dreams for Mongolia’s development.

Together with the Mongolian ADB–JSP alumni, I wish to express our sincere gratitude to the government and the people of Japan for their generous contribution and continued support to the ADB–JSP.

ayumi Konishi Director General East Asia Department Asian Development Bank

3 the scholarship

Who are eligible? • Must be a national of an ADB-borrowing member country (applicants from countries that are no longer ADB borrowers are not eligible for the scholarship).

• Must have gained admission to an approved master’s degree program at an academic institution.

• Must hold a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent, with a superior academic record.

• Must have worked full time for at least 2 years (after acquiring a university degree) at the time of application.

• Must be proficient in oral and written English.

• Must not be more than 35 years old at the time of application. In exceptional cases, for academic programs intended for senior officials and managers, the age limit is 45 years old.

4 • Must be in good health.

• Must agree to return to his or her home country after completing the studies under the ADB–JSP Program.

Who are not eligible? • Executive directors, alternate directors, management, and staff of ADB and their relatives, as well as consultants of ADB.

• Staff of academic institutions.

• Those living or working in a country other than their home country.

• Those who have previously studied abroad.

• Those who are already enrolled in graduate degree programs or are pursuing a second master’s degree.

• Those already applying at a designated institution in their own country.

• Those needing support solely for undergraduate studies, distance learning programs, short-term training, conferences, seminars, thesis writing, and research projects.

What are the criteria for the selection of adb–Jsp scholars? • Qualifications of the candidate.

• Ranking priority or order of merit proposed by the designated institutions.

• Preference for women candidates.

• Preference for applicants with lesser financial capacity.

• Consideration for diversification of nationality in the overall ADB–JSP Program and at each designated institution.

• Preference for studies in line with the core areas of ADB Strategy 2020, which address poverty reduction through infrastructure, environment, regional cooperation and integration, financial sector development, and education. Strategy 2020 sets ADB’s strategic course for its operations to the year 2020.

The Scholarship 5 What our alumni From monGolia say about the adb–Jsp proGram

The graduate program gave me valuable insights into sustainability science concepts and transdisciplinary approaches to solving environmental challenges and problems. I did a research in environmental economics, specifically on the impact of industrial (gold mine) technology on water quality, and was able to publish the study results in an internationally peer-reviewed journal and present them at several international academic conferences. During my internship at the Asian Development Bank Institute in Tokyo, I completed a country report on climate change mitigation in Mongolia. The knowledge and experiences I acquired through that internship helped me a lot in planning my future career. I wholeheartedly thank the ADB–JSP for helping me obtain my graduate degree. As a proud ADB–JSP scholar, I hope that I will be able to contribute to solving national and regional environmental problems.

bayarlkham byambaa Graduate School of Frontier Science, The , Japan Master of Engineering in Sustainability Science October 2009–September 2011

The Australian gave me a world-class education and friends from diverse backgrounds. On my return to my country, I started working for a sustainable rural development program, whose aim is to build herders’ capacity to adapt to climate change by introducing new techniques for sustainable pasture management. The knowledge I gained at the university will surely help me contribute to the success of this program and also be the platform for my future growth as a professional.

The ADB–JSP scholarship is a life-changing experience for many young Asian women who want to have an active part in the development of their countries. Thanks to the

6 scholarship, I have grown both professionally and individually, and I am now able to contribute to the sustainable development of Mongolia. tuvshintungalag boldbaatar Crawford School of Economics and Governance, Australian National University Master of Environmental Management and Development Studies June 2011–July 2013

I did a research on a mechanism of Stevens–Johnson syndrome with severe eye complications caused by the administration of general over-the-counter medications against cold and viral infections, the results of which I presented at two scientific research conferences. I completed my master’s degree and I am now enrolled in the doctorate program at the University of Tokyo.

I am most grateful for this opportunity to study in Japan, along with many other international students, and to experience the culture of many other countries, especially that of Japan. azzaya enkhbayar Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan Master of Public Health April 2012–March 2014

Many say that the world power is shifting from north to south and west to east, so I am convinced that the timing of my graduate studies in Asia, particularly in Singapore, is perfect!

Besides my public policy studies, I have been exposed to various ongoing development trends like social entrepreneurship during my time in the university. I would love to do more in this field after I graduate, as this will provide me with a more hands-on approach to the problems of unsustainable development and inequality in Mongolia and in the region. I thank ADB and the Government of Japan for making all of these possible. enkhzul orgodol National University of Singapore Master of Public Policy August 2013–May 2015

What Our Alumni from Mongolia Say about the ADB–JSP Program 7 Mongolia is a small country with a 24-year-old democracy. Most of its 3 million citizens are young people in their 30s. As a part of the young generation of Mongolia, I have a strong desire to be a leader who can steer our future in a progressive manner. This country has vast tracts of land and world-class natural resources, which have attracted many investors. If these resources are properly used, the country can develop and prosper. I would like to be a part of that change.

Mongolia needs proper and modern public administration, policy, and management regulations in all sectors. I had quite a few reminders of the urgency of that need in the 5 years I worked on various projects after finishing law school at the National University of Mongolia in 2008. That is why I decided to study public administration at the University of Hawaii. Graduate school will allow me to understand better and find legislative solutions for complex issues like legal reform policy, environmental protection, health care, and other administrative and policy matters.

The ADB–JSP scholarship at the East–West Center is a dream come true. It is a great opportunity, not only to advance my career but also, and more importantly, to contribute to the development of my country.

solongo tsetsegmaa East–West Center, University of Hawaii Master in Public Administration August 2014–June 2016

Studying in the international environment of the Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University gave me the unique opportunity to meet other students from different cultures and languages, and to study and compare the policies of the different countries. I would like to express my gratitude to the ADB–JSP for providing me this unique experience.

My research was on the impact of employment, childcare costs, and government policies on the fertility decisions of women of reproductive age in Mongolia. I am fully confident that I can contribute these knowledge and experiences I gained from the university in solving the problems of my country.

lkhagvasuren ariunbolor Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Japan Master of Arts in Asia Pacific Studies September 2012–August 2014

8 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program I first heard about the ADB–JSP program while working at the Judicial General Council of Mongolia as head of human resources. Receiving news about my acceptance to the scholarship was one of the happiest moments of my life. Mongolia was in transition to democracy at that time and legal reform was underway. Thus, I chose to study law and governance so I could help improve the performance of the sector that I have been working in. Besides our core professional class, we had many opportunities to become better acquainted with the interesting development experiences of Japan and the Japanese culture, and to do fieldwork overseas. After my graduation, I found out that there were changes made in the Law on Court of Mongolia and new laws were approved. I became involved in the implementation of these new laws. I am glad of the opportunity to be able to use my knowledge and contribute to our country’s growth. I thank my professors, ADB, and the Government of Japan for the knowledge and experiences I have gained through the ADB-JSP scholarship program. baatar enkhbaatar Graduate School of International Development, University, Japan Master of Arts in International Cooperation Studies April 2008–March 2010

I embarked on a journey toward a master’s degree many years ago, when I earned an undergraduate degree in labor management and international economic relations. But the journey began even earlier, when I had the chance to participate in a multinational charity event and was exposed to an environment, culture, and projects that were very different from anything I had experienced before. That experience of working as part of a team was recreated at the International University of Japan, where I made a lot of new friends from all over the world. Their support and friendship beyond the classroom helped me through the struggles of academic and social life. It was also a great chance to understand the Japanese culture, traditions, and customs. In the past several years, my career goals have been defined and refined as my professional responsibilities changed. I have gained managerial experience and have learned to work within a team environment in a multilevel company. While I excelled in my work, I have also come to appreciate more the value of education.

What Our Alumni from Mongolia Say about the ADB–JSP Program 9 As a citizen of a fast-developing country, it is my responsibility to use my abilities to benefi t my country and my company.

soyol-erdene tsegmid International University of Japan Master of Arts in International Development September 2007–June 2009

My degree program exposed me to many interesting fi elds that I have not studied previously at a technical level, such as aquaculture and fi shery. The program greatly improved my knowledge in classical agricultural engineering fi elds, such as agricultural system analyses and farm mechanization. I got a promotion upon my return to the Ministry of Food and Agriculture. I also made many lasting friendships with other students, mostly from neighboring Southeast Asian countries, during my time at the Asian Institute of Technology. The ADB–JSP scholarship program is an excellent way for students from across the globe, and especially those from Asia, to build the necessary skills and knowledge that they can take home to their countries after they complete their studies. I am grateful to the Government of Japan for this wonderful opportunity. I truly hope this program continues and fl ourishes and I wish the best for all scholars, especially the other students from Mongolia.

dashdondog bat-erdene Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand Master in Agricultural Engineering January 2001–August 2002

10 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program list of academic institutions and approved Fields of study

Japan

hitotsubashi university

School of International and Public Policy www.ipp.hit-u.ac.jp/english/index.html

• Asian Public Policy Program

international university of Japan www.iuj.ac.jp/

• Master of Arts in International Relations • Master of Arts in International Development • Master of Arts in Economics • Master of Arts in Public Management • Master of Business Administration (MBA) • Master of E-Business Management

Keio university

International Graduate Program on Advanced Science and Technology www.st.keio.ac.jp/english/admissions/index.html

• Nanoscience Program • Electronics and Photonics Program • Mechanics and Manufacturing Program • Computer Science and Communication Technology Program • Environment and Multi-Scale Dynamics Program • Biomedical Engineering Program • Open Systems Management Program

Graduate School of Economics www.econ.keio.ac.jp/en/

• Master of Arts in Economics

1 The above list is also available online at www.adb.org/jsp/institutions.asp

11 Graduate School of System Design and Management www.sdm.keio.ac.jp/en/index.html

• Master of Systems Engineering • Master of Systems Design and Management

Kobe university www.gsics.kobe-u.ac.jp/

• Economic Development and Policies • International Cooperation Policy Studies • Regional Cooperation Studies

Kyoto university

Graduate School of Management www.gsm.kyoto-u.ac.jp/en/

• International Project Management Course (MBA)

Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies www2.ges.kyoto-u.ac.jp/en/

• Master in International Environmental Management Program

Graduate School of Agriculture www.kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english/global30/

• Special Course in Agricultural Sciences–For the Global Future of Life, Food, and the Environment

Graduate School of Engineering www.t.kyoto-u.ac.jp/en

• Department of Civil and Earth Resources Engineering–International Course in Management of Civil Infrastructure • Department of Urban Management–Master in International Course in Urban and Regional Development

12 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program www.kyushu-u.ac.jp/english/index.php

Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences • Bioresources Sciences • Agro-Environmental Sciences • Agricultural and Resource Economics • Bioscience and Biotechnology

Graduate School of Law • Global Governance and Corporations • Economic and Business Law in Asia • Innovation and the Law • Fundamental Perspectives on Economic and Business Law nagoya university www.gsid.nagoya-u.ac.jp/exam/application/adb/index-en.html

Graduate School of International Development • Master of Arts in International Development • Master of Arts in International Cooperation Studies national Graduate institute for policy studies www.grips.ac.jp/en/

• Master in Public Policy (1-year program) • Master in Public Policy (2-year program) ritsumeikan asia pacifi c university www.apu.ac.jp/graduate/

Graduate School of Asia Pacifi c Studies • Master of Science in Asia Pacifi c Studies • Master of Science in International Cooperation Policy www.ritsumei.ac.jp/gsec/mped/

Graduate School of Economics • Master in Economics

List of Academic Institutions and Approved Fields of Study 13 saitama university http://intl.civil.saitama-u.ac.jp/fso.html

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering • Master in Civil and Environmental Engineering

tokyo institute of technology www.ide.titech.ac.jp/en/

• Master of Engineering in International Development Engineering • Civil Engineering • Chemical Engineering • Architecture and Building Engineering • Physical Electronics • Electrical and Electronic Engineering • Metallurgy and Ceramics Science • Organic and Polymeric Materials • Physics (Condensed Matter Physics) • Nuclear Engineering • Life Science • Biological Sciences • Biological Information • Bioengineering • Biomolecular Engineering • Innovative and Engineered Materials • Electronic Chemistry • Materials Science and Engineering • Environmental Science and Technology • Built Environment • Energy Sciences • Environmental Chemistry and Engineering • Electronics and Applied Physics • Computational Intelligence and Systems Science • Information Processing • Computer Science • Mechanical and Environmental Informatics (Mechano-Informatics Group and Environmental Informatics Group) • Value and Decision Science • Industrial Engineering and Management • Social Engineering

14 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program united nations university http://isp.unu.edu/

Institute for Sustainability and Peace • Master of Science in Sustainability

the university of tokyo

Department of Civil Engineering www.civil.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/index.shtml

• Master in Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Development

Department of Urban Engineering www.due.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/english/

• Master in Urban Engineering

Division of Environmental Studies www.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.html.en

• Master in Environment Studies • Master in International Studies • Master in Sustainability Science

School of International Health www.sih.m.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

• Master in Public Health (International Health)

Graduate School of Public Policy www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/index.htm

• Master in Public Policy, International Program

http://peppm.hass.tsukuba.ac.jp/

• Master of Arts in Economics • Master of Arts in International Public Policy

List of Academic Institutions and Approved Fields of Study 15 australia

australian national university, crawford school of economics and Government www.crawford.anu.edu.au/

• Master in International and Development Economics • Master in Public Policy (Development Administration) • Master in Environmental Management and Development • Master in Infrastructure Management

the http://services.unimelb.edu.au/scholarships/grad/international/adb

• Master in Business Administration • Master in Commerce • Master in Commerce (Finance) • Master in Economics • Master in Engineering • Master in International Business • Master in Public Health • Master in Agribusiness, Agricultural Sciences, and Forest Science

honG KonG,

the www.hku.hk/

• Master of Science in Urban Planning • Master in Urban Design

india

indian institute of technology delhi www.iitd.ac.in/

• Master of Technology in Science and Technology

16 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program neW Zealand

the www.auckland.ac.nz/en/for/international-students/is-scholarships- loans-and-funding/is-asian-development-bank-japan-scholarship.html

• Master in International Business • Master of Commerce (International Business) • Master of Arts (Development Studies) • Master of Science (Environmental Science) • Master in Engineering • Master of Public Health

paKistan

lahore university of management sciences www.lums.edu.pk/

• Master in Business Administration

philippines

asian institute of management www.aim.edu/

• Master in Business Management • Master in Development Management

international rice research institute/university of the philippines los baños www.training.irri.org/

• Master in Rice and Rice-Based Farming Systems

List of Academic Institutions and Approved Fields of Study 17 sinGapore

nanyang technological university, nanyang business school www.nanyangmba.ntu.edu.sg/#!/main

Nanyang Graduate School of Business • Nanyang Technological University–Waseda Double MBA Program

national university of singapore

NUS Business School http://bschool.nus.edu/

• Master in Business Administration

Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy http://lkyspp.nus.edu.sg/

• Master in Public Policy

Department of Economics www.fas.nus.edu.sg/ecs/

• Master of Social Sciences (Applied Economics)

School of Design and Environment www.sde.nus.edu.sg/

• Master of Science in Environmental Management

thailand

asian institute of technology www.ait.ac.th/

School of Engineering and Technology (SET)

18 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program Master of Sciences or Engineering in • Software Engineering • Electronics • Computer Science • Information Management • Industrial Engineering and Management • Design and Manufacturing Engineering • Mechatronics • Microelectronics • Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems • Telecommunications • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering • Nanotechnology • Information and Communications Technologies • Microelectronics and Embedded Systems • Construction, Engineering, and Infrastructure Management • Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering • Structural Engineering • Transportation Engineering • Water Engineering and Management • Geosystem Exploration and Petroleum Geoengineering • Offshore Technology and Management

School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) • Agricultural Systems and Engineering • Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management • Energy • Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology • Pulp and Paper Technology • Gender and Development Studies • Natural Resources Management • Regional and Rural Development Planning • Environmental Engineering and Management • Urban Environmental Management • Agribusiness Management • Energy and Environment • Climate Change for Sustainable Development

Interdisciplinary courses among schools • Cleaner Production (School of Advanced Technologies, School of Civil Engineering [SCE], SERD, and SOM) • Integrated Tropical Coastal Zone Management (SERD and SCE) • Integrated Watershed Development and Management (SERD and SCE)

List of Academic Institutions and Approved Fields of Study 19 • Modeling Tools for Environment and Resources Management (SERD and SCE) • Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation, and Management • Environmental Geotechnics and Management Hitotsubashi University National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies Institute of Tokyo Technology Tokyo The University of United Nations University University of Tsukuba University of

• Greater Mekong Subregion Development Study (Hawaii) STATES UNITED

• Energy Business Management TOKYO Yokohama

School of Management (SOM) TSUKUBA NIIGATA • Management of Technology SAITAMA East--West Center East--West

• International Business Nagoya University

• International Public Management Ritsumeikan University Nagoya The University of Auckland The University of

• Business Administration Saitama University • Banking and Finance SHIGA S O U T H P A C I F I C O C E A N A C I F O E A H P S O U T Kyoto Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University Ritsumeikan Kobe International University of Japan

thammasat university ZEALAND NEW http://inter.tu.ac.th/ The Kyushu University Kobe University N O R T H P A C I F I C O C E A N A C I F O E A H P N O R T OITA

• Master in Engineering Furuoka • Master in Economics JAPAN A U S T R A L I A I L A U S T R A

Asian Institute of Management International Rice Research Institute Australian National University The University of Hong Kong The University of Melbourne PHILIPPINES east–West center/university of hawaii www.eastwestcenter.org/

• Master in Architecture

• Master in Business Administration China Kong, Hong SINGAPORE • Master in Economics • Master in Geography THAILAND • Master in International Management • Japan Focused MBA (JEMBA) • Master in Natural Resources and Environmental Management N • Master in Ocean Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Technology Indian Institute of

• Master in Oceanography Lahore University of Management Sciences National University of Singapore University Technological Nanyang Asian Institute of Technology Asian Institute of Thammasat University • Master in Pacific Island Studies A I N D

• Master in Public Administration N A N O C E A I N D • Master in Sociology

• Master in Tropical Plant and Soil Science PAKISTAN • Master in Urban and Regional Planning • Master of Law This map was produced by the cartography unit of Asian Development Bank. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and any other information shown on this map do not imply, on the part of the Asian Development Bank, any judgment on the on judgment any Bank, Development Asian the of part the on imply, not do map legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries, such of acceptance or endorsement any or territory, any of status legal information. or denominations, colors,

20 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program asia 14-2270 AV Hitotsubashi University National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies Institute of Tokyo Technology Tokyo The University of United Nations University University of Tsukuba University of UNITED (Hawaii) STATES Keio University TOKYO Yokohama TSUKUBA NIIGATA SAITAMA East--West Center East--West Nagoya University Ritsumeikan University Nagoya The University of Auckland The University of Saitama University SHIGA S O U T H P A C I F I C O C E A N A C I F O E A H P S O U T Kyoto Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University Ritsumeikan Kobe International University of Japan NEW ZEALAND The University of Sydney Kyoto University Kyushu University Kobe University N O R T H P A C I F I C O C E A N A C I F O E A H P N O R T OITA Furuoka JAPAN A U S T R A L I A I L A U S T R A Asian Institute of Management International Rice Research Institute Australian National University The University of Hong Kong The University of Melbourne PHILIPPINES Hong Kong, China SINGAPORE THAILAND N Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Technology Indian Institute of Lahore University of Management Sciences National University of Singapore University Technological Nanyang Asian Institute of Technology Asian Institute of Thammasat University I N D I A I N D I N D I A N O C E A N A N O C E A I N D PAKISTAN This map was produced by the cartography unit of Asian Development Bank. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and any other information shown on this map do not imply, on the part of the Asian Development Bank, any judgment on the on judgment any Bank, Development Asian the of part the on imply, not do map legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries, such of acceptance or endorsement any or territory, any of status legal information. or denominations, colors,

ADB–JSP Highlights 21 asia 14-2270 AV Procedures for Applying

Applicant requests Applicant information and completes required application forms documents for Applicant sends from the chosen application, documents to designated including ADB–JSP institution institution information sheet

Institution ADB reviews Institution sends evaluates and submissions short list of decides on from designated candidates to ADB admission and institutions applicant

ADB recommends awardees based on ADB’s selection ADB selects Institution informs criteria to the scholars and Executive Director informs institution all scholars of Japan for approval

22 Asian Development Bank–Japan Scholarship Program Photo Credits:

Asian Development Bank (page 3) Asian Institute of Technology (page 4 [bottom]) Azzaya Enkhbayar (page 7 [top]) Bayarlkham Byambaa (page 6 [middle]) Baatar Enkhbaatar (page 9 [top]) Dashdondog Bat-Erdene (page 10) Enkhzul Orgodol (page 7 [bottom]) Kyushu University (cover photo [top left]) Lkhagvasuren Ariunbolor (page 8 [bottom]) Keio University (cover photo [middle left], cover photo [bottom right]) Kobe University (cover photo [middle center]) Nagoya University (cover photo [bottom left]) National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (cover photo [top right]) Saitama University (cover photo [middle right]) Solongo Tsetsegmaa (page 8 [top]) Soyol-Erdene Tsegmid (page 9 [bottom]) Thammasat University (page 6 [top]) The University of Tokyo, Department of Civil Engineering (page 4 [top]) Tuvshintungalag Boldbaatar (page 6 [bottom]) ADB–JSP Highlights 23 about the asian development bank–Japan scholarship program

The Japan Scholarship Program was established in 1988 to provide well-qualified citizens of developing member countries with an opportunity to undertake postgraduate studies in economics, business and management, science and technology, and other development-related fields at 29 educational institutions in 10 countries in Asia and the Pacific. Between 1988 and 2013, Japan contributed around $145 million to the program. A total of 3,104 scholarships have been awarded to recipients from 37 member countries, 1,101 of whom are women. Of this total, 2,758 scholars have already completed their courses. On average, 150 scholarships are awarded each year.

about the asian development bank

ADB’s vision is an Asia and Pacific region free of poverty. Its mission is to help its developing member countries reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of their people. Despite the region’s many successes, it remains home to approximately two-thirds of the world’s poor: 1.6 billion people who live on less than $2 a day, with 733 million struggling on less than $1.25 a day. ADB is committed to reducing poverty through inclusive economic growth, environmentally sustainable growth, and regional integration.

Based in Manila, ADB is owned by 67 members, including 48 from the region. Its main instruments for helping its developing member countries are policy dialogue, loans, equity investments, guarantees, grants, and technical assistance.

For more information, contact

ADB–Japan Scholarship Program Office of Cofinancing Operations Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines [email protected] Fax +63 2 636 2444/636 2456 www.adb.org/JSP/

© Asian Development Bank Publication Stock No. ARM146849-2 September 2014