1 Understanding NAZCA: Challenges and Future of the World's Largest
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Nonstate Actors in the Climate Arena
Sponsored by The Stanley Foundation, National Defense University, and World Future Society November 19, 2014 Being There: The Nonstate Role in Multilateral Cooperation Conference Washington, DC Nonstate Actors in the Climate Arena by Josh Busby, University of Texas-Austin and Jennifer Hadden, University of Maryland-College Park This Working Paper was prepared for Being There: The Nonstate Role in Multilateral Cooperation. Participants neither reviewed nor approved this paper; the views expressed are the personal views of the author and not necessarily those of the Stanley Foundation, the National Defense University, or the World Future Society. This paper is in draft form and has not been edited for publication. The author's affiliation is listed for identification purposes only. Nonstate Actors in the Climate Arena Josh Busby, University of Texas-Austin, [email protected] Jennifer Hadden, University of Maryland-College Park, [email protected] Greenhouse gas concentrations peaked above 400 parts per million in 2013, the highest level in 800,000 years (Freedman 2013). With some climate change now inevitable, concern has shifted to containing the expected increase and minimizing the consequences. Political leaders have previously committed to restraining global temperatures to no more than a 2 degrees Celsius increase above pre-industrial levels, a level beyond which scientists fear “dangerous” consequences. Since the main greenhouse gas -- carbon dioxide -- persists in the atmosphere for about one hundred years, analysts note with urgency that the world has only a few decades to move towards dramatic decarbonization of the global economy in order to avoid overshooting the 2 degrees target. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has been the main instrument for international negotiations on climate since 1992. -
Emissions Gap Report 2018 © 2018 United Nations Environment Programme November 2018
Emissions Gap Report 2018 © 2018 United Nations Environment Programme November 2018 ISBN: 978-92-807-3726-4 Job number: DEW/2210/NA This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit services without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UN Environment would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from UN Environment. Applications for such permission, with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Director, Communication Division, UN Environment, P. O. Box 30552, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory or city or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. For general guidance on matters relating to the use of maps in publications please go to http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/english/htmain.htm Disclaimers Mention of a commercial company or product in this document does not imply endorsement by UN Environment or the authors. The use of information from this document for publicity or advertising is not permitted. Trademark names and symbols are used in an editorial fashion with no intention on infringement of trademark or copyright laws. -
5 YEARS of STATE and REGIONAL UNDER2 COALITION CLIMATE LEADERSHIP 5 YEARS of STATE and REGIONAL CLIMATE LEADERSHIP Climate Leadership
5 YEARS OF STATE AND REGIONAL UNDER2 COALITION CLIMATE LEADERSHIP 5 YEARS OF STATE AND REGIONAL CLIMATE LEADERSHIP CLIMATE LEADERSHIP “FIVE YEARS AGO, TWELVE STATES AND DRIVING REGIONS SIGNED THE UNDER2 MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING. TODAY, THE UNDER2 COALITION IS THE MOST IMPORTANT CLIMATE REGIONAL NETWORK FOR CLIMATE ACTION. I am proud of this achievement and I am looking forward to LEADERSHIP further strengthening our role and impact for our climate. “Now, as we look ahead through the 2020s, we must not waiver in For five years the Under2 Coalition has been driving fulfilling our commitments. The need for international cooperation on climate change is more important than ever if we are to climate leadership. Now, as we enter the ‘Climate Decade’, build a more sustainable future. We must continue working the world’s largest state and regional climate coalition is with and through our partners in the Under2 Coalition in poised for even more. order to respond to a growing global climate emergency. “States and regions are in an ideal position to influence From 2005, The Climate Group’s States WE WORK WITH both communities and national governments, and we & Regions Alliance brought together must use this position as an opportunity to drive forward leaders from around the world to take GOVERNMENTS ACROSS action of the highest level as we respond to the threat collective action on climate. Their efforts THREE KEY WORKSTREAMS: and potential consequences of climate change.” and achievements paved the way for the Under2 Coalition, which began life Winfried Kretschmann, as a shared vision between California Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg and PATHWAYS and Baden-Württemberg to unite those Co-Founder of the Under2 Coalition Providing technical support and resources states and regions willing to reduce their to help governments develop long-term emissions and support the global fight emissions reduction plans. -
South Australia State by Officers of Climate Change Department, Government of Gujarat: Understanding Climate Change Actions in South Australia Introduction Mr
SA Visit Report – 2017 Visit Report Visit to South Australia State by Officers of Climate Change Department, Government of Gujarat: Understanding Climate Change actions in South Australia Introduction Mr. Mukesh Shah, Joint Secretary and Mr. Shwetal Shah, Technical Advisor of Climate Change Department visited Adelaide, South Australia during October 30 – November 01, 2017. The purpose of the visit was to understand to progress made by the South Australia in areas of climate change adaptation and mitigation. The Future Fund of the Climate Group, States and Regions Alliance provided support in accomplishing this visit and learning platform for emerging State partners. The visit was comprehensively planned and supported by the officers and associates of Government of South Australia. The major discussions and deliberation of the visit are given in this report. Day 1 – Interaction with the DEWNR team and Visit of Adelaide City The meeting with the DEWNR team was organized in the first half of the day 1, in this meeting primary introduction on the activities of South Australia was given by Ms. Julia Grant. The broad understanding of the South Australia’s DEWNR’s activities was given and how the planning is in place for the net zero emission by 2050 was also discussed. Mr. Shwetal Shah made presentation on Gujarat’s activities in Climate Change field along with an audio visual presentation of the major activities of the State of Gujarat in the field of Renewable Energy and the Climate Change adaptation. Dr Brita Pekarsky also made an interesting presentation with a comparison of the two states, which is highly varied in its population, land area and overall GHG emission, she also explained on details like how GHG emission is being reduced in South Australia since 1990 to the present day and how net zero GHG will be achieved by 2050. -
304 EN Full Document NOV-15 EN.Indd
CLIMATE CHANGE Mitigation: Solving the Rubik’s cube Why institutional investors matter Getting policies in line Supporting investment and disclosure No 304 November 2015 www.oecdobserver.org Nuclear vision Decarbonising transport No jobs on a dead planet Economics for the Anthropocene Spotlight: Ville Lumière–Paris lights the way Climate change Seeing the light ©Marcelo Del Pozo/Reuters ©Marcelo ©Rodi Said/Reuters ©Rodi CONTENTS No 304 Novemberr 2015 EDITORIAL 30 Business brief: ARDCI on how regional BOOKS 2 Overcoming climate change and unleashing authorities in Africa are now getting involved 65 Reviews: Renewable workers; Groundwater a dynamic, zero-carbon economy in the fi ght against climate change by making is not so well Angel Gurría, Secretary-General of the OECD concrete commitments 66-67 New publications 3 Paris attacks 31 There are no jobs on a dead planet 68 Review: Fossil folly; Crossword John Evans, General Secretary, Trade Union NEWS BRIEF Advisory Committee to the OECD (TUAC) DATABANK 4-5 Growth prospects cloudy; OECD-G20 BEPS 32 Decarbonising transport: From smart technology to smart use 69 Mapping carbon emissions; Breaking down project endorsed; Drug spending slows; carbon emissions Soundbites; Economy; Country roundup; 34 Build more, build right: Development fi nance, infrastructure and climate change 70 Main economic indicators Helmut Schmidt; Other stories; Plus ça 72 Supporting green growth in Southeast Asia change Naeeda Crishna Morgado and Juan Casado- Asensio ORDER FORM… ORDER FORM CLIMATE CHANGE 36 Energy transitions, -
British Ecological Society
THE CLIMATE CHANGE ORGANISATION t/a Annual Report and Accounts 2017/18 12 months to 30 June 2018 COMPANY NUMBER: 4964424 CHARITY NUMBER: 1102909 Board of Trustees’ Report A message from our Chair ................................................................................................................................ 3 A message from our Chief Executive ................................................................................................................ 4 1. WHY WE’RE HERE .................................................................................................... 5 The context ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 About us and our role ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Our charitable objectives .................................................................................................................................... 5 2. WHAT WE’RE DOING ............................................................................................... 7 Our strategic framework .................................................................................................................................... 7 Our key initiatives in FY17/18 ............................................................................................................................. 8 Our key achievements in FY17/18 ..................................................................................................................... -
The Local Government Climate Roadmap – Mission [Almost] Accomplished!
1 A brief history of local government climate advocacy: the Local Government Climate Roadmap – mission [almost] accomplished! ICLEI BRIEFING SHEET - Climate Series, No. 01 On the eve of COP21, and what is hoped to be an ambitious and breakthrough global climate agreement, ICLEI takes a look back at 25 years of climate advocacy by local and subnational governments. In particular, the Local Government Climate Roadmap is concluding its eight year quest for the recognition, engagement, and empowerment of local and subnational governments as governmental stakeholders in the global climate regime. Key Messages • 2013 - 2015: the Local Government Climate Roadmap mission is accomplished, as the world • The threats to humanity and the planet posed by climate heads towards a climate deal at COP21 in Paris change cannot be addressed without the engagement 2015. After eight years of immense mobilization at all of local governments. However, prior to the founding of levels, the Local Government Climate Roadmap has ICLEI in 1990, cities did not widely discuss the threat of managed to reach its overarching goals. It has secured climate change, nor did they have a representative voice recognition of local and subnational governments in international climate discussions. (e.g. through COP decisions), engagement (e.g. in ADP Technical Examination Processes, Friends of Cities) and • In 2007, ICLEI launched the Local Government Climate empowerment (e.g. with new financing programs) within Roadmap with the mission to promote the recognition, the global climate -
Europe and Latin America Towards More Ambitious Collective Climate Action
EUROPE AND LATIN AMERICA TOWARDS MORE AMBITIOUS COLLECTIVE CLIMATE ACTION By Hans JH Verolme with Enrique Maurtua Konstantinidis and Paola Vasconi Reca Will the international community manage to conclude a fair and values, Latin America and the European Union could strengthen ambitious global agreement in Paris in 2015? their bi-regional partnership and develop new narratives that might help to overcome the North-South division. In spite of the frustration with the slow progress of multilat- eral processes, civil society across the world continuously tries This report provides an introduction to European and Latin to push leaders to commit to meaningful climate action. An American civil society perspectives on international climate ambitious and fair global climate deal can only be reached, if change policy and politics. Europe and Latin America can learn alliances can be formed that go beyond the binary split between a lot from each other and there is significant scope for deeper developed and developing countries. collaboration to increase climate ambition. By exploring the po- tential of joint demands and proposals, the report shows how The European Union plays a key role in international climate Europe and Latin America can ally towards more ambitious negotiations and should strengthen and build new alliances for collective climate action. We hope this analysis innspires civil an ambitious outcome in Paris. With the 2014 Climate Summit society organisations and democratic institutions to further ex- taking place in Lima, Latin America is put into the spotlight of plore the potential for collaboration between Europe and Latin the international climate scene. Based on shared history and America to tackle the global climate crisis. -
Strengthening Non-State Climate Action: a Progress Assessment of Commitments Launched at the 2014 UN Climate Summit
Strengthening non-state climate action: a progress assessment of commitments launched at the 2014 UN Climate Summit Sander Chan, Robert Falkner, Harro van Asselt and Matthew Goldberg November 2015 Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy Working Paper No. 242 Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment Working Paper No. 216 The Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment was established by the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2008 to bring together international expertise on economics, finance, geography, the environment, international development and political economy to create a world- leading centre for policy-relevant research and training. The Institute is funded by the Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment and the Global Green Growth Institute. It has nine research programmes: 1. Adaptation and development 2. Carbon trading and finance 3. Ecosystems, resources and the natural environment 4. Energy, technology and trade 5. Future generations and social justice 6. Growth and the economy 7. International environmental negotiations 8. Modelling and decision making 9. Private sector adaptation, risk and insurance More information about the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment can be found at: http://www.lse.ac.uk/grantham. The Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy (CCCEP) was established by the University of Leeds and the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2008 to advance public and private action on climate change through innovative, rigorous research. The Centre is funded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council. Its second phase started in 2013 and there are five integrated research themes: 1. -
States and Regions
States and Regions June 2012 BROUGHT TOGETHER BY OUR FUNDING PARTNERS LEADERSHIP FROM THE WORLD'S STATES AND REGIONS Table of Contents THE STATES AND REGIONS ALLIANCE 01 FOREWORD 02 SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION 03 THE CHALLENGE ................................................................................................................... 03 THE CLEAN REVOLUTION ........................................................................................................ 03 THE IMPORTANCE OF LEADERSHIP ........................................................................................... 04 THE ROLE OF SUB-NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS .......................................................................... 04 SECTION 2: A FRAMEWORK FOR CLEAN REVOLUTION LEADERSHIP 07 ADOPT THE NEW AGENDA .......................................................................................................07 Mainstreaming disruptive low carbon innovation EMBRACE LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGY, POLICY AND FINANCING ................................................09 Optimizing low carbon initiatives and natural resource use REDUCE EMISSIONS NOW ......................................................................................................13 Achieving immediate emissions reductions ALIGN CARBON WITH OTHER DRIVERS .....................................................................................15 Integrating carbon into decision making OPEN SOURCE YOUR LEADERSHIP .......................................................................................... 17 Collaboration -
HSBC Climate Confidence Index 2007 HSBC Financed a Deal to Provide 1,800 Low-Emission Buses to Serve 4.5 Million Passengers a Day in Santiago, Chile
HSBC Climate Confidence Index 2007 Contents 1 Foreword 2 Executive Summary 4 Creating a Consumer Index 6 HSBC Climate Confidence Index 2007 8 Concern 10 Confidence 14 Commitment 16 Optimism 18 Implications 20 Contact information HSBC Climate Partnership HSBC financed a deal to provide 1,800 low-emission buses to serve 4.5 million passengers a day in Santiago, Chile. Sustainable fishing on the Purus Cover River, near Sena Madureira in Working with WWF and supported by HSBC, local communities use Brazil, supported by HSBC and its eco-fishing practices, which increase their income and reduce pollution on environmental partner, WWF. the Yangtze River in China. Foreword The HSBC Climate Confidence set targets to reduce the amount that everyone feels he or she and others adopting such Index 2007 is our first survey of energy and water HSBC can make a difference in programmes is what the HSBC of public attitudes to climate uses, and the waste and carbon tackling this most critical of issues. Climate Confidence Index change in nine of the world’s dioxide we produce. Under Engaging people – seeks to provide. The findings major markets. our Global Environmental governments and businesses, as present a few surprises and Financial institutions like Efficiency Programme, we are well as individuals – in much food for thought. The HSBC have an important part to investing US$90 million over combating the causes and levels of commitment and play in the transition to a low- the next five years to help us effects of climate change is the optimism, particularly in carbon economy. -
Efficient Cooling in a Warming World
Efficient cooling in a warming world Why and how businesses are taking action September 2020 a key opportunity for businesses to help Energy-smart companies deliver a green economic recovery after COVID-19. The 2020 EU stimulus funds, for Forward-thinking businesses are example, are projected to attract more poised to lead by example by improving than 1,000 climate-friendly projects,7 cooling efficiency across offices, including energy efficiency improvements. factories, retail stores, and hotels. As companies invest in more efficient By improving their energy heating, ventilation, and air conditioning productivity, companies can boost (HVAC) systems,8 their collective their competitiveness. purchasing power will help to build The Climate Group’s global EP100 market demand for high-efficiency initiative,10 in partnership with the cooling equipment. Alliance to Save Energy, brings Smarter energy use lowers emissions and together companies committed to doing helps keep energy bills in check. more with less energy. In the EP100 Cooling Challenge, seven members In its Efficient Cooling Scenario, the agreed to identify ways of cooling their International Energy Agency (IEA) operations as efficiently as possible estimates the potential for cost savings – helping them to reach their energy of up to US$2.9 trillion across power productivity goals. generation, transmission, and distribution between 2016 and 2050.9 By then, Their actions offer a cooling efficiency cooling-related emissions would be cut beacon for other companies to follow. to nearly 2016 levels due to efficient air- Together, they are driving faster conditioners alone. decarbonisation of the private sector. Introduction Did you know? Temperatures in some of the world’s most populous cities Demand for cooling is rising at an alarming rate.