BARRIER2005 02-05 P3.Indd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BARRIER2005 02-05 P3.Indd United Nations Nations Unies The Humanitarian Impact of the West Bank Barrier on Palestinian Communities March 2005 Update No. 5 A report to the Humanitarian Emergency Policy Group (HEPG), compiled by the United Nations Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) in the occupied Palestinian territory.1 Men crossing a gap in the unfinished Barrier in Abu Dis, Western side of Jerusalem (2005) Table of Contents 1 Findings and Overview Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 Map | West Bank Barrier: New Route Comparison ..............................................................................................................................................2 Overview and Key Developments of the Latest Barrier Route ..........................................................................................................3 Map | West Bank Barrier Projections: Preliminary Overview ..............................................................................................................4 Background ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7 2 Barrier construction update and humanitarian impact 2 A Northern West Bank Barrier Tu b a s ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8 Jenin ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8 Map | North West Bank Barrier ..............................................................................................................................................................................................9 Case Study | Barta’a ash Sharqiya “closed area” Jenin: family isolated .............................................................. 11 Case Study | Jayyous: Access to Agricultural Land ............................................................................................................................ 12 Tu lkarm ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Qalqiliya ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Salfit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14 Map | North West Bank Barrier: New Buffer Zone ............................................................................................................................. 15 Case Study | Olive Harvest - 2004 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 2 B Central West Bank Barrier Ramallah ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Jerusalem ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 19 Map | Central West Bank Barrier ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Case Study | Atarot North Jerusalem: Arab Orphanage Industrial School ................................................. 24 North Bethlehem ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 Case Study | Sheikh Sa’d: Access to Jerusalem ......................................................................................................................................... 26 2 C South West Bank Barrier West Bethlehem ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27 Hebron ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 28 Map | South West Bank Barrier .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 29 Map | Western Bethlehem Governorate: The seven villages ............................................................................................... 31 3 Access through the Barrier Barrier Gates ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33 Summary of Gates by Governorate ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 33 Barrier Gate Definitions ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 34 Humanitarian Access ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 34 Map | Barrier Gates .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 35 Table | Barrier Gates Summary .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 37 4 Appendix Glossary of Terms .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Endnotes ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 40 1 Findings and Overview This report is divided into four parts; * The first part provides a general overview of the Barrier route and its humanitarian implications. It also includes a brief overview of certain legal developments. * The second part of the report is divided into geographic areas (from north- south) and provides a detailed description of the construction in each area along the route. A summary of key developments is provided at the beginning of each area section. * Case studies are included throughout the report describing the Humanitarian situation of communities affected by the route of the Barrier. * The final part of this report discusses access through the Barrier and provides a detailed description of the gates in the Barrier. Concerned that Palestinian livelihoods Introduction and access to essential services would be harmed by the construction of the West Bank Barrier, the international donor community - through the Humanitarian Emergency Policy Group (HEPG) - requested regular updates on the humanitarian impact of the Barrier. The HEPG comprises the European Commission and the EU President, the World Bank, USAID, Norway and UNSCO. This is the fifth such update and
Recommended publications
  • Occupied Palestinian Territory (Opt) OPT 20 December 2002
    9 – 18 December 2002 OCHA occupied Palestinian territory (oPt) OPT 20 December 2002 OCHA oPt, INSIDE www.reliefweb.int/hic-opt Phone/Fax +972 2 589 0459 Overview [email protected] Curfews & Closure c/o UNRWA, West Bank House & Land Destruction PO Box 19149 Jerusalem Humanitarian Access Labour Children Overview Health The newly-established Humanitarian and Emergency Policy Food Assistance Group (HEPG) in the oPt (EU/EC Chair: Norway/UNSCO; Water vice-chair: USAID/US/World Bank) held its inaugural meeting on Thursday 12 December. The objectives of the HEPG are to develop and update a coherent donor strategy for the current emergency and consider relevant policy options. The HEPG will report to the Local Aid Coordinating Committee (LACC) members on its findings and will meet fortnightly. UNRWA held a memorial at its West Bank field office on 13 December, in memory of the UNRWA staff who have lost their lives during the current conflict. In all, six UNRWA staff members have been killed by the IDF in 2002. Two staff members were shot on duty: Kamal Salem while driving in a well lit and marked UN ambulance in Tulkarm; and Iain Hook who was inside the UNRWA compound in Jenin refugee camp. In a meeting with Israeli Defence Minister Shaul Mofaz in New York on 16 December, the United Nations Secretary-General, Kofi Annan reiterated that he expected a thorough investigation of Mr. Hook's killing from the Israeli government, and that the United Nations would be provided with a written report. A draft UN Security Council resolution sponsored by Syria, which condemned recent Israeli actions in the oPt, including the killings of UN staff, was defeated on 20 December by the United States casting a no vote and effectively vetoing the text.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Money in Palestine: from the 1900S to the Present
    A History of Money in Palestine: From the 1900s to the Present The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Mitter, Sreemati. 2014. A History of Money in Palestine: From the 1900s to the Present. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12269876 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA A History of Money in Palestine: From the 1900s to the Present A dissertation presented by Sreemati Mitter to The History Department in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of History Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts January 2014 © 2013 – Sreemati Mitter All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Professor Roger Owen Sreemati Mitter A History of Money in Palestine: From the 1900s to the Present Abstract How does the condition of statelessness, which is usually thought of as a political problem, affect the economic and monetary lives of ordinary people? This dissertation addresses this question by examining the economic behavior of a stateless people, the Palestinians, over a hundred year period, from the last decades of Ottoman rule in the early 1900s to the present. Through this historical narrative, it investigates what happened to the financial and economic assets of ordinary Palestinians when they were either rendered stateless overnight (as happened in 1948) or when they suffered a gradual loss of sovereignty and control over their economic lives (as happened between the early 1900s to the 1930s, or again between 1967 and the present).
    [Show full text]
  • The Economic Base of Israel's Colonial Settlements in the West Bank
    Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute The Economic Base of Israel’s Colonial Settlements in the West Bank Nu’man Kanafani Ziad Ghaith 2012 The Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute (MAS) Founded in Jerusalem in 1994 as an independent, non-profit institution to contribute to the policy-making process by conducting economic and social policy research. MAS is governed by a Board of Trustees consisting of prominent academics, businessmen and distinguished personalities from Palestine and the Arab Countries. Mission MAS is dedicated to producing sound and innovative policy research, relevant to economic and social development in Palestine, with the aim of assisting policy-makers and fostering public participation in the formulation of economic and social policies. Strategic Objectives Promoting knowledge-based policy formulation by conducting economic and social policy research in accordance with the expressed priorities and needs of decision-makers. Evaluating economic and social policies and their impact at different levels for correction and review of existing policies. Providing a forum for free, open and democratic public debate among all stakeholders on the socio-economic policy-making process. Disseminating up-to-date socio-economic information and research results. Providing technical support and expert advice to PNA bodies, the private sector, and NGOs to enhance their engagement and participation in policy formulation. Strengthening economic and social policy research capabilities and resources in Palestine. Board of Trustees Ghania Malhees (Chairman), Ghassan Khatib (Treasurer), Luay Shabaneh (Secretary), Mohammad Mustafa, Nabeel Kassis, Radwan Shaban, Raja Khalidi, Rami Hamdallah, Sabri Saidam, Samir Huleileh, Samir Abdullah (Director General). Copyright © 2012 Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute (MAS) P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • November 2014 Al-Malih Shaqed Kh
    Salem Zabubah Ram-Onn Rummanah The West Bank Ta'nak Ga-Taybah Um al-Fahm Jalameh / Mqeibleh G Silat 'Arabunah Settlements and the Separation Barrier al-Harithiya al-Jalameh 'Anin a-Sa'aidah Bet She'an 'Arrana G 66 Deir Ghazala Faqqu'a Kh. Suruj 6 kh. Abu 'Anqar G Um a-Rihan al-Yamun ! Dahiyat Sabah Hinnanit al-Kheir Kh. 'Abdallah Dhaher Shahak I.Z Kfar Dan Mashru' Beit Qad Barghasha al-Yunis G November 2014 al-Malih Shaqed Kh. a-Sheikh al-'Araqah Barta'ah Sa'eed Tura / Dhaher al-Jamilat Um Qabub Turah al-Malih Beit Qad a-Sharqiyah Rehan al-Gharbiyah al-Hashimiyah Turah Arab al-Hamdun Kh. al-Muntar a-Sharqiyah Jenin a-Sharqiyah Nazlat a-Tarem Jalbun Kh. al-Muntar Kh. Mas'ud a-Sheikh Jenin R.C. A'ba al-Gharbiyah Um Dar Zeid Kafr Qud 'Wadi a-Dabi Deir Abu Da'if al-Khuljan Birqin Lebanon Dhaher G G Zabdah לבנון al-'Abed Zabdah/ QeiqisU Ya'bad G Akkabah Barta'ah/ Arab a-Suweitat The Rihan Kufeirit רמת Golan n 60 הגולן Heights Hadera Qaffin Kh. Sab'ein Um a-Tut n Imreihah Ya'bad/ a-Shuhada a a G e Mevo Dotan (Ganzour) n Maoz Zvi ! Jalqamus a Baka al-Gharbiyah r Hermesh Bir al-Basha al-Mutilla r e Mevo Dotan al-Mughayir e t GNazlat 'Isa Tannin i a-Nazlah G d Baqah al-Hafira e The a-Sharqiya Baka al-Gharbiyah/ a-Sharqiyah M n a-Nazlah Araba Nazlat ‘Isa Nazlat Qabatiya הגדה Westהמערבית e al-Wusta Kh.
    [Show full text]
  • The Women's Affairs Technical Committees
    The Women’s Affairs Technical Committee Summary Report – 2010 _________________________________________________________ The Women’s Affairs Technical Committees Summary Report for the period of January 1st. 2010 - December 31st. 2010 1 The Women’s Affairs Technical Committee Summary Report – 2010 _________________________________________________________ - Introduction - General Context o General Demographic Situation o Political Situation o Women lives within Patriarchy and Military Occupation - Narrative of WATC work during 2010 in summary - Annexes 1 and 2 2 The Women’s Affairs Technical Committee Summary Report – 2010 _________________________________________________________ Introduction: This is a narrative summary report covering the period of January 2010 until 31 December 2010. The objective of this report is to give a general overview of the work during 2010 in summary and concise activities. At the same time, there have been other reports presented for specific projects and programs. General Context: Following part of the summary report presents the context on which programs, projects and activities were implemented during 2010. Firstly, it gives a general view of some demographic statistics. Secondly, it presents a brief political overview of the situation, and thirdly it briefly presents briefly some of the main actors that affected the life of Palestinian women during 2010. General Demographic situation: Data from the Palestinian Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) shows that the population of the Palestinian Territory is young; the percentage of individuals in the age group (0- 14) was 41.3% of the total population in the Palestinian Territory at end year of 2010, of which 39.4% in the West Bank and 44.4% in Gaza Strip. As for the elderly population aged (65 years and over) was 3.0% of the total population in Palestinian Territory at end year of 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • Ground to a Halt, Denial of Palestinians' Freedom Of
    Since the beginning of the second intifada, in September 2000, Israel has imposed restrictions on the movement of Palestinians in the West Bank that are unprecedented in scope and duration. As a result, Palestinian freedom of movement, which was limited in any event, has turned from a fundamental human right to a privilege that Israel grants or withholds as it deems fit. The restrictions have made traveling from one section to another an exceptional occurrence, subject to various conditions and a showing of justification for the journey. Almost every trip in the West Bank entails a great loss of time, much uncertainty, friction with soldiers, and often substantial additional expense. The restrictions on movement that Israel has imposed on Palestinians in the West Bank have split the West Bank into six major geographical units: North, Central, South, the Jordan Valley and northern Dead Sea, the enclaves resulting from the Separation Barrier, and East Jerusalem. In addition to the restrictions on movement from area to area, Israel also severely restricts movement within each area by splitting them up into subsections, and by controlling and limiting movement between them. This geographic division of the West Bank greatly affects every aspect of Palestinian life. B’TSELEM - The Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories Ground to a Halt 8 Hata’asiya St., Talpiot P.O. Box 53132 Jerusalem 91531 Denial of Palestinians’ Freedom Tel. (972) 2-6735599 Fax. (972) 2-6749111 of Movement in the West Bank www.btselem.org • [email protected] August 2007 Ground to a Halt Denial of Palestinians’ Freedom of Movement in the West Bank August 2007 Stolen land is concrete, so here and there calls are heard to stop the building in settlements and not to expropriate land.
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of a National Institution Edited by Ida Audeh
    Birzeit University: The Story of a National Institution Edited by Ida Audeh Birzeit University: The Story of a National Institution Editor: Ida Audeh All rights reserved. Published 2010 Birzeit University Publications Birzeit University: The Story of a National University Editor: Ida Audeh Arabic translation: Jumana Kayyali Abbas Photograph coordinator: Yasser Darwish Design: Palitra Design Photographs: Birzeit University archives; Institute of Community and Public Health archives Printing: Studio Alpha ISBN 978-9950-316-51-5 Printed in Palestine, 2010 Office of Public Relations P.O. Box 14 Birzeit, Palestine Tel.: + 97022982059 Fax: +97022982059 Email: [email protected] www.birzeit.edu Contents Foreword Chapter 4. An Academic Biography Nabeel Kassis ............................................................................................... VII Sami Sayrafi ...................................................................................................35 Exploring the Palestinian Landscape, by Kamal Abdulfattah ................... 40 Preface “The Past Is in the Present”: Archeology at Birzeit, by Lois Glock ........... 40 Hanna Nasir ..................................................................................................IX My Birzeit University Days, 1983-85, by Thomas M. Ricks ...................... 42 Acknowledgments .........................................................................................XI Chapter 5. Graduate Studies at Birzeit George Giacaman .........................................................................................45
    [Show full text]
  • Life in a “Firing Zone”: the Masafer Yatta Communities
    oPt MAY 2013 Life in a “Firing Zone” THE MASSAFER YATTA PERSONAL STORY COMMUNITIES I was born in Khirbet Saroura and have lived there for more than 30 years; I got married and my wife delivered 10 children there. I left in 1996 with other families when At least 1,300 people currently before the Israeli occupation began the road to our village was closed by the nearby Ma’on settlement but I continued live in the Masafer Yatta area of in 1967. However, in the 1980s to access my land in the area for several years. However, we continued to experience south Hebron Hills. Palestinian the Israeli authorities designated violent attacks by settlers from Ma’on settlement; in 2003 for example the settlers attacked us while we were harvesting our wheat - they set our crops alight and killed communities have been living in most of this area, including 14 my donkey. Since that time I haven’t accessed Khirbet Saroura but the land is cultivated this area for decades, many since communities, as a closed military by my relatives who still live nearby. CASE STUDY zone for training, a so-called “Firing Zone 918”. Subsequently, these I had 120 heads of animals which I sold after I left Khirbet Saroura; I had no house to live in so I built a small house in Irafaiyeh but this was later demolished by the Israeli communities have been subject to a authorities because I didn’t have a permit for building it. My childrens houses in Irfaiyeh also have demolition orders against them.
    [Show full text]
  • Hummonitor November 2017 E
    Humanitarian Bulletin occupied Palestinian territory NOVEMBER 2017 In this issue Poor infrastructure and lack of funding put HIGHLIGHTS over 560,000 people at risk of flooding ● Over 560,000 Palestinians in Gaza residing in the Gaza Strip ...........................................................3 in areas prone to flooding are at risk Further improvement in Gaza’s agricultural trade amid of temporary displacement due to the oa precarious state of infrastructure. s ring unemployment ..............................................8 ● 2017 marked a record of US$18.2 million in Coercive environment intensified on revenue for agricultural exports from Gaza in herding communities in southern Hebron ................ 10 an otherwise poor economic situation, with © Photo by OCHA the unemployment rate reaching over 46 Olive harvest marked by access per cent. and protection concerns ........................................... 13 Floods due to mild rainfall in Khani Yunis, November 2017 ● Around 1,300 Palestinians in twelve herding communities in southern Hebron affected by intense Israeli military training and additional access restrictions, exacerbating the coercive environment facing them. OVERVIEW ● The 2017 olive harvest season in the West Bank impacted by a rise in incidents of The second week of December 2017 has been marked by heightened unrest across the settler violence, and access restrictions to occupied Palestinian territory (oPt). The 6 December announcement concerning the lands behind the Barrier and near Israeli settlements. United States’ recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel triggered widespread demonstrations and clashes between Palestinians and Israeli forces. NOVEMBER FIGURES As of 13 December, one Palestinian civilian had been killed in Gaza as a result of Palestinian clashes, and nearly 2,000 Palestinians had been injured throughout the oPt, the majority, killed (direct conflict) 1 (almost 70 per cent) due to tear gas inhalation requiring medical treatment, and by Palestinian rubber bullets and live ammunition.
    [Show full text]
  • Palestinians and Donors Playing with Fire: 25 Years of Water Projects in the West Bank Julie Trottier, Anais Rondier, Jeanne Perrier
    Palestinians and Donors Playing with Fire: 25 years of Water Projects in the West Bank Julie Trottier, Anais Rondier, Jeanne Perrier To cite this version: Julie Trottier, Anais Rondier, Jeanne Perrier. Palestinians and Donors Playing with Fire: 25 years of Water Projects in the West Bank. International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2019. hal-02125131 HAL Id: hal-02125131 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02125131 Submitted on 26 Aug 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Palestinians and Donors Playing with Fire: 25 Years of Water Projects in the West Bank Trottier, Julie Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, ART-Dev, Montpellier, France Site Saint-Charles Université Paul Valéry 34199 Montpellier FRANCE [email protected] Rondier, Anaïs Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, ART-Dev, Montpellier, France Site Saint-Charles Université Paul Valéry 34199 Montpellier FRANCE [email protected] Perrier Jeanne University Paul Valéry, ART-Dev, Montpellier, France Site Saint-Charles Université Paul Valéry 34199 Montpellier FRANCE [email protected] Abstract: This article explores how Palestinian led, donor supported water projects have transformed societal interactions concerning water since 1994.
    [Show full text]
  • BARRIER GATES: Northern West Bank March 2005
    United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in the occupied Palestinian territory BARRIER GATES: Northern West Bank March 2005 Salem J10 Zabuba J9 Zabuba ISRAEL At Tayba North Ti'nnik J11 Rummana J8 At Tayba South J12 Ti'innik Al Yamun Al Jalama Arrabuna J7 J5 J6 'Arabbuna As Sa'aida Silat al Harithiya Al Jalama 'Anin 'Anin J13 'Arrana Deir Ghazala J4 Faqqu'a Dahiyat Sabah al Kheir Faqqu'a Khirbet Suruj Al Yamun Khirbet Abu 'Anqar Umm ar Rihan Hannanit Umm Qabub Kafr Dan J14 Al 'Araqa Barta'a ash SharqiyaKhirbet 'Abdallah al Yunis Mashru' Beit Qad Dhaher al Malih Shaked Khirbet ash Sheikh Sa'eed Al Jameelat Reikhan Al 'Araqa Beit Qad Tura al GharbiyaJ15 J3 Jalbun North Khirbet al Muntar al Gharbiya Tura ash Sharqiya Al Hashimiya Jenin Umm ar Rihan At Tarem Jenin Jalbun Barta'a Khirbet al Muntar ash Sharqiya Jenin Camp Nazlat ash Sheikh Zeid Kafr Qud 'Aba Umm Dar Al Khuljan Birqin J2 J17 WadadDabi' Deir Abu Da'if Jalbun South Dhaher al 'Abed J16 Imreiha 'Akkaba Kaddim Ganim Zabda ISRAEL 'Arab as Suweitat Ya'bad Kufeirit Masqufet al Hajj Mas'ud Khirbet Sab'ein Qaffin Imreiha Umm at Tut T1 Qaffin Military Ash Shuhada Jalqamus T2 Nazlat 'Isa North Khermesh J1 Al Mutilla Mevo Dotan Al Mutilla Bir al Basha Nazlat 'Isa T3 Nazlat 'Isa Qabatiya An Nazla ash Sharqiya Ad Damayra Tannin Baqa ash SharqiyaAn Nazla al Wusta Arraba Al Hafira Khirbet Marah ar Raha Telfit An Nazla al Gharbiya Wadi Du'oq Khirbet Kharruba Bisan TB1 Mirka Al Mansura T4 Zeita Fahma al Jadida Raba Seida Al Jarba Misliya Az Zababida Bardala Zeita Fahma
    [Show full text]
  • Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid Over Palestine
    Metula Majdal Shams Abil al-Qamh ! Neve Ativ Misgav Am Yuval Nimrod ! Al-Sanbariyya Kfar Gil'adi ZZ Ma'ayan Baruch ! MM Ein Qiniyye ! Dan Sanir Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid over Palestine Al-Sanbariyya DD Al-Manshiyya ! Dafna ! Mas'ada ! Al-Khisas Khan Al-Duwayr ¥ Huneen Al-Zuq Al-tahtani ! ! ! HaGoshrim Al Mansoura Margaliot Kiryat !Shmona al-Madahel G GLazGzaGza!G G G ! Al Khalsa Buq'ata Ethnic Cleansing and Population Transfer (1948 – present) G GBeGit GHil!GlelG Gal-'A!bisiyya Menara G G G G G G G Odem Qaytiyya Kfar Szold In order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer. By fostering Jewish G G G!G SG dGe NG ehemia G AGl-NGa'iGmaG G G immigration and settlements, and forcibly displacing indigenous Palestinians, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the ¥ G G G G G G G !Al-Dawwara El-Rom G G G G G GAmG ir country. Today, 70% of Palestinians are refugees and internally displaced persons and approximately one half of the people are in exile G G GKfGar GB!lGumG G G G G G G SGalihiya abroad. None of them are allowed to return. L e b a n o n Shamir U N D ii s e n g a g e m e n tt O b s e rr v a tt ii o n F o rr c e s Al Buwayziyya! NeoG t MG oGrdGecGhaGi G ! G G G!G G G G Al-Hamra G GAl-GZawG iyGa G G ! Khiyam Al Walid Forcible transfer of Palestinians continues until today, mainly in the Southern District (Beersheba Region), the historical, coastal G G G G GAl-GMuGftskhara ! G G G G G G G Lehavot HaBashan Palestinian towns ("mixed towns") and in the occupied West Bank, in particular in the Israeli-prolaimed “greater Jerusalem”, the Jordan G G G G G G G Merom Golan Yiftah G G G G G G G Valley and the southern Hebron District.
    [Show full text]