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2010 NECNEC SpaceSpace BusinessBusiness OverviewOverview

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The 2nd -Arab Economic Forum @Tunis, Tunisia 2nd December 12, 2010 TheNEC Corporation NEC Profile

Company Name: NEC Corporation Address: 7-1, Shiba 5-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan Established: July 17, 1899 Chairman of the Board: Kaoru Yano President: Nobuhiro Endo Capital: ¥ 397.2 billion - As of Mar. 31,2010 2010 - Consolidated Net Sales: ¥ 4,215.6 billion Kaoru Yano - Fiscal year ended Mar. 31, 2009 - ¥ 3,581.3 billion - Fiscal year ended Mar. 31, 2010 - Operations of NEC Group: IT Services, Platform,JAEF Carrier Network, Social Infrastructure, Personal Solutions, Others Nobuhiro Endo Employees: NEC Corporation 2nd24,871 - As of Mar. 31, 2010 - NEC Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries 142,358 - As of Mar. 31, 2010 - 310 (Japan:118, Oversea:192) - As of Mar. 31, 2010 - Consolidated Subsidiaries:The Financial results are based on accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Page 1 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential BusinessBusiness DomainsDomains andand TheirTheir ChiefChief ProductsProducts andand ServicesServices

IT Services Platform Personal Solutions

Cloud-Oriented

Service Platform Solutions Super Computer

Server Integrated Operation/ Management Middleware2010Personal Computers

Unified Communication Carrier Network Social Infrastructure

Long Term Evolution Network Systems Unity Cable Systems JAEFHigh Performance Small Mobile Terminals Standard Bus “NEXTER"

Digital Terrestrial WiMAX Network Compact Microwave Asteroid Explorer TV Transmitters Systems Communications Systems2nd "" Others

Electron DevicesThe Lithium-ion Batteries Liquid Crystal Displays

Page 2 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential NEC Worldwide: “One NEC” formation in 5 regions

Marketing & Service affiliates 57 in 30 countries

Manufacturing affiliates 10 in 5 countries

Liaison Offices 8 in 8 countries

Branch Offices 8 in 7 countries Laboratories 4 in 3 2010countries

North America Greater JAEF China

EMEA 2nd APAC Latin America The (As of Apr. 1, 2010)

Page 3 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential NEC in The League of Arab States

Tunis 2010 Algiers Tripoli Cairo Dubai NEC Saudi Arabia, Ltd. JAEF

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Marketing & Service affiliates Work Offices Liaison Offices The Branch Offices (As of Apr. 1, 2010)

Page 4 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential NEC Supply Record to Arab in

Submarine Cable (to Palma)

TUNISIA

MOROCCO

LIBYA EGYPT ALGERIA MAURITANIA

NIGER 2010DJIBOUTI SENEGAL CHAD ERITREA CAPE VERDE BOURKINA FASO GAMBIA GUINEA SUDAN NIGERIA SIERRA LEONE IVORY COAST ETHIOPIA LIBERIA CAMEROO GHANA N

KENYA CONG UGAND SAO TOME GABONJAEFO A PRINCIPE RWANDA BURUNDI ASCENSION DR TANZANIA CONGO Earth Station (Inc. Sub-System) SEYCHELLE Domestic Earth Station S Regional Satellite Earth Station ANGOLA COMORO International Switching System S Public Switching System 2nd ZAMBIA MALAWI TV/Radio Broadcast System MOZAMBIQU Rural Communication System (incl. E ZIMBABWE WLL) MAURITIUS Microwave UHF/VHF Radio Link NAMIBIA Optical Fiber Cable, Submarine BOTSWAN Cable A MADAGASCA Mobile Telephone System SWAZILAND R AFIS SOUTH LESOTHO Super Computer The AFRICA Postal Automation System (As of Apr, 2008)

Page 5 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Heritage: Satellite Systems

Communication / Broadcast

YURI YURI-2a,2b -1,2,3 YURI-3a,3b KAKEHASHI KIRARI KIZUNA (BS) (BS-2a,2b) (JAS-1,2,3) (BS-3a,3b) (COMETS) (OICETS) (WINDS) Engineering 2010

OHSUMI TANSEI-IV KIKU-4 KIKU-6 KIKU-7 TSUBASA Japanese 1st Satellite (MS-T4) (ETS-III) (MS-T5) (ETS-VI) (ETS-VII) (MDS-I) launched in 1970 Earth Observation JAEF

HIMAWARI -2 HIMAWARI-3 MOMO-1 HIMAWARI-4 MOMO-1b HIMAWARI-5 DAICHI (GMS) (GMS-2) (GMS-3) 2nd(MOS-1) (GMS-4) (MOS-1b) (GMS-5) (ALOS) Science / Astronomy The ASCA HALKA HAYABUSA KAGUYA (EXOS-D) (SOLAR-A) (ASTRO-D) (MUSES-B) (PLANET-B) (MUSES-C) (ASTRO-EII) (ASTRO-F) (SELENE)

Page 6 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Heritage: Satellite Marker Share in Japan

B 1 Future 2010 NEC A 64 39 120 (*9) (*7) GCOM-W1JAEF (2011) ©JAXA GCOM-C1 (2012) ©JAXA

2nd ASTRO-G (2011) * Under Development SPRINT-A (>2011) © JAXA MMO (2013) ©JAXA The

Page 7 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Heritage: RF Equipment Supply Record Heritage LNA: More than 1800 NEC has Supplied Equipment for over 200 satellites RCVR/Converter: More than 2000 China SSPA: More than 1300 Russia Luxembourg Northern YAMAL YAMAL-200 DFH-3B DFH-3 series -2B EXPRESS-AM1 KAZSAT-1 DFH-3 F/O (C) DFH-3 F/O (L) ASTRA-1K BSB (-1) FY-2C APSTAR-5 SPECTR-R ELECTRO-L MSAT TDRSS ASTRA-1KR/1L SIRIUS-2 DFH-3 F/O (Ka) SINOSAT-2 EXPRESS-AM33 EXPRESS-AM44 Galaxy8iR ORION-1 ASTRA-1M SIRIUS-4 CE-1 DFH-3 F/O Express-MD1 Express-MD2 -13 TELSTAR-5 ASTRA-3B CBERS DFH-3 Ka SAT KAZSAT-2 YAMAL-300 ANIK-F1R TELSTAR-6 ASTRA-1N* * CE-1 F/O HY-2 LOUTCH5A/5B* EXPRESS-AM4 2010 DTV CD-RADIO HY-1C SINOSAT-2 F/O Newskies-8 AMC 15/16 * UK SINOSAT-6 SINOSAT-3 F/O* XTAR ECHO-10 HYLAS * SINOSAT Series AMC14 ANIKF3 Europe Korea DTV-10 DTV-11 HOTBIRD-2 EUTELSAT W1 KOREASAT-3 DTV-12 ECHO-11 HOTBIRD-3 EUTELSAT W3A Japan Cascade PAS-11 HOTBIRD-4 EUTELSAT W4 Galaxy-18 Horizons-2 HOTBIRD-5 HOTBIRD-6 JCSAT-3 ETS-V Taiwan ICO XM-5 HOTBIRD-8 EUTELSAT W2M JCSAT-4 ETS-VI SPAINSAT ROCSAT-1JAEFJCSAT-5 ETS-VII NIMIQ-4 SIRIUS-FM5 HOTBIRD-9 HOTBIRD-10 SPAINSAT-R ECHO-14 NSS-9 KaSat* JCSAT-6 ETS-VIII Thailand JCSAT-8 JERS-1 Protostar-2 PAN THAICOM-3 UAE N-STAR-a/b MOS-1 MSV MUOS* Nigeria iPSTAR-1 * THURAYA N-STAR-c MOS-1b SIRIUS-FM6* ECHO-15 NIGCOMSAT YAHSAT* SUPERBIRD-A/B TRMM Australia SUPERBIRD-E/F COMETS Malaysia -B CS DRTS a/b International 2nd MEASAT-3 CS-2a/b ADEOS ICO MEASAT-1R CS-3a/b ADEOS-II Indonesia INMARSAT-2 INMARSAT-4 BS-2X OICETS Brazil -IV INTELSAT-IV-A Singapore ACeS-1 BS-3a/b ALOS BRASILSAT INTELSAT-VI INTELSAT-VII ST-1 BS-3H JEM ICS EdS INTELSAT-VII-A INTELSAT AM-9 BS-3N SUPERBIRD-6 AMAZONAS INTELSAT-15 INTELSAT-16 The BSAT-2c JCSAT-9 AMAZONAS-2 WINDS DPR (Ku,Ka)* (* under manufacturing) QZSS

Page 8 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Our Target: Provide Space Solutions

Anytime UbiquitousUbiquitous Use Use of of Information Information Obtained Obtained through through Space Space Anyone Remote DisasterDisaster Remote Systems SensingSensing PreventionPrevention ( Resource ) ( Resource ) ScientificScientific EnvironmentalEnvironmental ObservationObservation National Security Government MonitoringMonitoring National Security Ministries Officials 2010 Agencies Information NW Grid Computing Security Distributed DB 1 1 2 2 4 3 Modeling & 4 2 1 1 × 2 2 2 Data Center 震源地 Simulation 4 3 × 4 2 震源地 JAEF Platform Observation and Security Communication, Monitoring Indication and Information Broadcasting Research Warning Collection Institute Multipurpose GPS 2ndSoftware Satellite Meteorology

Crime Rescue Life Industrial Anything Anywhere Prevention Activities

The1 1 2 2 4 3 4 2 ×震源地

Page 9 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential NEC’s Total Solution through Satellite Remote Sensing

Case of “Flood Monitoring & Alarm System”

GIS database ・Emergency observation ・Data receiving & processing ・Flood area detection GIS information 2010 Observation request & Real-Time Data ・Precipitation ・ Water level ・Broadcast ・ Monitor vision ・Mobile phone Evacuation & Lessen ・Community radio JAEF damage Flood area data Local (Real-Time) remote sensing center

Flood alarm Local government & Residents Evacuation instructions Remote sensors 2nd

NEC’s Total Solution includes; 9 Satellite, Ground Station,The Processing Center, GIS, Ground Sensors, and its Communication Network 9 Operation, Data Distribution, Business Support and Training for Capacity Building

Page 10 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential “ASNARO” Optical Observation Small Satellite with NEXTAR ASNARO: Advanced Satellite with New ARchitecture for Observation being Promoting by METI

Large Small Commercial Commercial ASNARO Satellite Satellite GPS Antenna S-band Antenna X-band Antenna

GSD < 0.5m GSD 1mGSD 2.5m

Imager Performances2010 and Characteristics Optical Payload Mission Star Trackers - Optical sensor Pan / Multi (6-bands) GSD: < 0.5m/2m (Pan/Multi) NEXTER Bus Swath: 10km - Data transmission X-band, 16QAM, ~ 800Mbps JAEFCoverage ±45deg/ ±45deg (Cross/Along track) Agility 45deg/45sec. (Average 1deg/sec)

Launch Compatible to major commercial launchers Thrusters SSO (Sun Synchronous Orbit) Life < 3 years (Capability: <5 years) Solar Array Panel 2nd Mass - Bus 295 kg (incl. 45kg fuel) - Mission 150 kg 445 kg In-orbit Configuration Power Generation: > 1300 W (EOL) Payload: > 400 W (EOL) To be launchedThe in 2012 Dimension 2.5 x 3.5 x 3.2m (in orbit)

Page 11 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential ASNARO Optical Sensor Image

2010

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Resolution: < 0.5m The S/N: > 200 S/N: Signal- to-Noise Ratio

Page 12 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential SAR Observation Small Satellite with NEXTAR SAR: Synthetic Aperture Radar

SAR ANT Performances and Characteristics Mission X-band -SAR Sensor Deployable mesh type parabola antenna GSD:~1m in spotlight mode Swath:10km in spotlight mode SAR Payload 2010

-Data Transmission X-Band: 16QAM, App. 800Mbps Coverage ±45deg/ ±45deg (Cross/Along track) NEXTER Bus Agility 45deg/45sec. (Average 1deg/sec) Orbit LEO JAEF SSO (Sun Synchronous Orbit) Low Inclined Orbit Life < 5 years STT Mass Bus 250kg (without Propellant) Thruster Mission 200kg 2nd Propellant 45kg Nadir 495kg

Flight direction SAP Dimension 2.6 x 3.5 x 3.0m (in orbit) Electrical Power Generation: 1290 W (EOL) The Payload: 300W(avg)(EOL) In orbit configuration

Page 13 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential High Resolution SAR Sensor Image

2010

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National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Resolution: < 1m TheKansai International Airport, Japan

Page 14 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Comparison between Optical and SAR sensor

Optical Sensor Image SAR Image

2010

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Thick smoke TheMt. Merapi volcano, Indonesia

Page 15 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Recent Activities in Arab: MisrSat-2 (EgyptSat-2) Project

▐ Partner z NARSS (National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences ), Egypt ▐ Project Outline z NARSS has launched EgyptSat-1 as the first Egyptian remote sensing satellite in April, 2007 and plan to implement MisrSat-2 (EgyptSat-2) which would be more advanced as the second program. Egypt wants to acquire Technology Transfer relating satellite development as well as major Facilities of AIT (Assembly, Integration and Test) in Egypt eagerly. z NEC have been promoting the Advanced High Resolution Earth2010 Observation Satellite of 500kg-class for MisrSat-2, based on both our NEXTAR standard bus and IT&NW technologies.

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Page 16 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Recent Activities in Arab: DubaiSat-3 Project

▐ Partner z EIAST (Emirates Institution for Advanced Science & Technology) of Dubai Government, UAE ▐ Project Outline z Major Goal of EIAST Space Program is supposed to Design, Develop their own satellite in the next 5 – 10 years. Splendid success of DubaiSat-1 will pave the way for more advanced remote sensing satellite project in the future, DubaiSat-3 which is scheduled to be launched in 2015. z NEC is proposing the Advanced High Resolution Earth Observation2010 Satellite of 500kg-class for DubaiSat-3, based upon NEXTAR standard bus technologies.

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Page 17 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Collaboration with Arab League Member States on Mutual Data Utilization through RS Satellites Constellation

International Constellation 2010

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Arab League Member States Japan Other Countries 2nd Operation and data Application Support Data and Information Exchange

Various types of remote sensing satellites such as High Resolution Optical, SAR and Hyper Spectral will be launched by Japan and otherThe countries within next 5-10 years. Arab can use such variety, enormous and real time data & information collaborating with Japan and other countries.

Page 18 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Thank you very much for your attention

HAYABUSA Light mass, Small, Autonomy and Robustness

Total 6 Billion km Space Voyage for 7 years 2010

Reentry Capsule on HAYABUSA JAEF

Re-entry to the Earth 2ndin June, 13 2010

Touch-down on ITOKAWA The in Dec. 2005 Launched in May 9, 2003

Page 19 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential 2010 Appendix What can we use satelliteJAEF remote sensing for?

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The

Page 20 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Diversified Applications

Mapping Disaster Mineral 2010 Exploitation

Satellite Remote Agriculture JAEFSensing Environment

Forestry2nd Security

Fishery The

Page 21 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Agriculture Precision farming

Crop vitality 2010

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http://www.spot.com/web/SICORP/432- sicorp-agriculture.php The http://www.agri.pref.hokkaido.jp/center/syuppan/handbook/handbook_p05.htm

Page 22 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Forestry Forest fire detection Damage assessment

2010

© CNES 1997 . 6 June 1997 © CNES 1997 . 8 Sept. 1997JAEF

http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/vie w_rec.php?id=2868) DenseDense forest forest FiresBurned extend atareas June 6 (June) 2nd FiresBurned extend at areasJuly 29 (July) FiresBurned extend at areasAugust Drain(August)Drainage network and networkriver

© CNES 1997 . 29 July 1997 Thehttp://www.crisp.nus.edu.s g/coverages/fires/index.html

Page 23 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Fishery Chlorophyll monitoring Sea surface temperature

2010

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NASA Remote Sensing Tutorial http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect14/Sect14_13 2nd .html

The http://coastwatch.noaa.gov/interface/most_recent.php?sensor=A VHRR&product=sst

Page 24 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Image samples of OCTS ADEOS (MIDORI)

2010

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Density Distribution of Chlorophyll in Surface Temperature of the Ocean the Sea aroundThe Japan (Using Thermal Infrared Data) (Using Visible & Near Infrared Data) Presented By JAXA

Page 25 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Environment monitoring Sediment from rivers (Rio Grande, Brazil)

2010

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2nd Credit Provided by the SeaWiFS Project, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, and ORBIMAGE

NASA Visible Earth The http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?id=742

Page 26 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Examples of Water Pollution and sediments Monitoring by ASTER

2010

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Water PollutionThe and Sediments Around the Polder in Japan By ASTER VNIR Image Data Presented by ERSDAC

Page 27 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Mineral Exploitation Geological map generation

2010

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NASA Remote Sensing Tutorial http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect2/Sect2_3.htmlThe

Page 28 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Map generation Map update

2010 DEM: Digital Elevation Model

© SPOTImage

JAEFBird view

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ASTER Digital Elevation ModelThe Santiago, Chile © Spot Image http://igskmncnwb001.cr.usgs.gov/aster/ast14dem.asp http://www.i-space.fr/applic_imagerie_observation_eng.htm

Page 29 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Stereoscopic Image Data By PRISM

2010

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「ALOS」 2nd Sample of Stereoscopic Image 3D Image Data of Mt. Fuji Data by PRISM The Feb. 14 2006 Resolution2.5m

Page 30 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Civil Engineering

City planning and construction monitoring 2010

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2nd The Palm Islands, UAE - Construction IKONOS Image (Image Credits: Left: Copyright © 2008 GeoEye/SIME. All Rights Reserved. Right: Copyright © 2008 GeoEye/EUSI. All Rights Reserved.) http://www.satimagingcorp.com/svc/engTheineering_and_construction.html

Page 31 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Disaster monitoring

Volcano eruption (Mt. Etna, July 11 – 31, 2001) 2010

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© CNES Distribution-The SPOTImage All rights reserved

Page 32 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Flood

Sample of MESSR IMAGES FROM MOS-1 2010

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0 15 30 45 60km 2nd 0 15 30 45 60km

Usual May 9,1989 After Flood Oct.17,1988

The BANGLADESH

Page 33 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Eruption of Volcano Mountain Fire

After Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in Philippines Jan. 5 1991 2010

Mountain Fire JAEFIn Mongol Apr. 16 1996

Before Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in 2ndPhilippines Nov. 25 1989

The Sample of MESSR IMAGES from MOS-1

Page 34 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential Examples of Eruption Monitoring by ASTER (Mt. Usu in North Area of Japan)

2010

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The TERRA ASTER VNIR 15m Offered by METI ERSDAC

Page 35 © NEC Corporation 2010 NEC Confidential 2010

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The