Effects of Flow Modification on a Cattail Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek Near Rochester, New York—Water Levels

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Effects of Flow Modification on a Cattail Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek Near Rochester, New York—Water Levels In cooperation with the MONROE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Effects of Flow Modification on a Cattail Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek near Rochester, New York Water Levels, Wetland Biota, Sediment, and Water Quality Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4224 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey This page has been left blank intentionally. Effects of Flow Modification on a Cattail Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek near Rochester, New York Water Levels, Wetland Biota, Sediment, and Water Quality By WILLIAM F. COON In cooperation with the Monroe County Department of Health Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4224 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior Gale A. Norton, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Charles G. Groat, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Ithaca, New York: 2004 For more information write to: U.S. Geological Survey 30 Brown Road Ithaca, New York 14850 World Wide Web: http://ny.usgs.gov For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services Box 25286, Denver Federal Center Denver, CO 80225 For more information about the USGS and its products: Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/ Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to repro- duce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. iii CONTENTS Abstract . 1 Introduction . 2 Irondequoit Creek basin . 3 Previous studies . 4 Irondequoit Creek basin studies . 4 Ellison Park wetland studies . 5 Purpose and scope . 6 Acknowledgments . 6 Study area . 7 Study design . 8 Flow-control structure . 9 Additional flow modifications . 11 Ecological monitoring program. 12 Methods . 12 Water-surface-elevation and discharge measurements. 12 Plant surveys . 13 1991 and 1996 protocols . 15 1999 and 2001 protocols . 15 Fish surveys . 16 Sampling methods . 16 Species classification . 16 Age and growth-rate calculation . 16 Trophic classification. 17 Contaminant-related stress indicators . 17 Benthic-macroinvertebrate surveys . 17 Bird surveys . 17 Sediment studies . 18 Sedimentation rate . 18 Sediment quality. 18 Surface-water data . 20 Stream discharge . 20 Water quality . 20 Quality assurance and quality control . 20 Constituent loads and removal efficiency . 20 Statistical analyses of load data . 23 Effects of flow modification. 23 Water-surface elevations and discharge . 25 Plants. 26 Species richness and community composition . 26 Cattail productivity . 28 Chemical composition of cattail tissues . 30 Fish . ..
Recommended publications
  • Lake Ontario Maps, Facts and Figures
    Lake Ontario maps, facts and figures A project by the FINGER LAKES-LAKE ONTARIO WATERSHED PROTECTION ALLIANCE and NEW YORK SEA GRANT 1. Origins of Lake Ontario Direct Drainage Basin 2. Population by Census Block Groups 3. Detailed Surface Water New York’s Lake Ontario . shown in maps, facts & figures Lake Ontario, the 14th largest lake in the world, is the smallest of the Great 4. Topography Lakes. Bordered to the north by Ontario, Canada, and to the south by New York State, it is the smallest in surface area, fourth among the Great Lakes in maximum depth, but second only to Lake Superior in average depth. The basin land area is largely rural with a significant forested and Lake Ontario at a glance 5. Land Use Types agricultural portion. The Lake is nestled between the mighty Niagara River Lake Ontario is the 14th largest lake in the world. to the west...and the picturesque St. Lawrence River Valley to its east. Length: 193 mi / 311 km Width: 53 mi / 85 km Almost one-third of the land area of New York State drains Published by Finger Lakes-Lake Ontario Watershed Protection Alliance (FLLOWPA) Average depth: 283 ft / 86 m 6. Wastewater Treatment Plants and New York Sea Grant. into Lake Ontario, making the wise use and management of Maximum depth: 802 ft / 244 m All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval natural resources vital to the long-term sustainability of the system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, 3 3 photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior permission of the publisher.
    [Show full text]
  • Genesee Valley Glacial and Postglacial Geology from 50000
    Genesee Valley Glacial and Postglacial Geology from 50,000 Years Ago to the Present: A Selective Annotated Review Richard A. Young, Department of Geological Sciences, SUNY, Geneseo, NY 14454 Introduction The global chronology for The Pleistocene Epoch, or “ice age,” has been significantly revised during the last three decades (Alley and Clark, 1999) as a result of the extended and more accurate data provided by deep sea drilling projects, ice core studies from Greenland and Antarctica (Andersen et al. 2006; Svensson et al. 2008), oxygen isotope studies of marine sediments, and climatic proxy data from lake cores, peat bogs, and cave stalactites. These new data have improved our ability to match the Earth’s Milankovitch orbital cycles to the improved ice core and radiometric chronologies (ages based on radiocarbon, U-Th, U-Pb). However, the Milankovitch theory has recently been the subject of renewed controversy, and not all cyclical climatic phenomena are directly reconcilable with Milankovitch’s original ideas (Ridgwell et al., 1999; Ruddiman, 2006). Overall, it is evident that there must have been as many as 20 or more glacial cycles in the last 2.5 million years, not all of which necessarily resulted in the expansion of large ice sheets as far south as the United States-Canadian border. The International Union of Geological Sciences recently adopted a change for the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary, extending the beginning of the Pleistocene Epoch back from 1.8 to 2.588 million years Before Present (BP). The average length of the most recent glacial- interglacial cycles (also known as “Stages”) is on the order of 100,000 years, with 10,000 to 15,000 years being the approximate length of the interglacial warm episodes between the longer cold cycles (also known as cold stadials and warm interstadials).
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Port of Rochester & Genesee River Harbor Management Plan
    2016 Draft Port of Rochester & Genesee River Harbor Management Plan This report was prepared with funding provided by the New York State Department of State under Title 11 of the Environmental Protection Fund. Photos provided by NYS DOS and City of Rochester Port of Rochester-Genesee River Harbor Management Plan City of Rochester, New York Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 1 1.1 PURPOSE & BENEFIT OF THE HARBOR MANAGEMENT PLAN ........................................................... 1 1.2 LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITY FOR LOCAL HARBOR MANAGEMENT......................................................... 2 1.2.1 The HMP as a Component of the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program ................. 2 1.3 HARBOR MANAGEMENT AREA ................................................................................................. 3 1.3.1 Harbor Management Area ............................................................................................ 3 1.3.2 Port of Rochester and Rochester Harbor Designations ................................................. 6 1.3.3 Port Redevelopment Project .......................................................................................... 6 1.3.4 HMA Historical Context ................................................................................................. 7 1.4 PUBLIC & STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH DURING HMP PREPARATION ................................................ 15 1.4.1 Project Advisory Committee Meetings .......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1989-93, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin Part 1
    Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1989-93, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin Part 1. Water-Resources Data U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Open-File Report 97-587 Prepared in cooperation with the Monroe County Department of Health Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1989-93, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin Part 1. Water-Resources Data By DONALD A. SHERWOOD Prepared in cooperation with the Monroe County Department of Health U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OPEN-FILE REPORT REPORT 97-587 Ithaca, New York 1997 i BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Mark Schaefer, Acting Director Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey For additional information Copies of this report can be write to: purchased from: Subdistrict Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 903 Hanshaw Road Box 25286 Ithaca, NY 14850 Denver, CO 80225-0286 ii Contents CONTENTS Abstract.......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... 1 Purpose and Scope ..................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Town of Perinton Comprehensive Plan Update May 2011
    Town of Perinton Comprehensive Plan Update May 2011 Prepared for: Town of Perinton, New York Prepared By: 2011 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE TOWN OF PERINTON New York May 2011 2011 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE TOWN OF PERINTON New York Prepared For: Town of Perinton Comprehensive Plan Update & Advisory Committees Prepared By: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The 2011 Comprehensive Plan Update was made possible thanks to the time, input, support and dedication provided by the following individuals: TOWN OF PERINTON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE COMMITTEE Town Board x Mark Anderson | Planning Board x John Beck | Deputy Director, Code Enforcement & Development James Smith, Town Supervisor x Thomas Beck | Commissioner, Department of Public Works Patricia Knapp, Town Council x James Brasley | Planning Board x Michael Doser | Director, Code Enforcement & Development Carolyn Saum, Town Council x Christine Fredette | Conservation Board Joseph LaFay, Town Council x Joseph LaFay | Town Board x John Moose | Zoning Board of Appeals Peg Havens, Town Council x Jeffrey Myers | Commissioner, Recreation and Parks x Robert Place | Town Attorney x Carolyn Saum | Town Board x David Schaeffer | Recreation and Parks Board x James Smith | Town Supervisor x Eric Williams | Assistant to Commissioner, Department of Public Works TOWN OF PERINTON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ADVISORY COMMITTEE x Vincent Arcarese | Zoning Board of Appeals x David Belaskas | Conservation Board x Van Cardilli | Chamber of Commerce x John Colaruotolo | Business Owner x Samuel DiPrima | Business Owner x Friedrich Grasberger
    [Show full text]
  • The Lost City of Tryon Trail Is an Approved Historic Trail Of
    The Lost City of Tryon Trail is an approved Historic Trail of the Boy Scouts of America and is administered by the Seneca Waterways Council Scouting Historical Society. It offers hikers a fantastic opportunity to experience a geographic location of enduring historic significance in Upstate New York. 2018 EDITION Seneca Waterways Council Scouting Historical Society 2320 Brighton-Henrietta Town Line Road, Rochester, NY 14623 version 2.0 rdc 10/2018 A Nice Hike For Any Season Introduction The Irondequoit Bay area was once at the crossroads of travel and commerce for Native Americans. It was the home of the Algonquin and later the Seneca, visited by a plethora of famous explorers, soldiers, missionaries and pioneers. This guidebook provides only a small glimpse of the wonders of this remote wilderness prior to 1830. The Lost City of Tryon Trail takes you through a historic section of Brighton, New York, in Monroe County’s Ellison Park. The trail highlights some of the remnants of the former City of Tryon (portions of which were located within the present park) as well as other historic sites. It was also the location of the southernmost navigable terminus of Irondequoit Creek via Irondequoit Bay, more commonly known as “The Landing.” The starting and ending points are at the parking lot on North Landing Road, opposite the house at #225. Use of the Trail The Lost City of Tryon Trail is located within Ellison Park and is open for use in accordance with park rules and regulations. Seasonal recreation facilities, water, and comfort stations are available. See the park’s page on the Monroe County, NY website for additional information.
    [Show full text]
  • Changes in Chloride Concentrations, Mixing Patterns, and Stratification Characteristics of Irondequoit Bay, Monroe County, New Y
    CHANGES IN CHLORIDE CONCENTRATIONS, MIXING PATTERNS, AND STRATIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS OF IRONDEQUOIT BAY, MONROE COUNTY, NEW YORK, AFTER DECREASED USE OF ROAD-DEICING SALTS, 1974-1984. By Robert C. Bubeck and Richard S. Burton U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 87-4223 Prepared in cooperation with the MONROE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH Albany, New York 1989 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MANUEL LUJAN, JR. Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director For additional information write to: Copies of this report may be purchased from: U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey P.O. Box 1669 Books and Open-File Reports Albany, New York 12201 Federal Center, Bldg. 41 Box 25425 Denver, Colorado 80225 ii CONTENTS Page Abstract. ............................... 1 Introduction. ............................. 3 Deicing salts. .......................... 3 Previous studies ......................... 3 Effects of deicing salts on Irondequoit Bay ........... 4 Purpose and scope. ........................ 4 Acknowledgments. ......................... 5 Irondequoit drainage basin. ...................... 5 Physiography and geology ..................... 5 Land use ............................. 6 Climate. ............................. 6 Hydrology of Irondequoit Creek .................. 7 Streamflow. ......................... 7 Water quality ........................ 7 Limnology of Irondequoit Bay ................... 9 Geomorphic features ..................... 9 Morphometry ......................... 10 Water quality .......................
    [Show full text]
  • Whole Foods Plaza • DEIS •
    Whole Foods Plaza • DEIS • Draft Environmental Impact Statement For: Whole Foods Plaza, Town of Brighton County of Monroe, New York Prepared for: Ramsey A. Boehner, Environmental Review Liaison Officer Brighton Town Board as Lead Agency Brighton Town Hall 2300 Elmwood Avenue Rochester, NY14618 585-784-5250 Contributors / Preparers: Daniele Family of Companies (Project Sponsor) SBLM Architects 2740 Monroe Avenue 545 West 45th Street Rochester, NY14618 New York, NY 10036 585-271-1111 212-995-5600 Costich Engineering, D.P.C.- Mike Montalto Foundation Design, P.C.- James Baker 217 Lake Avenue 335 Colfax Street Rochester, NY 14608 Rochester, NY 14606 585-458-3020 585-458-0824 SRF Associates – Steve Ferranti 3495 Winton Place Building E, suite 110 Rochester, NY 14623 585-272-4660 Date of Receipt Date of Acceptance Deadline for Written Comments January 21, 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OFCONTENTS ............................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................ 7 LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... 9 LIST OF APPENDICIES ............................................................................................................ 12 1.0 Executive Summary......................................................................................................... 17 Description
    [Show full text]
  • Town of Webster Comprehensive Plan Update Was Prepared by a Comprehensive Plan Committee Consisting of Citizens and Town Officials
    TOWN OF WEBSTER COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE ADOPTED BY THE WEBSTER TOWN BOARD December 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 FUTURE LAND USE PLAN 11 ROUTE 404/104 CORRIDOR 20 WATERFRONT AND SANDBAR AREA 24 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES, OPEN SPACE, PARKS AND RECREATION 46 PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE ACCESS AND SAFETY 52 IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY 81 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDED ACTIONS BY TOPIC 94 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDED ACTIONS BY TIME FRAME 107 INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS LIST OF MAPS FIGURE 1 / LAND USE BY TAX PARCEL ‐ RIDGE RD / RT. 104 CORRIDOR FIGURE 2 / FUTURE LAND USE PLAN FIGURE 3 / FUTURE LAND USE ‐ RIDGE ROAD / RT. 104 CORRIDOR FIGURE 4 / PARKS, TRAILS & OPEN SPACE PLAN FIGURE 5 / EXISTING LAND USE FIGURE 6 / WATERSHEDS FIGURE 7 / FLOODPLAINS & WATERSHEDS FIGURE 8 / SOILS FIGURE 9 / AGRICULTURAL DISTRICTS FIGURE 10 / ROAD NETWORK FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION FIGURE 11 / ROAD NETWORK JURISDICITON FIGURE 12 / SCHOOL DISTRICTS FIGURE 13 / BRIDGE INVENTORY FIGURE 14 / AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC VOLUMES FIGURE 15 / WATER SERVICE FIGURE 16 / SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM FIGURE 17 / ZONING Introduction Introduction The Town of Webster Comprehensive Plan Update was prepared by a Comprehensive Plan Committee consisting of citizens and Town officials. This document is intended to update and replace the 2000 Comprehensive Plan. The plan document includes and inventory of existing conditions, future land use plan, and sections that present policy recommendations for the Route 104/ 404 Corridor; Waterfront/ Sandbar; Environmental Resources, Open Space, and Recreation; and Pedestrian Access and Safety. An Implementation Strategy summarizes the recommendations from each of the sections, identifies the entity or entities responsible for carrying out the recommended actions, the proposed time frame for completing the actions, potential costs and sources of funds.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1994-96, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin
    Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1994-96, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin Atmospheric Deposition, Ground Water, Streamflow, Trends in Water Quality, and Chemical Loads to Irondequoit Bay U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 00-4201 Prepared in cooperation with the Monroe County Department of Health Water Resources of Monroe County, New York, Water Years 1994-96, with Emphasis on Water Quality in the Irondequoit Creek Basin Atmospheric Deposition, Ground Water, Streamflow, Trends in Water Quality, and Chemical Loads to Irondequoit Bay By DONALD A. SHERWOOD U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water Resources Investigations Report 00-4201 Prepared in cooperation with the MONROE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Gale A. Norton, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government For additional information Copies of this report can be write to: purchased from: Subdistrict Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 30 Brown Road Box 25286 Ithaca, NY 14850 Denver, CO 80225 CONTENTS Abstract.................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrology, Sedimentology, and Biology of Ellison Park Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek Near Rochester, New York
    Hydrology, Sedimentology, and Biology of Ellison Park Wetland at the Mouth of Irondequoit Creek near Rochester, New York By WILLIAM F. COON U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4269 Prepared in cooperation with the ^5t I lO^^O MONROE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AH \JO\JO science for a changing world Ithaca, New York 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Gordon P. Eaton, Director The use of trade, product, or firm names in this report is for identification or location purposes only and does not constitute endorsement of products by the U.S. Geological Survey, nor impute responsibility for any present or potential effects on the natural resources of the United States. For addtional information write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: Subdistrict Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 903 Hanshaw Road Box 25286 Ithaca, NY14850 Denver, CO 80225-0286 CONTENTS Abstract ............................................................................. 1 Introduction .......................................................................... 2 Purpose and Scope ................................................................. 3 Acknowledgment.................................................................. 4 Ellison Park Wetland ................................................................... 4 Hydrology ....................................................................... 4 Streamflow .................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • THE GROWTH of BRITISH INFLUENCE AMONG the SENECA to 1768 John R
    THE GROWTH OF BRITISH INFLUENCE AMONG THE SENECA TO 1768 John R. Sahli eighteenth century saw the British gain the trade and political advantages formerly held by the French over the powerful Seneca Thein what is now western New York. The strategic position of Niagara in French hands, the influence of Chabert de Joncaire, 1 and the distance between the Seneca nation and the centers of British in- fluence were removed by the French and Indian War. At its end the possession of Niagara, the influence of Sir William Johnson, 2 and the aroused Indian anger against the westward expansion of the Americans gave the British those advantages formerly held by the French. The unhampered British position enabled them to increase their influence and the Seneca finally entered the Revolution against the Americans. To understand the reasons for this change-over, one must recog- nize the factors responsible for the French influence and the methods used by the British in winning the loyalty of the Seneca. This analysis must begin with the French occupation of the Seneca country. The Spread of French Influence among the Seneca In the latter part of the seventeenth century, the Iroquois Con- federacy, in an imperialistic struggle for the rich fur trade that gave itnot only a commodity that insured it desirable trade advantages with Dr. Sahli is professor of—Social Science at Indiana University of Pennsyl- vania, Indiana, Pennsylvania. Ed. 1 Louis Thomas de Joncaire, seigneur of Chabert, commandant at Niagara, 1720-30, came to Canada in 1687 and was shortly afterwards taken prisoner by the Seneca.
    [Show full text]