50 Jahre Mondlandung« Mit Apollo-Astronaut Gefeiert Und Der VDI War Mit Dabei Am 29. Und 30. Mai 2019 Fanden Vor Großem Publ
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Victor Or Villain? Wernher Von Braun and the Space Race
The Social Studies (2011) 102, 59–64 Copyright C Taylor & Francis Group, LLC ISSN: 0037-7996 print / 2152-405X online DOI: 10.1080/00377996.2010.484444 Victor or Villain? Wernher von Braun and the Space Race JASON L. O’BRIEN1 and CHRISTINE E. SEARS2 1Education Department, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA 2History Department, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama, USA Set during the Cold War and space race, this historical role-play focuses on Wernher von Braun’s involvement in and culpability for the use of slave laborers to produce V-2 rockets for Nazi Germany. Students will grapple with two central questions. Should von Braun have been allowed to emigrate to the United States given his affiliation with the Nazis and use of slave laborers? Should the U.S. government and military have put Braun in powerful positions in NASA and military programs? This activity encourages students to hone their critical thinking skills as they consider and debate a complex, multi-layered historical scenario. Students also have opportunity to articulate persuasive arguments either for or against von Braun. Each character sketch includes basic information, but additional references are included for teachers and students who want a more in depth background. Keywords: role-play, Wernher von Braun, Space Race, active learning Victor or Villain? Wernher von Braun and the Space Role-Playing as an Instructional Strategy Race By engaging in historical role-plays, students can explore In 2009, the United States celebrated the fortieth anniver- different viewpoints regarding controversial topics (Clegg sary of the Apollo 11 crew’s landing on the moon. -
XXIX Congress Report XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 Photos: OEWF
XXIX Congress Report XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 Photos: OEWF 1 John-David Bartoe, 2 Alexander Ivanchenkov, 3 Ulrich Walter, 4 Gerhard Thiele, 5 Georgi Iva- nov, 6 Yuri Gidzenko, 7 Bertalan Farkas, 8 Kevin Ford, 9 Pavel Vinogradov, 10 Charlie Walker, 11 Kimiya Yui, 12 Anatoli Artsebarskii, 13 Shannon Lucid, 14 Reinhold Ewald, 15 Claudie Haigneré, 16 Joe Acaba, 17 Ernst Messerschmid, 18 Jan Davis, 19 Franz Viehbock, 20 Loren Shriver, 21 Miroslaw Hermaszewski. 22 Sultan bin Salman al-Saud, 23 Yang Liwei, 24 Richard Garriott, 25 Mark Brown, 26 Carl Walz, 27 Bill McArthur, 28 Owen Garriott, 29 Anna Fisher, 30 George Zam- ka, 31 Rick Hieb, 32 Jerry Ross, 33 Alexander Volkov, 34 André Kuipers, 35 Jean-Pierre Haign- eré, 36 Toktar Aubakirov, 37 Kay Hire, 38 Michael Fincke, 39 John Fabian, 40 Pedro Duque, 41 Michael Foreman, 42 Sergei Avdeev, 43 Vladimir Kovolyonok, 44 Alexandar Aleksandrov, 45 Alexander Alexandrov, 46 Drew Feustel, 47 Dumitru Prunariu, 48 Alexei Leonov, 49 Rusty Sch- weickart, 50 Klaus-Dietrich Flade, 51 Anton Shkaplerov, 52 Alexander Samokutyaev, 53 Sergei Krikalev, 54 Viktor Savinykh, 55 Soichi Noguchi, 56 Bonnie Dunbar, 57 Vladimir Aksyonov, 58 Scott Altman, 59 Yuri Baturin, 60 Susan Helms, 61 Ulf Merbold, 62 Stephanie Wilson, 63 Chiaki Mukai, 64 Charlie Camarda, 65 Julie Payette, 66 Dick Richards, 67 Yuri Usachev, 68 Michael Lo- pez-Alegria, 69 Jim Voss, 70 Rex Walheim, 71 Oleg Atkov, 72 Bobby Satcher, 73 Valeri Tokarev, 74 Sandy Magnus, 75 Bo Bobko, 76 Helen Sharman, 77 Susan Kilrain, 78 Pam Melroy, 79 Janet Kavandi, 80 Tony Antonelli, 81 Sergei Zalyotin, 82 Frank De Winne, 83 Alexander Balandin, 84 Sheikh Muszaphar, 85 Christer Fuglesang, 86 Nikolai Budarin, 87 Salizhan Sharipov, 88 Vladimir Titov, 89 Bill Readdy, 90 Bruce McCandless II, 91 Vyacheslav Zudov, 92 Brian Duffy, 93 Randy Bresnik, 94 Oleg Artemiev XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 One hundred and four astronauts and cosmonauts from 21 nations gathered Oc- tober 3-7, 2016 in Vienna, Austria for the XXIX Planetary Congress of the Associa- tion of Space Explorers. -
Human Spaceflight and Exploration, 7.5 ECTS 5− 23 August 2013
UMEÅ UNIVERSITY Department of Physics Carol Norberg Human Spaceflight and Exploration, 7.5 ECTS 5− 23 August 2013 This course is financed by the Swedish Government and is run at the Swedish Institute of Space Physics in Kiruna. 5 Aug. IRF 6 Aug. Parkskolan 7 Aug. Parkskolan 8 Aug. IRF 9 Aug. Parkskolan Regular bus departs 9:00 – 10:00 9:30 – 11:30 9:45 – 10:30 & 9:30 – 11:00 bus station 09:10 Presentation of the Human spaceflight 10:45 – 11:30 Mars 500 and 9:45 – 10:30 Kiruna Study Centre operations & The space human research on General information Entrance B experiences of environment ISS. Video and course (Auditorium, Maria spaceflight. Video (Aniara Carol conference with registration. Délice Fredriksson conference with Norberg) Jennifer Ngo-Anh, 10:45 – 11:15 Reinhold Ewald, ESA Presentation of the 10:15 – 12:00 ESA 13:00 – 13:45 Swedish Institute of Basics of gravitation The space 11:30 – 13:30 Space Physics & Rocket laboratory 13:00 – 17:00 environment: Computer-based (Aulan, Rick & Introduction to Student radiation radiation laboratory McGregor). group project presentations on (Aniara Carol (Computer Room 11:20 – 12:00 (Auditorium, space history Norberg) B28, Parkskolan, Tour of the Space Carol Norberg) continue. Carol Norberg) Campus (Auditorium, 14:15 – 16:30 13:00 – 17:00 Carol Norberg) Rocket building lab Afternoon: project 13:30 - 16:30 Students work on work & rocket Introduction to the space history, calculations European Space (Group rooms, Agency and space Parkskolan) exploration (Aniara, Olle Norberg) Regular bus departs 16:35 18:00 – 19:00 Ice breaker: Bowling Umeå University, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Box 812 981 28 Kiruna, Sweden Telephone: +46 -(0) 980-79000. -
Report on the Academic Year 2018-2019
REPORT ON THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2018-2019 International Space University The International Space University, founded in 1987 in Massachusetts, US and now headquartered in Stras- bourg, France, is the world’s premier international space education institution. It is supported by major space agencies and aerospace organizations from around the world. The graduate level programs offered by ISU are dedicated to promoting international, interdisciplinary and intercultural cooperation in space activities. ISU offers the Master of Science in Space Studies program at its Central Campus in Strasbourg. Since the summer of 1988, ISU conducts the highly acclaimed two-month Space Studies Program at different host institutions in locations spanning the globe and more recently the Southern Hemisphere Space Studies Program. ISU programs are delivered by over 100 ISU faculty members in concert with invited industry and agency experts from institutions around the world. Since its founding, 30 years ago, more than 4800 students from over 109 countries graduated from ISU. Contact Info: 1 rue Jean-Dominique Cassini Parc d’Innovation 67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France [email protected] Phone: +33-3-88-65-54-30 Fax: +33-3-88-65-54-47 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION Page 1 1. Summary and Key Figures Page 2 2. Master of Space Studies - MSS19 Page 3 3. Research and Start-Up Support Page 11 4. Library Page 15 5. Space Studies Program - SSP19 Page 16 6. Southern Hemisphere Space Studies Program - SHSSP19 Page 26 7. Commercial Space Course - CSP19 Page 29 8. Short Courses Page 30 9. Our Alumni Page 31 10. Special Events Page 33 11. -
EAC: the European Astronaut Centre
EAC: The European Astronaut Centre Activities within the Single European Astronaut Corps G. Thiele participated as Mission Specialist in the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (STS-99), which carried out the three- dimensional mapping of most of the Earth’s land surface. Mission- preparation support for STS-100/ MPLM, with ESA Astronaut U. Guidoni, is being provided at Johnson Space Centre (JSC). An agreement with ASI on the co- operation related to this first mission by a European astronaut to the ISS is being prepared. Thomas Reiter received the ‘Space Award 2000’ from the Discovery Channel and the ‘Verein zur Förderung der Raumfahrt’ during the year. Claudie André-Deshays and Jean Pierre Haigneré received the ‘Ordre du Courage’ from the President of the Russian Federation. The foyer of the European Astronaut Centre (EAC) Preparations for Astronaut Activities during the ISS Era In September, the Multilateral Crew Operations Panel (MCOP) finalised the Charter and Disciplinary Policy for ISS Crew. The MCOP is the primary forum for the co-ordination and resolution of top-level ISS crew matters, including the certification, assignment and All 16 current members of the European Astronaut Corps, together at the 10th Anniversary of EAC, on 17 May 87 Dr. Ernst Messerschmid, Head of EAC, evaluation of ISS astronauts, as well as opening the Celebrations the policies for training and operations. The MCOP Charter, the Disciplinary Policy and the Crew Code of Conduct were subsequently approved by the ISS Multilateral Control Board (MCB) at its first meeting. As a result of the arrangements reached with DLR, CNES and ASI, 23 staff have been integrated into the European Astronaut Centre (EAC) to provide astronaut training, medical operations and astronaut support. -
Final Report of the Nazi War Crimes & Japanese
Nazi War Crimes & Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group Final Report to the United States Congress April 2007 Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group Final Report to the United States Congress Published April 2007 1-880875-30-6 “In a world of conflict, a world of victims and executioners, it is the job of thinking people not to be on the side of the executioners.” — Albert Camus iv IWG Membership Allen Weinstein, Archivist of the United States, Chair Thomas H. Baer, Public Member Richard Ben-Veniste, Public Member Elizabeth Holtzman, Public Member Historian of the Department of State The Secretary of Defense The Attorney General Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation National Security Council Director of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum Nationa5lrchives ~~ \T,I "I, I I I"" April 2007 I am pleased to present to Congress. Ihe AdnllniSlr:lllon, and the Amcncan [JeOplc Ihe Final Report of the Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Rcrords Interagency Working Group (IWG). The lWG has no\\ successfully completed the work mandated by the Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act (P.L. 105-246) and the Japanese Imperial Government DisdoSUTC Act (PL 106·567). Over 8.5 million pages of records relaH:d 10 Japanese and Nazi "'ar crimes have been identifIed among Federal Go\emmelll records and opened to the pubhc. including certam types of records nevcr before released. such as CIA operational Iiles. The groundbrcaking release of Lhcse ft:cords In no way threatens lhe Malio,,'s sccurily. -
The Rise and Fall of Missiles in the Us Air Force, 1957-1967
FLAMEOUT: THE RISE AND FALL OF MISSILES IN THE U.S. AIR FORCE, 1957-1967 A Dissertation by DAVID WILLIAM BATH Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Chair of Committee, Joseph G. Dawson, III Committee Members, Terry H. Anderson Olga Dror Angela Pulley Hudson James Burk Head of Department, David Vaught December 2015 Major Subject: History Copyright 2015 David William Bath ABSTRACT This dissertation documents how the U.S. national perspective toward ballistic nuclear missiles changed dramatically between 1957 and 1967 and how the actions and attitudes of this time brought about long term difficulties for the nation, the Air Force, and the missile community. In 1957, national leaders believed that ballistic missiles would replace the manned bomber and be used to win an anticipated third world war between communist and capitalist nations. Only ten years later, the United States was deep into a limited war in Vietnam and had all but proscribed the use of nuclear missiles. This dissertation uses oral histories, memoirs, service school theses, and formerly classified government documents and histories to determine how and why the nation changed its outlook on nuclear ballistic missiles so quickly. The dissertation contends that because scientists and engineers created the revolutionary weapon at the beginning of the Cold War, when the U.S. and U.S.S.R. were struggling for influence and power, many national leaders urged the military to design and build nuclear ballistic missiles before the Soviet Union could do so. -
A Neorealist Analysis of International Space Politics (1957-2018)
“War in Space: Why Not?” A Neorealist Analysis of International Space Politics (1957-2018) Eirik Billingsø Elvevold Dissertação em Relações Internacionais Maio, 2019 Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Relações Internacionais, realizada sob a orientação científica da Professora Doutora Ana Santos Pinto e a co-orientação científica do Mestre Rui Henrique Santos. ii To my wife Leyla, For your love, patience and support. iii AKNOWLEDGEMENTS As I came to Portugal to work for the Norwegian Embassy in Lisbon, I had no idea I would stay to study for several years. The decision, however, I will never regret. I would like to thank Universidade Nova and the social sciences faculty, FCSH, for allowing me to study at a leading university for International Relations in Portugal. Our classes, especially with prof. Tiago Moreira de Sa and prof. Carlos Gaspar, will always be remembered. To my coordinator, professor Ana Santos Pinto, I want to express gratitude for her guidance, sharp mind and patience throughout the process. The idea of studying a mix of international politics and space came with me from Norway to Portugal. After seeing Pinto teach in our scientific methods class, I asked her to be my coordinator. Even on a topic like space, where she admitted to having no prior expertise, her advice and thoughts were essential for me both academically and personally during the writing process. In addition, I want to express my sincere gratitude to Rui Henriques Santos for stepping in as my co- coordinator when professor Pinto took on other challenges at the Portuguese Ministry of Defense. -
The History of the America's Space Program
The History of the America’s Space Program By Matthew Behrens, the co-founder on the premise that the U.S. currently “The Soviet Union cannot attack the of Homes not Bombs and Toronto Ac- faces no major military competitor, the continental U.S. within the near fu- tion for Social Change is an organizer rapid U.S. build-up of nuclear arms fol- ture. It has no navy of importance of the Campaign to Stop Secret Trials lowing WWII was based on a similar and with a second-rate merchant ma- in Canada. understanding: the master of the globe rine, Soviet overseas operations gen- wanted to remain so forever. erally would be out of the question.” he proposal for National Mis- In a secret plan drafted two At the same time, the U.S. was sile Defence (and the various months after the atomic bombing of contemplating an all-out attack on the Tspace warfare programs into Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the U.S. ad- Soviets, who had lost more than 10% which it is designed to evolve), has a ministration of Harry Truman explored of their population during the war, it long, murky history that involves eve- the idea of launching 20 or 30 nuclear was also recruiting thousands of former ryone from Nazi war criminals and weapons against the USSR, even Nazi war criminals to work on its mili- power-crazed U.S. generals (who in- though: tary and space warfare programs. spired the film Dr. Strangelove) to weak-kneed U.S. Recruitment liberals who gave in to fears of Nazi Scientists and myths rather than op- As Christopher Simpson points pose the frightening plans of out, when the U.S. -
Air University Quarterly Review: Spring 1959 Volume. XI, Number 1
-fr ^CAíXl/^' Publislie d by Air University as tbe professional Journal of tlie In ited States Air Force The United States Air Force AIR UNIVERSITY QUARTERLY REVIEW Volume XI SPRING 1959 Number 1 THE EVOLUTION OF AIR L O G IST IC S................................................... 2 G en. E dwin W. R awlings, USAF BLUEPRINTS FOR SPACE................................................................................16 B rig. Gen. H omer A. B oushey, USAF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE SUITS AND C A P SU L E S.................... 30 Dr . J ohn W. Heim and O tto Schueller THE PAST AND PRESENT OF SOVIET MILITARY D O C T R IN E ......................................................................................................38 Dr . K enneth R. W hiting EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE CONDITIONING OF MAN FOR SPACE F L I G H T .................................................................61 D r . B runo Balke SURPRISE IN THE MISSILE ERA ............................................................76 Lt . Col. R obert O. Brooks, U S A F A PREFACE TO ORGANIZATIONAL PA T TERN M A K IN G . 84 Col. R obert A. Shane, U S A F IN MY OPINION What Makes a Leader?..............................................................................105 Lt . Col. B. J . S mit h , USAF AIR FORCE REVIEW Operation Swiltlift— Peacetime Utilization of Air Reserve Forces..............................................................................109 Lt . Col. J affus M. Rodgers, U S A F BOOKS AND IDEAS Notes on Air Force Bibliography..........................................................113 Dr . R aymond Est ep Address manuscripts to Editor. Air Univrrsily Quarlerly Hrview, Headquartcrs Air Univcrsity, Max- Hell Air Force Base. Ala. Use of fuuds for printing this publication has bcen approved by the Secretary of the Air Force and the Director of the Bureau of the Budftct. -
The Immigration and Naturalization Service’S Failed Search for Nazi Collaborators in the United States, 1945-1979
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses Dissertations and Theses July 2020 The Art of Not Seeing: The Immigration and Naturalization Service’s Failed Search for Nazi Collaborators in the United States, 1945-1979 Jeffrey Davis University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2 Part of the European History Commons, Immigration Law Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Davis, Jeffrey, "The Art of Not Seeing: The Immigration and Naturalization Service’s Failed Search for Nazi Collaborators in the United States, 1945-1979" (2020). Masters Theses. 899. https://doi.org/10.7275/17306836 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/899 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Art of Not Seeing: The Immigration and Naturalization Service’s Failed Search for Nazi Collaborators in the United States, 1945-1979 A Thesis Presented by JEFFREY D. DAVIS Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2020 Department of History The Art of Not Seeing: The Immigration and Naturalization Service’s Failed Search for Nazi Collaborators in the United States, 1945-1979 A Thesis Presented by JEFFREY D. DAVIS Approved as to style and content by: ______________________________________ Jennifer Fronc, Chair ______________________________________ Andrew Donson, Member ______________________________________ Rebecca Hamlin, Member ______________________________________ Audrey L. -
The European Space Agency
THE EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY UNITED SPACE IN EUROPE ESA facts and figures . Over 50 years of experience . 22 Member States . Eight sites/facilities in Europe, about 2300 staff . 5.75 billion Euro budget (2017) . Over 80 satellites designed, tested and operated in flight Slide 2 Purpose of ESA “To provide for and promote, for exclusively peaceful purposes, cooperation among European states in space research and technology and their space applications.” Article 2 of ESA Convention Slide 3 Member States ESA has 22 Member States: 20 states of the EU (AT, BE, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, IT, GR, HU, IE, LU, NL, PT, PL, RO, SE, UK) plus Norway and Switzerland. Seven other EU states have Cooperation Agreements with ESA: Bulgaria, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta and Slovakia. Discussions are ongoing with Croatia. Slovenia is an Associate Member. Canada takes part in some programmes under a long-standing Cooperation Agreement. Slide 4 Activities space science human spaceflight exploration ESA is one of the few space agencies in the world to combine responsibility in nearly all areas of space activity. earth observation launchers navigation * Space science is a Mandatory programme, all Member States contribute to it according to GNP. All other programmes are Optional, funded ‘a la carte’ by Participating States. operations technology telecommunications Slide 5 ESA’s locations Salmijaervi (Kiruna) Moscow Brussels ESTEC (Noordwijk) ECSAT (Harwell) EAC (Cologne) Washington Houston Maspalomas ESA HQ (Paris) ESOC (Darmstadt) Oberpfaffenhofen Santa Maria