Reeling in the Years: 25 years of Change in Irish Tourism

2nd Annual Tourism Policy Workshop Dromoland Castle 4th-6th November 2011

Brian Maher Head of Policy and Futures Fáilte Ireland

1985-2010

A Potted History Events that shaped today’s world

1980’s

• Black Monday • Strikes Economies in • Unemployment/ • Emigration Turmoil

• Bob Geldof • Jack Charleton People • Mary Robinson

• Anglo-Irish Agreement • Iraq War I • End of Apartheid Political • Collapse of European Communist Systems Upheaval • Tianamen Square

1990’s

• Unemployment reaching record levels – 1992 • Employment and investment growing, economy improving – 1994 Transforming • Booming economy, record growth and inward invesment - 1998 Economy

• Italia 90 • Eurovision winner four times in five years • Riverdance Transforming • Good Friday Agreement Ireland • Tour de France

• Millenium Celebrations (Y2K bug?!) • Abbeylara • Concorde crashes Cusp of a • Angry Eircom shareholders Century • Flood Tribunal

The Noughties

• 9/11 • Foot and Mouth Disease in UK and Ireland Shock and • Iraq War II • Tsunami Awe

• Special Olympics • / City of Culture Ireland • Ryder Cup/ Tall Ships/Volvo Ocean Race Transformed

• The Euro • Celtic Tiger Economy • Economic collapse Tourism Touch Points 1985-2010

Europe •European Funding •Expansion of the EU •The Euro Ireland • •Foot and Mouth Disease •Celtic Tiger Economic •Temple Bar •Banking Crisis, public debt •Global recession •Loss of consumer confidence Tourism and Travel •Ryanair – the advent of low cost airlines •Removal of Shannon Stopover •European deregulation, Open Skies Technology •Accommodation tax breaks •The Internet •Mobile Technology •Social Media

Global Tourism Overview 1985-2010 Growth in International Tourism Arrivals and Receipts

Source: World Tourism Organisation

1985-2010 Growth in International Tourism Arrivals by Region

Source: World Tourism Organisation

1985-2010 Growth in International Tourism Arrivals Index

Source: World Tourism Organisation

Regional Share of International Arrivals (%)

1985 2010

Source: World Tourism Organisation

Average Annual Growth (%)

Source: World Tourism Organisation

1985-2010 Growth in International Tourism Receipts by Region

Source: World Tourism Organisation

Regional Share of International Receipts (%)

1985 2010

Source: World Tourism Organisation

Irish Tourism 1985-2010 1985-2010 Overseas Visitors to Ireland

Source: Central Statistics Office Indices 1985-2010 Overseas Visitor Spend in Ireland and Irish CPI

Source: Central Statistics Office 2000-2010 Domestic Trips (000s)

Source: Central Statistics Office 2000-2010 Domestic Holidays (000s)

Source: Central Statistics Office Indices 1985-2009 Irish Outbound Tourism and Irish GDP

Source: Central Statistics Office 1985-2010 British Visitors to Ireland and GDP Indices

FMD

The Euro

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database and Central Statistics Office 1985-2010 US Visitors to Ireland and US GDP Indices

1st invasion of Iraq 9/11

End of Shannon Stopover

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database and Central Statistics Office 1985-2010 German Visitors to Ireland and German GDP Indices

Reunification FMD

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database and Central Statistics Office

Holiday Segments (000s) 2000-2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Holiday Route of Entry (%) 1985-2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Holiday Use of Car(%) 1985-2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Holiday Seasonality (%) 1985-2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers 1985-2009 Length of Stay

Central Statistics Office

Holiday Accommodation Used(%) 1985-2009

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Accommodation Nights - All

1985 2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Accommodation Nights - Britain

1985 2010

Fáilte Ireland Survey of Overseas Travellers

Sources of Information

Fáilte Ireland Visitor Attitudes Survey

Considering Ireland for a Holiday (%)

Very Important Factor (%) 2000 2010 Friendly, hospitable people 95 92 Easy, relaxed pace of life 84 74 Beautiful scenery 93 91 Good all round value for money 75 74

Competitively priced air and sea fares 57 67 Easy to get to 63 65

Interesting history and culture 77 80 Opportunities for outdoor activities 36 38

Fáilte Ireland Visitor Attitudes Survey