Guide to the Elizabeth H. Paepcke Papers 1889-1994
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
University of Chicago Library Guide to the Elizabeth H. Paepcke Papers 1889-1994 © 2004 University of Chicago Library Table of Contents Acknowledgments 4 Descriptive Summary 4 Information on Use 4 Access 4 Citation 4 Biographical Note 4 Scope Note 6 Related Resources 8 Subject Headings 9 INVENTORY 9 Series I: Personal 9 Subseries 1: Engagements 10 Subseries 2: Calendars and Guest Books 14 Subseries 3: Financial and Legal 14 Subseries 4: Walter Paepcke 17 Subseries 5: Albert Schweitzer 21 Subseries 6: General 23 Series II: Correspondence 25 Series III: Activities and Interests 104 Series IV: Travel 158 Series V: Nitze Family 167 Series VI: Adlai Stevenson 172 Series VII: Mortimer Adler 174 Series VIII: Photographs 176 Subseries 1: Family 176 Subseries 2: Social Events and Leisure Activities 178 Subseries 3: Travel 179 Subseries 4: Aspen 180 Subseries 5: Aspen Institute, Goethe Festival, and Celebrities 181 Subseries 6: Miscellaneous 183 Series IX: Audio-Visual 185 Series X: Awards, Plaques and Ephemera 186 Subseries 1: Awards and Plaques 186 Subseries 2: Ephemera 187 Series XI: Writings, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings 189 Subseries 1: Writings of Others 189 Subseries 2: Newspaper and Magazine Clippings 192 Series XII: Family Correspondence and Oversize 196 Series XIII: Addenda 197 Subseries 1: Personal 198 Subseries 2: Correspondence 202 Subseries 3: Travel 207 Subseries 4: Awards, Plaques, and Ephemera 208 Subseries 5: Writings, Newspaper, and Magazine clippings 208 Subseries 6: Oversize 209 Subseries 7: Restricted 209 Descriptive Summary Identifier ICU.SPCL.EHPAEPCKE Title Paepcke, Elizabeth H. Papers Date 1889-1994 Size 151 linear feet (255 boxes) Repository Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library 1100 East 57th Street Chicago, Illinois 60637 U.S.A. Abstract The Elizabeth H. Paepcke Papers consist of 151 linear feet and include biographical, personal and financial material, correspondence, subject files, photographs, audio-visual materials, awards, honorary degrees, ephemera, typescript drafts, publications, and newspaper and magazine clippings. The collection documents Elizabeth Paepcke's many interests in cultural, social and philanthropic activities. This includes material related to the Aspen Institute for the Humanities and the Goethe Bicentennial Foundation. Her interests in the arts, environment, education and politics are also reflected by the records of her art collection, interest in works of numerous artists and involvment in the Art Institute of Chicago and Museum of Contemporary Art. The collection also includes personal and family material in the form of calendars and guest books, correspondence, and photographs. Her extensive correspondence concerns both her cultural and social activities and personal and family relationships. The collection focuses primarily on the years between circa 1950 and 1993, although the earliest material dates to 1889. Acknowledgments The Elizabeth H. Paepcke Papers were processed and preserved with generous support from Mrs. Antonia P. DuBrul, Mrs. Elizabeth s. Guenzel, and Mrs. Paula A. Zurcher. Information on Use Access The collection is open for research. Citation When quoting material from this collection, the preferred citation is: Elizabeth H. Paepcke. Papers, [Box #, Folder #], Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library Biographical Note 4 Elizabeth Hilken Nitze Paepcke was born on August 28, 1902, in Baltimore, Maryland. She was the daughter of Anina Sophia Hilken Nitze and William Albert Nitze, who was a faculty member and chair of the University of Chicago's Department of Romance Languages and Literatures. She had one brother, Paul. The Nitze family moved to Hyde Park, in Chicago, when she was six years old. Her nickname, "Pussy," was given to her by her mother when she was child and she retained the nickname throughout her life. Elizabeth attended Foxcroft, a boarding school for girls in Virginia, graduating in 1921. In 1922 Elizabeth married Walter Paul Paepcke. Elizabeth and Walter had a son Walter, Jr. (d. 1926) and three daughters, Anina, Paula and Antonia. With Walter, Elizabeth became an important figure in the cultural and social life of Chicago. She was involved in the Art Institute, Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Lyric Opera and numerous other organizations. She also belonged to several clubs including the Scribblers Club, the Casino Club and she appeared regularly in the society pages. She was particularly interested in modern art and was a member of the Art Institute's Women's Board and a member of the Board of Trustees of the Museum of Contemporary Art. She collected the works of artists such as Lazlo Moholy-Nagy, Pablo Picasso and others, and would occasionally loan these works to museums. The combination of her husband, Walter's, role in the business world as the founder of the Container Corporation of America, and her interests in art and culture shaped that company's seminal advertising campaign that focused on design and art. Elizabeth's interest in art and design also included working on interior design projects herself. She attended the School of the Art Institute and was involved in design projects for Marshall Fields and the University of Chicago International House. In other cultural arenas, Elizabeth and Walter promoted the humanities. They participated in Great Books classes in Chicago and the Great Books Foundation. Elizabeth made important contributions to the Goethe Festival and the creation of the Aspen Institute for the Humanities. After Walter died in 1960, she remained a regular participant in the Aspen Institute for many years and in the International Design Conference in Aspen, and was involved in the Music Associates of Aspen. Among her circle of friends and acquaintances was the intellectual Mortimer Adler. They maintained a long friendship, corresponding about his work, autobiography and the Institute for Philosophical Research. Known as the "Grand Dame of Aspen," Elizabeth was devoted to the city of Aspen, which she had first visited in 1938. She and Walter had taken the small mining town and revived it through the foundation of the Aspen Institute and the development of skiing. She also participated in numerous cultural events in Aspen, such as the design conference mentioned above. She maintained a residence in Aspen, spending more time there later in her life. Elizabeth was concerned with preserving historic buildings in the town, its expansion and its politics. Her involvement in Aspen extended to environmental issues in that area and in general. Especially later in life, she became increasingly interested in environmental impacts and dangers. She joined and contributed to the Aspen Center for Environmental Studies and the related Thorne Ecological Foundation. Elizabeth had many interests and remained involved in many organizations throughout her life. An interest in music was reflected in her relationship with the pianists Victor and Vronsky 5 Babin. She also was interested in politics, through the careers of her brother, Paul Nitze, a diplomat and civil servant, and Adlai Stevenson, Governor of Illinois and United Nations Ambassador. Elizabeth was a member of the Visiting Committee on the Humanities at the University of Chicago and was a friend of Robert M. Hutchins. She was also a member of the board of trustees of the University of Denver. She traveled widely and visited many countries as well as visiting the Antarctic. Elizabeth read broadly and often kept newspaper and magazine clippings that reflect her many interests as well as the lives of her friends and acquaintances. Elizabeth maintained a lively involvement in her many cultural, political and intellectual interests all her life. She died in Aspen on June 15, 1994. Scope Note The Elizabeth H. Paepcke Papers have been arranged into thirteen series: Series I, Personal; Series II, Correspondence; Series III, Activities and Interests; Series IV, Travel; Series V, Nitze Family; Series VI, Adlai Stevenson; Series VII, Mortimer Adler; Series VIII, Photographs; Series IX, Audio-Visual, Series X, Awards, Plaques and Ephemera; Series XI, Writings, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings; Series XII, Family Correspondence and Oversize; and Series XIII, Addenda. Series I: Personal, has been divided into six subseries: Engagements, Calendars and Guest Books, Financial and Legal, Walter Paepcke, Albert Schweitzer and General. Engagements includes speeches Elizabeth gave at various social events. It also includes brochures from events she attended and materials such as correspondence, guest lists and organizational materials, from events she helped organize. Similar material is found in Subseries 2, which contains calendars and guest books. Subseries 3, Financial and Legal contains records of lawsuits that involved Elizabeth, primarily having to do with her Aspen properties, and includes records regarding her art collection. Some of the oldest material in the collection is found in Subseries 4, Walter Paepcke. This material pertains to Walter's father, Herman Paepcke. This subseries also includes a small amount of Walter's correspondence, several of his honorary degrees, and memorials. Subseries 5, Albert Schweitzer, contains correspondence between Elizabeth and Schweitzer and correspondence with persons affiliated with him or the Binder-Schweitzer hospital. Other material of note in this subseries includes photographs, newspaper clippings about Schweitzer, and a painted wooden clog that was given to her by F. Deikert (see letter);