DOCSLIB.ORG

Appendix B: Former Transportation Secretaries & Commissioners

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Appendix B Former Transportation Secretaries & Commissioners Commonwealth of Kentucky Chief Administrative Officers* of Department of Public Roads Department of State Roads and Highways State Highway Department Department of Highways Department of Transportation Kentucky Transportation Cabinet *Secretaries, Commissioners, and Chairmen Researched and Submitted by James H. Havens and W. B. Drake November 8, 1988 107 CHAIRMAN FROM !Q GOVERNOR Robert C. Terrell 6-21-12 7-1-16 James B. McCreary Commissioner Rodman Wiley 7-1-16 9-1-19 Augustus 0. Stanley Commissioner Josephus (Joe) S. Boggs* 9-1-19 6-17-20 Edwin P. Morrow Commissioner Single Commissioner System ended July 1, 1920; Changed to Department of State Roads, Division of Highways September 1920 H. Green Garrett 6-17-20 12-10-23 Edwin P. Morrow Chairman, State Highway Commission (4 members) Leslie B. Samuels 12-10-23 2-10-24 W. J. Fields Chairman W. C. Montgomery 2-6-24 6-1-27 W. J. Fields Chairman Flemon D. Sampson Legislature changed title to State Highway Department; State Highway Commission retained Ben Johnson 6-7-27 12-5-29 Flemon D. Sampson Chairman James A Scott 12-5-29** 3-14-30 Flemon D. Sampson Chairman 108 CHAIRMAN FROM IQ GOVERNOR Ben Johnson 3-14-30 1-28-32 Flemon D. Sampson Chairman Commission of four replaced by Commission of eight; 1932 Legislature expanded Commission to nine Ben Johnson 2-3-32 12-7-34 Ruby Laffoon Chairman Tom Rhea 12-7-34 4-1-35 Ruby Laffoon Chairman J. L. Donaldson 4-1-35 1-31-36 Ruby Laffoon Chairman A B. Chandler Ben Johnson 1-30-36 7-1-36 AB. Chandler Chairman (Acting) Nine-member Advisory Commission appointed Robert Humphreys 7-1-36 1-1-40 AB. Chandler Commissioner Keen Johnson J. L. Donaldson 1-1-40 4-1-43 Keen Johnson Commissioner Simeon S. Willis Richard Williams, Jr. 4-1-43 12-8-43 Simeon S. Willis Commissioner Legislation 1944, Governor Willis abolished Commission 109 CHAIRMAN FROM !Q GOVERNOR J. Steve Watkins 12-8-43 12-10-47 Simeon S. Willis Commissioner Garrett Withers 12-10-47 1-19-49 Simeon S. Willis Commissioner Earle C. Clements John A Keck 1-19-49 2-15-51 Earle C. Clements Commissioner William P. Curlin 2-15-51 11-15-54 Earle C. Clements Commissioner Lawrence Weatherby Mitchell W. Tinder 11-15-54 12-13-55 Earle C. Clements Commissioner Lawrence Weatherby Robert Humphreys 12-13-55 6-21-56 Lawrence Weatherby Commissioner A B. Chandler Legislature Special Session, established Highway Advisory Commission and 8 Highway Districts July 15, 1956 Bert Kiser 6-21-56 11-20-56 A B. Chandler Commissioner Robert Humphreys 11-20-56 11-13-57 A B. Chandler Commissioner James W. Martin 11-13-57 6-30-58 A B. Chandler Commissioner 110 CHAIRMAN FROM IQ GOVERNOR Nard J. Oates 6-30-58 12-9-59 A B. Chandler Commissioner Bert T. Combs Governor Combs abandoned Advisory Commission Earle C. Clements 12-9-59 9-1-60 Bert T. Combs Commissioner Henry Ward 9-1-60 11-10-66 Bert T. Combs Commissioner Edward Breathitt Mitchell Tinder 11-11-66 12-12-67 Edward Breathitt Commissioner Louie B. Nunn William B. Hazelrigg 12-13-67 3-5-69 Louie B. Nunn Commissioner Eugene Goss 3-6-69 8-15-70 Louie B. Nunn Commissioner B. E. King 8-14-70 12-6-71 Louie B. Nunn Commissioner Wendell H. Ford Charles Pryor 12-7-71 3-14-73 Wendell H. Ford Commissioner March 16, 1973 Governor Wendell H. Ford by Executive Order reorganized State Government, creating a Department of Transportation 111 CHAIRMAN FROM I2 GOVERNOR Eljah M. Hogge 3-16-73 1-2-74 Wendell H. Ford Secretary of Transportation James E. Gray 3-16-73 6-6-74 Wendell H. Ford Commissioner James E. Gray 1-2-74 6-6-74 Wendell H. Ford Secretary of Transportation Billy R. Paxton 1-6-74 1-3-75 Wendell H. Ford Commissioner Billy R. Paxton 6-6-74 2-28-75 Wendell H. Ford Secretary of Transportation John C. Roberts 1-3-75 3-14-77 Julian M. Carroll Commissioner John C. Roberts 3-3-75 3-14-77 Julian M. Carroll Secretary of Transportation Calvin G. Grayson 3-15-77 12-31-79 Julian M. Carroll Secretary of Transportation & Commissioner Frank Metts 12-11-79 10-6-82 John Y. Brown, Jr. Secretary of Transportation July 16, 1982 Governor John Y. Brown changed the names of departments to cabinets • creating the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet 112 CHAIRMAN FROM !Q GOVERNOR Dean Huff 4-21-80 12-12-83 John Y. Brown, Jr. Commissioner James Runke 10-6-82 12-12-83 John Y. Brown, Jr. Secretary of Transportation Floyd G. Poore 12-13-83 5-31-85 Martha L. Collins Secretary of Transportation Stephen Reeder 12-13-83 Present Martha L. Collins Commissioner C. Leslie Dawson 5-10-85 1-13-88 Martha L. Collins Secretary of Transportation Milo D. Bryant 1-14-88 Present Wallace Wilkinson Secretary of Transportation • Signed Third and Fourth Biennial Reports as Commissioner of Public Roads •• Became a Commissioner in June 1929; was elected Chairman on December 5, 1929 113 .
Recommended publications
  • Reform and Reaction: Education Policy in Kentucky

    Reform and Reaction: Education Policy in Kentucky

    Reform and Reaction Education Policy in Kentucky By Timothy Collins Copyright © 2017 By Timothy Collins Permission to download this e-book is granted for educational and nonprofit use only. Quotations shall be made with appropriate citation that includes credit to the author and the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University. Published by the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University in cooperation with Then and Now Media, Bushnell, IL ISBN – 978-0-9977873-0-6 Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs Stipes Hall 518 Western Illinois University 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455-1390 www.iira.org Then and Now Media 976 Washington Blvd. Bushnell IL, 61422 www.thenandnowmedia.com Cover Photos “Colored School” at Anthoston, Henderson County, Kentucky, 1916. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/ item/ncl2004004792/PP/ Beechwood School, Kenton County Kentucky, 1896. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry. com/~kykenton/beechwood.school.html Washington Junior High School at Paducah, McCracken County, Kentucky, 1950s. http://www. topix.com/album/detail/paducah-ky/V627EME3GKF94BGN Table of Contents Preface vii Acknowledgements ix 1 Reform and Reaction: Fragmentation and Tarnished 1 Idylls 2 Reform Thwarted: The Trap of Tradition 13 3 Advent for Reform: Moving Toward a Minimum 30 Foundation 4 Reluctant Reform: A.B. ‘Happy” Chandler, 1955-1959 46 5 Dollars for Reform: Bert T. Combs, 1959-1963 55 6 Reform and Reluctant Liberalism: Edward T. Breathitt, 72 1963-1967 7 Reform and Nunn’s Nickle: Louie B. Nunn, 1967-1971 101 8 Child-focused Reform: Wendell H. Ford, 1971-1974 120 9 Reform and Falling Flat: Julian Carroll, 1974-1979 141 10 Silent Reformer: John Y.
  • Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963

    Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963

    University of Kentucky UKnowledge Political History History 1987 Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963 John Ed Pearce Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Pearce, John Ed, "Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963" (1987). Political History. 3. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_political_history/3 Divide and Dissent This page intentionally left blank DIVIDE AND DISSENT KENTUCKY POLITICS 1930-1963 JOHN ED PEARCE THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Publication of this volume was made possible in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Copyright © 1987 by The University Press of Kentucky Paperback edition 2006 The University Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine University, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, The Filson Historical Society, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University,Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. All rights reserved. Editorial and Sales Qffices: The University Press of Kentucky 663 South Limestone Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008 www.kentuckypress.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Pearce,John Ed. Divide and dissent. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Kentucky-Politics and government-1865-1950.
  • Kentucky Fried Chicken Original Recipes

    Kentucky Fried Chicken Original Recipes

    Kentucky Fried Chicken Original Recipes Colonel Harland Sanders Kentucky Fried Chicken Original Recipes Table of Contents Title Page.............................................................................................................................................................1 Preface..................................................................................................................................................................2 KFC BBQ Baked Beans ....................................................................................................................................4 KFC Pork BBQ Sauce ......................................................................................................................................5 KFC Buttermilk Biscuits ..................................................................................................................................6 KFC Cole Slaw ..................................................................................................................................................7 KFC Corn Muffins ............................................................................................................................................8 KFC Extra Crispy .............................................................................................................................................9 KFC Extra Crispy Strips ................................................................................................................................10
  • The Daniel Boone Bicentennial Commission of Kentucky and Its Activities, 1934

    The Daniel Boone Bicentennial Commission of Kentucky and Its Activities, 1934

    THE DANIEL BOONE BICENTENNIAL COMMISSION OF KENTUCKY AND ITS ACTIVITIES, 1934 BY OTTO A. ROTHERT Louisville, Kentucky With the exception of national observance on November 2nd of the Boone bicentenary, in which every state in the Union is ex- pected to participate, the celebrations in Kentucky conducted by the Daniel Boone Bicentennial Commission and by organizations related to the Boone bicentenary, will have become history when this issue of THE FILSON CLUB HISTORY QUARTERLY appears. There remains a commemorative essay and oratorical con- test, however, to be conducted in the high schools and colleges of the State under the auspices of the Commission during the first two months of the fall school session. The principal celebration was held Labor Day, September 3rd, at Boonesboro, when notables from various parts of the nation, including special representatives of the governors of dis- tant and neighboring states, appeared on the program. A con- vention of the members of the Boone Family Association, Inc., . and the American Order of Pioneers, Inc., Washington, D. C., gave color and significance to the exercises at Boonesboro. The commemorative celebrations began in April, when a troop of Boy Scouts from Ann Arbor, Michigan, made a pilgrim- age to Kentucky to deposit a wreath on Boone's grave at Frank- fort and to visit the shrines of Boone history in this State. Their visit included a trip to Cumberland Gap over the route of the Wilderness Road. In May, Governor Laffoon's invitation "to the world," over an international radio hook-up, was broadcast from Louisville during the trophy presentation at Churchill Downs on Derby Day.
  • (Kentucky) Democratic Party : Political Times of "Miss Lennie" Mclaughlin

    (Kentucky) Democratic Party : Political Times of "Miss Lennie" Mclaughlin

    University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 8-1981 The Louisville (Kentucky) Democratic Party : political times of "Miss Lennie" McLaughlin. Carolyn Luckett Denning 1943- University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Recommended Citation Denning, Carolyn Luckett 1943-, "The Louisville (Kentucky) Democratic Party : political times of "Miss Lennie" McLaughlin." (1981). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 333. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/333 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE LOUISVILLE (KENTUCKY) DEMOCRATIC PARTY: " POLITICAL TIMES OF "MISS LENNIE" McLAUGHLIN By Carolyn Luckett Denning B.A., Webster College, 1966 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Department of Political Science University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky August 1981 © 1981 CAROLYN LUCKETT DENNING All Rights Reserved THE LOUISVILLE (KENTUCKY) DEMOCRATIC PARTY: POLITICAL TIMES OF "MISS LENNIE" McLAUGHLIN By Carolyn Luckett Denning B.A., Webster College, 1966 A Thesis Approved on <DatM :z 7 I 8 I By the Following Reading Committee Carol Dowell, Thesis Director Joel /Go]tJstein Mary K.:; Tachau Dean Of (j{airman ' ii ABSTRACT This thesis seeks to examine the role of the Democratic Party organization in Louisville, Kentucky and its influence in primary elections during the period 1933 to 1963.
  • Sagamore of the Wabash Award Was Created During the Term of Governor Ralph Gates, Who Served from 1945 to 1949

    Sagamore of the Wabash Award Was Created During the Term of Governor Ralph Gates, Who Served from 1945 to 1949

    Sagamore of the Wabash by Jeffrey Graf Reference Services Department Herman B Wells Library Indiana University Libraries - Bloomington The French Republic rewards merit most notably with grades of membership in the Legion of Honor, originally created by Napoleon for worthies of his empire. In Britain the sovereign can choose from a range of honors to acknowledge service or accomplishment. Although the Most Noble Order of the Garter is reserved for the happy few, a simple knighthood might be an appropriate reward. Within the royal gift, too, is recognition in the form of a life peerage or even av hereditary title. On the other side of the Atlantic the American president has available the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the United States’ highest civilian honor. In case a potential honoree does not quite measure up to that distinction, there is a second-highest civilian honor, the Presidential Citizen’s Medal. Not to be outdone by the executive branch, the Congress created the Congressional Gold Medal, its highest award. Like nations, professional societies, institutes, universities, associations, businesses, museums, clubs, fraternal groups, and other organizations pay tribute to the meritorious. Such entities, devoted to all kinds of endeavor from the fine arts to professional sports, present scrolls, plaques, medals, trophies, certificates, keys to the city and other tokens of esteem to their laureates. County fairs award blue ribbons; the Kennel Club chooses Best in Show. Athletes compete for the gold and silver and bronze or the Stanley and Davis and Ryder cups. For mathematicians there is the Fields Medal; in the same intellectual realm, there are the Nobel Prizes.
  • Facilitator – February/March 2012 : Recipe for Success

    Facilitator – February/March 2012 : Recipe for Success

    Facilitator – February/March 2012 : Recipe for Success http://onlinedigitalpublishing.com/display_article.php?id=974464 X Facilitator — February/March 2012 Change Language: Text Size A | A | A All translations are provided for your convenience by the Google Translate Tool. The publishers, authors, and digital providers of this publication are not responsible for any errors that may occur during the translation process. If you intend on relying upon the translation for any purpose other than your own casual enjoyment, you should have this publication professionally translated at your own expense. Recipe for Success Sherleen Mahoney KFC is the world’s most popular chicken restaurant chain, serving more than 12 million customers in 109 countries and territories per day. The man behind the brand, the iconic Colonel Sanders, remains an enduring figure for loyal customers, and his vision is still reflected in every aspect of the business. There are nearly 5,000 KFC restaurants in the United States and nearly 17,000 units around the world, but it all started in a Kentucky gas station during the depression in 1930. A 40-year-old Harland Sanders opened his first restaurant, the Sanders Court & Café, in the front room of a gas station in Corbin, Kentucky. Sanders served as station operator, chief cook and cashier. In 1936, Kentucky Governor Ruby Laffoon made Sanders an honorary Kentucky Colonel in recognition of his contributions to the state’s cuisine. One year later, Sanders Court & Café added a motel and expanded the restaurant to 142 seats. In 1939, the pressure cooker was introduced and Sanders began using it to fry his chicken, which led to the creation of his secret original recipe of 11 herbs and spices.
  • Military History of Kentucky

    Military History of Kentucky

    THE AMERICAN GUIDE SERIES Military History of Kentucky CHRONOLOGICALLY ARRANGED Written by Workers of the Federal Writers Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of Kentucky Sponsored by THE MILITARY DEPARTMENT OF KENTUCKY G. LEE McCLAIN, The Adjutant General Anna Virumque Cano - Virgil (I sing of arms and men) ILLUSTRATED Military History of Kentucky FIRST PUBLISHED IN JULY, 1939 WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION F. C. Harrington, Administrator Florence S. Kerr, Assistant Administrator Henry G. Alsberg, Director of The Federal Writers Project COPYRIGHT 1939 BY THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF KENTUCKY PRINTED BY THE STATE JOURNAL FRANKFORT, KY. All rights are reserved, including the rights to reproduce this book a parts thereof in any form. ii Military History of Kentucky BRIG. GEN. G. LEE McCLAIN, KY. N. G. The Adjutant General iii Military History of Kentucky MAJOR JOSEPH M. KELLY, KY. N. G. Assistant Adjutant General, U.S. P. and D. O. iv Military History of Kentucky Foreword Frankfort, Kentucky, January 1, 1939. HIS EXCELLENCY, ALBERT BENJAMIN CHANDLER, Governor of Kentucky and Commander-in-Chief, Kentucky National Guard, Frankfort, Kentucky. SIR: I have the pleasure of submitting a report of the National Guard of Kentucky showing its origin, development and progress, chronologically arranged. This report is in the form of a history of the military units of Kentucky. The purpose of this Military History of Kentucky is to present a written record which always will be available to the people of Kentucky relating something of the accomplishments of Kentucky soldiers. It will be observed that from the time the first settlers came to our state, down to the present day, Kentucky soldiers have been ever ready to protect the lives, homes, and property of the citizens of the state with vigor and courage.
  • And Type the TITLE of YOUR WORK in All Caps

    And Type the TITLE of YOUR WORK in All Caps

    A. B. “HAPPY” CHANDLER AND THE POLITICS OF CIVIL RIGHTS by JOHN PAUL HILL (Under the Direction of James C. Cobb) ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the complex civil rights views of Albert Benjamin “Happy” Chandler, one of Kentucky’s most controversial and charismatic politicians of the twentieth century. To offer perspective on his positions, this study focuses on Chandler’s statements and actions during several important periods in civil rights history. Chandler served two terms as governor (1935-1939, 1955-1959). During the first, the NAACP launched its first concerted campaign to desegregate the University of Kentucky. During the second, whites in two western Kentucky communities violently protested efforts to desegregate local schools in compliance with the Supreme Court’s landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision. Between his two terms as governor, Chandler served six years in the United States Senate (1939-1945) and six years as commissioner of Major League Baseball (1945-1951). As a member of the Senate, Chandler voted on antilynching legislation and on two bills designed to eliminate the poll tax in state and federal elections. During his term as commissioner, the game’s entrenched, longstanding ban on interracial play collapsed when Jackie Robinson took the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947. In 1968, nine years after he had last held elective office, Chandler nearly became the running mate of George C. Wallace, the arch-segregationist former governor of Alabama who was pursuing the presidency under the banner of the American Independent Party. Despite his flirtation with Wallace, Chandler’s overall handling of the important civil rights matters of the day clearly distinguished him from most of his southern political colleagues.
  • KFC Corporation 1930 (Original)(North Corbin, Kentucky)

    KFC Corporation 1930 (Original)(North Corbin, Kentucky)

    KFC From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from KFC in India) For other uses, see KFC (disambiguation). KFC Corporation Type Wholly owned subsidiary (ofYum! Brands) Industry Fast food Genre Southern fried chicken Founded 1930 (original)(North Corbin, Kentucky) 1952 (franchise)(South Salt Lake, Utah) Founder(s) Harland Sanders Headquarters Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. Key people Roger Eaton, President Harvey R. Brownlea, COO James O'Reilly, VP forMarketing Products Fried chicken, grilled chicken, related Southern foods R [1] evenue $520.3 million USD (2007) [1] Employees 24,000 (2007) Parent Yum! Brands Website http://www.kfc.com KFC Corporation (KFC), founded and also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is a chain of fast food restaurants based in Louisville, Kentucky in theUnited States. KFC has been a brand and operating segment, termed a concept[2] of Yum! Brands since 1997 when that company was spun off fromPepsiCo as Tricon Global Restaurants Inc. KFC primarily sells chicken pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches. While its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line of grilled and roasted chicken products, side dishes and desserts. Outside North America, KFC offers beef based products such as hamburgers or kebabs, pork based products such as ribs and other regional fare. The company was founded as Kentucky Fried Chicken by Colonel Harland Sanders in 1952, though the idea of KFC's fried chicken actually goes back to 1930. The company adopted the abbreviated form of its name in 1991.[3] Starting in April 2007, the company began using its original name, Kentucky Fried Chicken, for its signage, packaging and advertisements in the U.S.

  • 1 CONTENTS the REGISTER Listed Below Are the Contents of the Register from the First Issue in 1903 to the Current Issue in A

    CONTENTS THE REGISTER OF THE KENTUCKY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Listed below are the contents of the Register from the first issue in 1903 to the current issue in a searchable PDF format. VOLUME 1 Number One, January 1903 A New Light on Daniel Boone‘s Ancestry Mrs. Jennie C. Morton ...................................................................... 11 Kentucky‘s First Railroad, which was the First One West of the Allegheny Mountains ........................................................................ 18 Fort Hill ........................................................................................... 26 Address of Hon. John A. Steele, Vice President, before Kentucky Historical Society, February 11, 1899 ............................... 27 The Seal of Kentucky ........................................................................ 31 Before Unpublished Copy of a Letter from Gen. Ben Logan to Governor Isaac Shelby Benjamin Logan ............................................................................... 33 Counties in Kentucky and Origin of their Names Published by Courtesy of the Geographer of the Smithsonian Institute ........................................................................................... 34 Paragraphs ....................................................................................... 38 The Kentucky River and Its Islands Resident of Frankfort, Kentucky ....................................................... 40 Department of Genealogy and History Averill..............................................................................................
  • Economic Development Policy in Kentucky

    Economic Development Policy in Kentucky

    Selling the State Economic Development Policy in Kentucky By Timothy Collins With a Foreword by Bill Bishop Copyright © 2015 By Timothy Collins Permission to download this e-book is granted for educational and nonprofit use only. Quotations shall be made with appropriate citation that includes credit to the author and the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University. Published by the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University in cooperation with Then and Now Media, Bushnell, IL Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs Stipes Hall 518 Western Illinois University 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455-1390 www.iira.org Then and Now Media 976 Washington Blvd. Bushnell IL, 61422 www.thenandnowmedia.com ISBN – 978-0-9977873-0-6 Cover Photos Army uniform trouser manufacture. Kane Manufacturing Company, Louisville, Kentucky (1941). Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/oem2002000967/PP/ Coal breaker, Pike County, Kentucky. Arthur Rothstein (1938). Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ fsa1997009623/PP/ Group of boys gathering tobacco on farm of Daniel Barrett, Spottsville, Ky., Star Route. Lewis W. Hine (1916). Photographs from the records of the National Child Labor Committee (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/nclc.00511/ To Shannon, friends forever, and Daniel, whose promising future is unfolding so well TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations vii Preface ix Foreword xi Acknowledgements xiii 1 Kentucky’s Economic Development Policy in Context 1 2 Multiple Crises and the Genesis of Economic Development Policy 19 3 Peripatetic Populist: Albert B.