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Bibliography
Bibliography Many books were read and researched in the compilation of Binford, L. R, 1983, Working at Archaeology. Academic Press, The Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology: New York. Binford, L. R, and Binford, S. R (eds.), 1968, New Perspectives in American Museum of Natural History, 1993, The First Humans. Archaeology. Aldine, Chicago. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Braidwood, R 1.,1960, Archaeologists and What They Do. Franklin American Museum of Natural History, 1993, People of the Stone Watts, New York. Age. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Branigan, Keith (ed.), 1982, The Atlas ofArchaeology. St. Martin's, American Museum of Natural History, 1994, New World and Pacific New York. Civilizations. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Bray, w., and Tump, D., 1972, Penguin Dictionary ofArchaeology. American Museum of Natural History, 1994, Old World Civiliza Penguin, New York. tions. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Brennan, L., 1973, Beginner's Guide to Archaeology. Stackpole Ashmore, w., and Sharer, R. J., 1988, Discovering Our Past: A Brief Books, Harrisburg, PA. Introduction to Archaeology. Mayfield, Mountain View, CA. Broderick, M., and Morton, A. A., 1924, A Concise Dictionary of Atkinson, R J. C., 1985, Field Archaeology, 2d ed. Hyperion, New Egyptian Archaeology. Ares Publishers, Chicago. York. Brothwell, D., 1963, Digging Up Bones: The Excavation, Treatment Bacon, E. (ed.), 1976, The Great Archaeologists. Bobbs-Merrill, and Study ofHuman Skeletal Remains. British Museum, London. New York. Brothwell, D., and Higgs, E. (eds.), 1969, Science in Archaeology, Bahn, P., 1993, Collins Dictionary of Archaeology. ABC-CLIO, 2d ed. Thames and Hudson, London. Santa Barbara, CA. Budge, E. A. Wallis, 1929, The Rosetta Stone. Dover, New York. Bahn, P. -
Discovery of the Fuyan Teeth: Challenging Or Complementing the Out-Of-Africa Scenario?
ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH Discovery of the Fuyan teeth: challenging or complementing the out-of-Africa scenario? Yu-Chun LI, Jiao-Yang TIAN, Qing-Peng KONG Although it is widely accepted that modern humans (Homo route about 40-60 kya (Macaulay et al, 2005; Sun et al, 2006). sapiens sapiens) can trace their African origins to 150-200 kilo The lack of human fossils dating earlier than 70 kya in eastern years ago (kya) (recent African origin model; Henn et al, 2012; Eurasia implies that the out-of-Africa immigrants around 100 Ingman et al, 2000; Poznik et al, 2013; Weaver, 2012), an kya likely failed to expand further east (Shea, 2008). Consistent alternative model suggests that the diverse populations of our with this notion, the Late Pleistocene hominid records species evolved separately on different continents from archaic previously found in eastern Eurasia have been dated to only human forms (multiregional origin model; Wolpoff et al, 2000; 40-70 kya, including the Liujiang man (67 kya; Shen et al, 2002) Wu, 2006). The recent discovery of 47 teeth from a Fuyan cave and Tianyuan man (40 kya; Fu et al, 2013b; Shang et al, 2007) in southern China (Liu et al, 2015) indicated the presence of H. in China, the Mungo Man in Australia (40-60 kya; Bowler et al, s. sapiens in eastern Eurasia during the early Late Pleistocene. 1972), the Niah Cave skull from Borneo (40 kya; Barker et al, Since the age of the Fuyan teeth (80-120 kya) predates the 2007) and the Tam Pa Ling cave man in Laos (46-51 kya; previously assumed out-of-Africa exodus (60 kya) by at least 20 Demeter et al, 2012). -
7Th MATH WEEK 1 COVERSHEET
7th MATH WEEK 1 COVERSHEET O Swainsboro Middle School 7th Grade Math Print Assignments Week 1 April 13th-17th 2020 Teacher Names and Email Addresses: Mrs. Martha Thomas: [email protected] Mrs. Antoineete Harris:[email protected] Mrs. Kewonica McBride:[email protected] Day 1 Monday, April 13, 2020 Finding the sum and difference of fractions. Page 1, #s 21-24. Day 2 Tuesday, April 14, 2020 Multiplication and Division of Fractions and Mixed Numbers. Page 3, #s 25-48. Day 3 Wednesday, April 15, 2020 Operations with Decimals. Page 5, #s 49-72. Day 4 Thursday, April 16, 2020 Geometry. Page 7, #s 73-80. Day 5 Friday, April 17, 2020 Solving One-Step Equations. Page 9, #s 81-100. O O O O http://wwwteacherspayteachers.com/S10re/Math -ln-The-Middle O O O http://www.teacherspayteachers.corNStore/Math-In-The-Middle http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Math-ln-The- Middle O O http://www.teacherspayteachers'.corWStore/Math-In-The-Middle th 7 READING WEEK 1 COVERSHEET This article is available at 5 reading levels at https://newsela.com. MONDAY Burger King launches ad campaign of Whopper consumed by mold By Washington Post, adapted by Newsela staff on 02.24.20 Word Count 654 Level 1070L A screen capture of Burger King's new ad of a Whopper rotting over 34 days, announcing that it has removed artificial preservatives from the burger. Image: Burger King On February 19, fast-food giant Burger King launched a global ad campaign. The campaign featured its iconic Whopper sandwich covered in furry blue-gray mold. -
Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene Sediments from Baishiya Karst Cave on the Tibetan Plateau
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Biology Faculty Publications Biology 10-30-2020 Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene sediments from Baishiya Karst Cave on the Tibetan Plateau Dongju Zhang Huan Xia Fahu Chen Bo Li Viviane Slon See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.richmond.edu/biology-faculty-publications Part of the Genetics Commons, and the Genomics Commons This is a pre-publication author manuscript of the final, published article. Recommended Citation Zhang, Dongju, Huan Xia, Fahu Chen, Bo Li, Viviane Slon, Ting Cheng, Melinda A. Yang, et al. “Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene Sediments from Baishiya Karst Cave on the Tibetan Plateau.” Science 370, no. 6516 (October 30, 2020): 584–87. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb6320. This Post-print Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Biology at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biology Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Dongju Zhang, Huan Xia, Fahu Chen, Bo Li, Viviane Slon, Ting Cheng, Ruowei Yang, and Melinda A. Yang This post-print article is available at UR Scholarship Repository: https://scholarship.richmond.edu/biology-faculty- publications/225 Submitted Manuscript: Confidential 1 Title: Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene sediments from Baishiya Karst 2 Cave on the Tibetan Plateau 3 4 Authors: Dongju Zhang1,2,3*, Huan Xia1, Fahu Chen2,1, Bo Li4,5*, Viviane Slon6, Ting 5 Cheng1, Ruowei Yang7,8, Zenobia Jacobs4,5, Qingyan Dai7, Diyendo Massilani6, Xuke Shen1, 6 Jian Wang1,9, Xiaotian Feng7, Peng Cao7, Melinda A. -
Establishing Robust Chronologies for Models of Modern Human
Establishing robust chronologies for models of modern human dispersal in Southeast Asia; implications for arrival and occupation in Sunda and Sahul A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Masters of Research from MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY by Lani M. Barnes BSc. Macquarie University Department of Environment and Geography 10 October 2014 1 Table of Contents ABSTRACT I DECLARATION II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS III LIST OF FIGURES IV LIST OF TABLES VI LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS VII CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES 3 1.2 OUTLINE 3 CHAPTER 2: ESTABLISHING MODERN HUMAN PRESENCE IN MAINLAND SOUTHEAST ASIA; THE NEED FOR ROBUST CHRONOLOGIES 4 SECTION I: CURRENT MODELS OF MODERN HUMAN DISPERSAL AND THE PALEOANTHROPOLOGICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL RECORD 4 2.1 INTRODUCTION 4 2.2 THE START AND END OF OUT OF AFRICA 2 4 2.3 MIS4-3 RAPID COASTAL DISPERSAL 5 2.4 MODERN HUMAN EVIDENCE IN SUNDA AND SAHUL 7 2.5 THE CONTRIBUTION OF MIDDLE PALAEOLITHIC TECHNOLOGIES TO UNDERSTANDING THE COMPLEXITIES REGARDING MODELS OF MODERN HUMAN DISPERSAL 9 SECTION II: CHRONOMETRIC TECHNIQUES AVAILABLE TO ESTABLISH ROBUST CHRONOLOGIES FOR MODERN HUMAN PALEOANTHROPOLOGICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 12 2.6 INTRODUCTION 12 2.7 URANIUM-THORIUM (U-TH) DATING 12 2.8 LUMINESCENCE DATING 14 2.9 RADIOCARBON DATING 17 2.10 IMPLICATIONS FOR RESEARCH IN MAINLAND SOUTHEAST ASIA 18 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING FROM PREVIOUS RESEARCH AT THE SITES OF TAM PA LING, NAM LOT AND THAM LOD TO ESTABLISH ROBUST CHRONOLOGIES 20 3.1 TAM HANG CAVES LAOS 20 3.1.1 -
Ten People Who Mattered This Year 365 DAYS
NATUR E’S 10 Ten people who mattered this year YUAN CAO / VIVIANE SLON / HE JIANKUI / JESS WADE VALÉRIE MASSON-DELMOTTE / ANTHONY BROWN / BEE YIN YEO BARBARA RAE-VENTER / ROBERT-JAN SMITS / MAKOTO YOSHIKAWA About the image: This design highlights advances in studies of atom-thick materials with unusual properties. The image represents two graphene sheets offset by a ‘magic’ angle, an arrangement that can 365 DAYS: behave as a superconductor in certain conditions. the year in science Image by JVG. 20/27 DECEMBER 2018 | VOL 564 | NATURE | 325 © 2018 Springer Nature Limited. All rights reserved. NEWS FEATURE YUAN CAO GRAPHENE WRANGLER A PhD student coaxed superconductivity from sheets of atom-thick carbon. BY ELIZABETH GIBNEY uan Cao’s teenage years were hardly typical. By age 18, he had create the subtly twisted stacks, he spotted something strange. Exposed Hitting graphene’s ‘magic angle’ — a rotation between parallel sheets place in MIT’s physics graduate programme, for example, Cao found a already graduated from high school, completed an undergraduate to a small electric field and cooled to 1.7 degrees above absolute zero, the of around 1.1° — involved some trial and error, but Cao was soon able way to pursue the subject by joining Jarillo-Herrero’s team through the NATURE Ydegree at the University of Science and Technology of China in graphene — which ordinarily conducts electricity — became an insula- to do it reliably. His experimental skill was crucial, says Jarillo-Herrero. electrical-engineering department. Cao also shrugged off a disappoint- Hefei, and travelled to the United States to begin his PhD. -
Ervan Garrison Second Edition
Natural Science in Archaeology Ervan Garrison Techniques in Archaeological Geology Second Edition Natural Science in Archaeology Series editors Gu¨nther A. Wagner Christopher E. Miller Holger Schutkowski More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/3703 Ervan Garrison Techniques in Archaeological Geology Second Edition Ervan Garrison Department of Geology, University of Georgia Athens, Georgia, USA ISSN 1613-9712 Natural Science in Archaeology ISBN 978-3-319-30230-0 ISBN 978-3-319-30232-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-30232-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016933149 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. -
TAU Faculty of Medicine V3
Faculty of Medicine Our Faculty Our broad areas of research encompass cancer and molecular therapies, cardiovascular Basic and research and diseases, dental health and translational medicine, diabetes, metabolic and endocrine research diseases, genomics, artificial intelligence and precision medicine, hearing, language and As the largest health and speech sciences and disorders, infectious medical sciences faculty disease, inflammatory and autoimmune in Israel, our research diseases, medical education and ethics, nervous and teaching cover the system and brain disorders, nursing, full spectrum of cutting- occupational and physical therapy, public health, edge health and biomedical sciences. reproduction, development and evolution, stem cells, regenerative medicine and aging. Our diverse educational and training programs are delivered by academic staff who are experts in their fields, offering PhD, MSc, MD, DMD, and MPH degrees in medical sciences, clinical medicine, dental medicine, communication disorders, nursing, occupational therapy, physical therapy and public health. For more information, please visit https://en-med.tau.ac.il/ TAU Faculty of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases Contents Prof. Motti Gerlic Our Faculty – Vision - Our areas of study Prof. Fuad Iraqi Centers, Institutes and Hubs Prof. Ariel Munitz Anthropology and Ancient DNA Prof. Nir Osherov Prof. Israel Hershkovitz Prof. Udi Qimron Dr. Hila May Prof. Ronit Sagi-Eisenberg Dr. Rachel Sarig Dr. Dor Salomon Dr. Viviane Slon Nervous System and Brain Disorders Cancer and Molecular Therapies Dr. Avraham Ashkenazi Prof. Sivia Barnoy Prof. Bernard Attali Dr. Uri Ben-David Dr. Tami Bar-Shalita Dr. Yaron Carmi Dr. Orit Bart Dr. Merav Cohen Prof. Hagit Eldar-Finkelman Prof. Neta Erez Prof. Illana Gozes Prof. -
Travels of a Darwin Groupie: Cradle of Humankind
Travels of a Darwin Groupie: Cradle of Humankind Top row, left to right: Mrs. Ples; diorama in the Ditsong Museum; grassland at Sterkfontein. Bottom row, left to right: Assumed migrations in Henry Fairfield Osborne's Man Rises to Parnassus; Sterkfontein guide discussing Robert Broom; Khoisan tapestries at the Wits Origins Centre. Timeline A Selection of Discarded 1731-Johann Jakob Scheuchzer describes what he thinks is a victim of the biblical flood. Hominin Names 1811-Georges Cuvier identifies Scheuchzer's biblical flood victim as a giant salamander. Pithecanthropus erectus, Sinanthropus pekinensis, Pithecanthropus alalus (Ernst 1823-William Buckland finds the Red Lady of Paviland (probably male). Haeckel's Ape Man without Speech), 1856-The first recognized fossil human, a Neanderthal, is discovered near Düsseldorf. Homo stupidus (Haeckel's Cretin Man), 1863-T.H. Huxley publishes Man's Place in Nature. Hesperopithecus haroldcookii (Henry Fairfield Osborn's Nebraska Man), 1871-Charles Darwin publishes The Descent of Man. Eoanthropus dawsoni (Piltdown Man), 1894-Eugène Dubois publishes his monograph of Pithecanthropus erectus (Java Man). Australopithecus Bahrelghazali, Paraustralopithecus aethiopicus, 1912-Arthur Smith Woodward announces the find of Piltdown Man. Zinjanthropus Boisei, Homo antiquus, 1925-Raymond Dart publishes a description of the Taung Child (Australopithecus africanus). Homo kanamensis, Homo capensis, Homo 1925-Tennessee prosecutes schoolteacher John Thomas Scopes for teaching evolution. rhodesiensis, Plesianthropus transvaalensis, Paranthropus crassidens, Meganthropus 1947-Robert Broom and John T. Robinson find Mrs. Ples in Sterkfontein Cave. palaeojavanicus, Homo louisleakeyi, Homo 1959-Mary Leakey finds Nutcracker Man (Zinjanthropus Boisei). helmei, Homo diluvii testis. 1974-Donald Johanson and his team discover Lucy (Australopithecus afarensis). 1974-Kamoya Kimeu discovers a 1.7-million-year-old female Homo erectus skeleton with advanced Vitamin A poisoning, who was likely cared for by another hominin. -
Life and Death at the Pe Ş Tera Cu Oase
Life and Death at the Pe ş tera cu Oase 00_Trinkaus_Prelims.indd i 8/31/2012 10:06:29 PM HUMAN EVOLUTION SERIES Series Editors Russell L. Ciochon, The University of Iowa Bernard A. Wood, George Washington University Editorial Advisory Board Leslie C. Aiello, Wenner-Gren Foundation Susan Ant ó n, New York University Anna K. Behrensmeyer, Smithsonian Institution Alison Brooks, George Washington University Steven Churchill, Duke University Fred Grine, State University of New York, Stony Brook Katerina Harvati, Univertit ä t T ü bingen Jean-Jacques Hublin, Max Planck Institute Thomas Plummer, Queens College, City University of New York Yoel Rak, Tel-Aviv University Kaye Reed, Arizona State University Christopher Ruff, John Hopkins School of Medicine Erik Trinkaus, Washington University in St. Louis Carol Ward, University of Missouri African Biogeography, Climate Change, and Human Evolution Edited by Timothy G. Bromage and Friedemann Schrenk Meat-Eating and Human Evolution Edited by Craig B. Stanford and Henry T. Bunn The Skull of Australopithecus afarensis William H. Kimbel, Yoel Rak, and Donald C. Johanson Early Modern Human Evolution in Central Europe: The People of Doln í V ĕ stonice and Pavlov Edited by Erik Trinkaus and Ji ří Svoboda Evolution of the Hominin Diet: The Known, the Unknown, and the Unknowable Edited by Peter S. Ungar Genes, Language, & Culture History in the Southwest Pacifi c Edited by Jonathan S. Friedlaender The Lithic Assemblages of Qafzeh Cave Erella Hovers Life and Death at the Pe ş tera cu Oase: A Setting for Modern Human Emergence in Europe Edited by Erik Trinkaus, Silviu Constantin, and Jo ã o Zilh ã o 00_Trinkaus_Prelims.indd ii 8/31/2012 10:06:30 PM Life and Death at the Pe ş tera cu Oase A Setting for Modern Human Emergence in Europe Edited by Erik Trinkaus , Silviu Constantin, Jo ã o Zilh ã o 1 00_Trinkaus_Prelims.indd iii 8/31/2012 10:06:30 PM 3 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. -
The Genome of the Offspring of a Neanderthal Mother and A
LETTER https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0455-x The genome of the offspring of a Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father Viviane Slon1,7*, Fabrizio Mafessoni1,7, Benjamin Vernot1,7, Cesare de Filippo1, Steffi Grote1, Bence Viola2,3, Mateja Hajdinjak1, Stéphane Peyrégne1, Sarah Nagel1, Samantha Brown4, Katerina Douka4,5, Tom Higham5, Maxim B. Kozlikin3, Michael V. Shunkov3,6, Anatoly P. Derevianko3, Janet Kelso1, Matthias Meyer1, Kay Prüfer1 & Svante Pääbo1* Neanderthals and Denisovans are extinct groups of hominins present-day human DNA fragments constitute at most 1.7% of the data that separated from each other more than 390,000 years ago1,2. (Supplementary Information 2). Here we present the genome of ‘Denisova 11’, a bone fragment To determine from which hominin group Denisova 11 originated, from Denisova Cave (Russia)3 and show that it comes from an we compared the proportions of DNA fragments that match derived individual who had a Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father. alleles from a Neanderthal genome (‘Altai Neanderthal’, also known as The father, whose genome bears traces of Neanderthal ancestry, ‘Denisova 5’) or a Denisovan genome (Denisova 3), both determined came from a population related to a later Denisovan found in the from bones discovered in Denisova Cave6,8, as well as from a present- cave4–6. The mother came from a population more closely related day African genome (Mbuti)6 (Supplementary Information 4). At to Neanderthals who lived later in Europe2,7 than to an earlier informative sites1, 38.6% of fragments from Denisova 11 carried alleles Neanderthal found in Denisova Cave8, suggesting that migrations matching the Neanderthal genome and 42.3% carried alleles matching of Neanderthals between eastern and western Eurasia occurred the Denisovan genome (Fig. -
Current Anthropology
Forthcoming Current Anthropology Wenner-Gren Symposium Current Anthropology Supplementary Issues (in order of appearance) Current VOLUME 58 SUPPLEMENT 17 DECEMBER 2017 The Anthropology of Corruption. Sarah Muir and Akhil Gupta, eds. Cultures of Militarism. Catherine Besteman and Hugh Gusterson, eds. Patchy Anthropocene. Anna Tsing, Nils Bubandt, and Andrew Mathews, eds. Anthropology Previously Published Supplementary Issues Engaged Anthropology: Diversity and Dilemmas. Setha M. Low and Sally Engle Merry, eds. THE WENNER-GREN SYMPOSIUM SERIES Corporate Lives: New Perspectives on the Social Life of the Corporate Form. December 2017 Damani Partridge, Marina Welker, and Rebecca Hardin, eds. The Origins of Agriculture: New Data, New Ideas. T. Douglas Price and HUMAN COLONIZATION OF ASIA IN THE LATE PLEISTOCENE Ofer Bar-Yosef, eds. GUEST EDITORS: CHRISTOPHER J. BAE, KATERINA DOUKA, The Biological Anthropology of Living Human Populations: World Histories, AND MICHAEL D. PETRAGLIA National Styles, and International Networks. Susan Lindee and Ricardo Ventura Santos, eds. Human Colonization of Asia in the Late Pleistocene Human Biology and the Origins of Homo. Susan Antón and Leslie C. Aiello, eds. Human Colonization of Asia in the Late Pleistocene: The History of an Invasive Species Potentiality and Humanness: Revisiting the Anthropological Object in 58 Volume A Genomic View of the Pleistocene Population History of Asia Contemporary Biomedicine. Klaus Hoeyer and Karen-Sue Taussig, eds. Testing Modern Human Out-of-Africa Dispersal Models Using Dental Nonmetric Data Alternative Pathways to Complexity: Evolutionary Trajectories in the Middle Archaic Hominin Populations in Asia before the Arrival of Modern Humans: Their Paleolithic and Middle Stone Age. Steven L. Kuhn and Erella Hovers, eds.