Research on the Xishu Garden Based on Landscape Identity
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Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region
sustainability Article Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region Meijia Xiao 1 , Qingwen Zhang 1,*, Liqin Qu 2, Hafiz Athar Hussain 1 , Yuequn Dong 1 and Li Zheng 1 1 Agricultural Clean Watershed Research Group, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China; [email protected] (M.X.); [email protected] (H.A.H.); [email protected] (Y.D.); [email protected] (L.Z.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100048, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-10-82106031 Received: 12 December 2018; Accepted: 31 January 2019; Published: 11 February 2019 Abstract: Sloping farmland is an essential type of the farmland resource in China. In the Sichuan province, livelihood security and social development are particularly sensitive to changes in the sloping farmland, due to the region’s large portion of hilly territory and its over-dense population. In this study, we focused on spatiotemporal change of the sloping farmland and its driving forces in the Sichuan province. Sloping farmland areas were extracted from geographic data from digital elevation model (DEM) and land use maps, and the driving forces of the spatiotemporal change were analyzed using a principal component analysis (PCA). The results indicated that, from 2000 to 2015, sloping farmland decreased by 3263 km2 in the Sichuan province. The area of gently sloping farmland (<10◦) decreased dramatically by 1467 km2, especially in the capital city, Chengdu, and its surrounding areas. -
Cultural Factors in Tourism Interpretation of Leshan Giant Buddha
English Language Teaching; Vol. 10, No. 1; 2017 ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Cultural Factors in Tourism Interpretation of Leshan Giant Buddha Xiao Wenwen1 1 School of Foreign Languages, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, China Correspondence: Xiao Wenwen, School of Foreign Languages, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, Sichuan Province, China. Tel: 86-183-8334-0090. E-mail: [email protected] Received: November 23, 2016 Accepted: December 17, 2016 Online Published: December 19, 2016 doi: 10.5539/elt.v10n1p56 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n1p56 Abstract Different cultural aspects are always involved in tourism interpretation, and the process of tourism interpretation is also cross-cultural communication. If the cultural factors can be interpreted for the foreign visitors in a better way, it’s beneficial to convey the cultural connotation of the scenic spot and it can be the communication more effective. There are many scenic spots in China, to show the beautiful scenery and traditional Chinese culture to the world. Leshan Giant Buddha is one of national 5A tourist attractions in Leshan, Sichuan Province, China, and there are a lot of tourists coming here every year, especially foreign tourists. Therefore, its tourism interpretation shall be better and better. The tourism interpretation of Leshan Giant Buddha concerns many cultural factors. Based on Skopostheorie, this paper discusses how to deal with the cultural factors in guide interpretation of Leshan Grand Buddha from the following three aspects: names of scenic spots, four-character phrases and classical Chinese poetry. Keywords: Leshan Giant Buddha, tourism interpretation, skopostheorie, cultural factors, methods 1. -
M6.9 Southern Qinghai, China Earthquake of 13 April 2010 Network
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR EARTHQUAKE SUMMARY MAP XXX U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Prepared in cooperation with the Global Seismographic M6.9 Southern Qinghai, China Earthquake of 13 April 2010 Network Epicentral Region L. B Tectonic Setting alka 90° 92° 94° 96° 98° 100° 102° 104° 106° 70° sh 80° 90° 100° 110° 120° M O N G O L I A GOLMUD Shymkent Changchun Jilin Xinjiang Minhe Dzhambul Almaty 36° QABQA 2001 Urumqi LANZHOU Tashkent Bishkek 36° NamanganK ATE Fushun Y R T i a PL Gulistan G Y n S h a n MUR Kanggye Southern Qinghai Ningxia Z S T A 40° Andizhan A N Shenyang Osh Hamhung K U N L U N Fergana 40° F A U L T Anshan Sinuiju 13 April 2010 23:49:37 UTC Pingliang T Linxia A J Kashi T H Jingning I K I Huhot P'yongyang O R ZIKETAN Neiguanying S T N E A A N Baotou Beijing O R Dalian K 1937 Lintao 33.271° N., 96.629° E. Kulob Tangshan Maying Lung- EUR Kaesong Kagang Depth 10 km AS EXPLANATION shan- IA P H LA l t Tianjin U T Mw = 6.9 (USGS) TE a u Inch`on S O A chen h F R E Ta g Shijiazhuang K O Longxi y n Yinchuan Taiyuan Mag ≥ 7.0 Hezuo K A l t E Felt across the mountaiQnionuasn area in western China, over 400 u AT e PL killed, tens of thousands displaced. n H SIA Gangu RA j Eg U W 0 - 69 km u s n O i n a L TIANSHUI n t a Xining u L H u n Y E Gansu Rawalpindi M o K u n H A l u n F S E 70 - 299 Min Xian Tianshui Islamabad a u l t Lanzhou DAWU I Luoyang Zhengzhou 34° Li Xian M Xi'an 300 - 600 Qinghai Amritsar A C H I N A Tewo 34° Faisalabad TIBETAN PLATEAU Nanjing Volcanoes Lahore g Shanghai Hui-Xian Simla L Hefei in 30° Chandigarh a J A g -
Lessons Learnt from Analysing the Causes of Casualties in the Sichuan
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2020-64 Preprint. Discussion started: 19 March 2020 c Author(s) 2020. CC BY 4.0 License. Lessons learnt from analysing the causes of casualties in the Sichuan Changning Ms 6.0 earthquake Wei Wang1,2, Hong Chen1, Xiaolin Jiang3, Lisiwen Ma1, Minhao Qu4 1Institute of Crustal Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100085, China 5 2Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China 3Sichuan Earthquake Administration, Chengdu 610041, China 4National Earthquake Response Support Service, Beijing 100049, China Correspondence to: Hong Chen ([email protected]) Abstract. This paper summarizes the Ms 6.0 earthquake disaster that occurred in Changning, Sichuan Province, China, on 17 10 June 2019. Additionally, a description of the disaster emergency response is provided. As determined by on-site investigation and analysis, the direct causes of earthquake casualties are summarized. Among them, 66% of the casualties can be attributed to substandard seismic protection, 25% to improper earthquake risk avoidance, 6% to earthquake-induced geological disasters, and 3% to pre-existing diseases exacerbated by the earthquake. Responding to the causes of these four casualty types, we summarize 4 lessons, which are to build in accordance with seismic protection requirements; strengthen publicity and 15 education awareness of earthquake emergency evacuation and training for the population; investigate and evaluate potential geological disaster sources in the stricken area, along with conducting prevention and control; establish cooperation with health organizations, focusing on people who are older or have serious illnesses and conducting earthquake evacuation training and psychological counselling. 1 Disaster characteristics and disaster situation 20 An Ms 6.0 (Mw 5.8) earthquake struck Changning County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province, China, at 22:55:43 on 17 June 2019 (14:55:43 UTC on 17 June 2019). -
Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae
Morphometric Variation in the Pusillus Group of the Genus Rhinolophus (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) in East Asia Author(s) :Yi Wu, Masaharu Motokawa, Masashi Harada, Vu Dinh Thong, Liang-Kong Lin and Yu- Chun Li Source: Zoological Science, 29(6):396-402. 2012. Published By: Zoological Society of Japan DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zsj.29.396 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.2108/zsj.29.396 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE 29: 396–402 (2012) ¤ 2012 Zoological Society of Japan Morphometric Variation in the pusillus Group of the Genus Rhinolophus (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) in East Asia Yi Wu1, -
Sichuan Q I N G H a I G a N S U Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai
Sichuan Q i n g h a i G a n s u Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai Shiqu Jiuzhaigou S h a a n x i Hongyuan Aba Songpan Chaotian Qingchuan Nanjiang Seda Pingwu Lizhou Rangtang Wangcang Dege Heishui Zhaohua Tongjiang Ma'erkang Ganzi Beichuan Jiangyou Cangxi Wanyuan Mao Jiange Bazhou Enyang Zitong Pingchang Luhuo Jinchuan Li Anzhou Youxian Langzhong Xuanhan Mianzhu Yilong Shifang Fucheng Tongchuan Baiyu Luojiang Nanbu Pengzhou Yangting Xiaojin Jingyang Santai Yingshan Dachuan Danba Dujiangyan Xichong Xinlong Wenchuan Guanghan Peng'an Kaijiang Daofu Shehong Shunqing Qu Pi Xindu Zhongjiang Gaoping Chongzhou Jialing DayiWenjiang Jintang Pengxi Guang'an Dazhu Lushan Daying Yuechi Qianfeng Shuangliu Chuanshan Baoxing Qionglai Huaying T i b e t Batang Xinjin Jianyang Anju Wusheng Pujiang Kangding Pengshan Lezhi Linshui Mingshan Yanjiang Tianquan DanlengDongpo H u b e i Litang Yajiang Yucheng Renshou Anyue Yingjing Qingshen Zizhong Luding Jiajiang Jingyan Hongya Shizhong Weiyuan Dongxing Hanyuan Emeishan Rong Shizhong WutongqiaoGongjing Da'an Longchang C h o n g q i n g Xiangcheng Shimian Jinkouhe Shawan Ziliujing Yantan Ebian Qianwei Lu Jiulong Muchuan Fushun Daocheng Ganluo Longmatan Derong Xuzhou NanxiJiangyang Mabian Pingshan Cuiping Hejiang Percent Christian Naxi Mianning Yuexi Jiang'an Meigu Changning (County/City) Muli Leibo Gao Gong Xide Xingwen 0.8% - 3% Zhaojue Junlian Xuyong Gulin Chengdu area enlarged 3.1% - 4% Xichang Jinyang Qingbaijiang Yanyuan Butuo Pi Puge Xindu 4.1% - 5% Dechang Wenjiang Y u n n a n Jinniu Chenghua Qingyang 5.1% - 6% Yanbian Ningnan Miyi G u i z h o u Wuhou Longquanyi 6.1% - 8.8% Renhe Jinjiang Xi Dong Huidong Shuangliu Renhe Huili Disputed boundary with India Data from Asia Harvest, www.asiaharvest.org. -
The Extension Work of Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark: an Example of Sustaining Local Communities
The Extension Work of Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark: An Example of Sustaining Local Communities Li Sun 1,2, Lulin Wang 1,* and Mingzhong Tian 1 1 School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, P.R. China; 2 The Administrator Office of Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark, Zigong 643000, P.R. China. 3 Email: [email protected] Keywords: Zigong, geopark, sustaining, local community Abstract: Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark is well known for its dinosaur findings and vertebrate fossils of the Middle Jurassic Period and a salt mine of the Triassic Period. It was recognized as member of the Global Geoparks Network in February 2008 and revalidated in December 2012. After the Administration for Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark submitted an extension application to UNESCO in November 2015, a new geopark territory was approved, which is 2720% larger than the area initially defined. More geological heritage as well as natural and cultural heritage has been included in and the increased number of communities of the territory is actively involved in the management and development of the geopark. Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark cooperates with those communities as to encourage geotourism with the help of inspiring local enterprises, creating new jobs and offering high quality training courses. The connection between Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark and communities have been gradually improved. So far, it has been proved that the geopark could not only support local sustainable development but also help local people to acquire earth knowledge as well as to improve their lives. 1 INTRODUCTION However, as stated by the Statutes of the International Geoscience and Geopark Programme Zigong UNESCO Global Geopark (UGGp) is (IGGP) and the Operational Guidelines for located in Zigong Municipal City, Sichuan Province, UNESCO Global Geoparks (UNESCO, 2016), Southwest of China. -
Since the Reform and Opening Up1 1
Int. Statistical Inst.: Proc. 58th World Statistical Congress, 2011, Dublin (Session CPS020) p.6378 Research of Acceleration Urbanization Impacts on Resources and Environment in Sichuan Province Caimo,Teng National Bureau of Statistics of China, Survey Organizations of Sichuan No.31, the East Route, Qingjiang Road Chengdu, China, 610072 E-mail: [email protected] Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of economic society and the rise ceaselessly of urbanization in Sichuan play an important role for material civilization and spiritual civilization, but also bring influence for resources and environment, this paper give an in-depth analysis about this. Ⅰ. The Main Characteristics of the Urbanization Development in Sichuan The reflection of urbanization in essence is from the industry cluster to population cluster., we tend to divided the process of urbanization into four stages, 1949-1978 is the first stage, 1978 – 1990 is the second stage, 1990 -2000 is the third stage, After the year of 2000 is the fourth stage. In view the particularities of the first phase, this paper researches mainly after three stages. 1. The level of the urbanization enhances unceasingly. With the reform and opening-up and the rapid development of social economy, the urbanization in Sichuan has significant achievements. The average annual growth of the level of urbanization is 0.8 percent in the twelve years of the second stage. The average annual growth in the third stage and the four stages is individually 0.5 and 1.3 percentage. The average annual growth of urbanization in the fourth stage is faster respectively 0.5 and 0.8 percent than the previous two stages which reflects obviously the rapid rise of the urbanization after the fourth stage in Sichuan. -
Copyrighted Material
INDEX Aodayixike Qingzhensi Baisha, 683–684 Abacus Museum (Linhai), (Ordaisnki Mosque; Baishui Tai (White Water 507 Kashgar), 334 Terraces), 692–693 Abakh Hoja Mosque (Xiang- Aolinpike Gongyuan (Olym- Baita (Chowan), 775 fei Mu; Kashgar), 333 pic Park; Beijing), 133–134 Bai Ta (White Dagoba) Abercrombie & Kent, 70 Apricot Altar (Xing Tan; Beijing, 134 Academic Travel Abroad, 67 Qufu), 380 Yangzhou, 414 Access America, 51 Aqua Spirit (Hong Kong), 601 Baiyang Gou (White Poplar Accommodations, 75–77 Arch Angel Antiques (Hong Gully), 325 best, 10–11 Kong), 596 Baiyun Guan (White Cloud Acrobatics Architecture, 27–29 Temple; Beijing), 132 Beijing, 144–145 Area and country codes, 806 Bama, 10, 632–638 Guilin, 622 The arts, 25–27 Bama Chang Shou Bo Wu Shanghai, 478 ATMs (automated teller Guan (Longevity Museum), Adventure and Wellness machines), 60, 74 634 Trips, 68 Bamboo Museum and Adventure Center, 70 Gardens (Anji), 491 AIDS, 63 ack Lakes, The (Shicha Hai; Bamboo Temple (Qiongzhu Air pollution, 31 B Beijing), 91 Si; Kunming), 658 Air travel, 51–54 accommodations, 106–108 Bangchui Dao (Dalian), 190 Aitiga’er Qingzhen Si (Idkah bars, 147 Banpo Bowuguan (Banpo Mosque; Kashgar), 333 restaurants, 117–120 Neolithic Village; Xi’an), Ali (Shiquan He), 331 walking tour, 137–140 279 Alien Travel Permit (ATP), 780 Ba Da Guan (Eight Passes; Baoding Shan (Dazu), 727, Altitude sickness, 63, 761 Qingdao), 389 728 Amchog (A’muquhu), 297 Bagua Ting (Pavilion of the Baofeng Hu (Baofeng Lake), American Express, emergency Eight Trigrams; Chengdu), 754 check -
The Sichuan Folk Songs Pedagogy at Sichuan Consevratory of Music in China
The Sichuan folk songs pedagogy at sichuan consevratory of music in china Jieke Wang A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for degree of Master of Music in Music March 2021 Copyright of Mahasarakham University การสอนเพลงพ้ืนบา้ นสือฉวน ในวิทยาลัยดนตรีสือฉวน ประเทศจีน วิทยานิพนธ์ ของ Jieke Wang เสนอต่อมหาวทิ ยาลยั มหาสารคาม เพื่อเป็นส่วนหน่ึงของการศึกษาตามหลกั สูตร ปริญญาดุริยางคศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาดุริยางคศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต มีนาคม 2564 ลิขสิทธ์ิเป็นของมหาวทิ ยาลยั มหาสารคาม The Sichuan folk songs pedagogy at sichuan consevratory of music in china Jieke Wang A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for Master of Music (Music) March 2021 Copyright of Mahasarakham University The examining committee has unanimously approved this Thesis, submitted by Mr. Jieke Wang , as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Music Music at Mahasarakham University Examining Committee Chairman (Asst. Prof. Khomkrit Karin , Ph.D.) Advisor (Asst. Prof. Sayam Juangprakhon , Ph.D.) Committee ( Tanaporn Bhengsri , Ph.D.) Committee (Assoc. Prof. Jatuporn Seemong , Ph.D.) Mahasarakham University has granted approval to accept this Thesis as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Music Music (Asst. Prof. Khomkrit Karin , Ph.D.) (Assoc. Prof. Krit Chaimoon , Ph.D.) Dean of College of Music Dean of Graduate School D ABSTRACT TITLE The Sichuan folk songs pedagogy at sichuan consevratory of music in china AUTHOR Jieke Wang ADVISORS Assistant Professor Sayam Juangprakhon , Ph.D. DEGREE Master of Music MAJOR Music UNIVERSITY Mahasarakham University YEAR 2021 ABSTRACT The Sichuan Conservatory of Music is the most important conservatory of music in southwest China, and so are Sichuan folk songs. Folk songs are mostly collective creations processed and improved by the masses through oral transmission. -
Merced County Board of Supervisors Summary
MERCED COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS SUMMARY ACTION MINUTES Regular Meeting TUESDAY, JUNE 19, 2001 Closed Session – 8:30 a.m. Regular Meeting – 10:00 a.m. MERCED COUNTY CHAIR GLORIA CORTEZ KEENE…..DISTRICT 1 ADMINISTRATION BUILDING KATHLEEN M. CROOKHAM….DISTRICT 2 2222 “M” STREET JOE RIVERO…..DISTRICT 3 BOARD ROOM, THIRD FLOOR DEIDRE F. KELSEY….DISTRICT 4 MERCED, CALIFORNIA 95340 JERRY O’BANION…..DISTRICT 5 (209) 385-7366 Lydia A. Beiswanger, Chief Clerk DEMITRIOS O. TATUM DENNIS MYERS ACTING COUNTY ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER COUNTY COUNSEL All supporting documentation is available for public review in the Office of the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors located in the County Administration Building, Third Floor, 2222 “M” Street, Merced, California, 95340 During regular business hours, 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. (209) 385-7366 SCHEDULED ITEMS 8:30 A. M. CLOSED SESSION – CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL – ANTICIPATED LITIGATION: It is the intention of the Board to meet in Closed Session concerning significant exposure to litigation pursuant to Subdivision (b) of Section 54956.9: Two Case(s) CLOSED SESSION – CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL – EXISTING LITIGATION: It is the intention of the Board to meet in Closed Session concerning existing litigation pursuant to Subdivision (a) of Section 54956.9: Name of Case: Bryant vs. County THE BOARD RECONVENED AT 10:00 A.M. AND THE CHAIRMAN ADVISED DIRECTION WAS GIVEN TO STAFF 1 10:00 A. M. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE INVOCATION Pastor Jeff Leis, Yosemite Church-Merced PRESENTATION OF SERVICE PINS -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 310 3rd International Conference on Culture, Education and Economic Development of Modern Society (ICCESE 2019) Research on the Inheritance and Development of Sichuan Qingyin* Ya Zhang College of Music Sichuan Normal University Chengdu, China Abstract—Taking the inheritance of Sichuan Qingyin as the research object, this paper explores how to inherit and carry II. THE CHANGE OF INHERITANCE WAY forward Sichuan Qingyin in today's society through the analysis Since the Qing Dynasty, Sichuan Qingyin has undergone of its inheritance mode, purpose, change of songs and change of many social changes, such as the 1911 Revolution, the May audience groups. 4th Movement and the War of Resistance against Japan. Some amateurs started full time to make ends meet. They either took Keywords—Sichuan Qingyin; contemporary environment; cultural inheritance a family as a team, or combine freely as a team, or "adopting girls" wandering in major cities and towns, known as "family group" and "nest group". At first, apprentices came to master I. INTRODUCTION to learn art. Masters used the method of oral and heart-to-heart Sichuan Qingyin prevailed during the reign of Qianlong in teaching. Masters taught and sang one phase orally, and the Qing Dynasty. It centered on Luzhou and Xufu, and spread apprentices imitated and sang one phase along. Although this all over towns and villages. Originally known as pipa singing way of inheritance is primitive, the master could teach and yueqin singing, it is a traditional form of music in Sichuan. apprentices personally. The apprentice could master the It has both the name of elegance and the meaning of Qingyin.