New England Science Boot Camp for Librarians Paulina Borrego
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University of Massachusetts Amherst From the SelectedWorks of Paulina Borrego Summer June 7, 2019 New England Science Boot Camp for Librarians Paulina Borrego Creative CommonThis sL wicorke nis sliceensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY-NC International License. Available at: https://works.bepress.com/paulina_borrego/33/ New England Science Boot Camp for Librarians Patents, Patent Searching, and Creating a Collective Quirky Patent Coloring Book 7 June 2019 Paulina Borrego PTRC Librarian University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries 1 UMass Amherst Libraries Patent & Trademark Resource Center (PTRC) Paulina Borrego Science & Engineering Librarian Patent & Trademark Resource Center Librarian 2 Patent & Trademark Resource Centers 3 4 Utility Patents Design Patents Plant Patents • Machine Ornamental design for an Asexual reproduction of • Process any distinct and new • Article of article of manufacture variety of plant* Manufacture • Composition of Matter • Novel • Useful • Not Obvious 5 Patent searching is a thorny process 6 Time Machine of Formats 7 Types of patent searching: ◎ Keyword ◎ Inventor ◎ Assignee ◎ Classification – USPC, CPC 8 Types of patent searching: ◎ Keyword ◎ Inventor ◎ Assignee ◎ Classification – USPC, CPC 9 Types of patent searching: ◎ Keyword ◎ Inventor ◎ Assignee ◎ Classification – USPC, CPC http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article36743.html 10 Types of patent searching: ◎ Keyword ◎ Inventor ◎ Assignee ◎ Classification – USPC, CPC January 1, 2013 11 Library of Congress Classification United States Patent Classification / USPC 12 ◎ How authoritative do you want the search to be ◎ How much time do you have to spend on this search ◎ Expertise with different search systems ◎ Knowledge of U.S. patent classification 13 14 Patents from 1790 through 1975 are searchable only by Issue Date, Patent Number, and Current US Classification 15 Use the Table of Issue Years and Patent Numbers as a guide https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/issuyear.htm Created by Michael White / http://www.ptrca.org/handouts 16 Use the USPC Classification by Number or Title as a guide https://www.uspto.gov/web/patents/classification/selectnumwithtitle.htm Created by Michael White / http://www.ptrca.org/handouts 17 Never underestimate the amount of time required for patent searching 18 19 Science Boot Camp • Microscope • Tent • Hiking boot • Telescope • Camping lantern • Snow boot • Laser • Cook Stove • Fashion boot • Syringe • Portable saw • Cowboy boot • Test tube • Backpack • Go-go boot • Ohm meter • Carabiner • Ski boot • Balance • Head lamp • Rain boot • Thermometer • Flashlight • Hip Boot (fishing) • Heart monitor • Waterproof matches • Work boot • Insulin pump • GPS • Combat boot • Generator • Cooler • Light bulb • Pocket knife • Battery 20 1 2 21 https://patents.google.com/ 22 Limit to: Patent Office: U.S. / Type: Patent or Design / Sort by: Oldest / Use Image Feature 23 Try Similar feature Σ 24 1. Enter search term 2. Limit to Patent Office: U.S. / Patent Type: Patent or Design 3. Sort by Oldest / Use Image Feature / Try Similar Feature Σ 4. Download pdf of patent 5. Rename patent pdf Naming Convention for patent: PatentNumber_Title_FirstInitialLastname 6. Upload renamed patent pdf to shared Google Folder 25 USPTO.gov / Index to USPC https://www.uspto.gov/web/patents/classification/uspcindex/indextouspc.html P 26 27 28 1. Use the USPTO Index to United States Patent Classification (USPC) to look up term and find classification code 2. Browse class and subclass for term 3. Click on P for all the patents in the class / subclass 4. Jump to the end of the list of patents to find the oldest patents 5. Click though to see patent images / Images button 6. Full Pages to view entire patent 7. Download patent pdf 8. Rename patent pdf Naming Convention for patent: PatentNumber_Title_FirstInitialLastname 9. Upload renamed patent pdf to shared Google folder. 29 Science Boot Camp • Microscope • Tent • Hiking boot • Telescope • Camping lantern • Snow boot • Laser • Cook Stove • Fashion boot • Syringe • Portable saw • Cowboy boot • Test tube • Backpack • Go-go boot • Ohm meter • Carabiner • Ski boot • Balance • Head lamp • Rain boot • Thermometer • Flashlight • Hip Boot (fishing) • Heart monitor • Waterproof matches • Work boot • Insulin pump • GPS • Combat boot • Generator • Cooler • Light bulb • Pocket knife • Battery 30 1 2 31 Paulina Borrego PTRC Librarian University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries ◎ Slides Carnival Cordelia presentation template ◎ Images from Creative Commons and UnSplash 32.