URBAN WETLANDS in the core of Africa PROTECTION AND CREATION OF URBAN WETLAND LANDSCAPE IN KIGALI, RWANDA Oana Baloi Wageningen University and Research Centre URBAN WETLANDS in the core of Africa PROTECTION AND CREATION OF URBAN WETLAND LANDSCAPE IN KIGALI, RWANDA Wageningen, February 2014 Wageningen Univeristy and Research Centre Master Landscape Architecture and Planning Major Thesis Landscape Architecture [LAR-80430] Colophon In collaboration with Oana Baloi Rwanda One Stop Centre for Urban Planning and Construction
[email protected] Surbana International Consultants Pte Ltd Rwanda Environmental Management Authority All rights reserved. King David Academy Kigali No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of either the authors or Supported by the Wageningen University Landscape Architecture Chair- group. This publication is written as a final master thesis in landscape architecture by order of the chairgroup Stichting Rwanda Solidair of landscape architecture at Wageningen University. Chairgroup landscape architecture E-mail: offi
[email protected] www.lar.wur.nl Post address Visiting address Postbus 47 Gaia (building no. 101) Stichting NHBOS 6700 AA, Wageningen Droevendaalsesteeg 3 The Netherlands 6708 BP, Wageningen Author Oana Baloi ...................................................................... (signature, date) Supervisor and examiner Dr. Ir. Ingrid Duchhart [WUR] ...................................................................... (signature, date) Examiner: Dr. Ir. Adri van den Brink [WUR] ...................................................................... (signature, date) ABSTRACT Wetland protection and creation is a major concern for today`s current development of human settlements. Developing cities are facing challenges when seeking for wealth and safety, in the context of both cli- mate change and thrive for economic independence.