Knostic Dualism
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Aquarius Aries Pisces Taurus
Zodiac Constellation Cards Aquarius Pisces January 21 – February 20 – February 19 March 20 Aries Taurus March 21 – April 21 – April 20 May 21 Zodiac Constellation Cards Gemini Cancer May 22 – June 22 – June 21 July 22 Leo Virgo July 23 – August 23 – August 22 September 23 Zodiac Constellation Cards Libra Scorpio September 24 – October 23 – October 22 November 22 Sagittarius Capricorn November 23 – December 23 – December 22 January 20 Zodiac Constellations There are 12 zodiac constellations that form a belt around the earth. This belt is considered special because it is where the sun, the moon, and the planets all move. The word zodiac means “circle of figures” or “circle of life”. As the earth revolves around the sun, different parts of the sky become visible. Each month, one of the 12 constellations show up above the horizon in the east and disappears below the horizon in the west. If you are born under a particular sign, the constellation it is named for can’t be seen at night. Instead, the sun is passing through it around that time of year making it a daytime constellation that you can’t see! Aquarius Aries Cancer Capricorn Gemini Leo January 21 – March 21 – June 22 – December 23 – May 22 – July 23 – February 19 April 20 July 22 January 20 June 21 August 22 Libra Pisces Sagittarius Scorpio Taurus Virgo September 24 – February 20 – November 23 – October 23 – April 21 – August 23 – October 22 March 20 December 22 November 22 May 21 September 23 1. Why is the belt that the constellations form around the earth special? 2. -
The Twenty−Eight Lunar Mansions of China
浜松医科大学紀要 一般教育 第5号(1991) THE TWENTY-EIGHT LUNAR MANSIONS OF CHINA (中国の二十八宿) David B. Kelley (英 語〉 Abstract: This’Paper attempts to place the development of the Chinese system ・fTw・nty-Eight Luna・ Man・i・n・(;+八宿)i・・血・lti-cult・・al f・am・w・・k, withi・ which, contributions from cultures outside of China may be recognized. lt・ system- atically compares the Chinese system with similar systems from Babylonia, Arabia,・ and lndia. The results of such a comparison not only suggest an early date for its development, but also a significant level of input from, most likely, a Middle Eastern source. Significantly, the data suggest an awareness, on the part of the ancient Chinese, of completely arbitrary groupings of stars (the twelve constellations of the Middle Eastern Zodiac), as well as their equally arbitrary syMbolic associ- ations. The paper also attempts to elucidate the graphic and organizational relation- ship between the Chinese system of lunar mansions and (1.) Phe twelve Earthly Branches(地支)and(2.)the ten Heavenly S.tems(天干). key words二China, Lunar calender, Lunar mansions, Zodiac. O. INTRODUCTION The time it takes the Moon to circle the Earth is 29 days, 12 hours, and 44 minutes. However, the time it takes the moon to return to the same (fixed一) star position amounts to some 28 days. ln China, it is the latter period that was and is of greater significance. The Erh-Shih-Pα一Hsui(一Kung), the Twenty-Eight-lnns(Mansions),二十八 宿(宮),is the usual term in(Mandarin)Chinese, and includes 28 names for each day of such a month. ln East Asia, what is not -
Astronomy and Astrology
Astronomy and Astrology Philippe Zarka CNRS & Observatoire de Paris, France Daniel Kunth CNRS- I.A.P, France 1. Introduction : what is astrology ? 2. Astrology & Society 3. Astrology & Astronomy 4. Astrology & Science 5. Conclusion : the success of Astrology and the role of Science • References 1. Introduction : what is astrology ? 2. Astrology & Society 3. Astrology & Astronomy 4. Astrology & Science 5. Conclusion : the success of Astrology and the role of Science • References The influence of celestial bodies on Earth has several obvious manifestations : life on Earth depends on the Sun, seasons are linked to its position in the sky (due to the non–perpendicularity of the Earth’s rotation axis with respect to the ecliptic plane), … Seasons … ocean tides are controlled by the position of the Moon (via its differential gravitation) and of the Sun, and eclipses are due to Sun–Moon–Earth alignments. Solar eclipse High/Low tides Astrology extrapolates these factual influences by postulating that the positions of the Sun, Moon and 8 planets* other than Earth (hereafter the « luminars ») with respect to the sky background, as well as with respect to each other, influence terrestrial events and human psychology and destiny. *wandering celestial bodies Apparent trajectory of Mars as seen from Earth, and explanation The position of luminars is considered - relative to the tropical zodiac, defined by Hipparchus* : 12 « signs » dividing in 30° sectors the band of constellations upon which the motions of the Sun and planets are projected during the year, with an arbitrary origin at the vernal – spring – equinox (γ), and - relative to the « houses », a local reference frame dividing the local sky in 12 sectors. -
From Our Perspective... the Ecliptic
2/9/09 Why don’t we see the same Mastering Astronomy Assignment 3 constellations throughout the year? • Due Feb 17, 11 am • Read Sections 2.1, 2.2 and S1.2 The Earth also revolves around the Sun, From our perspective... which changes our view of the stars March September Earth circles the Sun in 365.25 days and, The Ecliptic consequently, the Sun appears to go once around the ecliptic in the same period. If we could see • As the Earth orbits background stars in the daytime, our Sun would the Sun, the Sun appears to move a) appear to move against them at a rate of 360° per eastward among the day. stars following a path b) appear to move against them at a rate of about called the ecliptic 15° per day. • The ecliptic is a c) appear to move against them at a rate of about 1° projection of Earth’s per day. orbit onto the The tilt of the Earth's axis d) remain stationary against these stars. celestial sphere causes the ecliptic to be tilted to the celestial equator 1 2/9/09 The sky varies as Earth orbits the Sun • As the Earth orbits the Sun, the Sun appears to move along the Zodiac ecliptic. • At midnight, the stars on our meridian are opposite the Sun in The 13 Zodiacal constellations that our Sun the sky. covers-up (blocks) in the course of one year (used to be only 12) • Aquarius • Leo • Pisces • Libra • Aries • Virgo • Scorpius • Taurus • Ophiuchus • Gemini • Sagittarius • Cancer • Capricornus The Zodiacal Constellations that our Sun blocks in the course of one year (only 12 are shown here) North Star Aquarius Pisces Capricornus Aries 1 day Sagittarius Taurus Scorpius 365 days Libra Gemini Virgo Cancer Leo North Star Aquarius Pisces Capricornus In-class Activities: Seasonal Stars Aries 1 day Sagittarius • Work with a partner! Taurus Scorpius • Read the instructions and questions carefully. -
From-Aries-To-Yod-A-Glossary-Of-Zodiac-Terms
FREE MINI GUIDE FROM ARIES TO YOD, A GLOSSARY OF ZODIAC TERMS BY STEPHEN WINTERS A ARIES The first sign of the zodiac, symbolized by the Ram and of the element of fire. Aries rules the first house, and the head (in medical astrology). The keywords are ‘I Am’. AQUARIUS The 11th sign of the zodiac, symbolized by the water bearer and of the element of air. Aquarius rules the 11th house, and the lower legs. The Keywords are ‘I Know’. ASCENDANT The first angle of the chart, and the rising sign. This house describes how a person looks, according to the characteristics of the rising sign. ASPECT Angles made by the planets in relation to each other in the natal chart. Planets in aspect to each other work in harmony with good aspects, or create tension with difficult aspects. ASTEROIDS Minor planets, mostly found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Some of these, such as Juno, Pallas and Vesta, are used by astrologers to ‘fine tune’ a natal chart. AXIS The polarity of the MC/IC and the Ascendant/Descendant. These angles are the main areas of life - career and home, and personality and relationships. Planets placed at these angles have extra power in the chart. B BENEFIC A planet or aspect that is beneficial - Venus and Jupiter are said to be beneficial planets and the sextile and trine are beneficial aspects. BIRTH DATE The starting point of astrology, whether it is the birth of an event or a person. A date is needed to fix the chart in time and space. -
FIXED STARS a SOLAR WRITER REPORT for Churchill Winston WRITTEN by DIANA K ROSENBERG Page 2
FIXED STARS A SOLAR WRITER REPORT for Churchill Winston WRITTEN BY DIANA K ROSENBERG Page 2 Prepared by Cafe Astrology cafeastrology.com Page 23 Churchill Winston Natal Chart Nov 30 1874 1:30 am GMT +0:00 Blenhein Castle 51°N48' 001°W22' 29°‚ 53' Tropical ƒ Placidus 02' 23° „ Ý 06° 46' Á ¿ 21° 15° Ý 06' „ 25' 23° 13' Œ À ¶29° Œ 28° … „ Ü É Ü 06° 36' 26' 25° 43' Œ 51'Ü áá Œ 29° ’ 29° “ àà … ‘ à ‹ – 55' á á 55' á †32' 16° 34' ¼ † 23° 51'Œ 23° ½ † 06' 25° “ ’ † Ê ’ ‹ 43' 35' 35' 06° ‡ Š 17° 43' Œ 09° º ˆ 01' 01' 07° ˆ ‰ ¾ 23° 22° 08° 02' ‡ ¸ Š 46' » Ï 06° 29°ˆ 53' ‰ Page 234 Astrological Summary Chart Point Positions: Churchill Winston Planet Sign Position House Comment The Moon Leo 29°Le36' 11th The Sun Sagittarius 7°Sg43' 3rd Mercury Scorpio 17°Sc35' 2nd Venus Sagittarius 22°Sg01' 3rd Mars Libra 16°Li32' 1st Jupiter Libra 23°Li34' 1st Saturn Aquarius 9°Aq35' 5th Uranus Leo 15°Le13' 11th Neptune Aries 28°Ar26' 8th Pluto Taurus 21°Ta25' 8th The North Node Aries 25°Ar51' 8th The South Node Libra 25°Li51' 2nd The Ascendant Virgo 29°Vi55' 1st The Midheaven Gemini 29°Ge53' 10th The Part of Fortune Capricorn 8°Cp01' 4th Chart Point Aspects Planet Aspect Planet Orb App/Sep The Moon Semisquare Mars 1°56' Applying The Moon Trine Neptune 1°10' Separating The Moon Trine The North Node 3°45' Separating The Moon Sextile The Midheaven 0°17' Applying The Sun Semisquare Jupiter 0°50' Applying The Sun Sextile Saturn 1°52' Applying The Sun Trine Uranus 7°30' Applying Mercury Square Uranus 2°21' Separating Mercury Opposition Pluto 3°49' Applying Venus Sextile -
GROUND-BASED Astronomy 13 Theoretù:Ølastrophvsics Is
GRO UJYD -BASED A STROJVO TWT A TEJV-TEAR PROGRATVT I ?¿'t- (W tlLL, *-^¡V'""t*'") NATIONAL ACADEilTY OF SCIENCES GROU]VD-BASED ASTRONOMT A TE]V-TEAR PROGRATVT A REPORT PREPARED BY THE PANEL ON ASTRONOMICAL FACILITIES FOR THE COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE Al:lD PUBLIC POLIC'( OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES-NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL w f) (: lAA¿ ^c.urNtlT¡)N Endsheet: A portiarù of th.e Netu)otk Nebulø irL Cggnus, photogaphad, toíth the 4\-inah Schmtd,t telescope ol the Mount Wllsotu and Pølþñ.øl Obse¡oøto¡íes. The bop struc-ture i.s conposeil of the debrìs of a supernoþø erplos.¡oÌù nanv thousands ol geørs øgo. Rad.ia tel.escopes d,etea., the strongest rad,íatíon ftumthe cenfer of the looþ. Second, príntíng 1966, aìth reoìsed, Appendk. Líbørg of Congess catatog nttmbet 64-62266 P ublication N urnb et 7234 Pri,ce: $4.O0 w FI ffi li 1:i I August 19, 7964 Dear Dr. Seítz: The Comrnittee on Science anil, Public Poliat¿, on the basis of careful stuilg of thi.s report and, extensioe d,iscussion lDith its authors, is plnased to endorse ít to you for transmiflal. The report deals uith grounil-baseil astronomical facåIitíes ercl:usioelg. It recommend,s ôertain neû facilities, to be acquired at a. rate based, on an in- temnl criterion--a consewatû)e esti'nnte of the rate at tohich astuonomical progtess can be made. We bekeae thnt this k the rìght aytproach to be adopted by panels of experts y:repøring 'plnnningi reports, i.e., reports on the oppor- tunities a.nd, needs of aaúous f,el.ds of science. -
Astrology Vs. Astronomy
Name: Pd. Date: Astrology vs. Astrono my Astrologists claim that a person’s character and destiny can be determined by the position of the sun, moon, and stars at the time of his or her birth. A person’s sign is the constellation that the sun is in at the time of birth. To say that the sun is in a sign is to say that the constellation, the sun, and the earth are in a straight line. Astrologists use 12 constellations, found in a circle around the sky. The dates that the sun is in each constellation vary by approximately 4 ½ weeks, and have not changed for millennia. Astronomers know that the sun actually travels through 13 constellations, and that the sun stays in each constellation for a different amount of time, depending on the size of the constellation. Astronomers also know that the direction the earth is pointing in changes slightly over a thousand years, so the position of the constellation the sun is in has changed slightly. Zodiac Dates according Dates according Zodiac Dates according Dates according Sign to astrologers to astronomers Sign to astrologers to astronomers Aries Mar 21-Apr 20 Apr 19-May 13 Scorpio Oct 24-Nov 22 Nov 23-Nov 29 Taurus Apr 21-May 21 May 14-Jun 19 Ophiuchus Not recognized Nov 30-Dec 17 Gemini May 22-Jun 21 Jun 20-Jul 20 Sagittarius Nov 23-Dec 21 Dec 18-Jan 18 Cancer Jun 22-Jul 22 Jul 21-Aug 9 Capricorn Dec 22-Jan 20 Jan 19-Feb 15 Leo Jul 23-Aug 23 Aug 10-Sep 15 Aquarius Jan 21-Feb 19 Feb 16-Mar 11 Virgo Aug 24-Sep 23 Sep 16-Oct 30 Pisces Feb 20-Mar 20 Mar 12-Apr 18 Libra Sep 24-Oct 23 Oct 31-Nov 22 Today, we’re going to try to test Astrology, by seeing how you judge yourself, against a list of personality types. -
Early China DID BABYLONIAN ASTROLOGY
Early China http://journals.cambridge.org/EAC Additional services for Early China: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here DID BABYLONIAN ASTROLOGY INFLUENCE EARLY CHINESE ASTRAL PROGNOSTICATION XING ZHAN SHU ? David W. Pankenier Early China / Volume 37 / Issue 01 / December 2014, pp 1 - 13 DOI: 10.1017/eac.2014.4, Published online: 03 July 2014 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0362502814000042 How to cite this article: David W. Pankenier (2014). DID BABYLONIAN ASTROLOGY INFLUENCE EARLY CHINESE ASTRAL PROGNOSTICATION XING ZHAN SHU ?. Early China, 37, pp 1-13 doi:10.1017/eac.2014.4 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/EAC, by Username: dpankenier28537, IP address: 71.225.172.57 on 06 Jan 2015 Early China (2014) vol 37 pp 1–13 doi:10.1017/eac.2014.4 First published online 3 July 2014 DID BABYLONIAN ASTROLOGY INFLUENCE EARLY CHINESE ASTRAL PROGNOSTICATION XING ZHAN SHU 星占術? David W. Pankenier* Abstract This article examines the question whether aspects of Babylonian astral divination were transmitted to East Asia in the ancient period. An often-cited study by the Assyriologist Carl Bezold claimed to discern significant Mesopotamian influence on early Chinese astronomy and astrology. This study has been cited as authoritative ever since, includ- ing by Joseph Needham, although it has never been subjected to careful scrutiny. The present article examines the evidence cited in support of the claim of transmission. Traces of Babylonian Astrology in the “Treatise on the Celestial Offices”? In , the Assyriologist Carl Bezold published an article concerning the Babylonian influence he claimed to discern in Sima Qian’s 司馬遷 and Sima Tan’s 司馬談 “Treatise on the Celestial Offices” 天官書 (c. -
Part 2 – Brightness of the Stars
5th Grade Curriculum Space Systems: Stars and the Solar System An electronic copy of this lesson in color that can be edited is available at the website below, if you click on Soonertarium Curriculum Materials and login in as a guest. The password is “soonertarium”. http://moodle.norman.k12.ok.us/course/index.php?categoryid=16 PART 2 – BRIGHTNESS OF THE STARS -PRELIMINARY MATH BACKGROUND: Students may need to review place values since this lesson uses numbers in the hundred thousands. There are two website links to online education games to review place values in the section. -ACTIVITY - HOW MUCH BIGGER IS ONE NUMBER THAN ANOTHER NUMBER? This activity involves having students listen to the sound that different powers of 10 of BBs makes in a pan, and dividing large groups into smaller groups so that students get a sense for what it means to say that 1,000 is 10 times bigger than 100. Astronomy deals with many big numbers, and so it is important for students to have a sense of what these numbers mean so that they can compare large distances and big luminosities. -ACTIVITY – WHICH STARS ARE THE BRIGHTEST IN THE SKY? This activity involves introducing the concepts of luminosity and apparent magnitude of stars. The constellation Canis Major was chosen as an example because Sirius has a much smaller luminosity but a much bigger apparent magnitude than the other stars in the constellation, which leads to the question what else effects the brightness of a star in the sky. -ACTIVITY – HOW DOES LOCATION AFFECT THE BRIGHTNESS OF STARS? This activity involves having the students test how distance effects apparent magnitude by having them shine flashlights at styrene balls at different distances. -
Astronomy Alphabet
Astronomy Alphabet Educational video for children Teacher https://vimeo.com/77309599 & Learner Guide This guide gives background information about the astronomy topics mentioned in the video, provides questions and answers children may be curious about, and suggests topics for discussion. Alhazen A Alhazen, called the Father of Optics, performed NASA/Goddard/Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, Apollo 17 experiments over a thousand years ago Can you find Alhazen crater when you look at the Moon? to learn about how light travels and Why does the Moon look bigger near the behaves. He also studied astronomy, horizon? separated light into colors, and sought to Believe it or not, scientists still don’t know for sure why explain why the Moon looks bigger near we perceive the Moon to be larger when it lies near to the the horizon. horizon. Though photos of the Moon at different points in the sky show it to be the same size, we humans think we I’ve never heard of Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al- see something quite different. Try this experiment yourself Hasan ibn al-Hatham (Alhazen). sometime! One possibility is that objects we see next to the Tell me more about him. Moon when it’s near to them give us the illusion that it’s We don’t know that much about Alhazen be- bigger, because of a sense of scale and reference. cause he lived so long ago, but we do know that he was born in Persia in 965. He wrote hundreds How many craters does the Moon have, and what of books on math and science and pioneered the are their names? scientific method of experimentation. -
Finding the Planets Use the Charts Below to Find the Approximate Location of a Planet
Finding the Planets Use the charts below to find the approximate location of a planet. If the month is blank the planet is not easily visible. Compare the constellation’s stars you see in the sky to the star charts on pages 10 and 11. The bright “star” that is not printed on the star chart will be the planet. Look for Mercury and Venus near the horizon in the morning about an hour before Sunrise (East) or in the evening about an hour after Sunset (West). Look for Mercury a few days before or after the date listed. Here is a tip: planets do not “twinkle”; stars do. An easy to use monthly star chart showing constellations, planets and other objects may be downloaded from www.skymaps.com To make your own accurate sky charts and find the exact location of a planet on any day from any location in the world, you can download the following free planetarium software. Cartes du Ciel: http://www.stargazing.net/astropc Hallo Northern Sky: http://www.hnsky.org/software.htm 2009 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN MERCURY 4th Eve. 13th Morn. 26th Eve. 13th Morn. VENUS Evening Evening Morning Morning MARS Aries JUPITER Capricornus Capricornus Capricornus SATURN Leo Leo Leo Leo Leo Leo JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC MERCURY 24th Eve. 6th Eve. 18th Eve. VENUS Morning Morning Morning MARS Taurus Taurus Gemini Cancer Cancer Leo JUPITER Capricornus Capricornus Capricornus Capricornus Capricornus Capricornus SATURN Leo Virgo Virgo 2010 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN MERCURY 27th Morn. 8th Eve. 26th Morn.