;~ MINUTES SUSTAINABILITY & ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEETING WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2021, AT 6:00 P.M. CITY OF ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH, 2200 AlA South, St. Augustine Beach, FL 32080
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chair l II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE The Committee recited the Pledge of Allegiance. Ill. ROLL CALL Present: Chair Sandra Krempasky, Vice Chair Lana Bandy, and Members Craig Thomson and Jeanette Smith. Members Ann Palmquist, Lonnie Kaczmarsky, and C. Michel Cloward were absent. Also present: Deputy City Clerk Dariana Fitzgerald, Public Works Director Bill Tredik, and Grounds Foreman Tom Large. IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES OF DECEMBER 9, 2020, REGULAR M EETIN G Member Thomson asked to clarify on page 6 of the minutes where .it stated, "Member Thomson expressed concern with being able to control and retain stormwater runoff before it reaches the retention pond, that the right-of ways may not be wide enough in some areas" that his intent was to control run off at the source by using the right-of-ways. Motion: To approve the minutes of December 9, 2020, with correction of typographical error. Moved by: Member Thomson, Seconded by: Vice Chair Bandy. Motion passed unanimously. V. PRESENTATION OF REPORTS; l. Florida Department of Envirornnent Chair Krempasky stated that Lake County was required to introduce a fertilizer ordinance due to their proximity to the springs and Florida aquifer. She noted that the summer timeframe was emphasized for restricting fertilizing and that the City's code is actually stronger than what St. Johns County is doing. She asked Director Tredik if there was a place in the current Code to insert about a time of year to fertilize. He noted that he would have to look up the appropriate dates, but noted that regulation without the ability to enforcement would be problematic. Chair l Member Thomson noted that watering was also a concern, that people should also be educated on when the best times to water are. Vice Chair Bandy and Chair Krempasky noted that there are residents from other parts of the country that may not know how to take care of a lawn in Florida. Foreman Large stated that they could check with St. Johns County and St. Augustine to gather information to distribute. Director Tredik stated that there is a section in the City's Code adopting the Water Management District's schedule, but that it is probably not enforced often since its difficult to monitor the entire City with one Code Enforcement Officer. Member Thomson suggested an article in the City's monthly newsletter on the watering schedules. Director Tredik suggested that that could also he information provided on Arbor Day. Vice Chair Bandy suggested information on what can and cannot be recycled. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald stated that the City has tried to get educational information from Advanced Disposal. Director Tredik stated that our current contract expires in April 2022, so there will be discussion this year on what to do, whether to modify what is recycled, do recycling collection in-house, or do away with recycling collection altogether. He noted that the last option would not be popular, but he will be doing research on how beneficial recycling actually is at this time, since there isn't much of a market for recycled products right now. He reported that paper has been stockpiled because no one is buying it, glass has no value because it's cheaper to make new glass from sand, but there is still a limited market in plastic and metal, so there needs to be a review on how much recycled material is actually ending up in a landfill. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald noted that for the City, cost is a major concern and whether the expense to the taxpayers is actually providing a benefit. Director Tredik stated that the current annual recycling bill is over $180,000 and any new contracts would likely be over $200,000. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald added that that cost was just for residential collection within the City, that condos and businesses had to contract for private service. 2. Update on Vulnerability Study from Public Works Director Tredik handed out copies of the St. Augustine Beach Vulnerability Assessment: Task 1, Existing Information/Field Evaluation Mapping and Field Data (Exhibit A). He stated that this Task was mainly data gathering. He stated that elevation data was used to show low lying areas, which are the areas at greater risk. He pointed out the most vulnerable areas according to this study {Exhibit A-12 to A-20). Member Thomson asked which of those areas are connecteq to the Mizell Pond system. Director Tredik stated that blocks 2 and 3 connected to Mizell Pond, at least in part, but the other areas are where storm surge could cause backflow or overwash into the City. He stated that Task 2 will be modeling, maps, and a public presentation before the end of February. He is concerned about poor attendance since he needs to show public feedback to the State. This will likely be a Zoom meeting, but it hasn1 t been set up yet. Task 3 will be developing the action plan and planning projects that will implement some improvements and hopefully put the first one in the Capital Improvement Plan. 2 MemberThomson noted that this appears to be based on a Category 1 storm. Director Tredik stated that there are additional predictions based on stronger storms, but only Category 1 was included this document. Member Thomson asked what the design parameters for proposed improvements would be; what storm strength would be the resistance factor or resiliency factor be based on; and if there is a state mandate regarding capital improvement project funding. Director Tredik responded that there isn't a state mandate, but what was done for the weir was a detailed cost-benefit analysis showing that the cost of the improvements justified the construction and that involved assessing the values of properties and showing what the potential damages were and that those damages outweighed the cost of construction. Member Thomson asked if the study was able to determine a percentage of impervious surface coverage in the vulnerable areas. Director Tredik responded that that has not occurred yet, and may not occur in this study, but will need to be done at some point, especially if the City does a stormwater utility fee at some point. He stated that run off is estimated based on an industry standard curve number based on soil types, land classifications, etc. Member Thomson asked what Director Tredik expects this study to provide for the City. Director Tredik responded that he sees this study helping the City to develop project to help it survive as long as possible on a barrier island. He stated that if sea level rise continues unabated, then a retreat from the island will be inevitable at some point in the future, maybe even in our children or grandchildren's lifetime. His goal is to adapt as best we can for as long as we can. Member Thomson asked ifthere was enough retention capacity in the City to manage major rainstorms and storm surge combinations. Director Tredik responded that the modeling shows that the system will work if everything goes right and is done properly, but that there will always be unexpected conditions. For example, the 5 inches of rain within two hours received over the past summer. The problem was the pipes couldn't handle that much inflow at the same time, so conveyance capacity was the issue, not retention. That one problem could be mitigated with enough investment, but that was about a 50 year return frequency for that intense level of rainfall within that short of a time. If that becomes the new normal, then there will need to be major infrastructure improvements to hold it back and keep going. These problems aren't unsolvable, just expensive. 3. Anastasia Island Environmental Stewardship Awards for 2021 Chair l(rempasky asked for feedback on Vice Chair Bandy's press release on the winners of the 2020 AIESA (Exhibit B-1). She suggested maybe listing other nominees to acknowledge them. Member Thomson suggested sending a letter of appreciation to the other nominees and Chair Krempasky volunteered to write it. Vice Chair Bandy asked ifChair Krempasky could provide a quote to include in the press release. Chair Krempasky noted on the announcement for the 2021 awards (Exhibit B-2) that she mainly just changed the dates and modified the award categories based on feedback from the last meeting. Vice Chair Bandy commented that the categories were a little unclear. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald suggested adding parenthesis instead of dashes, like Individual ( Non-Profit/Educationa I). 3 Member Thomson suggested encouraging initiatives for reducing climate change. The Committee discussed the wording and decided to change "reducing environmental impacts" to "reducing environmental impacts from climate change". The Committee also decided to extend the nomination deadline to April 2, 2021. Director Tredik left the meeting at 7:00 p.m. 4. Reforestation and Landscaping Projects a. Lakeside Park/11th Street Pond Foreman Large reported that the cypress trees that were removed from this area are being stored at Public Works and are currently planned to be planted by the weir to help support that area. He noted that some of the plants on this list could still impact the residents' line-of-sight. He suggested purple Joe-Pye weed (eutrochium purpureum) and the rogue plant (rivina humilis). He stated that he has not worked with these before, but they look like won't affect the line-of-sight. He asked if there was any input from the Committee. Foreman Large clarified that they were looking for something to help support the bank. b. Urban Forestry and Planning Projects Member Thomson recommended focusing on reforesting 2nd Avenue instead of the 11th Street Pond. He suggested planting the cypress trees behind the Marriott. Foreman Large stated that he would speak with Director Tredik. Foreman Large reported that four oaks trees were planted last week, three across from where the old community garden used to be (on 2nd Avenue between 1st and A Streets) and one at 4th Avenue and D Street. The last two have been repotted for future use. He noted that many of the suggested locations in the Urban Forestry Master Plan were in front of someone's property, so that will need to be discussed with each resident before planting. MemberThomson suggested discussing potential locations for planting at the next meeting. Member Thomson asked how the banks of the ditch are going to be controlled aside from landscaping. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald clarified th3t the landscaping was meant to help hold off further erosion so that hopefully an engineering solution wouldn't be required anytime soon, or at least not until the City was in a better financial situation. 5. Educational Progrctrm Vice Chair Bandy reported that she has been looking into options. She participated in a Zoom call for a class on Living a Sustainable Life, but only five people showed up. She noted that it may not be worth the time for only five people to show up. Chair l(rempasky stated that it may be better to wait until in-person meetings are possible again to have the best impact. 6. Development of a Committee Strategic Plan Chair Krempasky reported that she forwarded a 2020 "wish list" to Mayor England. 4 7. Envirunmental Policy & Planning Recommendations a. Sea Level Rise b. Climate Change Initiatives Member Thomson asked about the results of the climate change survey from 2019. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald reported that she was not sure if the account login information for Survey Monkey was collected by IT when former-Events Coordinator Cindy Walker left the City. The Committee discussed the possibility of putting the survey back up ifthe results cannot be collected. c. Right-of-Way Ordinance Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald reported that a draft ordinance is in the works to present to the Commission. Member Thomson stated that this was a high priority issue to the Committee and that the City needs an ordinance in place so that it can enforce it. 8. Sustainable Stormwater Management Research Chair Krempasky reported that this is on hold until Director Tredik approaches the Commission again. VI. OTHER COMMlTTFE MATTERS Foreman Large stated that the City is looking at doing an Arbor Day event like it did in 2020 by just handing out trees with an informational packet. He noted that the City is the only entity nearby that gives out potted trees, that St. Augustine gives them out bare root. He handed out a collection of tree inventory lists from vendors (Exhibit C) and noted that the City has ordered from Superior Trees, Inc., for the past couple years. He stated that St. Augustine is having their Arbor Day this Friday and are giving out laurel oaks, winged elms, and southern red cedars. He asked that the Committee look through these lists and offer suggestions. He stated that the City probably won't order until closer to April to be sure that they are in stock. Chair Krempasky commented that the Committee's budget was only $2,500 this year and was concerned they wouldn't have enough to order trees this year and Foreman Large responded that last year's tree order was $224 for 500 trees. Foreman Large reported that St. Johns County is having their 200th anniversary this year and that the City's Communications and Events Coordinator, Melinda Conlon, had suggested planting a live oak somewhere within the City in commemoration. Some of the proposed locations are near the bocce ball courts or Lakeside Park. Member Smith handed out information on the invasive plant species Brazilian peppertree and Chinese tallow (Exhibit D). Forman Large reported that David Jones, the Anastasia State Park Forester, is taking volunteers through the Park to remove invasive species every other Saturday. He stated that at some point Mr. Jones would like to move into the surrounding areas to continue clearing these invasive plants and that Public Works would like to work with him on this project. He suggested that the members of SEPAC could volunteer if they were interested. Chair Krempasky asked if two or more members could volunteer for this project and Deputy City Clerk s Fitzgerald responded that since it is not a City sponsored event, it would be fine as long as they do not talk about current or potential Committee matters. Member Thomson commented that many of these plants are in residents' yards, so educating the public is important. Foreman Large stated that over a year ago the Committee had discussed landscaping along Mickler Boulevard between the road and sidewalk and potentially adding benches. He handed out the mockup that was developed by Director Tredik in 2019 (Exhibit E). Member Thomson asked about the funding for the project. Foreman Large stated that he believes the project is funded as part of the sidewalk and paving project, but would have to check with Director Tredik. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald reported that to her recollection the Committee generally agreed with this proposal, but that Member Thomson suggested adding openings in the landscaping at regular intervals for people to cross from the adjacent properties to the sidewalk and adding trees, but that Director Tredik was against that due to the underground pipes and overhead utilities. Member Thomson noted that the original intention was to provide barrier between the road and sidewalk, but that now they need to consider whether these plants could help with flooding in the area. Chair Krempasky reminded the Committee that they will need to discuss which trees to purchase for Arbor Day at the next meeting. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald noted that some of the first trees to be taken are ones with fruits or flowers. She commented that even as big as they can get, the persimmons were the first to run out this past year. Chair Krempasky asked that Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald send the tree lists to Member Kaczmarsky to get his opinion. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald commented that, logistically, the City is trying to keep people from gathering for too long in one place, so she would recommend three varieties of tree so there would be fewer options to explain to people and they could move on quicker. Deputy City Clerk Fitzgerald reported that the Tree City USA application was submitted and approved for the thirteenth year. Chair Krempasky reminded the Committee about selection of a Chair and Vice Chair for 2021. Motion: to keep Chair and Vice Chair the same. Moved by Member Thomson, Seconded by Member Smith. Motion passed unanimously. VII. ADJOURNMENT Chair Krempasky adjourned the meeting at 8:10 p.m. 6 TASK1 SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: CITY OF ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH Exhibit 8-( Date t- /3-2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. AERIAL WITH CORPORATE BOUNDARY OF ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH 2. GIS AERIAL WITH CONTOUR ELEVATIONS 3. VULNERABLE AREAS, CITY WIDE 4. STORM SURGE AREAS AND DEPTH, CATEGORY 1 HURRICANE 5. VULNERABLE AREAS IDENTIFIED, FIELD EVALUATED AND DISCUSSED Exhibit G-2 Date I-fs- 2fJ7., l SECTION 1 AERIAL WITH CORPORATE BOUNDARY OF ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT Exhibit iJ. - 3 ' . Data {- /3-?(g, SECTION 2 GIS AERIAL WITH CONTOUR ELEVATIONS ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT Exhibit_£, - s Date L-/3- 2AZJ_ \I •.I Elevation =+-= 0 10' 20' SECTION 3 VULNERABLE AREAS, CITY-WIDE ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT Exhibit ta- 7 Date /- (J-ZP-2.f ~adeua I), 1·• ilrllyn Ava --i' t .i:;,.,.q1~is\ \ , \ ·._11... .is.- \ I ~\ c<1:>,.~,., , AIA 0 \ c$~ ~•s ~l J I llllh Ln 11 tllh L" p •• 2'h Utt'I Ln 1 1 1Mti's~ • •r.h SI ,, 4 u ~ 5! ; "<( I.IJlf\h C.1>:-&J. o'~,\(IT)II' •• I O Lu ':, .;-~ ': t 5 ! ~ 8'"!.unudn Rt1n W,,-; ii o= ~ ""j 1-timr1ioelo. Paik llfdso tt!'1Htott P►t1,1 ~ v~ro.1i;it1• o, 'Legend L11'\d.1 M,lr 01 Rain Event Flood Potential 3' - 5' 25 year storm flood potential 5' - 7' 100 year storm flood potentia CITY OF ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH Date SECTION 4 STORM SURGE AREAS AND DEPTH, CATEGORY 1 HURRICANE ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT Exhibit A-°t Date (- ( j -2e z_( City Aerial with Category 1 Storm Surge Flood Elevations 0-3 J ' ✓ lW---1 3-6 /~\ SECTION 5 VULNERABLE AREAS IDENTIFIED, FIELD EVALUATED, AND DISCUSSED ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT 1 I • • Exhibit A... I { Date 1- 11-20'"' Vulnerable Locations -N -.Elevation / f o· 10· 20· - o - 1 - 2 - - 3 _,.. 4 -·--5 - · ·· 8 7 8 g 10 11 12 - 13 --14 - 15 - 16 2. / Sheet #2 logond West of A1A fro I 1FT C:ontou Pope Rd to w mi- o1 · · 2 11th St I --~·3 31 - -1:~l I 10 11 ) Sheet #3 West of A1A W 11th St Canal - 1 -- 2 3 . - 4 .. -·· 5 · B 7 8 9 10 11 1~ ---1~ - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 -18 -19 - 2 0 55 110 ' ,., I f' ~ - ~ 1FTCont ~) W est of A1A from - o A St to Magnolia - 1 . - 2 .,.,..~Ul \ Dunes C1r - - 3 · --4 __,,.'.., . . ~ -~~-- --5 f - e 7 StAuou 10 11 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 ne - 16 - 17 1FT Cont West of A1A from - 0 Ocean Trace Rd - 1 ·-2 to Sea Woods Or ·--l ,--r:;3;-;--;;12r-....,....,,==:.,.-=~ ·- ···- 4 . · 5 ..... 6 7 , ·~ 8 11 ,..._~1,uo,1,~ ~ i: Nll•lli~~~-L.!,-11~ ~-~ - ,.,.:...... ;., ;'.), ~ I. ~®~ ne u,gan 8 9 10 11 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 tEfw ( Location #1 Pope Road & Plantation Island Dr S Aerial Contour Sheets #1 & #2 Field Observations: Headwall on south side of Pope Road in ditch. Type C Ditch Bottom Inlet with grate top on northside of Pope, next to Entrance Driveway. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of water between Anastasia Lakes and Marsh Creek. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the ICW north ofSR 312 and the bridge in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability in the areas surround the wetlands west of SR 312. This location does have a connection from the north side ofPope Road to the south. Photos: 1. Headwall south of Pope Rood 2. DBI north ofPope Road Exhibit fl -2 ( 0atel-1r-2PJ..t.. Location #2 W 16th Street between Reef Dr and Mizell Rd Aerial Contour Sheet #2 Field Observations: No connection of ditches from north side of 16th St to south side of 16th St. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of water between Anastasia Lakes and Marsh Creek. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the ICW north of SR 312 and the bridge in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations wou Id cause vulnerability in the areas surround the wetlands west of SR 312. This location does not have a connection from the north to the south. Ditch on south side of W 16th Street and shallow swale on north side. Exhibit A-kJ Date (- /3 '-- Zo 2( Location #3 Mizell Rd & W 16th St Aerial Contour Sheet #2 Field Observations.· No visible crossing from east to west or north to south. Ditch on south side of 16th St has old brick wall in/around end at Mizell Rd. No MES or head wall with visible pipe. West side ditch has no visible connection or crossing. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of water between Anastasia Lakes and Marsh Creek. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the ICW north of SR 312 and the bridge in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability in the areas surround the wetlands west of SR 312. This location needs to be examined further for existing connections that may have covered or broken. Photos: 3. Ditch on south side looking east 4. Ditch on south side looking west. No visible pipes Exhibit A-21. Data l -11....ze?.f. Location #4 W 11th Street Canal and Pond Aerial Contour Sheets #2 & #3 Field Observations: A- Pipe with MES (failing) to canal from manhole at residential property line. May be an outfall on south side of canal, blocked if present. B- Outfall from Lakeway Dr into canal C- Pipe with MES from pond north of canal to canal D- Pipe with MES (failing) from pond north of Commodores Club Blvd to canal E - Head wall from pond south of c,rnal to cc1nill F - HDPE under access road and another on south side of canal with no end treatment Discussion: The Canal at 11th Street leading to the pond is a major collector of stormwater for the City of St Augustine Beach. These locations feed into the canal and could potentially cause vulnerable locations for the City based on storm surge or storm events. This will be evaluated using the Master Stormwater model in the next Task. Photos: 3. HOPE pipe into Canal without end treatment 4. Headwall into Canal. Exhibit A-"2. lf Date I - fjJ ..,. 704 / 5. Broken MES into Canalfrom north. 6. Broken MES in to Canalfrom south. 7. Headwallfrom pondsouth ofCanal. 8. MES into Canalfrom pondnorth. Exhibit ft ... 25' Date /-f]-Z,rc.( 9. Canal box culvert under AlA 10. Canal box culvert under Mizell Rd. Location #5 Pope Road from Mickler Blvd to Beach Blvd Aerial Contour Sheets #6 Field Observations: Approximately 24" cross drain pipe with headwall crossing Pope Road to Lee Drive into the Anastasia Island Park. Aheadwall and pipe cross drain of Pope Road (recent based upon new asphalt and not on July 2019 Street View) connected to manhole at Schooner Ct. Discussion: This location was evaluated for connections Anastasia Island Park wetland area to the north of Pope Road into the City of St Augustine Beach. The three pipe crossings under SR 312 identified by St. Johns County attributing to the potential storm surge or flooding backflow under and across Pope Road is a vulnerable area to the City during storm surge or severe storm events. This will be further evaluated in the next task. Photos· 11, Headwall north ofPope Rd. 12. Manhole atSchooner Ct. south 13. Manhole atSchooner Ct. south ofPope Rd. Looking west. ofPope Rd, Looking north. Exhibit A-z 7 Date / -;3-ZoU Location #6 Beach Seawall from Pope Road to Approx 16th Street Aerial Contour Sheets #6 Field Observations. At Pope Road Overlook Parking area no dune line exists directly east to the Ocean, the parking lot and Beach Blvd are unprotected from storm surge. The Embassy Suites has a vulnerable progressive 3 to 6 foot high seawall. At St. Johns County Pier Park, double seawall with walkway between. On the Ocean side due to the heavy beach erosion, the wall foundation is exposed at the north end while dunes are beginningto collect at the south end of the wall. See Location #7. Discussion: The seawall, which has been overtopped before by storm surge continues along Embassy Suites and Pier Park ending past the old City Hall. This is a known storm surge vulnerable area into the City of St. Augustine Beach during storm events. Photos: Exhibit Location #7 Dunes east of Beach Blvd from Approx 16th St to Magnolia Dunes Circle Aerial Contour Sheets #7 & #8 Field Observations: From the end of the seawall near 16th Street, the Dunes line begins to increase reaching over 20 feet in height. Discussion: This area of Dunes is well above the evaluated Category 1 storm surge, some limited vulnerable areas may occur where end ofstreets at the beach have compromised the dune system. Photos: 16, Pier Park retaining wall looking south. Exhibit /J - 29 Date / - /5-Zo?_ f Location #8 High Tide Dr Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations: RCP between pond north of High Tide Dr to south tributary. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability in the City's 11th Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. See Locations #9 and #10. Photos: :&, 17. Headwall north ofHigh Tide Dr. 18. Headwall south ofHigh Tide Dr. Exhibit f\::)o oate I-,3 - '2oz, Location #9 Tides End Dr Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations: 36" RCP with head walls crossing Tides End Dr. Flow observed south to north at low tide. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations wouId cause vulnerability in the City's 11th Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. See Locations #8 and #10. Photos: 19. Headwall north ofTides End Drive 20. Headwall south of Tides l:nd Drive. Exhibit R-3 t Date J-1.?-ac f Location #10 Marshside Drive bridge Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations: Open flow bridge overtributary to Matanzas River Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability to the City's 11TH Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. See the Locations #8 and #9 Photos: 21. Marshside Drive Bridge looking northeast. Exhibit fl-3?- 0ate I - (3 .... 2.o2 ( Location #11 FDOT Pond on AlA at Bowers Lane Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations. Two stormwater pipes from A1A curb inlets to FDOT Pond. Emergency spillway on west side of pond. Discussion: This location collects stormwater from SR A1A. Photos: 22. Headwall at narth end ofFOOT Pond. 23. Headwall atsouth end of FOOT Pond. Exhibit ~ - 3] Date /-/3-~2.J Location #12 FOOT Pond on AlA at Floridian Ave Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations: Headwall into pond from A1A curb inlets. Emergency spillway on west side of pond. Discussion: This location collects stormwater from SR AlA. Photos.· 24. Headwall NE corner of FOOT Pond. Exhibit 11-3L-( Date ( - l 3-ZOZ ( Location #13 Ocean Breeze Community Aerial Contour Sheet #5 Field Observations. Ribbon curb throughout neighborhood. RCP in ditch bottom inlet in the center of community. Outflow to wetlands to the west. RCP connecting N Ocean Trace Rd to Ocean Breeze Ln. RCP connecting S Ocean Trace Rd to Ocean Breeze Ln then flowing west to wetlands. Discussion: The proximity and connections to the wetlands make it a potential vulnerable area. It will be modeled and evaluated in the next Task. Photos: 25. Ditch Bottom Inlet at Ocean Trace Rd. 26. Ditch Bottom lnletfrom Ocean Trace Rd to wetland. Exhibit t4 -.5S PateJ--/s-=: 202 ( Location #14 SR 312 from Mizell Rd to AlA Aerial Contour Sheet #1 Field Observations: 24" RCP from SE corner of FDOT pond north of SR 312 to manhole in roadway ROW to Ditch Bottom Inlet in median to headwall on south side of SR 312. No visible pipe from south side AlA ditch to wetland - may be overgrown. Small pond east ofFDOT pond is a retention pond for nearby business. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability to the City's 11TH Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. Photos: 27. Ditch south ofAlA with no visible pipe. 28. Headwall south ofA1A. Exhibit A-3'1 Date l- /3-2oZ ( Location #15 Pope Road at Reef Dr Aerial Contour Sheet #1 Field Observations: Ditch from A1A has headwall at end with 18" HOPE pipe that goes to a ditch bottom inlet in ditch north of Pope Rd. Inlet connected to 2 manholes to East by 24" RCP. No crossing seen to South side ofPope or Pond east of Reef Dr. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability to the City's urn Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. Photos: 29. Headwall looking north atpond north of 30."' Ditch bottom inlet from pond to Pope Rd Pope Rd. ditch. Exhibit fl ., J7 Date /-/5- 2'0~ ( Location #16 w 16th Street at Reef Drive Aerial Contour Sheet #2 Field Observations: MES at Commodores Club Blvd from South side ditch of 16th Street to wetlands. No visible connection from Pond east of Reef Drive to W 16th Street. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of storm surge and flooding from Anastasia Lakes on the north and the Marsh Creek area on the south. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the Matanzas River north of SR 312 and the Marshside Drive bridge crossing in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability to the City's 11TH Street Canal and the residential areas west of SR 3 and south of SR 312. Photos: 31. MES jn ditch south ofW 16th St. Exhibit ~ .,, )$ Date (-(1 ~ 2J:i2d Location #17 High Tide Drive bridge behind Community Center Aerial Contour Sheet #4 Field Observations: West of bridge has 2 MES into large pond. Small pond to north connected with concrete weir under pedestrian walkway bridge. Needs to be cleaned out. Discussion: This area is part of a combination of locations looking at the movement of water between Anastasia Lakes and Marsh Creek. With Anastasia Lakes connecting to the ICW north ofSR 312 and the bridge in Marsh Creek connecting to East Creek, a connection between these two locations would cause vulnerability in the areas surround the wetlands west of SR 312. Photos: 32, MES or, west side ofpond. 33, MES south side ofpond. Exhibit A.. $9 Date/- (3: -?gt FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH SEPAC ANNOUNCES ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP AWARDS [St. Augustine Beach, Fla., Jan. 11, 2021] - The City of St. Augustine Beach's Sustainability and Environmental Planning Advisory Committee (SE PAC) has selected the winners of the 2020 Anastasia Island Environmental Stewardship Awards. These awards recognize individuals, businesses, groups, and educational institutions that are working to protect the Island's natural resources and enhance its ecosystem. The recipients are Lisa McGlynn McGreevy (Individual), Matanzas Riverkeeper (Group). and Beachcomber (Business). McGreevy helped lead a grassroots effort to preserve Fish Island, a pristine SO-acre property along the Matanzas River. The land was slated for development, but thanks to McGreevy and the Friends of Fish Island, the State of Florida purchased the land. It will be protected and become a park with walking trails and interpretive signs. McGreevy is now involved with a new group, .Citizens4Smart Growth, to protect the environment and the quality of life for St. Johns County residents. McGreevy worked closely with SEPAC's group winner, the Matanzas Riverkeeper, on the Fish Island Project. The Matanzas Riverkeeper is a 501 (c)(3) organization founded in 2013 to protect the fragile and beautiful Matanzas River. Jen Lomberk is the Riverkeeper. Lomberk worked with the City, County Commissioners, North Florida Land Trust, the Governor's Office, and other state officials to achieve success at Fish Island. She submitted powerful testimony at local hearings and presented compelling environmental and historical documentation to the state to justify the expenditure of Florida Forever funds on the property. She works on many other advocacy, education, and engagement projects as well, with the goal of protecting the health of the Mantanzas River. Beachcomber, 2 A St. in St. Augustine Beach, is a restaurant directly on the ocean. To help reduce the amount of litter and waste on the sand, the restaurant uses paper, cardboard, and steel in place of plastic and Styrofoam. The restaurant uses paper straws instead of plastic ones, which do not degrade and cannot be recycled The awards will be presented at a public ceremony at City Hall, 2200 A1A South, in the spring. While SEPAC's selection of the 2020 award recipients was delayed due to COVID-19, the Committee will begin accepting 2021 award nominations soon. The objective of environmental stewardship is to reduce impacts on the e_nvironment, thereby protecting our natural resources through conservation and sustainable practices. To be considered for recognition, nominees must demonstrate significant achievements through: • Reducing environmental impacts • Conserving resources • Enhancing ecosystems • Restoring impacted natural resources Questions about the awards, SEPAC, and its other activities can be directed to Dariana Fitzgerald, deputy city clerk, at [email protected] or by phone at 904-471-2122 or fax at 904-471-4108. ti## Exhibit ~~ I D1te \- /3-2_o2.., ( ANASTASIA ISLAND ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP AWARDS PROGRAM The City of St. Augustine Beach announces a call for nominations for the Third Annual Anastasia Island Environmental Stewardship Awards. These awards will recognize individuals, businesses, professional and non-profit organizations who are working to protect the island's natural resources and enhance its ecosystem. Nominations must be received by close of business March 5, 2021. The objective of environmental stewardship is to reduce impacts on the environment thereby protecting our natural resources through conservation and sustainable practices. To be considered for recognition, participants must demonstrate significant and measurable achievements through the following: Reducing environmental impacts Conserving resources Enhancing ecosystems Restoring impacted natural reseouces Additional criteria that will be considered: Proven ongoing culture of environmental stewardship Environmental education and outreach opportunites Commitment to growth of sustainable programs Innovation and exceptional achievement in environmental stewardship Please complete the nomination fonn and include any supporting documentation for entity demonstrating environmental stewardship efforts. Submissions can be made by mail or email by close of business March 5, 2021. Please review the program rules and instructions for details on how to apply below. If you have any questions, please contact Dariana Fitzgerald at 904-471-2122. Rules and Instructions 1. The Anastasia Island Environmental Stewardship Awards program will recognize efforts by Individual - Non-Profit/Educational, Group - Non-Profit/Educational, Individual - Business and Group - Business whose work protects the resources and enhances the ecosystem ofthe island. 2. Application or nomination must be received by March 5, 2021. 3. Completed nomination form must be submitted with any optional supporting documents. 4. Supporting materials are limited to 10 additional pages. 5. Nominations can be submitted by mail to Dariana Fitzgerald, 2200 A 1A South, St. Augustine Beach, FL 32080 and by email to [email protected]. Winners will be contacted on or before March 31, 2021. Exhibit 6 -2- Date / ~ /3 -zoz ( Superior Trees, Inc. P. 0. Drawer 9400 Lee, FL 32059 Ph: (850) 971-5159 * Fax (850) 971-5416 Website: www.superiortrees.net email: [email protected] 1/4/2021 2020/2021 Bareroot Seedling Prices & Availability Quantity ordered price each Species 25 100 500 1,000 Qty Avail Acer rubrum/Red Maple $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Asimina triloba/Pawpaw $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 30,400 Betula nigra/River Birch $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.31 $ 0.25 33,900 Callicarpa americana/Beautyberry $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.38 $ 0.28 Sold out Carpinus caroliniana/American Hornbeam $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 Sold out Carya aquatica/Water Hickory $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Carya cordiformis/Bitternut Hickory $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 Sold out Carya glabra/Pignut Hickory $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 12,850 Carya illinoinensis/Pecan $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Carya ovata/Shagbark Hickory $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 1,000 Carya tomentosa/Mockernut Hickory $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 1,475 Castanea dentata x mollissima/Dunstan Chestnut $ 1.95 $ 0.78 $ 064 $ 0.49 Sold out Castanea pumila/Chinquapin $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 1,800 Catalpa bignonioides $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Celtis laevigata/Sugarberry $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Cephalanthus occidentalis/Buttonbush $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Cercis canadensis/Redbud $ 1 50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.35 6,500 Cercis canadensis/Redbud - Northern seed source $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.35 Sold out Chionanthus virginicus/Fringetree 4-12" $ 1.95 $ 1.00 $ 0.84 $ 0.70 None available Chionanthus virginicus/Fringetree 12"+ $ 2.95 $ 2.40 $ 1.90 $ 1.58 None available Cornus amomum/Silky Dogwood $ 1.50 $ 0.49 $ 0.39 Sold out Camus florida/Flowering Dogwood $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Crataegus aesUvalis/Eastern Mayhaw $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Crataegus opaca/Western Mayhaw $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Diospyros virginiana/Persimmon $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Euonymus americanus/Strawberry Bush $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0,57 $ 0.44 Sold out Fagus grandifolia/American Beech $ 1.95 $ 0.78 $ 0.64 $ 0.49 Sold out Fraxinus americana/White Ash $ 150 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 100 Fraxinus caroliniana/Carolina Ash $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Fraxinus pennsylvanica/Green Ash $ 1.50 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 $ 0.27 Sold out Ginkgo biloba $ 1.50 $ 0,62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 2,300 Hamamelis virginiana/Witchhazel $ 1,95 $ 0.78 $ 0.64 $ 0.49 Sold out llex cassine/Dahoon Holly $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 4,900 llex decidua/Possumhaw $ 1,95 $ 0.75 Sold out llex glabra/Gallberry $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 None available llex vomitoria/Yaupon Holly $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Exhibit C-1 Date {- [3-- °ZD'2 f Juglans nigra/Black Walnut $ 1.95 $ 0.84 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 Sold out Juniperus virginiana/Eastern Redcedar $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Juniperus virginiana v. silicicola/Southern Redcedar $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Uquidambar styraciflua/Sweetgum $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.32 $ 0.25 Sold out Liriodendron tulipifera/Yellow Poplar $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Magnolia asheii/Ashe Magnolia $ 1.95 $ 1.18 50 Magnolia virginiana/Sweetbay $ 1.95 $ 0.90 $ 0.69 $ 0.56 Sold out Myrica (Morella) cerifera/Waxrnyrtle $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.32 $ 0.25 4,200 Nyssa aquatica/Water tupelo $ 1 50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Nyssa ogeche/Ogechee Tupelo $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 Sold out Nyssa sylvatica v biflora/Swamp tupelo $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Nyssa sylvatica v sylvatica/Blackgum $ 1 50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Ostrya virginiana/Eastern Hophornbeam $ 1.50 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 Sold out Persea borbonia/Redbay $ 1.50 $ 056 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 800 Persea palustris/Swamp Redbay $ 1.50 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 5,200 Pinus clausa/Sand Pine $ 1.50 $ 0.41 $ 020 $ 0.12 Sold out Pinus elliottii/Slash Pine $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.19 $ 0.10 Available Pinus glabra/Spruce Pine $ 1.50 $ 0.41 $ 0.21 $ 0.14 Sold out Pinus palustris/Longleaf Pine Bareroot $ 1.50 $ 0.41 $ 0.22 $ 0.16 Sold out Pinus taeda/Loblolly Pine $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.19 $ 0.10 Available Pinus virginiana/Virginia Pine $ 1.50 $ 0.41 $ 0.21 $ 0.12 6,100 Platanus occidentalis/Sycamore $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Prunus angustifolia/Chickasaw Plum $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $- 0.28 Sold out Prunus caroliniana/Cherry Laurel $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Prunus umbellata/Flatwoods Plum $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Ptelea trifoliata/Hoptree $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 Sold out Quercus acutissima/Sawtooth Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus alba/White Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus bicolor/Swamp white Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 None available Quercus coccinea/Scarlet Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.57 $ 0.44 Sold out Quercus falcata/Southern Red Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 042 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus geminata/Sand Live Oak $ 1.50 $ 0 54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 None available Quercus hemisphaerica/Laurel oak $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 62,300 Quercus incana/Bluejack Oak $ 1.95 $ 0 70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 1,400 Quercus laevis/Turkey Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 13,100 Quercus laurifolia/Swamp laurel Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus lyrata/Overcup Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus macrocarpa/Bur Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0 56 $ 0.44 Sold out Quercus michauxii/Swamp Chestnut Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus muhlenbergii/Chinquapin Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 None available Quercus myrtifolia/Myrtle Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 11,700 Quercus nigra/Water Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 3,600 Quercus nuttallii (texana)/Nuttall Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus pagoda/Cherrybark Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 2,400 Quercus palustris/Pin Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 Sold out Quercus phellos/Willow Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0 34 Sold out Exhibit C-2 Date /-13- loz f Quercus prinoides/Dwarf Chinquapin Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 Sold out Quercus rubra/Northern Red Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 700 Quercus shumardii/Shumard Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 4,400 Quercus stellata/Post Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 Sold out Quercus velutina/Black Oak $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 375 Quercus virginiana/Live Oak $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 3,600 Rhamnus caroliniana/Carolina Buckthorn $ 1.50 $ 0.70 Sold out Rhus copallina/Shining Sumac $ 1 95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 600 Rhus glabra/Smooth Sumac $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 6,000 Sambucus canadensis/Elderberry $ 1.50 $ 0.54 $ 0.42 $ 0.34 None available Sassafras albidum/Sassafras $ 1.95 $ 0.78 $ 0.62 $ 0.49 None available Styrax americanus/American Snowbell $ 1.50 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 $ 0.32 Sold out Taxodium ascendens/Pondcypress $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Taxodium distichum/Baldcypress $ 1.50 $ 0.39 $ 0.32 $ 0.25 128,400 Tilia americana/Basswood $ 1.95 $ 0.78 $ 0.63 $ 0.49 Sold out Ulmus alata/Winged Elm $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 None available Ulmus americana/American Elm $ 1.50 $ 0.44 $ 0.36 $ 0.28 Sold out Vaccinium arboreum/Sparkleberry $ 1.95 $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 None available Viburnum dentatum/Arrowwood $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 3,500 Viburnum obovatum/Walters Viburnum $ 1.50 $ 0.62 $ 0.48 $ 0.39 300 Viburnum rufidulum/Rusty Blackhaw $ 1.95 $ 0 70 $ 0.56 $ 0.44 Sold out Zanthoxylum clava-herculis/Toothache tree $ 1.95 $ 0.70 1,500 Exhibit C-3 Date I--' J--2.oz ( LINER SOURCE, INC. TOLL FREE: 1-888-812-302D SPRING IS HERE! EMAIL: [email protected] LOCAL: 1-352-357-3500 VISIT WWW.LINERSOURCE.COM FAX: 1-352-357-2819 ORDER PLANTS - STOCK UP! Your SOllR(:F. for Qua/1I \/ Plants OCTOBER 2020 AVAILABILITY & PRICE LIST IIIFti~ ff PEIi 2" PRICE 4"/QT PRICE 1 G PRICE 2" PRICE 4"/QT PRICE 1 G PRICE SIZE: Tl LEYLAND ✓ 60 0.99 QT ✓ 2.25 ✓ 3.50 □L HELLERI ✓ SD 0.59 ✓ UD ✓ 3.25DL MURRAY ✓ 60 0,99 QT ✓ 2.25 ✓ 3.50 OL HOOGENDOORN ✓ 50 0.69 -- ✓ U5DL DAVULLV NEE DlEPOJNT ✓ 60 0.59 CIT ✓ 1.50 ✓ J.25 DL AZTEC GOLD - (GOLO) - -- J"'TC✓ 1.25 ✓ 2.50 DL NELLIE R STEVENS ✓ 60 0.69 QT ✓ 1.50 ✓ 3.25 OL BLACK EYED STELLA -(YELLOW, 3"., 1.25 ✓ 2.500L SKY PENCIL ✓ 60 0.65 CIT ✓ 1.50 ✓ 3.25 DL BROWNTHROAT! - -- GRAPERIPPLES - (PURPLE) ---- - ✓ 2.50 OL SHAMROCK ✓ 6D 0.59 - --- HAPPYF\ETUFINS - (YELLOW) BR 500 0.70 3" ✓ 1.25 ✓ l.SODL SOFTTOUCH ✓ 50 0.68 QT ✓ 1.60 ✓ 3. .1.S DL LITTLE BUSINESS - (RED) -- - J" TC ✓ 1.25 ✓ 2,50 DL STEEDS ✓ 60 0.5~ QT ✓ 1.60 ✓ J.25 DL , .. ✓ MING TOY- IREDI 3"TC ✓ 30 1.25 2..25 ✓ 2.50 DL JASMINE SILOAMDOUBLE CLASSIC - 3"TC ✓ 1.25 ✓ 2.50 DL CAROLINASTAKED ✓ 50 0.79 3121 USDL l(PEACHI - -- - - STELLA O'ORO -(YELLOW) BR 500 0.60 3" ✓ 1.25 ,r l.50 DL CONFEDERATE (UNSTAKED) ✓ 60 0.59 -- 11/15120 2,10 DL STAAWBERRYCANOY- IPINK, J"TC ✓ 1.25 ,r 2.50 DL CONFEDERATE (STAHEO) YFLLn~ T"1>0ATI ------3121 3.25 DL YANGTZE - (YELLOW) 3"TC ✓ 30 1.25 4" ✓ 2.25 ,r 2.50 DL DOWNY ✓ 60 0.49 -- 3121 2.10 DL ELAEAGNUS MINIMA (ASIATIC) ✓ 3PPP., 60 0.59 ✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.10 DL ELAEAGNUSGLEN ST MARY I 3121 80 o.u I -- I 6121 2.25 DL NIGHT BLOOMINr.l 60 0.49 - - - - ELAEAGNUS PUNG ENS 'SILVER ✓ 60 0.59 3121 2.25 DL SAMBAC 3121 BO 0.49 THORN' ------FERNS STAR 3121 BO 0.49 - - ✓ 2.10 OL FOXTAILFERN 2121 72 0.75 - - ✓ 3.25 DL SUM MER SUNSET ✓ 3PPP 60 0.59 ✓ 1.75 ✓ 2.75 DL SOUTHERN WOOD FERN 12/15120 12 0.89 -- ✓ 2.9:lDL Tfll-COLOR 3121 3PPP 40 0.59 - - ✓ 2.10 DL Wl!S-~Q\lfEN f'l(IMDBU,.'fQU.Ef"N) 211121 72 0.89 ---- VARIEGATED CONFEDERATE 3121 60 0.59 -- ✓ 2.95DL BOSTON 1\/ARIOLIS VARIETIES) 1/1121 n 0.89 - -- - VARIEGATED MINIMA 3121 3PPP 60 0.59 ✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.10 DL AUTUMN FERN 1111120 72 0.89 - - - - KANGAROO PAW 111121 12 0.89 --- - LE MON BUTTON 1/1121 72 0.89 -- - - LIGUSTRUM MACHO 111121 50 0.89 ---- HOWARDH ✓ 2PPP 40 0.49 QT✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.10 DL JAPANESE HOlLY ✓ 72 0.89 - -- - JACK FROST ✓ 2PPP 40 0.49 QT✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.10 Ill FLUFFY RUFFLES 1/1121 72 0.89 - - - - LUCI DU M WAX LEAf ✓ 21'PP 40 0.51 QT ,r 1.35 ✓ 2.10 □L JAPANESE PAINTED LADY 12/15/20 7Z 0.89 -- -· - RECURVI FO LIA ✓ 1Pl'P 40 0.49 QT I' 1.JS ✓ 2.10 DL OSTRICli 11l1ll/20 7Z 0.89 -- - - SINE NSE VARIEGATED ✓ 1PPP 80 0,0 QT✓ 1,35 ✓ - 2.JD D.L LEGEND: ✓ • AVAiLABLE NOW QT • QUART (4.5" POT) BR• BARER001' TC•TlSSUE CULTURE PROP U!Gl!!ND; ✓ ,.AVAIU.SLI!! t4CW Q.T..QUARrj,t.r P'OT1 e,-... BAREROOT TC:::T1asuE CULl!J{FfibJt L-10Lser20 Date /-/3~@ ( LINER SOURCE, INC. TOLL FREE: 1-B8B-B12-3020 SPRING IS HERE! EMA.IL: SA.LES~LINERSOURCE.COM LOCAL: 1-352-357-3500 VISIT WWW.LINERSOURCE.COM FAX: 1-352-357-2619 ORDER PLANTS - STOCK UP! Your sot· R('I:'. for i]_uai,·1'I Plants OCTOBER 2020 AVAILABILITY & PRICE LIST "'EA PRICE '"/QT PRICE 1G PRICE 2· PRICE 4'"/QT PRICE tG PRICE SIZE: z· lllAV SIZE:I "'"'1"AV LIRIOPE PRE-BONSAI AZTEC 3" ✓ 40 0.65 QT✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.25 Cl BLUE STARJlJIIIIPER. ✓ 60 1.25 "21 2.25 ✓ UODL BR✓ 0.,4 BIG BLUE ✓ 40 D.55 QT✓ 1.JS ✓ 2.55 Cl PROC UMBENS NANI!. 2" ✓ 80 1.20 4" ✓ 2.55 6" ✓ 3,50 DL BR ✓ 0.22 8" STAKEO BLACK MONDO - TIC 3/21 BO 1.(5 3121 B.95DL PROCUMBENS NANA 3" ✓ 32 2.10 5" ✓ 3.25 4.95DL - - 7121 OWAAFMONDO ✓ 40 0.59 QT✓ 1.50 ✓ 1.95DL PROCUMBENS NANA 4"X6" ✓ 4.25 BR✓ 0,24 ---- - EMERALD GODDESS PPt1S471 3"✓ 30 1.10 ✓ 2.95 DL SAN JOSEJUNIPER 4121 60 o.69 - ✓ 3,25 DL BR ✓ Q,65 - - - EVERGREENGlANT 3" ... 30 0.69 SHIMPAKUJUNIPER 4121 60 0.69 ✓ 2.45 ... 3.75 DL BR ✓ 0.14 - - - - MONDO ✓ 40 0.59 QT.; , .so ✓ 1.95 DL SKYROCKETJUNIPER ✓ QO 1.50 ✓ 2.95 3121 4.25 DL llR.; o,,4 SUPER BLUE 3" ✓ 30 0.69 QT.; 1.35 ✓ l.25DL GARDENIARADICANS ✓ 60 0.65 3121 2.75DL 8R ✓ 0..14 - - VARIEGATED LIRIOPE - TIC 2" ✓ 40 0.89 QT✓ 1.85 ✓ 2.'5 DL ILEX DWARF YAUPONSCHILLING ✓ 72 0.79 ✓ 1.70 ✓ 3.25 DL LOROPETALUM ILEX SOFT TOUCH ✓ 50 0.69 QT ✓ 1.60 ✓ 3.25 Cl 1.:Al-tUUNAMIUNIGHI !U.t1 ~L) U.l'.:t "I , 1.~3 ,· i .~5 UL IL~ll&IEED~ ✓ BO D.59 QT✓ 1.60 ✓ 3.25 DI. OARUMA COMPACT RUBY 3121 60 1.00 QT ✓ 1.H 12120 2.950L OWARF MONDO ✓ 40 0.59 QT✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.25 DL PWM DELIGHT 3121 &D 0.59 QT ✓ 1.50 ... 2.50 DL SERISSAVARIEGATED ✓ 60 0.49 12121 1.25 ✓ 2.35 DL RE O CHOCOi.ATE - - - - - ✓ 2.95 DL TROPICALS CONTINUED RUBY 3121 60 0.65 en ✓ 1,50 ✓ 2.50 D L LANTANA NEWGOLD - YELLOW 3/21 40 0.49 - - ✓ U5DL ZHUZHOU 3/21 80 0.59 - - ✓ 2.50 DL LANTANAPURPLE ✓ 40 0.49 - - ✓ U5DL I01c~l<;AN ~ciUNIA P\AI 10 OWAKt 3121 3.25 DL NANDINA lolNK - - - - - MEXICAN PETUMA KATIE DWARF GULFSTREAM TIC 3/21 60 1.55 3121 4.25 DL ✓ 3.25DL - - PURPLE - - - - - MEXICANPETUNIAPINK DOMESTICA 5121 GO 0.711 CT✓ 1.50 ✓ 2..85 DL ✓ 60 0.42 ✓ USDL REGUL AR - - MEXlo..AN Pc ,ur,1APURPLE t"'INi::t'UU'll'EN 1,c Ji£1 ;u , .i5 yr .,· ,t0$ 4 ,L:i UL .. 00 U.'f£ T 1.111;;;,u1.. ~· REGULAR - - ORNAMENTAL PEANUT OLEANDERRED 3121 80 0.45 - - ✓ 1.95 DL ECO TURF 3121 2PPP ,o 0.55 - - ... 2.25DL OYSTER DWARF 3121 30 0.65 - - ✓ 2.95 DL GOLDEN GLORY ✓ 2PPP ,o 0.59 - - ✓ 1.95 DL OYSTER TRI COLOR - - - - - ✓ 2.95 DL PENTAS COLORS: RED. PINK. RESERVE 3121 2PPP 40 D.59 ✓ 2.2.5 DL 3121 1.75 3/21 2,95 OL - - PU!IPLE - - - PITTOSPORUM PHILODEN DANADU / XANADU ✓ so 0.79 - - 3121 3.50 DL GREENCOMPACT I 3121 BO 0.69 I QT ✓ 1.so I ✓ 2.25 DL PHI LODENOROIII SELLOUM 3/21 80 0.59 - - 3121 2.75 DL VARIEGATED I ✓ 80 0.59 I QT✓ 1.so I ✓ 2.25 DL PLUMBAGO IMPERIAL BLUE ... 60 0.49 - - ✓ 2.10DL PODOCARPUS TEXAS SAGETROPICALSAGE ✓ 60 OA9 ✓ 1.35 3/21 2.25 DL MACROPHYLLLIS 1 ✓ 4-3PPP 40 o.5s I QT✓ 1.JS I ✓ U50L TIBOUCHINA DWARF ✓ 80 O.SB - - - - PRINGLES I ✓ 2PPP 40 D.85 QT✓ 1.85 I ✓ 2.95 DL TRINETTE ARBORICOLA J"' ✓ JO o.75 - - ✓ 2.25 DL RHAPHIOLEPIS OTHER INOIAN HAWTHORN "ALBA" h121 tPPP 60 0.55 QT✓ uo I ✓ 2.25 DL ANISE FOREST GREEN ✓ 80 0.59 - - 3121 2.25 DL ROSES B01TLEBRUSH RED CLUSTER 3121 60 0.59 QT ✓ 1.35 J/21 2.10 DL ROSE LOUIS PHILIPPE I ✓ 60 0.59 - - I ✓ 2.4SOL CLEYERAJAPONICA - - - - - J/21 2.65 DL I I I COONTIE PALM (NEWITEM/I) ✓ 40 1.25 - - J/21 USDL VIBURNUM OIANELLA CLARITY BLUE ™ - - - - - ✓ 8.95DL DIANELLAFLAXLILY 3/21 60 0.65 QT.; 1.35 ✓ 2.25 DL 2'"T/C.; BO 1.10 ✓ 2.95 OL MRS. SCHILLERS Ice ✓ o•g - - ELEOCARPUSJAPANESE ODORATISSIMUM .; 1PPP BO 0.59 QT.; 1.35 ✓ 2.25 DL ✓ 80 0.89 ✓ J.25 DL BLUEBERRY - - SPRING BOI.JtlUET 4/21 eo 0.59 CIT ✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.50 DL FEIJOAPINEAPPLEGUAVA 11120 80 0.85 ✓ 1.50 3/21 2.15DL SUSPENSUM 11/15121 40 0.55 - - ✓ 2.10 DL NEWZEALAND TEA ✓ 60 Ut - - - - WALTERS WHORLEO CLASS 3121 40 0.8S QT✓ 1.35 ✓ 2.25 DL DSMANTHUS TEAOLIVE ✓ 60 0.75 QT3/21 1.75 ✓ 2.75 OL TROPICALS PHOTINIA RED TIP J/21 60 D.69 - - ✓ 2.65 DL BIRDOF PARADISE ORANGE 3121 60 0.75 - - - - SERISSAVARIEGATED ✓ 80 0.49 12121 1.25 ✓ 2.35 DL BIRllOF PARADISE WHITE 3121 &O 0.7S - - - - SOCIETYGARLIC ✓ 60 0.65 ... 1.JS ✓ 2.10DL BLUE DAZE 3121 '° 0.49 - - ✓ 2.95 OL WAX MYRTLE ✓ 80 0.51 - - - - BWEMVMINO' ------✓ 4.JSDL YUCCA COLORGUAAD 3121 eo 1.45 QT4/21 3,75 - - CROTON MAM MEY. PETRA 3/21 40 0,59 - - - - VUCCAREO 3121 80 0.59 - - ... 2.50 DL OURANTAGOLD MOU/'E ✓ 10 0.5S QT 12120 1.35 ✓ 2.25 DL FIRECRACKER RED J/21 60 0.58 - - !/21 2.25 DL LEOEND, -I =AVAILABLE NOW or• QUART (4.5" POTI BR•BAREROOT TC=Tl88UE CULTURE PROP 1.TOOBTAIN DELIVERED PRICES, 4 BAYSOF A TRUCK MUSTBE FILLED. 1000 -1 GAUONS, 200.3 GALLONS OR 75-7 GALLONS FITIN A BAY.MIX ANDMATCHSIZES TO REACH DELIVERED PRICING MINIMUM. Z.MI LES A jqE CALCULATEO LISING FOB EUSll8, FL'17'6.THE DELIVERED P~CING ISCALCULATEO BASED OFF Of MIL!:$ FROM FOB LOCATlOt.1, PRIClNG IS IN EACHCOLUMN ACCOROI NGLY. J. ITEMSON SALE OR TROPICALS,$0.30 ISACDEO TO 1 C3ALLON5 IF YOU MEET MINIMUMS FORDELIVEREO PRICING, PLEASE CALL FOR 1 S GALLON OELIVEREO PRICING INFORMATION. ,. DEUVEREC PRICING OOES NOTAPPLY TO cesnNATIONS GR.EATER THAN ,uc MILES IN1'HE: CONTINENTAL USA. FREIGHT CHARGE! APPLY TO ALL CANAOIAN ORDERS. 5. LINER SOURCE, INC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REFUSEANY ORDER DUE TO AVAILA81U7YAND DELIVERY DESTINATIONS. i. A 5% PICK UP DISCOUNT OFF UST PRICES ON I GALLON MATERIAL WILL ONLY APPLYTO PICKUP ORDERS. NO MIii/iMUMS. NO PICKUP DJSCOUNTS ON PATENTEDITEMSORITEMS ON SALE 5 T. NO PICKUP DISCOUITTS APPLY TO&ALE ITEMS, CARRIER ARRANGED SHIPMENTS, AND LINER SOURCE, INC. ARRANGED SHIPMENTS. c- r::vhlhlt 6. PRICE LIST EFFECTIVE 10/13/20 AND SUPERSEDES ALL PREVIOUS PRJCE LISTS. ALLORDERS SUBJECT TOLINER SOURCE, INC TERMS AND CONOl110N5. WHOLESALE TO THEl'io.:fftl)Jlt'?. __..,.,_,____ FOR MORE INFO REFEf.! TO OURWEBSITE ~ .LINERSOUROE.COM [email protected]. WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS. I , LSI CAN ARRANGE SHIPMENTS AT CUSTOMER'S Reo lJESTAND ARE OONE AT THE CUSTOMER'S OWN RISK. CARRIER LIABiUTIES ARE'LIMITEO AND DOCUMENTATION ON HOL WIT!-1 PICTVRt S OF~ 101>~2 ( MATERIAL IS REQUIRED. AIR CARGO IS RECOMMENDED WHEN AVAILABLE. LINER SOURCE APPRECIATES YOUR BUSINESS ANO Wil l ASSIS,TwtTHANY Cl.Al"° PROCESSING. Date _- / ;J - l,! 2 INCH LINERS PRICE SALE A8ELIA FRANCIS MASON $0.S9 $0.45 OVER 38 AFRICAN IRIS YELLOW $0.55 $0.4S YEARS 6ULBtNE OR.ANGE 3 IN(t-1 (30/Tl - $0.69 $0.4S CYPRESS LE\'LAND S0.99 S0.75 OF DAVllUES {ASSORTED} 3 INCH (3-0/Tj (TC) $1.25 so.as ElAEAGNUS 'PUNGENS' $0.59 $0,45 QYALITY ELEOC.ARPUS 0APANESE BLUEBEIIRY) $0.69 $0.55 GRASS RED FOUNTAIN 3 INCf-1 (30/T} (T/C) $0.99 $0,85 PLANTS! IL£)( C:OMPACTA • 2PPP $0.59 $0.45 IRIS FORTUNE FINDER jTC) $1.10 so.so JASMINE DOWN\/ $0.49 $0.39 ONE JUNIPER MONNAISIERRA Sr>REAOER) $1.25 $0.7~ JUNIPER VARIEGATED PARSONI. VARIEGATED PROCUMBENS $0.69 S0.49 STOP LIRIOPE VARIEGATED ITC) $0.89 $0,75 MANGAVE MACHO MOCHA {TC} $1.n S0.4S SHOP PHILODENDRON XANADU ITC) $0,79 $0,69 PINE.APPLE WHITE JADE (TC\ $1.25 $0.99 _,,,,. WAX MYRTLE $0,59 S0.45 CUSTOMER SERVICE 4 INCH/QUART LINERS PRICE SALE BRAD GRA5S MUHL'! QT SU5 $1 ..!0 CLINE flEX CARISSA suo $1.50 CLINTON flEX NE€DlEPOlNT $1.50 -- $1.15- DUSTIN [LEX SCHlLLING suo $1.SO LHiUSTRUM LUCIDUM Sl.35 $1.1S NICK P,NEAPPlE GUAVA QT $1,50 Sl.2S RAQUEL PITTOS.POR LIM VMIEGATEO Ql $I.SO $1.10 TEXAS SAGE QT $1.35 -----$1.lS REBECCA VISUR~IUM ~PftlNG 80iJO.lJET-- QT $1.35- $1.1S TONY EMAIL OR CALL SALES@LIN ERSOURCE.COM 352.)57.JSllO PRESS I THE FOLl.OWING ,t,f'f'UES -NEW 01\OEltS ONLY· SA.LE BEGINS IOI ll/10 • ENDS I0/)1/lO • 011.OfllS J"tU$T BE PLACED 8Y 10,31110 ANO SHlf'PEO BY 11115/20 • WHILE QUANTITIES LAST ONLY. NO PICK-UP DISCOUNTS A"1"LY TO SAU ITEMS 011. P~TeNTEO ITEMS· 1'00 SC.JO TO PICK Uf PfllCES FO~ OUT-OF.STATE OEUvER'f. AU SALE !"RICES ARE P1CK UP PIUCES ONtY. SHIPPING~ AOOITIONAL. SUBJECT TO MINIMUMS. SALE PfllCES ARE F.0.ll EUSTIS.. FL DEUVEll.Y CAN BE ARI\ANGED IF REQUESTID AND BILI.ED TO THE CUSTOMER- TERMS ANO CONDITIONS .A.F'fllY TO Ml. O11.0ERS. REFElt TO UNERSOUfl.E'.COM OR OUR C~EOlT ~PLICATION.· 1 GALLONS PRICE SALE ]&O~WOOD WINT'fRGEM, WINTERGREE14 $3,25 $1,!;0 P/U IBUL~INE ORANG~ $2.00 Sl.SO P/U !LEX COMPA(TA SJ.25 St.95 P/U ILEX DWARF 8URF0RDI S3.2S Sl.7~ PIV JILEX >iHLERI SU~ Si.75 Pj(,I !JASMINE MINfMA iAStATIC) $2.10 Sl. 5(1 P/U J,r,$MINE STAR Sl,10 SUS P/U JUNIPER A~EllCA 8LUE !i3.~S $1.~S P/1.1 3 GALLONS PRICE SALE JUNIPER GOLO \.AC€ $liS $) .95, P/U ~- CAMClLI-A AANJIRO $\1,T, J~lj, ,110 I~ JUNIPER GOLO STAA S3.2S $1.95 P/V ~ c~Mm!/1 nun~ELL !OLD coo,,L Sll.9'5 -40,,:, p,lJ' P/1) JUNIPER GREEN SARG£Nl s~.,$ Sl.9S P/U CROTON MAMME\' S7SO 20!,; ..lli!2.. P/tJ !JUNIPER LIME.GLOW $3..?5 $1.95 P/\) ro1ms BLUE i("f -- ~ o -W'Ni $S.9'.i fN 1 JUNIPER OLO GOlD SH~ Sl.ilS ~Ju l l~~t~~ ~LUt 'lt · ·; lJAltllrt $\'1,!l,'; JCl'I\ '$1:1,91 ~ S7 j', .!()% - iJUNIPEFI SFA.SPRAY s:us $1.95 P/U CIP~ESS Mll~ __ 'i'>.S7 P/tJ GRA5SCMOWN )~115 JO)!; SV6 P/\J LIGUSTRUM HOWAJIDl $2.1,0 $ 1.75 P/U C.RA.SS RtD mU'4TJ.JN $S.~~ 10ll; $4.JG P/(J llGUSTflUM LUC1DUM $2.10 $US P/U $5 g5 ,0% $4.JE; 1 - GMSS SAI!0 CORO - liiru 1LIGUSTRUM S.INENSf $2. t(l $US P/U It£~ r;•,VA.Rf '/AU~O'- $,C;;illl;.l;G $~ lJ'.i JS;; $1,87 P(u tfRIOPE EMf.!lALD GG0Df.S$ Pl'll 15471 $2-95 S2 49 P/U IUXIWl'Mf 'fAUPON SC~IL,1-NG • J CiAllON $18,00 10% $16.20 PN 1PITT05?0RUM vARIEGATED -- $2.15 su.s P/U ttH 5f PLANT 1aaJ 3aal 7gal Phone 352-357-4289 Callistemon v. Little John (Bottlebrush) 8" Toll Free 800-322-4289 itmk~ ...... Callislemon v. 'Red Cluster' Fax 352-357-0107 1 1111rser!1 Cuphea hyssopifolia ( Mexican Heather ) Jon Rackley - President Cupressocyparis leylandii (Leyland Cypress) Wayne Bowron - Sales Manager - [email protected] • ext 208 Cupressus arizonica 'Carolina Sapphire' Jim Foster• Sales - [email protected] - ext 229 Cupressus sempervirens (Italian Cypress) on req Jamie Carter - Dispatch - [email protected] - ext 226 Cyrtomium falcatum (Holly Fern) Josh Dawson - Sales - [email protected] - ext 238 Dianella tasmanica Variegata (Flax Lily) 2-J bpp 011 req Bill Bodnaruk - Director of Production - [email protected]. ext 202 Distylium 'Vintage Jade' PP23, 128 18-24" Visit us at www.jonsnursery.com Dryopteris erythrosora (Autumn Fem) Duranta erecta Gold Mound (Golden Dew Drop) 12" 114/2021 Elaeagnus pungens 8 .. 18" h PLANT 1 gal 3 gal 7gal Elaeocarpus decipiens ( Japanese Blueberry) 24" 30" Abelia x grandiflora' Francis Mason· 12.. spd Euryops pectinatus (Bush Daisy) Abelia x Rose Creek Evolvutus 'Blue My Mind' PP #24,447 Agapanthus africanus (Blue Lily of the Nile) on req Farfugium japonicum 'Gigantea' Alpinia zerumbet 'variegata' (Var. Shell GinQer) Fatsia japonica AsparaQus densiflorus 'Foxtail Fern' Feijoa sellowiana {Pineapple Guava) 15-18" Aspidistra elatior (Cast Iron Plant) on req Ficus repens (Creeping Fig) on req Azalea x Fashion (orange-red) 6 .. 12-14" Gardenia jasminoides 'Buttons' PP #24,229 16" Azalea x Red Ruffles (red) 8° an req Gardenia jasminoides Frostproof on req Azalea x Formosa (lavender) 10" 12" spd Gelsemium sempervirens (Carolina Jasmine) 15" stk Azalea x Red Formosa (red) 8-10" Hamelia patens 'Firefly" Azalea x G.G. Gerbing (white) 12" Hydrangea macrophylla Pennv Mac 2g 12.. Azalea x G.L. Taber (orchid) Azalea x Southern Charm (hot pink) 12" Azalea x Vivid (red) on req Buddleia Podaras - Flutterby ( assort. Colors ) PROVEN WINNERS BUDDLEIA PROVEN WINNER HYDRANGEA LO & BEHOLD® 'Blue Chip jr' PP#26581 (CBR#5620) SPRING 2021 SPRING 2021 PUG STER®Amethyst PPAF (CBRAF) PUGSTER BLUE PP#26794 (CBRAF) Bulbine frutescens 'HaUmark' llex cornuta Burfordii Nana 8" h 15" 22" Buxus m. japonica (Japanese) 6..,.. 1 " llex cornuta carissa 12-15" spd Buxus m. v. Koreana (Wintergreen) 6-10" II 0 uta Oeclambre (Needlepoint) ~r it C-~ Date l-13-u,zJ JON'S NURSERY WEEKLY AVAILABILITY ( 4 PAGES J PLANT 1gal 3gal 7gal PLANT 1gal 3gal 7gal llex crenata Sky Pencil Myrica cerifera (Wax Myrtle) on req llex crenata Soft Touch Nandina domestica llex vomitoria Schillings 8" 10x12 Ophiopogon japonicus (Mondo) full 4"full lllicium (Anise) floridanum (Florida-red) Ophiopogon japonicus Nana (Dwarf Mondo) Osmanthus fragrans (Tea Olive) 15-18" on req lllicium parviflorum (Forest Green ) 15" Paspalum Quadrifarium (Crown Grass) Juniperus chinensis Blue Point Pennjsetum rubrum Red Fountain Grass Juniperus conferta Blue Pacific on req on req Philodendron Xanadu (PP#7030) 15" spd Juniperus horizontalis 'Wiltonii' Blue Rug Pittosporum tobira Glen Special 20" spd Juniperus proc Nana (Dw Japanese Garden) 6-8" spd Pittosporum tobira 'Graystone' PAT# 1121 B Juniperus proc Nana (Dw Japanese Garden) 1 gal stake Pittosporum tobira 'Laura Lee' PAT# 5893 Juniperus squamata expansa Parson ii B-10"sp 15" Pittosporum lobira Variegated 15" 22" spd Juniperus virginiana 'Grey Owl' 18-22" spd Pittosporum tobira Wheeler's Dwarf Lagerstroemia x Black Diamond® Red Hot™ on req Plumbago auriculata Imperial Blue 8-10" 10" Lagerstroemia x Black Diamond® Pure White1 '" Podocarpus macrophyllus 24" It on req Podocarpus 'Pringilii' 12" Raphiolepis indica Alba 6--8" on req Rosmarinus officinalis Lantana camara 'Anne Marie' PP# 1,310 Russelia equisetiformis (Firecracker) Lantana camara 'Dallas Red' Spartina bakeri (Sand Cordgrass) 314 full full Lantana x hybrid 'Chapel Hill' pp #21,539 Thuja Green Giant Lantana x hybrid New Gold (gold) 8" Ligustrum japonicum 8'" 15" 24" Trachelospermum asiaticum (Minima) 314 full 24 cell full Liaustrum japonicum Jack Frost 6-8" 24" Trachelospermum asiaticum 'Summer Sunset' on req Trachelospermum jasminoides (Confederate) 18" mr Liriope muscari Big Blue full Tripsacum floridana (DwfFakahatchee Grass) 15-18" Liriope muscari Emerald Goddess® PP15471 3 bpp Tulbaghia violacea (Society Garlic) on req Liriope muscari Silvery Sunproof Jbpp Viburnum odoratissimum (Sweet) 8'" 15-18" h Viburnum suspensum (Sandankwa) Lomandra lonaifolia Breeze 'LM300' PP#15420 Zamia floridana (Coontie) 2g 12" Loropetalum c. rubrum Red Chocolate 8-10" 15" Loropetalum c. rubrum Ruby 8-10" onre Moraea irioides ( White Iris) 12" h Muhlenbergia capillaris (Muhly Grass) on req 15" h Exhlt 1t C-~ Date /- (3 -?p?J JON'S NURSERY WEEKLY AVAILABILITY ( 4 PAGES) 10 GALLON MATERIAL I ROSES Liaustrum japonicum 'Waxlear $25.00 J6-,i2" KNOCK OUT® ROSES • 2 GALLON $9.60 NET RADTKO - Double Red PP#16202 15" RADTKOPINK - Double Pink PP#18507 15" 15 GALLON MATERIAL Callistemon v. 'Red Cluster' $35.00 na DRIFT® ROSES - 2 GALLON $9.60 NET Myrica c:erifera (Wax Myrtle) $40.00 na CORAL - Meidrifora PP#19148 na Podocarpus macrophyllus $40.00 on request PINK - Meijocos PP#18874 na Thuja Green Giant $50.00 na PEACH - Meiggili PP#18542 na Viburnum odoratissrmum (Sweet) $40.00 POPCORN - Novarspop PPAF ( FRAGRANT ) na RED - Meigalpio PP#17877 na SWEET PINK - Meisweldom PP#21612 na WHITE - Meizorland PPTBS na LEMON - Meisentmil PP#20635 12-14" TROPICALS 3gal Alpinia zerumbet 'variegata' (Var. Shell Ginger) $6.25 na Arboricola Trinette $5.50 1S-18" Cordyline - Red Sister Ti $6.00 na ANTIQUE ROSE - 3 GALLON $5.75 Croton Mammy $5.25 na Lou is Philippe ( fragrant red ) 15" Croton Petra $5.25 na DAYLILIES $1.95 Little Business - red on raq SEASONAL PERENNIALS Siloam Double Classic - peach on req Stella de Oro - yellow 3 bpp Yangtze - yellow 2-3 bpp 1b1t C-ro Date /-t)--202{ JON'S NURSERY WEEKLY AVAILABILITY ( 4 PAGES) $9.95 $35.00 $9.95 $35.00 CAMELLIA JAPONICA 3GAL 7GAL CAMELLIA SASANQUA 3GAL 7GAL Alba Plena - white - early 15" Bonanza - red - early 14" Debutante - pink - early/mid 24" Cotton Candy- pink - mid on req - P Mac - early/late on 24-30" Kanjiro - pink- mid 30" on req_ Dr. Tinsley - pink - mid 24-30" Leslie Ann - pink - early Early Autumn - lavender rose pink - early 15" Mine-No-Yuki - white - mid Kramer's Supreme - red - mid 24-30" Setsugekka - white - early on req Lady Vansittart- red/white - mid 30-36" Shishi Gashira - pink- mid/late 12-15" 15K18" Laura Walker - red variegated - early/mid 30-36" Yuletide - red - mid/late 24" 30" Mathotiana Rubra - crimson pink - mid 24" Morning Glow - white - mid on req 36" Pink Perfection - pink - early/late 24" 10 GALLON $45.00 Professor Charles Sargent - red - mid 24" Mine-No-Yuki - white - mid 18x30 Rosea Plena - pink - mid/late 30-36" on req Shishi Gashira - pink - mid/late 18x30 Royal Velvet - red - mid on req High Fragrance - pink - mid 30-36" Taylor's Perfection - pink - late 30-36" 15GALLON $60.00 15 GALLON $60.00 Alba Ptena - while - early na Kanjiro - pink- mid 48" Kramer's Supreme - red - mid na Yuletide - red - mid/late Lady Vansittart- red/white - mid na Mathotiana Rubra - crimson pink - mid na Rosea Plena - pink - mid/late na CAMELLIA COLOR TAGS AVAILABLE .. 10 CENTS EACH BLOOMING PERIOD BLOOMING PERIOD Early - October - January Early - September - October Mid - January - March Mid - October - December Late - March - May Late - December - January -~ hlblt (-( ( Date (-13 ~-u email: ORNAMENTAL PLANTS AND TREES [email protected] WWW ORNAMENTALPLANTSANDTREES COM office- 352-481-0038 PLANT NAME NOTES SIZE PRICING Helianthus debilis - Dune Sunflower NATIVE On Request 40 CP .65-.75 Lonicera sempervirens - Coral Honeysuckle 60 CP . 5 5- 69 Mimosa strigillosa - Sunshine Mimosa 40 CP .45-.65 Muhlenbergia capillaries - Pink Muhly 60 CP .42-.55 Muhlenbergia capillaries - White Cloud Muhly 40 CP .60- 7 5 Muhlenberqia dumosa - Bamboo Muhly 40 CP .69-.99 Spartina bakerii - Cord Grass 40 CP .45-.5 5 Spartina patens · Salt Meadow Cord Grass 40 CP .45-.60 Tripsacum dactyloides - Fakahatchee Grass CALL Tripsacum floridiana · Dwf Fakahatchee Grass 40 CP .65-.79 Bejaria racemosa • Tarflower On Request 40 CP .50-.75 Callicarpa americana • Beautyberry 60 CP .45-.69 Cephalanth us accidentalis - Button Bush 60 CP .45-.69 Foresteira segregata - Florida Privet 40 CP .50-.69 Hamelia patens 'FIREFLY' 40 CP .55-.80 Hamelia patens- Florida Native species -cultivar 40 CP . 5 5-.7 5 Hydranqea quercifolia • Oakleaf Hydranqea 40 CP .65-.85 llex glabra - Gallberry 'compacta' wild strain' 60 CP .50-.75 llex vomitoria - 'Schelling Dwarf' 40 CP . 5 5-.69 lllicium parviflorum - Forest Green Anise 40 CP .so-. 7 5 Lyonia ferruginea - Rustv Lyonia 40 CP .50-.85 Lyonia ferruginea - Rusty Lyonia 3 in .99-1.50 Lyonia lucida - Fetterbush 40 CP . 50·.9 5 Myrcianthes fraqrans - Simpson's Stopper 2,3,&4per 60 CP .45-.75 Myrica cerifera - Wax Myrtle 40 CP .45-.60 Vaccinium arboreum- Sparkleberry 40 CP .60-.8 5 Vaccinium darrowii - Roses Blush 40 CP .60-.85 Vaccinium darrowii - Roses Blush 3 in .99-1.25 Viburnum obovatum - Dwarf Snow Fury 40 CP .6 5-.69 Viburnum obovatum • Select 60 CP .59-.7 5 Viburnum obovatum - Walter's seedling- 2 per 40 CP .50-.69 Zamia umbrosa • Wide leaf Coontie 2 PPP 2 in .50-.85 Exhibit C- (Z lOF 3 Date {~/3 ~2°z_.r PLANT NAME NOTES SIZE PRICING Acer ru brum - Red Maple NATIVE 40 CP .SO-. 75 Castanea dentata - American Chestnut 40 CP 2.50-4.00 Diospyros virginiana - Persimmon 40 CP .50-. 75 Fraxinus caroliana - Pop Ash 40 CP .50-.65 Gordornia lasianthus - Loblolly Bay 40 CP .48-.75 llex x attenuata · 'Eagleston' holly 50 CP .65-.72 llex x attenuata - 'Savannah' holly 40 CP .65-.75 llex cassine - Dahoon holly Seedling 40 CP .50-. 75 Juniperus silicicola - Southern Red Cedar 40 CP .so-.75 Liquid am bar styracifl ua - Sweetgum 40 CP .48-.65 Magnolia q randiflora - Southern MaQ nolia 40 CP .50-.95 Magnolia virginiana - Sweetbay Magnolia 40 CP .48-.75 Nyssa sylvatica v. biflora - Swamp Blackqu m 40 CP .48-.75 Persea palustris - Swamp Bay 40 CP .50-.85 Platanus occidentalos - Sycamore 40 CP .55-.85 Pinus elliotii - Slash Pine• Improved 38 CP .3 5-.65 Pinus elliotii densa - South Florida Slash Pine tubling .50- 69 Pinus palustris- Long Leaf Pine tubling .3 5-. 50 Prunus augustifolia - Chickasaw Plum 60 CP .so-. 85 Prunus serotina - Pond Pine 40 CP .65-.85 Prun us taeda - Loblolly Pine 40 CP .50-.85 Prunus umbellata - Flatwoods/Sloe Plum 72 CP .60-.85 Quercus alba - White Oak 50 CP .50-.75 Quercus acutissima - Sawtooth Oak 40 CP .65-.85 Quercus germanti - Sand Live Oak 40 CP .50-.89 Quercus laurifolia - Laurel Oak 40 CP .48-.75 Quercus lyrata - Overcup Oak 40 CP .50-.75 Quercus nuttalli - Nuttall Oak 40 CP .50-.75 Quercus shumardii - Shumard Oak 40 CP .50-.75 Quercus phellos - Willow Oak 40 CP .50-.69 Quercus virginiana - Live Oak 40 CP .45-.75 Taxodium ascendens • Pond Cypress On Request 40 CP .50-.75 Taxodium distichum - Bald Cypress 40 CP .45-.75 Ulmus alata - Winged Elm 40 CP .5 5-.69 Ulmus americana - American Elm 40 CP .45-. 75 Ulmus crassifolia - Cedar Elm 40 CP .45-.75 Arachis Qlabrata- perennial peanut NON-NATIVE turf form I gal 2.50 Arachis glabrata- perennial peanut 60 CP .50-.85 Bulbine frutescens 'Hallmark' 40 CP .44-.50 Pyrrosia lingua - Tongue Fern 6"-8" 4.50 Exhibit I - f ""( ~ 'TI'M Date (-/ ~-202. ( t • I • PLANT NAME NOTES SIZE PRICING Cleyera japonica - Clevera NON-NATIVE 40 CP .48-.75 Eleocarpus decipiens - Japanese blueberry 40 CP .59-.79 llex cornuta - dwarf burford holly 40 CP .46-.68 Pittosporum tobira 'Variegata' 2 per 40 CP .45-.65 Pittosporum tobira - Green 2 per 40 CP .50-.65 Podocarpus macrophyllus - Pringles 40 CP .50-.69 Podocarpus macrophyllus - 'META' compact cold hardy 40 CP .50-.69 Podocarpus macrophytlus - 'MAKI' Seedling 40 CP 46-.75 Viburnum odoratissimum • Sweet Viburnum 40 CP .45-.60 Eriobotrya iaponica - Loquat fruit tree 40 CP .50-.75 Lagerstromia x 'Natchez' - White Crepe Myrtle 60 CP .65-.79 Plinia cau liflora -Jaboticaba fruit tree 40 CP 2.00-3.50 Ulmus parvifolia 'Drake' - Drake Elm 51 CP .69-.89 Sabal minor - Bluestem Palmetto NATIVE .75-.95 40 CP Serenoa repens - Saw Palmetto (mixed) 3 leaves .75-.95 40 CP Serenoa repens - Saw Palmetto (green) 3 leaves .75-.95 40 CP NON-NATIVE .75-.95 Butia Capitata - Pindo palm 40 CP Chamaerops h umillis-Mediterranean/European fan 3 leaves .60-.95 palm 40 CP Phoenix Sylvestris 'robusta' - Robust Date Palm "Sylvester Palm* 50 DP .85-.99 Wind Raker Palm • Sabal causiarum - Puerto Rican hat palm .70-.99 huge trunks 40 CP .65-.89 Syaqrus romanzoffiana litoralis - 'Silver Queen' Palm 40 CP .75-.95 Trachycarpus fortunei - Windmill palm 40 CP WE DO CONTRACT CROWING- CALL DAVID 352-682-6360 CELL 500+ plus minimum- PRICES VARY BASED ON QUANTITY Exhibit C-(C..( / 3 OF 3 Date L-13-ZPz , IFAS Extension ~ {.lg!!SS-AGR-17 UFIUNIVeRSITYo f O.(>RIOA Brazilian Peppertree Control1 K. T. Gioeli, S. F. Enloe, C.R. Minteer, and K. A. Langeland2 Common Name: Brazilian peppertree Scientific Name: Schinus terebinthifolia Family Name: Anacardiaceae ( cashew or sumac family) The invasion ofmany non-native species is harming Florida's natural ecosystems. Invasive plants are a major component ofthis phenomenon. Brazilian peppertree is one ofthe worst offenders ( Cuda et al. 2006}. 1bis plant is encroaching upon nearly all terrestrial ecosystems in central and south Florida. Brazilian peppertree is the most widely distributed and abundant invasive species in the Florida Everglades, occupying 30,379 ha (Rodgers, Pernas, and Hill 2014). Brazilian peppertree is native to Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay (Langeland et al 2008). It is thought to have been introduced to Florida in the 1840s as an ornamental plant (Figure 1) (Barkley 1944}. Habitat Brazilian peppertree is sensitive to cold temperatures, so it is more abundant in south Florida and protected areas of Figure 1. Brazilian peppertree with berries. central and north Florida. Brazilian peppertree colonizes Credits: C. Minteer, UF/IFAS native tree hammocks, pine flatlands, and mangrove forest communities. It has also colonized the margins ofcountless roads, rights ofway, levees, and canals throughout south and central Florida. 1. This document is SS-AGR-17, one ofa series ofthe Agronomy Department,UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication dateApril 1997. Revised November 2018. Visit the EDIS website athttps://edlsJfas.ufl.edu for thecurrently supported version ofthis publication. 2. K. T. Gioeli, cou11ty program Exte11sion agent IV. UF/IFAS Extension St. Lucie County; S. F. Enloe, associate professor, Agronomy Department, UF/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants; C.R. Minteer, assistant professor, DepartmentofEntomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Indian River Research and Education Center; and K. A. Langeland,professor emeritus, Agronomy Department, UF/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants; UF/IFAS Extension, Gainesville, FL 32611. The use oftrade names inthis publlcation issolelyfor the purpose ofproviding specific information. UF/IFAS does not guaranteeor warranty the products named, and references to them in this publication do notsignify ourapproval to the exclusion ofother productsofsuitablecomposition. Use herbicidessafely. Read and follow directions on the manufacturer's label. The InstituteofFood and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) Is an Equal OpportunityInstitutionauthorized to provide research, educational Information and other services only to Individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respectto race, creed, color, r,:llgion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. For more information on obtaining other UF/IFAS E~tension publjcations, contact your county's UF/IFAS ExteMion office. U.S. DeP3rtment ofAgriculture, UF/IFAS Extension Service, UniversityofFlorida, IFAS, Florida A & M University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards ofCounty Commissioners Cooperating, NickT. Place, dean for UF/IFAS Extension. Exhibit 1)..... I Date /- /3-lotf Identification The cotyledons (embryonic leaves) are simple; both the apex and the base have an obtuse out1ine. The margin is generally curved inward on one side. The first true leaves are simple with a toothed margin (Figure 2). The later leaves are compound. Figure 3. Brazilian peppertree winged midrib. Credits: C. Minteer, Uf/lFAS Cotyledon First leaf stage stage Figure 4. White flowers ofthe Brazilian pepper tree. Figure 2. Brazilian peppertree seedlings. Credits: C. Minteer, UF/IFAS Credits: UF/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants Mature Plant Brazilian peppertree is a shrub orsmall tree that grows to 10 m (33 ft) tall with a short trunk which is usually hidden in a dense head ofcontorted, intertwining branches. The leaves have a reddish and sometimes winged midrib (Figure 3), and three to 13 sessile, oblong orel1iptic, finely toothed leaflets, 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2 in) long. Leaves smell ofturpen tint: when crushed. The plants have separate male or female flowers. Each sex occurs on separate plants {Figure 5). The male and female flowers are white (Figure 4) and consist of five parts with male flowers having 10 stamens in two rows offive {Figure 5). Petals are 1.5 mm (0.6 in) long. The male flowers also have a lobed disc within the stamens. The fruits are found on female plants in dusters. These fruits are glossy, green, and juicy at first. They become bright red on ripening and grow to 6 mm (2.4 in) wide. The mature fruit is a small, bright red, spherical drupe (Langeland et al. 2008). Seeds measure 0.3 mm in diameter and are dark brown in color (UF/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Figure S. BrcJzilian peppertree fruiting and flowering. Credits: UF/1FAS Center for Aquatic and tnvasive Plants Plants 2018). Brazilian l'eppertree Control Exhibit D- 2, Date / - (3 - ?Ocl ester is applied to the lower part ofthe trunk in a 12- to Biology 18-in band around the circumference ofthe tree. Further Flowering occurs predominantlyfrom September through research is needed to confirm positive control results. It November in Florida. Fruits are usually mature by Decem may take several weeks before the herbicide's effects become ber. Birds and mammals are the primary means ofseed apparent. Defoliation, a lack ofnew shoots, and the pres dispersal. The removal ofthe pulp around the seed by the ence oftermites are indicators that the treatment has been digestive tract ofbirds increases the seed's germination rate successful. (Dlamini, Zachariades, and Downs 2018). Brazilian pep pertree's high seed viability combined with animal dispersal Basal bark treatments are most effective in the fall when may help explain widespread colonization. Brazilian peppertrees are flowering due to the high level of translocation occurring within the trees. Fruiting occurs Chemical Control during winter, and Brazilian peppertrees that have been treated using a basal bark application mayretain their fruit. Using Herbicides The herbicide will move downward to the roots with the sap Herbicides that aid in the control ofBrazilian peppertrees flow. In this situation, the area will need to be checked for are available (Table 1). Only herbicides recommended for seedlings on a regular basis. Brazilian peppertree control should be used. It is illegal to use an herbicide in a manner inconsistent with thelabel's Foliar Herbicide Application instructions; therefore, read the label carefully and follow Foliar herbicide application can be used on Brazilian the instructions. For more information on the individual peppertree seedlings and saplings. An herbicide containing plant treatments listed below, see EDIS document SS triclopyr or glyphosate is applied directly to the foliage. AGR-260, Herbicide Application Techniques for Woody Plant Spray to wet, but not to the point of runoff. Good cover Control (http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ag245 ). age is essential. Although both herbicides translocate throughout the plant, coverage on only one side ofa tree Cut Stump Application with glyphosate or triclopyr will not completely kill it. Keep Cutting down Brazilian peppertrees and treating the tops in mind that foliar applications require considerablymore ofthe stumps with herbicide comprise one method of herbicide to control Brazilian peppertree. Take precautions control. A saw should be used to cut the trunk as close to to prevent herbicide drift injury to nearby plants. the ground as possible. Within five minutes, an herbicide containing the active ingredient glyphosate or triclopyr should be applied carefully to the thin layer ofliving tissue, Biological Control called the cambium, which is just inside the bark ofthe For biological control agents to be approved for release in stump. Florida, scientists must show that those agents are specific to Brazilian peppertree. Scientists have identified four The best time to cut Brazilian peppertrees is when they are insect species that may prove to be effective biological not fruiting. Seeds in the fruits can produce new Brazilian control agents: one thrips and three species ofleaf-galling peppertrees. Iffruiting Brazilian peppertrees are cut, care insects in the family Calophyidae. Both the thrips and the should be taken not to spread the fruits to locations where leafgallers feed on new shoots. The Technical Advisory they might become established. Group for Biological Control ofWeeds recommended the thrips (Pseudophilothrips ichini) and one ofthe galling Caution: Brazilian peppertree produces a sap that may species ( Calophya latiforceps) for release in 2016. Scientists result in contact dermatitis in some people. When cutting from UF/IFAS expect authorization to release these insects trees, avoid the sap ifpossible. Individuals who are highly in the future. As ofJune 2018, release permits for both of sensitive to the sap may also he affected simply by touching these species were in the process ofbeing approved. Both of the leaves. Use proper protective gear when cutting the tree these species are host-specific to Brazilian peppertree and and applying the herbicides. have been shown to damage the plant in laboratory studies (Prade et al. 2016: Manrique et al. 2014). Basal Bark Herbicide Application Brazilian peppertrees can be controlled using basal bark herbicide application. In this method, an application ofan herbicide product containing the active ingredient triclopyr Brazilian Peppertree Control Exhibit D- 33 Date (-t3-7oZ ( For m~re information, consult the following EDIS the digital aerial sketch mapping technique:' Invasive Plant publications: Science and Management 7: 360-74. EENY689: Yellow Brazilian Pepper-Tree LeafGaller (Sug UF/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants. 2018. gested Common Name) Calophya latiforceps Burckhardt "Schinus terebinthifolia:' Plant Directory. Accessed on (Insecta: Hemiptera: Calophyidae: Calophyinae)-http:// October 31, 2018. https://plants.ifas.ufl.edu/plant-directory/ edis.ifas.ufl.edu/inl 186 schinus-terebinthifolia/ #desc ENY-820: Classical Biological Control ofBrazilian Peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolia) in Florida-http;//edis.ifas. ufl .edu/ inll4 EENY270: Brazilian Peppertree Seed Wasp, Megastigmus transvaalensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae )-http:!Iedis.ifas. ufl.edu/in453 References Barkley, F. A. 1944. Schinus L. Brittonia 5: 160-98. Cuda, J.P., A. P. Ferriter, V Manrique, and J.C. Medal. 2006. Florida's Brazilian Peppertree Management Plan: Recommendations from the Brazilian Peppertree Task Force, z,d Edition. Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. http://www. fleppc.org/Manage_Plans/2006BP managePlans. pdf Dlamini, P., C. Zachariades, and C. Downs. 2018. "The effect offrugivorous birds on seed dispersal and germination ofthe invasive Brazilian pepper tree (Schinus terebinthlfolius) and Indian laurel (Litsea glutinosa ):' S. Afr. J. Bot. 114: 61-8. Langeland, K. A., H. M. Cherry, C. M. McCormick, and K. A. Craddock Burks. 2008. Identification & Biology of Non-Native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas, 2nd Edition. Gainesville, FL: University ofFlorida Institute ofFood and Agricultural Sciences. Manrique, V., R. Diaz, L. Erazo, N. Reddi, G. S. Wheeler, D. Williams, and W. A. Overholt. 2014. "Comparison of two populations ofPseudophilothrips ichini (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) as candidates for biological control of the invasive weed Schinus terebinthifolia (Sapindales: Anacar diaceae)." Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 24: 518-35. Prade, P., R. Diaz, M. D. Vitorino, J. P. Cuda, P. Kumar, B. Gruber, and W. A. Overholt. 2016. "Galls induced by Calophya latiforceps (Hemiptera: Calophyidae) reduce leaf performance and growth ofBrazilian peppertree:' Biocon trol Sci. Technol. 26: 23-34. Rodgers, L., T. Pernas, and S. D. Hill. 2014. "Mapping invasive plant distributions in the Florida Everglades using Brazilian Pcppertree Control Exhibit ])- L-{ 4 Date {- f3 - ~02 { " ' Table 1. He!:_bicides and aJ?plic~tion meth?ds for Brazilian peppert~ee co~trol. Active Ingredient' Application Methods ---Comments ; Glyphosate ; Cut stump, foliar : Use a glyphosate product that contains 41% active Ingredient or higher. 1 Avoid RTU (ready-to-us_:! ~~~~~lation_s_b~cause they ~ II not_be effective. lmazapyr (2 lb/gallon} 1 Cut stump, foliar (low volume), Not for use near desirable trees and shrubs. basal bark , Triclopyr amine ~l!_t_~tump, f~ iar Some products available in small containers from retail garden suppliers. - . - - . Triclopyr ester I Cut stump, foliar, basal bark Available f ~ m agri~ ltural supE>_liers. D~ notapply directly.!_o w~!er:_ 1 Based on the acid. Brazilian Peppertree Control Exhibit D-5 s Date ( -(1-lO"l I SS-AGR-45 Natural Area Weeds: Chinese Tallow {Sapium sebiferum L.), K. A. Langeland and S. F. Enloe2 Introduction to a slender point (Figure I). Leafstalks are 1- 2 inches long. Small yellow flowers that are borne on spikes to 8 Florida's natural areas-a great source ofpride and inches long occur in spring (Figure 2}. 'The fruit is a 0.5 inch enjoyment to its citizens-provide recreation, protect wide, 3-lobed capsule th.at turns brown at maturity to reveal biodiversity and fresh water supplies, buffer the harmful 3 dull white seeds (Figure I). The seeds, which often remain effects ofstorms, and significantly contribute to the eco attached to the tree through the winter, resemble popcorn, nomic well-being ofthe state (Jue et al 2001). Natural areas suggesting the other common name ofpopcorn tree. are protected in over ten million acres (nonsubmerged) ofstate, federal, local and private managed conservation lands in Florida (http://fnai.org). Unfortunately, many of these natural areas can be adversely affected when they are invaded by nonnative invasive plant species. An estimated 25,000 plant species have been brought into Florida for use as agricultural crops or landscape plants. While only a small number ofthese have become invasive, those that do can adversely affect native plant communities by competing for space and resources, disrupting hydrologic and fire regimes, or hybridizing with native species. They must be managed for the protection ofnative communities in natural areas. Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum L.) is one ofthese invasive plant species. Figure 1. Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum L.) can be identified by its simple, alternate leaves with broadly rounded bases that taper to a How to Recognize Chinese Tallow slender point and dull white seeds that remain attached after leaves Chinese tallow is a deciduous tree with a milky sap that have fallen. commonly grows to 30 ft tall. Leaves are simple, alternate, 1-2.5 inches wide, with broadly rounded bases and tapering 1. This document Is SS-AGR-45, one of a series of the Agronomy Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date February 2002. Revised July 2015. Reviewed December 2018. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.lfas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication. 2. K. A. Langeland, professor emeritus; and S. F. Enloe, associate professor, Agronomy Department, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants; UF/IFAS Extension, Gainesville, FL 32611. The use of trade names In thls publication Is solely for the purpose of providing specific information. UF/IFAS does not guarantee or warranty the products named, and references to them in this publlcation do not signify our approval to the exclusion of other products of suitable composition. The lns1hute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) Is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized toprovide research, educational Information and other services only to Individuals and Institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect torace, creed, color, religion, age, disability, se><, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, polhlcal opinions oraffiliations. For more information on obtaining other UF/1FAS Extension publlcatlons, contact your county's UF/IFAS Extension office. U.S. Department ofAgriculture, UF/IFAS Extension Seivice, University ofFlorida, IFAS, Florida A & M University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards ofCounty Commissioners Cooperating. Nickl. Place, dean for UF/IFAS Extension. Exhibit b-G Date /- f 3-2oz I on landscaped property. These trees present a constant source ofseed for infestation ofnatural areas because the seeds are transported bybirds such as pileated woodpeck ers, cardinals, yellow-rumped warblers, American robins, and grackles, as well as bywater (Jubinskyand Anderson 1996). While the length oftime needed to deplete the seedbank is unknown, indications are that seeds remain viable for manyyears (Jubinsky and Anderson 1996). The Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council included Chinese tallow on its 1993 List ofFlorida's Most Invasive Species and it is currently a FLEPPC Category l species. Chinese tallow was added to the Florida Department ofAgriculture and Consumer Services Noxious Weed List (Sb-57.0O7 FAC) in 1998. Plants on the Florida Noxious Weed List may not be introduced, possessed, moved, or released without a permit. Remove and Replace Homeowners can help mitigate the problem ofChinese tal Figure 2. In spring, Chinese tallow tree displays spikes ofsmall yellow low trees in Florida's natural areas by removing them from flowers that are up to B inches in length. their property. Mature trees should be felled with a chain Credits: Nancy J. Loewenstein, Auburn University sawby the property owner or a professional tree service. The final cut should be made as dose to the ground as pos Distribution sible and as level as possible to facilitate application ofan Chinese tallowwas introduced to the US before 1800. In a herbicide to prevent sprouting. Stumps that are not treated letter from Benjamin Franklin written in 1772 to Dr. Noble with an herbicide will sprout to form multiple-trunked WimberlyJones ofthe Georgia colony, Franklin wrote: "I trees (Figure 3 ). Ifit is not objectionable for dead trees to be send also a few seeds ofthe Chinese Tallow Tree, which left standing, certain herbicides can be applied directly to will I believe grow & thrive with you. 'Tis a most useful the bark at thebase ofthe tree (basal bark application). plant" (Bell 1966). AE early as 1803, Chinese tallow was spreading into coastal forests according to the noted French botanist Andre Michaux. Since Franklin's time, Chinese tallowhas been introduced repeatedlyto the United States as an ornamental and potential oil crop species. It is now naturalized from North Carolina, south through Central Florida, extending west into Texas and northwest Arkansas (McCormick. 2005). Within Florida, Chinese tallow has increased greatly over the last twenty years. In 1993, it was naturalized in 57% ofthe counties (Jubinsky and Anderson l 996) and found as far south as DadeCounty (Wunderlin et al. 2003 ). Today, it is found in almost every county in the state. Figure 3. Stumps offelled Chinese tallow trees that are not treated Invasiveness with a herbicidewill rapidly sprout to form multiple-trunked trees. Chinese tallow has been recognized as a pest plant in the Herbicides that contain the active ingredient triclopyr Carolinas since the 1970s (Langeland and Burks I998). It is amine (e.g., Brush-B-Gon, Garlon 3A) can be applied to found throughout Florida where it invades mesic t1atwoods, cut stumps to prevent resprouting. The herbicide should scrubby flatwoods, alluvial floodplain forest, strand swamp, be applied as soon as possible after felling the tree and and ruderal communities. Chinese tallow has been exten concentrated on the thin layer ofliving tissue (cambium) sively used for ornamental planting and is a common plant that is just inside the bark Herbicides with the active Exhibit D-7 Natural Area Weeds: Chinese Tallow (Sapium sebiferum L) 2 Date / ~/5-?o?, f ingredient triclopyr ester can be used for basal bark ap Florida Natural Areas Inventory. (22 May 2012). http://fnai. plications. Concentrated products (e.g., Garlon 4 lTitra) org. must be diluted, according to instructions on the herbicide label, with a penetrating oil, manufactured for this purpose. Jubinsky, G. and L. C. Anderson. 1996. The invasive poten Herbicides with the active ingredients triclopyr ester can tial ofChinese tallow-tree (Sapium sebiferum Roxb.) in the be used for basal bark applications. Herbicide products are Southeast. Castanea 61:226-231. avaj]able for basal barkapplication that are pre-diluted with penetrating oil (e.g., Pathfinder II). Only certain triclopyr Jue, S., C. Kindell, and J. Wojcik. 2001. Florida Conserva amine products maybe applied to trees that are growing in tion Lands 2001. Florida Natural Areas Inventory, Tallahas standing water. Suckers may grow from remaining roots, see, Florida. 165 pp. even ifherbicide is applied to the parent tree. These suckers can be cut or treated with a foliar herbicide application. It Langeland, K. A. and K C. Burks. 1998. Identification and is illegal to use a herbicide in a mannet inconsistent with Biology ofNon-Native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas. the label's instructions; therefore, read the label carefully University ofFlorida, Gainesville. 165 pp. and follow the instructions. McCormick, C. M., Task Force Chair. 2005. Chinese Tallow Iftrees are cut at a time when seeds are attached, make sure Management Plan for Florida. http://www.fleppc.org/Man that the material is disposed ofin such a way the seeds will age_Plans/Tallow_P1an.pdf not be dispersed to new areas where theycan germinate Wunderlin, R. P., and B. F. Hansen. 2003. Atlas ofFlorida and produce new trees. Seedlings should be pulled by Vascular Plants (http://www.plantatlas.usf.edu/). [S. M. hand before they reach seed-bearing maturity. A complete Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), description ofeach ofthese control techniques can be Florida Center for Conununity Design and Research.] found in the following publication: Integrated Management Institute for Systematic Botany, University ofSouth Florida, ofNonnative Plants in Natural Areas ofFlorida, K. A. Tampa. Langeland, J. A. Ferrell, B. Sellers, G. E. MacDonald, and R. K. Stocker. 2011. http://edis.ifas.uf1.edu/wg209. Zhang, K. and Y. Lin. 1994. Chinese Tallow. China Forestry Press. Beijing, China. 460 pp. Space in a landscape left after removal ofChinese tallow can be used to plant a new native or noninvasive non-native tree for shade, or some other landscape purpose. Tree spe cies recommended in Table 1 are similar in size to Chinese tallow. Blackgum, maples, dogwood, and crepe myrtles provide fall color similar to Chinese tallow. Fact sheets that provide additional information on landscape plants can be viewed at http://hort.ifas.utl.edu/database/trees/ trees_scientific.shtml. For information on the availability ofnative landscape plant species contact the Association of Florida Native Nurseries (877-352-2366 or http://www. afnn.org). The UF/IFAS Extension office in your county can help you identify plants appropriate to your property conditions, the ecosystems on and near your site, and your aesthetic preferences. Literature Cited Bell, M. 1966. Some notes and reflection upon a Letter from Benjamin Franklin to Noble Wimberly Jones. October 7, 1772. Privately printed at The Ashantilly Press, Darien, Georgia. 10 pp. Natural Arca Weeds: Chinese Tallow (Sapium sebiferum L.) Exhibit T)-¥: Date {- f3 - 2~ZI Table 1. Some suggested tree species for replacing Chinese tallow. . , . •·•- -· -·· -·--·-··-·----· Native Florida Hardiness Zones American Hornbeam <£_arpinus co,oliniana) ----North, Central--- Blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica var. sylvatica} North, Central Cedar Elm (U/mus crassifolia) ' North, Central Eastern Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginian_aJ North, Central • - - ·- --- 0 • - -- -· - •• • ~ • • - - -•-• - • 0 -- - + H • 0. 0 £astern Redbud (Cercis canadensls) North, Central Flatwoods Plum (Prunus umbe/lata) North, Central -· . -- . ----- ...... Florida Maple (Acer saccharum ssp. floridanum) North, Central • Flowering Do~wood (Comus floridana) North, Central Fringe Tree (Chionanthus vlrginicus) : North, Central GeigerTree (Cordia sebestena) South Paradise Tree (Simaroubo g/auca) South Red Bay (Persea barboni~ _ _ Throughout Red Maple (Acer rubrum) Through_9ut . -- Red Stopper (Eugenia confusa) South River Birch (Be_!ula nigro) North, Central . Satin Leaf(Chrysophyflum o/iviforme) . South - ·- Silverbell (Ha/esia dlptera) North, Central ' Swamp Bay (Persea pa/ustris) Throughout Turkey Oak (Quercus laevis) North, Central White Ash (Fraxlnus americana) North •Winged Elm (Ulmus alata) North, Central Non-Native .~repe Myrtle (Lagerstroemlo indico) , Throughout Queens Crepe Myrtle (Lagerstroemia speciosa) South Trumpet Tree (Tabebuia argenteo) South . ·• .. ·- - ...... - Natural Area Weeds: Chinese Tallow (Sapium sebiferum L.) Exhibit o-cr 4 Date /- 13- ?Ql I